Integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle

Abstract

An integrated movable water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle comprises a supporting platform, a centrifugal filter and a double-net filter are arranged on the top face of the supporting platform, a fire hose is arranged at the working end of the centrifugal filter, the bottom end of the fire hose is connected with a PVC anti-seepage pipeline, the working end of the double-net filter is communicated with the centrifugal filter, and the working end of the double-net filter is communicated with the PVC anti-seepage pipeline. A fertilizer stirring barrel is arranged at the other working end of the double-net type filter, a pipeline fitting is arranged between the double-net type filter and the fertilizer stirring barrel, a hose connecting throat clamp and an ultrasonic water meter are arranged on the fire hose, and a water outlet is formed in one end of the fire hose. Through the combined use of the centrifugal filter and the double-net filter, impurities such as silt, algae and the like possibly contained in irrigation water can be effectively removed, the cleanness of the water is ensured, the possibility of blockage of an irrigation system is reduced, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and specifically relates to an integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional agricultural irrigation machine well head filter system and water and fertilizer machine system are installed at the well mouth position in the field, and generally need to be matched with a small room or a hardened concrete base, and each set occupies about 6-9 square meters of arable land. With the increase of the construction quantity, the total arable land area is also increased, which not only causes the waste of arable land resources, but also causes the equipment to be stolen and damaged in the field for a long time.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the equipment only relies on a single filtering mechanism, such as a simple gauze or a primary filter, which cannot effectively remove small sand, algae and other impurities in the irrigation water, resulting in easy clogging of the irrigation system and affecting the irrigation efficiency. At the same time, the conventional equipment relies on simple manual or mechanical stirring for fertilizer mixing, which is difficult to ensure the sufficient mixing and uniform distribution of the fertilizer and water, resulting in uneven nutrient absorption of crops and low fertilizer utilization rate.

[0004] In addition, most of the equipment lacks real-time monitoring and automatic control function, and the irrigation amount and fertilizer application amount are controlled by manual experience, which is time-consuming and laborious and is prone to errors, and cannot meet the needs of modern agriculture for precise irrigation.

[0005] Therefore, the integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle is provided to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle to at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The utility model provides an integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, which comprises: a support platform, the top surface of the support platform is provided with a centrifugal filter and a double-net filter, the working end of the centrifugal filter is provided with a fire hose, the bottom end of the fire hose is connected with a PVC anti-seepage pipeline;

[0009] The working end of the double-net filter is communicated with the centrifugal filter, the other working end of the double-net filter is provided with a fertilizer stirring barrel, and a pipeline fitting is arranged between the double-net filter and the fertilizer stirring barrel.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fire hose is provided with a hose connection throat card and an ultrasonic water meter, one end of the fire hose is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the PVC anti-seepage pipeline.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the centrifugal filter and the double net filter are provided with a sewage outlet at one end.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top surface of the support platform is further provided with an internet of things control box, and the ultrasonic water meter, centrifugal filter, double net filter and stirring motor are respectively electrically connected with the internet of things control box.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the working end of the double net filter is provided with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is provided with an air inlet and exhaust valve and a pressure gauge.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the fertilizer stirring barrel is provided with a stirring motor, the working end of the stirring motor is arranged in the fertilizer stirring barrel, one side of the fertilizer stirring barrel is also provided with a fire hose, and a pipe fitting is further arranged between the fertilizer stirring barrel and the fire hose.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the double net filter is connected with the fire hose, and the fire hose is provided with a manual butterfly valve and a three-way electric control butterfly valve.

[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of the fire hose is provided with a buried main pipe.

[0017] The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The combination of the centrifugal filter and the double net filter can effectively remove the impurities such as silt and algae that may be contained in the irrigation water, ensure the cleanliness of the water quality, reduce the possibility of irrigation system blockage, and improve the irrigation efficiency. The cooperation between the fertilizer stirring barrel and the double net filter, and the connection of the pipe fitting, realize the accurate mixing and uniform distribution of the fertilizer, ensure the sufficient absorption of nutrients by crops, improve the fertilizer utilization rate, and reduce the environmental pollution caused by excessive fertilization.

[0019] The setting of the ultrasonic water meter can realize real-time monitoring of water quantity, realize automatic control of the irrigation process, and in combination with the pressure gauge and the air inlet and exhaust valve, can monitor and adjust the pressure in the conveying pipe, ensure that the water and fertilizer mixture is stably and uniformly conveyed to the field, and improve the intelligent level of the irrigation system.

[0020] Through the manual butterfly valve and the three-way electric control butterfly valve, the control of water flow is facilitated, so that the water flow size can be adjusted as needed during the irrigation process. At the same time, the sewage outlet facilitates the regular cleaning of the filtration system, ensuring long-term stable operation of the system.

[0021] The above summary is intended to illustrate the application and is not intended to be limiting thereof. Further aspects, embodiments and features of the application will become apparent from the detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle is provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, water outlet; 2, fire hose; 3, hose connection throat card; 4, ultrasonic water meter; 5, centrifugal filter; 6, inlet and exhaust valve; 7, pressure gauge; 8, double-mesh filter; 9, fertilizer stirring barrel; 10, pipe fitting; 11, Internet of Things control box; 12, manual butterfly valve; 13, three-way electric control butterfly valve; 14, buried main pipeline; 15, sewage outlet; 16, stirring motor; 17, PVC anti-seepage pipeline; 18, support platform; 19, conveying pipe.

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the embodiments of the present application, are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for the purpose of distinguishing description and location description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; similarly, for some features that are not limited in number by the words "two", "three" and the like, it should be noted that the features also belong to explicitly or implicitly including one or more features in number;

[0028] In the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixation" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, a welding connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and specific circumstances.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle includes: a support platform 18, a centrifugal filter 5 and a double-mesh filter 8 on the top surface of the support platform 18, a fire hose 2 at the working end of the centrifugal filter 5, and a PVC anti-seepage pipe 17 connected to the bottom end of the fire hose 2; the working end of the double-mesh filter 8 is connected to the centrifugal filter 5, and a fertilizer mixing tank 9 is provided at the other working end of the double-mesh filter 8; a pipe fitting 10 is provided between the double-mesh filter 8 and the fertilizer mixing tank 9.

[0031] In a specific application of this utility model embodiment, a centrifugal filter 5 is installed on the top of the support platform 18 to initially purify the water source and remove large particulate impurities. Simultaneously, an adjacent dual-mesh filter 8 further refines the water quality, ensuring the cleanliness of the irrigation water and preventing clogging of the irrigation system or impact on crop absorption.

[0032] The working end of the centrifugal filter 5 is connected to the PVC anti-seepage pipe 17 via a fire hose 2, forming a fast and efficient water flow channel. The PVC anti-seepage pipe 17 not only effectively prevents water leakage during transmission but also ensures irrigation efficiency and maximizes water resource utilization. On the other hand, the other working end of the double-mesh filter 8 is connected to the fertilizer mixing tank 9. A pipe fitting 10 is installed between the double-mesh filter 8 and the fertilizer mixing tank 9 to adjust and control the mixing ratio of fertilizer and water. Inside the fertilizer mixing tank 9, after the fertilizer and water are evenly mixed, a precise control system ensures that the fertilizer solution is delivered directly to the crop roots in the optimal ratio, achieving precise fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization, and reducing environmental pollution.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the fire hose 2 is provided with a hose connection throat card 3 and an ultrasonic water meter 4, one end of the fire hose 2 is provided with a water outlet 1, the water outlet 1 is communicated with the inside of the PVC anti-seepage pipe 17, and one end of the centrifugal filter 5 and the double-mesh filter 8 is provided with a sewage outlet 15.

[0034] In the specific application of the embodiment of the utility model, the fire hose 2 is provided with a hose connection throat card 3, which is used to ensure the stable connection between the hose and other components, and the ultrasonic water meter 4 is used to monitor the water flow speed and total amount in real time, thereby providing data support for accurate irrigation. When one end of the fire hose 2 is connected with the water outlet 1, the water source is introduced from the PVC anti-seepage pipe 17, and the selection of the PVC material ensures the durability and prevents the permeability of the pipe, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources during irrigation.

[0035] In order to ensure the water quality, avoid the clogging of the spray head or affect the growth of plants, the centrifugal filter 5 and the double-mesh filter 8 are also provided, the centrifugal filter 5 removes larger particulate impurities in water by using centrifugal force, and the double-mesh filter 8 further filters small particles through a double-mesh structure, and the combination of the two improves the filtering effect. One end of the two types of filters is provided with a sewage outlet 15, which facilitates the regular cleaning of accumulated impurities and maintains the normal operation of the system.

[0036] In a possible implementation, the working end of the double-mesh filter 8 is provided with a conveying pipe 19, the conveying pipe 19 is provided with an air inlet and outlet valve 6 and a pressure gauge 7, the top of a fertilizer stirring barrel 9 is provided with a stirring motor 16, the working end of the stirring motor 16 is located in the inside of the fertilizer stirring barrel 9, one side of the fertilizer stirring barrel 9 is also provided with a fire hose 2, and the fertilizer stirring barrel 9 and the fire hose 2 are also provided with a pipe fitting 10.

[0037] In the specific application of the embodiment of the utility model, the fertilizer stirring barrel 9 contains the fertilizer to be dissolved, the stirring motor 16 is located at the top of the barrel, and the working end of the stirring motor 16 is deep into the barrel, so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved in water by the high-speed rotation of the stirring blade, and a uniform water-fertilizer solution is formed. The double-mesh filter 8 is used to filter solid particles and impurities in the water-fertilizer solution, so as to ensure that the pipe is not blocked during the conveying process and protect the downstream equipment from damage.

[0038] The air inlet and outlet valve 6 is located on the conveying pipe 19 and is used to adjust the air pressure during the conveying process, so as to ensure the smooth flow of the water-fertilizer solution, and the pressure gauge 7 is used to monitor the pressure change in the pipe in real time, so as to ensure that the system operates within a safe range. The water-fertilizer solution filtered and pressure-adjusted is conveyed to the destination through the conveying pipe 19, and the fire hose 2 as a flexible part can adjust the direction and distance according to the actual irrigation demand, so as to realize accurate irrigation.

[0039] In a possible implementation, the bottom end of the double-net filter 8 is connected with the fire hose 2, the fire hose 2 is provided with a manual butterfly valve 12 and a three-way electrically-controlled butterfly valve 13, and the other end of the fire hose 2 is provided with a buried main pipeline 14.

[0040] In the specific application of the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom end of the double-net filter 8 is connected with the fire hose 2, the fire hose 2 not only has the characteristics of high strength and high pressure resistance, but also has good flexibility and wear resistance, can adapt to various complex farmland topographies and working environments, the fire hose 2 is provided with the manual butterfly valve 12 and the three-way electrically-controlled butterfly valve 13, the valves enable the operator to manually adjust the water flow or automatically and accurately control through the electrically-controlled mode, greatly improving the irrigation efficiency and flexibility.

[0041] The other end of the fire hose 2 is connected with the buried main pipeline 14, the buried main pipeline 14 is usually deeply buried underground, reduces water evaporation and water loss on the soil surface, and also avoids direct impact on crops, ensuring the efficiency and uniformity of the irrigation process. In addition, the buried main pipeline 14 also considers the durability and maintenance convenience of long-term use, ensuring that the entire system can stably operate in a harsh agricultural environment.

[0042] After the water source is purified through the double-net filter 8, the water source is transmitted to the buried main pipeline 14 through the fire hose 2 and finally distributed to each area needing irrigation, the manual butterfly valve 12 and the three-way electrically-controlled butterfly valve 13 can adjust the water flow according to actual needs, realize the goal of accurate irrigation, effectively save water resources, and also improve the growth quality and yield of crops.

[0043] In a possible implementation, the top surface of the support platform 18 is also provided with an Internet of Things control box 11, the ultrasonic water meter 4, the centrifugal filter 5, the double-net filter 8 and the stirring motor 16 are respectively electrically controlled and connected with the Internet of Things control box 11 through conducting wires.

[0044] In the specific application of the embodiment of the utility model, the ultrasonic water meter 4, the centrifugal filter 5, the double-net filter 8 and the stirring motor 16 used in the device are all mature existing technologies, and the working principles of the ultrasonic water meter 4, the centrifugal filter 5, the double-net filter 8 and the stirring motor 16 are also well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described too much here.

[0045] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

[0047] The above description of the present application and its embodiments has been described, which is not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only one of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the creative purpose of the present application, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical scheme should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle, characterized in that, include: A support platform (18) is provided with a centrifugal filter (5) and a double-mesh filter (8) on its top surface. The working end of the centrifugal filter (5) is provided with a fire hose (2), and the bottom end of the fire hose (2) is connected to a PVC anti-seepage pipe (17). The working end of the double-mesh filter (8) is connected to the centrifugal filter (5), and the other working end of the double-mesh filter (8) is provided with a fertilizer mixing tank (9). A pipe fitting (10) is provided between the double-mesh filter (8) and the fertilizer mixing tank (9).

2. The integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fire hose (2) is equipped with a hose connection hose clamp (3) and an ultrasonic water meter (4). One end of the fire hose (2) is provided with a water outlet (1), which is connected to the interior of the PVC anti-seepage pipe (17).

3. The integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the centrifugal filter (5) and the dual-mesh filter (8) have a drain port (15) at one end.

4. The integrated mobile irrigation vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the support platform (18) is also provided with an Internet of Things control box (11), and the ultrasonic water meter (4), centrifugal filter (5), dual-net filter (8) and stirring motor (16) are electrically connected to the Internet of Things control box (11) through conduction lines.

5. The integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The working end of the dual-mesh filter (8) is provided with a conveying pipe (19), and the conveying pipe (19) is provided with an inlet and outlet valve (6) and a pressure gauge (7).

6. The integrated mobile irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer mixing tank (9) is equipped with a stirring motor (16) at the top. The working end of the stirring motor (16) is located inside the fertilizer mixing tank (9). A fire hose (2) is also provided on one side of the fertilizer mixing tank (9). A pipe fitting (10) is also provided between the fertilizer mixing tank (9) and the fire hose (2).

7. The integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the dual-mesh filter (8) is connected to the fire hose (2), and the fire hose (2) is equipped with a manual butterfly valve (12) and a three-way electrically controlled butterfly valve (13).

8. The integrated mobile water and fertilizer irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the fire hose (2) is provided with an underground main pipeline (14).

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