Ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for bare slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an exposed slope ecological restoration greening maintenance device, and relates to the technical field of greening maintenance devices, the exposed slope ecological restoration greening maintenance device comprises two bases arranged at an interval, the upper ends of the two bases are provided with a bearing part, the bearing part is cylindrical, the interior of the bearing part is hollow, and the two ends of the bearing part are fixedly provided with connecting shafts; and the end part of the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the base on the same side. According to the bare slope ecological restoration greening maintenance device, the first motor drives the spiral part to rotate, the spiral part rotates and loosens the soil of the greening land below, and therefore the greening maintenance device can be used for ecological restoration of the bare slope. Rotation of the spiral piece can break soil hardening, so that soil particles are looser, and air permeability and water permeability of soil are improved. Growth and development of crop root systems are facilitated, and the water and fertilizer retention capacity of soil is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to afforestation maintenance device technical field especially relates to a bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil improvement devices are important equipment in the field of agricultural machinery, and can be divided into various types according to their functions and uses. For example, there are soil turning components specially used for loosening soil, spreading components used for fertilization, and mixing components used for mixing soil and nutrients. These components can be used alone or combined together to form a soil improvement device with more comprehensive functions.

[0003] For example, the existing publication No. CN118661706A discloses a garden afforestation maintenance device, which includes a machine body, a front wheel frame swingably arranged on the machine body with a vertical swing axis, a soil digging member horizontally slidably arranged on the machine body with a sliding direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the machine body, and a front detection wheel rotatably and slidably arranged relative to the machine body, with the same sliding direction as the soil digging member and used for rolling against the hedge. Through the above technical solution, the problem of relying on manual excavation of the slope in the prior art is solved, which not only consumes time and effort, but also has high labor intensity and low efficiency. It is also difficult to ensure the accuracy and flatness of the excavated slope, affecting the aesthetics and practicality.

[0004] Soil loosening is an important means to improve soil structure, increase soil permeability and water permeability. If the soil improvement device cannot loosen the soil, the soil is easy to be compacted, which affects the normal growth of crop roots and the absorption of nutrients. The existing ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device does not have the soil improvement function of loosening and fertilizing, which will have adverse effects on soil structure, fertilizer utilization rate, crop growth, soil ecological balance and agricultural cost. Therefore, we propose a bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device, comprising: two spaced apart bases, two said bases are provided with a bearing member at the upper end, the bearing member is provided in a cylindrical shape, the bearing member is hollow inside, both ends of the bearing member are fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the same side of the base.

[0007] The adjusting mechanism is connected with a connecting shaft and is used for adjusting the angle of the bearing part, a plurality of equidistantly distributed screw parts are rotatably installed on the upper and lower sides of the bearing part, inner supports are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides in the inner cavity of the bearing part, the inner supports are fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing part, a plurality of equidistantly distributed first motors are fixedly installed on the inner supports, output shafts of the first motors are fixedly connected with the screw parts respectively, an insertion slot is arranged in the bearing part, the insertion slot is arranged as a rectangular space, a storage groove is arranged in the bearing part, the storage groove is inserted into the insertion slot, a plurality of equidistantly distributed discharge holes are formed on one side of the storage groove, the discharge holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the storage groove, and limiting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the bearing part and are used for limiting the storage groove.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of equidistantly distributed limiting assemblies, the limiting assembly comprises a side block, a limiting block and an elastic member, the limiting block is arranged as an L-shaped block, one end of the side block is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bearing part, the limiting block penetrates through the side block, and the elastic member is fixedly connected at both ends on the side block and the limiting block.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of equidistantly distributed rollers are installed at the bottom of the base.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the surface of the screw part is provided with a metal aluminum coating.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side in the storage groove, a plurality of equidistantly distributed conveying screws are arranged in the storage groove, the conveying screws are rotatably installed on the side plate, a plurality of second motors are fixedly installed on the side plate, and the output shafts of the second motors are fixedly connected with the conveying screws.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the conveying screw is internally hollow, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end in the conveying screw, a sleeve is fixedly installed at the other end in the conveying screw, an electromagnet is fixedly installed in the sleeve, and the movable end of the spring telescopic rod is a magnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the bare slope body ecological restoration and greening maintenance device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device, the first motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates and loosens the soil below, the rotation of the screw can break the soil hardening, make the soil particles more loose, thereby increasing the soil permeability and water permeability. This is conducive to the growth and development of crop root system, improves the water and fertilizer conservation capacity of soil.

[0015] 2. The bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device, the fertilizer is put into the storage tank, the bearing part is rotated to make the discharge hole face the green land, the second motor rotates and drives the conveying screw to rotate, the fertilizer in the storage tank can be pushed to the side of the discharge hole, thereby continuously discharging fertilizer and fertilizing the land. The device can adjust the discharge amount and fertilizing speed of the fertilizer according to the needs, realize precise fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of a bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structure enlarged sectional view of a bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structure enlarged sectional view of a storage tank of a bare slope ecological restoration and maintenance device.

[0020] In the figure: base 1, bearing part 2, connecting shaft 3, screw 4, inner support 5, first motor 6, insertion slot 7, storage tank 8, discharge hole 9, side block 10, limiting block 11, elastic part 12, roller 13, side plate 14, conveying screw 15, second motor 16, spring telescopic rod 17, sleeve 18, electromagnet 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device technical scheme: a kind of bare slope ecological restoration afforestation maintenance device, comprising: two interval settings base 1, two base 1 upper end is provided with carrier 2, carrier 2 is set as cylinder, carrier 2 is internally hollow, carrier 2 both ends are fixedly installed with connecting shaft 3, connecting shaft 3 end portion rotatably installed on the base 1 with its same side on.The base 1 located in one side is provided with adjusting mechanism, adjusting mechanism is connected with connecting shaft 3 and is used to adjust the angle of carrier 2, carrier 2 upper and lower sides are rotatably installed with multiple equidistant distribution screw pieces 4, carrier 2 inner chamber upper and lower sides are fixedly installed with inner support 5, inner support 5 is fixedly installed in carrier 2 inner side, multiple equidistant distribution first motor 6 are fixedly installed on inner support 5, the output shaft of first motor 6 is fixedly connected with screw piece 4 respectively, carrier 2 is provided with slot 7, slot 7 is set as rectangular space, storage groove 8 is provided in carrier 2, storage groove 8 is inserted into slot 7, multiple equidistant distribution discharge hole 9 are formed in the side of storage groove 8, discharge hole 9 is communicated with the inner chamber of storage groove 8, limiting mechanism is provided on the both sides of carrier 2, limiting mechanism is used to limit storage groove 8, rotate screw piece 4 by first motor 6, screw piece 4 rotates and carries out soil loosening effect to lower afforestation land, the rotation of screw piece 4 can break soil hardening, so that soil particle is more loose, to increase the air permeability and water permeability of soil.This is conducive to the growth and development of crop root system, improve the water and fertilizer conservation capacity of soil, the position of both sides screw piece 4 is adjusted by rotating connecting shaft 3, so that screw piece 4 is maintained and replaced operation under the condition of not stopping.

[0023] Wherein, as Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of sets of equidistantly distributed limiting components, the limiting component includes a side block 10, a limiting block 11 and an elastic member 12, the limiting block 11 is provided as an L-shaped block, one end of the side block 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the bearing 2, the limiting block 11 penetrates the side block 10, and the elastic member 12 is fixedly connected at both ends on the side block 10 and the limiting block 11. A plurality of equidistantly distributed rollers 13 are installed on the bottom of the base 1. The surface of the screw member 4 is provided with an aluminum coating, a side plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side in the storage groove 8, a plurality of equidistantly distributed conveying screws 15 are arranged in the storage groove 8, the conveying screws 15 are rotatably installed on the side plate 14, a plurality of second motors 16 are fixedly installed on the side plate 14, and the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with the conveying screw 15. The conveying screw 15 is hollow inside, a spring telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed at one end inside the conveying screw 15, a sleeve 18 is fixedly installed at the other end inside the conveying screw 15, an electromagnet 19 is fixedly installed in the sleeve 18, and the movable end of the spring telescopic rod 17 is a magnet. By placing the fertilizer into the storage groove 8, rotating the bearing 2 to make the discharge hole 9 face the green land, rotating the second motor 16 and driving the conveying screw 15 to rotate, the fertilizer in the storage groove 8 can be pushed to one side of the discharge hole 9, so that the fertilizer is continuously discharged and the land is fertilized.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is erected on the green land, the rollers 13 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the device and move the device to different positions of the green land, so that the covering soil loosening and fertilization operation are realized.

[0025] Further, the first motor 6 drives the screw member 4 to rotate, the screw member 4 rotates and loosens the soil below, the rotation of the screw member 4 can break the soil hardening, so that the soil particles are more loose, thereby increasing the air permeability and water permeability of the soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crop roots and improves the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil.

[0026] In addition, the bearing 2 is driven to rotate by the rotating connecting shaft 3, the positions of the two screw members 4 are adjusted, so that the screw member 4 is maintained and replaced without stopping.

[0027] Further, the fertilizer is placed in the storage groove 8, the bearing 2 is rotated to make the discharge hole 9 face the green land, the second motor 16 is rotated and drives the conveying screw 15 to rotate, the fertilizer in the storage groove 8 can be pushed to one side of the discharge hole 9, so that the fertilizer is continuously discharged and the land is fertilized. The device can adjust the discharge amount and fertilization speed of the fertilizer according to the needs, realizes precise fertilization, which helps to avoid the problems of excessive fertilization or insufficient fertilization, and improves the utilization rate of the fertilizer.

[0028] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be considered the protection scope of the utility model.The structure, device and operating method not specifically described and explained in the utility model, if no special description and limitation, all according to the conventional means of the art implementation.

Claims

1. A bare slope ecological restoration greening maintenance device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of adjustable support, including: Two interval base (1), two the upper end of the base (1) is provided with carrier (2), the carrier (2) is provided as cylindrical, the inside hollow of the carrier (2) is provided, the both ends of the carrier (2) are fixedly installed with connecting shaft (3), the connecting shaft (3) end portion rotatably installed in the base (1) with its same side; The base (1) on one side is provided with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is connected with connecting shaft (3) and is used to adjust the angle of carrier (2), the upper and lower sides of the carrier (2) are rotatably installed with a plurality of equidistant distribution screw members (4), the inside cavity of the carrier (2) is fixedly installed with inner support (5) on the upper and lower sides, the inner support (5) is fixedly installed in the inside of the carrier (2), the inner support (5) is fixedly installed with a plurality of equidistant distribution first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the screw member (4) respectively, the carrier (2) is provided with slot (7) inside, the slot (7) is provided as rectangular space, the carrier (2) is provided with storage groove (8) inside, the storage groove (8) is inserted into the slot (7), the side of the storage groove (8) is provided with a plurality of equidistant distribution discharge hole (9), the discharge hole (9) is communicated with the inside cavity of the storage groove (8), the both sides of the carrier (2) are provided with limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the storage groove (8).

2. The ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for a bare slope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a plurality of equidistant distribution limiting components, the limiting component includes side block (10), limiting block (11) and elastic member (12), the limiting block (11) is provided as L-shaped block, one end of the side block (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the carrier (2), the limiting block (11) penetrates the side block (10), and the both ends of the elastic member (12) are fixedly connected on the side block (10) and limiting block (11) respectively.

3. The ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for a bare slope according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base (1) bottom is installed with a plurality of equidistant distribution gyro wheel (13).

4. The ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for a bare slope according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the screw member (4) is provided with metal aluminum coating.

5. The ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for a bare slope according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inside of the conveying screw rod (15) is hollowly provided, one end of the inside of the conveying screw rod (15) is fixedly installed with spring telescopic rod (17), the other end of the inside of the conveying screw rod (15) is fixedly installed with sleeve (18), the sleeve (18) is fixedly installed with electromagnet (19) inside, and the movable end of the spring telescopic rod (17) is magnet.

6. The ecological restoration and greening maintenance device for a bare slope according to claim 5, characterized in that, ​

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