Photovoltaic and greening integrated device

By adjusting the position of the breeding box in the photovoltaic greening integrated device, the problem of the greening device being affected by sunlight and rain is solved, and the protection and maintenance of green plants are made more convenient.

CN223568180UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANGHAI YOUDE CONSTR PLANNING DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724952.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing photovoltaic greening integrated devices, the greening devices are prone to water shortage when exposed to external sunlight and are easily soaked on cloudy and rainy days, which affects the survival and lifespan of the greening.

Method used

An adjustment device was designed, comprising a motor, a screw, a movable block, a connecting rod, a hinge, a limit block, and a fixing mechanism. The motor drives the screw to rotate, which in turn moves the movable block and the connecting rod, thereby controlling the position of the breeding box and preventing the plants from being affected by prolonged sunlight or rain.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls the amount of sunlight the plants receive, prevents water loss and rain soaking, improves the survival rate of the plants, and facilitates quick cleaning and maintenance of the growing box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic and greening integrated device, which comprises a base, a support block, a photovoltaic panel, a support plate, a connecting plate and a culture box, and is characterized in that an adjusting device is arranged, a motor drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a movable block to move when rotating, and the movable block drives a hinge piece to move through a connecting rod when moving; through the arrangement, the illumination receiving time of the culture box can be conveniently controlled, water loss of the green plants caused by long-time illumination is avoided, meanwhile, the green plants can be prevented from being excessively soaked in rainwater in cloudy and rainy days, and the survival degree of the green plants is improved; the rotating handle is rotated to drive the round rod to rotate, the round rod rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the rack to move, the rack cancels fixing of the fixing block, the breeding box can be taken down, through the arrangement, the breeding box can be rapidly taken down to be cleaned, operation is easy, convenient and rapid, and green plants can be conveniently maintained.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic technology field, concretely is a kind of integrated photovoltaic, greening integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic greening integration is a kind of solar cell panel (photovoltaic module) and greening element (such as plant, vegetation etc.) or building structure is ingeniously combined technology or system.This device not only can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, but also can beautify environment, improve air quality, improve building energy efficiency, realize the harmonious coexistence of green energy and ecological environment;

[0003] For example, the publication number CN206737277U discloses a green building light energy roof structure, in the device includes photovoltaic power generation device, rainwater collection device, natural lighting device and basic roof structure;Basic roof structure includes horizontal roof structure and inclined roof structure, horizontal roof structure and inclined roof structure are connected;Photovoltaic power generation device is arranged in inclined roof structure, rainwater collection device is arranged at the junction of horizontal roof structure and inclined roof structure;Natural lighting device is arranged below inclined roof structure;The rich solar energy resources of building roof is fully utilized in building photovoltaic power generation, building lighting, roof greening, and the building photovoltaic integration technology is used to relieve building power load pressure, solve urban rainwater collection and greening problems.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned photovoltaic device combines greening with certain advantages, but still has certain disadvantages: when using the above-mentioned photovoltaic greening integrated device, the greening device is always exposed, directly subjected to sunlight, and too much light can easily make the greening lack of water, reduce survival time, and at the same time, in rainy days, it is easy to absorb rainwater all the time, easy to cause the greening to be submerged, thereby affecting the greening production and life, easy to cause the greening to be damaged. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of integrated photovoltaic, greening integrated device, solves the problem proposed above.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a collection photovoltaic, greening integrated device through the following technical schemes to be realized: a collection photovoltaic, greening integrated device, including base, support block, photovoltaic board, support plate, connecting plate, breeding box and adjusting device, the support block is equipped with four groups, and is fixed respectively in the top four corners of base, the photovoltaic board is installed in the top of four groups of support blocks, the support plate is fixed between four groups of support blocks, the connecting plate is equipped with two groups, and all are set up in the top of base, the breeding box is equipped with two groups, and is set up respectively in the top of two groups of connecting plates, the adjusting device is set up in the top of base, the adjusting device includes motor, screw rod, movable block, connecting rod, articulated element, limit block, limit slot and fixed mechanism, the motor is installed in the top middle part of support plate, the screw rod is set up in the bottom end of support plate and the top of base, and the top of screw rod is through the shaft coupling with the output shaft transmission connection of motor, the movable block is set up in the outside of screw rod, the connecting rod, articulated element, limit block, limit slot and fixed mechanism are a group of movable components, and movable components are equipped with two groups, and are left and right symmetrical with screw rod as the center and set up in the left end and right end of screw rod, the top of connecting rod is through the pivot with movable block rotationally connected, and the bottom end of connecting rod is rotationally connected with articulated element, the articulated element is fixed in the right end of connecting plate, the limit block is equipped with two groups, and is fixed respectively between two groups of support blocks of the left side of the top of base, the outside of limit block is set up in the inside of limit slot, the limit slot is equipped with two groups, and is set up respectively in the left side of the front end and the left side of the rear end of connecting plate, the fixed mechanism is set up in the inside of connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes a fixed slot, a round rod, a handle, a gear, a rack, a fixed block, a limiting plate and an adjusting slot, the fixed slot is opened in the top end of the connecting plate, the round rod is arranged inside the right end of the fixed slot, and extends to the left end of the connecting plate, the handle is fixed to the left end of the round rod, the gear is fixed to the outside of the round rod, the rack is provided with two groups, and is arranged at the top and bottom ends of the gear respectively, and is engaged with the gear, the fixed block is provided with two groups, and is fixed to the bottom end of the breeding tank, the limiting plate is provided with two groups, and is fixed to the left and right ends of the two racks respectively, the outside of the limiting plate is arranged inside the adjusting slot, and the adjusting slot is provided with two groups, and is opened in the left and right inside of the fixed slot.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable block is threaded, and is threadedly connected with the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the movable block to move when rotating.

[0011] Preferably, the limit block is arranged in a rectangular shape and is fitted with the inner wall of the limit slot, so that the limit block limits the movement trajectory of the connecting plate, and only allows horizontal movement.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines, so that the handle can be rotated more smoothly.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the fixing block is provided with a notch, and the inner side of the notch is matched with the outer side of the rack, so that the rack can be moved into the fixing block to fix the fixing block.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the adjusting groove is smooth, and is in sliding connection with the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate is more stable when moving.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a collection photovoltaic, afforest integrated device. Have the following beneficial effects: through setting adjusting device, through motor drive screw rotates, screw rotates and drives movable block to remove, movable block removes and passes through connecting rod and drives articulated piece to remove, articulated piece removes and drives connecting plate to remove, connecting plate removes and drives the breeding case to remove, through this setting can convenient control breeding case accepts the time of illumination, avoid long time illumination causes green plant water loss, can avoid rainy weather green plant receives rainwater too much soaking simultaneously, improve the survival of green plant, rotate handle drives round rod to rotate, round rod rotates and drives gear to rotate, gear rotates and drives rack to remove, makes rack cancel the fixation of fixed block, can take down breeding case, through this setting can take down breeding case and clean up, simple and convenient operation is fast, is convenient for the maintenance of green plant. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view of adjusting device structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the side view of adjusting device structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the side view of fixed mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the top view of fixed mechanism structure in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: base-1, support block-2, photovoltaic board-3, support plate-4, connecting plate-5, breeding case-6, adjusting device-7, motor-71, screw-72, movable block-73, connecting rod-74, articulated piece-75, limiting block-76, limiting groove-77, fixed mechanism-78, fixed groove-781, round rod-782, handle-783, gear-784, rack-785, fixed block-786, limiting plate-787, adjusting groove-788. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of integrated photovoltaic, green integrated device technical scheme: a kind of integrated photovoltaic, green integrated device, including base 1, support block 2, photovoltaic panel 3, support plate 4, connecting plate 5, breeding tank 6 and adjusting device 7, support block 2 is equipped with four groups, and is respectively fixed in the top four corners of base 1, photovoltaic panel 3 is installed in the top of four groups of support block 2, support plate 4 is fixed between four groups of support block 2, connecting plate 5 is equipped with two groups, and all are set in the top of base 1, breeding tank 6 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively set in the top of two groups of connecting plate 5, adjusting device 7 is set in the top of base 1, adjusting device 7 includes motor 71, screw rod 72, movable block 73, connecting rod 74, hinged member 75, limit block 76, limit slot 77 and fixed mechanism 78, motor 71 is installed in the top middle part of support plate 4, screw rod 72 is set in the bottom end of support plate 4 and the top of base 1, and the top of screw rod 72 is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor 71 by coupling, movable block 73 is set on the outside of screw rod 72, connecting rod 74, hinged member 75, limit block 76, limit slot 77 and fixed mechanism 78 are a group of movable components, and movable component is equipped with two groups, and is set in the left end and right end of screw rod 72 with screw rod 72 as center and left-right symmetry, the top of connecting rod 74 is rotatably connected with movable block 73 by pivot, and the bottom end of connecting rod 74 is rotatably connected with hinged member 75, hinged member 75 is fixed to the right end of connecting plate 5, limit block 76 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively fixed between two groups of support block 2 on the left side of the top of base 1, the outside of limit block 76 is set in the inside of limit slot 77, limit slot 77 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively set in the left side of the front end and the left side of the rear end of connecting plate 5, fixed mechanism 78 is set in the inside of connecting plate 5, the inner wall of movable block 73 is set as screw thread, and is connected with screw rod 72 by screwing, by this setting, make screw rod 72 drive movable block 73 to move when rotating, limit block 76 is set as rectangular shape, and is fitted with the inner wall of limit slot 77, by this setting, make limit block 76 limit the moving track of connecting plate 5, so that it can only move horizontally.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of integrated photovoltaic, greening integrated device technical scheme: a kind of integrated photovoltaic, greening integrated device, fixed mechanism 78 includes fixed groove 781, round bar 782, handle 783, gear 784, rack 785, fixed block 786, limiting plate 787 and adjusting groove 788, fixed groove 781 is opened in the top end of connecting plate 5, round bar 782 is set to the inside right end of fixed groove 781, and it extends to the left end of connecting plate 5 to the left, handle 783 is fixed to the left end of round bar 782, gear 784 is fixed to the outside of round bar 782, rack 785 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively set to the top end and bottom end of gear 784, and with gear 784 is interlocked, fixed block 786 is equipped with two groups, and is all fixed to the bottom end of aquaculture box 6, limiting plate 787 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively fixed to the left end and right end of two groups of rack 785, the outside of limiting plate 787 is set to the inside of adjusting groove 788, adjusting groove 788 is equipped with two groups, and is respectively opened in the inside left end and inside right end of fixed groove 781, the outside of handle 783 is equipped with anti-skid line, by this setting, when rotating handle 783, it is more smooth, the outside of fixed block 786 is equipped with notch, and the inside of notch and the outside of rack 785 are in accord, by this setting, rack 785 can be moved into fixed block 786 to make fixed block 786 fixed, the inner wall of adjusting groove 788 is smooth, and is slidably connected with limiting plate 787, by this setting, when limiting plate 787 moves, it is more stable.

[0026] Working principle is as follows:

[0027] First, before use, green plant is loaded into aquaculture box 6 and photovoltaic panel 3 is installed on roof together and is used;

[0028] Second, when using, in order to avoid green plant to lose water for long time to receive light, green plant needs to be moved to the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3, starts motor 71, makes motor 71 drive screw rod 72 to rotate, screw rod 72 rotates and drives movable block 73 to move, movable block 73 moves and drives connecting rod 74 to move;

[0029] Third, connecting rod 74 moves and drives hinged part 75 to move, hinged part 75 moves and drives connecting plate 5 to move, connecting plate 5 moves and is moved horizontally by the cooperation of limiting block 76 and limiting groove 77, connecting plate 5 moves and drives aquaculture box 6 to move, so that the green plant of aquaculture box 6 reduces light, and reduces water loss;

[0030] Fourth, rotating the handle 783, the handle 783 drives the round rod 782 to rotate, the round rod 782 drives the gear 784 to rotate when rotating, the gear 784 drives the rack 785 to move, the rack 785 cancels the fixed effect of the fixed block 786 when moving, namely, the breeding box 6 can be taken off from the connecting plate 5, the green plants in the breeding box 6 are maintained, and after maintenance, the handle 783 is rotated, the rack 785 is fixed to the fixed block 786 again, and the connecting plate 5 can control the green plants to move again.

[0031] The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing switch, and the wiring diagram of power element and the provision of power supply are the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control mode and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0032] The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the technical personnel in the art, and the provision of power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A set of photovoltaic, greening integrated device, including base (1), support block (2), photovoltaic panel (3), support plate (4), connecting plate (5) and breeding tank (6), the support block (2) is provided with four groups, and is fixed at the top of the four corners of base (1) respectively, the photovoltaic panel (3) is installed on the top of four groups of support block (2), the support plate (4) is fixed between four groups of support block (2), the connecting plate (5) is provided with two groups, and is arranged at the top of base (1), the breeding tank (6) is provided with two groups, and is arranged at the top of two groups of connecting plate (5) respectively; characterized in that It also includes adjusting device (7), the adjusting device (7) is arranged at the top of base (1), the adjusting device (7) includes motor (71), screw rod (72), movable block (73), connecting rod (74), hinged part (75), limiting block (76), limiting groove (77) and fixing mechanism (78), the motor (71) is installed at the top of support plate (4) middle part, the screw rod (72) is arranged at the bottom of support plate (4) and the top of base (1), and the top of screw rod (72) is drivenly connected with the output shaft of motor (71) through shaft coupling, the movable block (73) is arranged on the outer side of screw rod (72), the connecting rod (74), the hinged part (75), the limiting block (76), the limiting groove (77) and the fixing mechanism (78) are a group of movable assemblies, and the movable assemblies are provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left end and the right end of screw rod (72) with screw rod (72) as the center, the top of connecting rod (74) is rotatably connected with movable block (73) through pivot, and the bottom of connecting rod (74) is rotatably connected with hinged part (75), the hinged part (75) is fixed to the right end of connecting plate (5), the limiting block (76) is provided with two groups, and is fixed between two groups of support block (2) on the left side of the top of base (1) respectively, the outer side of limiting block (76) is arranged in the inside of limiting groove (77), the limiting groove (77) is provided with two groups, and is respectively opened in the left side of the front end and the left side of the rear end of connecting plate (5), the fixing mechanism (78) is arranged in the inside of connecting plate (5).

2. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 1, wherein: Said fixing mechanism (78) includes fixing groove (781), round bar (782), handle (783), gear (784), rack (785), fixed block (786), limiting plate (787) and adjusting groove (788), the fixing groove (781) is opened in the top of connecting plate (5), the round bar (782) is set up in the inside right end of fixing groove (781), and extends to the left end of connecting plate (5) to the left, the handle (783) is fixed to the left end of round bar (782), the gear (784) is fixed to the outside of round bar (782), the rack (785) is equipped with two groups, and is set up in the top and bottom of gear (784) respectively, and is engaged with each other, the fixed block (786) is equipped with two groups, and is fixed to the bottom of breeding tank (6), the limiting plate (787) is equipped with two groups, and is fixed to the left and right ends of two groups of rack (785) respectively, the outside of limiting plate (787) is set up in the inside of adjusting groove (788), the adjusting groove (788) is equipped with two groups, and is opened in the inside left end and the inside right end of fixing groove (781) respectively.

3. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the movable block (73) is threaded, and is threadedly connected with the screw rod (72).

4. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 1, wherein: The limiting block (76) is arranged in a rectangular shape and is fitted with the inner wall of the limiting groove (77).

5. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the handle (783) is provided with anti-skid lines.

6. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the fixed block (786) is provided with a notch, and the inside of the notch is consistent with the outer side of the rack (785).

7. The integrated photovoltaic and greenery device of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the adjusting groove (788) is smooth, and is slidably connected with the limiting plate (787).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Green building light energy roofing structure

    CN206737277U