Netting cultivation and offshore photovoltaic integration equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses netting breeding and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment, which comprises a support and a netting breeding box, and the netting breeding box used for breeding fishery is connected with the support. The photovoltaic panel for photovoltaic power generation is mounted on the bracket; the floating body is connected with the bracket to enable the bracket to float; the netting breeding box is connected to the support, anchor points of a traditional netting breeding box are reduced, transverse swing of the support is reduced, sea space is saved, and dual benefits of fishery breeding and photovoltaic power generation are achieved in the same sea area.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the comprehensive application technical field of marine resources, especially relates to a net clothes cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing global energy demand and the growing environmental awareness, fish-light complementary mode as a green, renewable energy utilization method has broad development prospects. It not only brings new development opportunities for fishery and energy industry, but also promotes the coordinated development of economic development and environmental protection. Fish-light complementary is an innovative energy utilization mode, which combines fishery with photovoltaic power generation to realize double income of fishery cultivation and photovoltaic power generation in the same water area. On the one hand, fishery cultivation can bring stable income; on the other hand, the electric energy generated by photovoltaic power generation can be integrated into the power grid to obtain additional income. The combination of the two not only improves the overall income of the project, but also reduces the operating risk of single industry. This mode not only improves the utilization efficiency of water area, but also provides a new idea for the development of new energy. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a net clothes cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment.

[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0005] A net clothes cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment, comprising:

[0006] A support;

[0007] A net clothes cultivation box, the net clothes cultivation box for cultivating fishery is connected with the support;

[0008] A photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel for photovoltaic power generation is installed on the support; and

[0009] A floating body connected with the support to make the support float.

[0010] Further, in the net clothes cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment, preferably, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the net clothes cultivation box and the support, so that the net clothes cultivation box is fixedly connected, detachably connected or movably connected on the support.

[0011] Further, in the net clothes cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment, preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises anchor rings respectively installed on the net clothes cultivation box and the support, and the anchor rings are connected through a rope.

[0012] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the anchor rings and the ropes are provided with a plurality of anchor rings, respectively, which are installed around the opening end of the net cultivation box and on the side of the support close to the net cultivation box, and the two ends of the ropes are connected to the anchor rings, respectively.

[0013] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the support comprises a plurality of rod members, the rod members are connected to each other, and the rod members are provided with an installation groove, and the photovoltaic panel is installed in the installation groove, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the rod members around.

[0014] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the plurality of floating bodies are installed around the support or are sleeved on the support.

[0015] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the support further comprises a mounting frame installed at the bottom of the rod member, and the floating body is installed on the mounting frame.

[0016] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the support further comprises a support beam installed between the rod member and the mounting frame.

[0017] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the net cultivation box comprises a frame and a net installed on the frame.

[0018] Further, in the net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device, preferably, the support is provided with an anchor point, and the anchor point comprises a fixing block fixed on the seabed and a connecting piece installed between the fixing block and the support.

[0019] The net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device has the following beneficial effects: the net cultivation box is connected to the support, the anchor point of the traditional net cultivation box is reduced, the rolling swing of the support is reduced, the sea space is saved, and the dual benefits of fishery cultivation and photovoltaic power generation in the same sea area are realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples, and the drawings are as follows:

[0021] Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of a support of a net cultivation and offshore photovoltaic fusion device in some embodiments of the utility model.

[0023] The reference signs in the schematic drawings are explained as follows:

[0024] 1, support; 11, rod; 12, mounting groove; 13, mounting frame; 14, support beam; 2, net culture box; 21, frame; 22, net; 3, photovoltaic panel; 4, float; 5, anchor ring; 6, rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to have a more clear understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present application, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, constructed and operated in a particular direction, and are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions, and do not indicate that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular direction, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0026] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing", "setting" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as "on" or "below" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" above the other element, or there can be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, therefore, the features with "first", "second", "third" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are presented for the purpose of illustration, not for the purpose of limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed description of well-known systems, devices, circuits and methods is omitted to avoid unnecessary details that hinder the description of the present application.

[0028] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is:

[0029] As Figs. 1-2 shown, some embodiments of the utility model discloses a net culture and offshore photovoltaic fusion equipment, including: support 1, anchor point, net culture box 2, photovoltaic board 3 and float 4, anchor point fixes support 1 on the seabed, the net culture box 2 for the culture fishery is connected with support 1, the photovoltaic board 3 of photovoltaic power generation is installed on support 1, and float 4 is connected with support 1 to make support 1 float.

[0030] In some embodiments, the fishery culture is in the net culture box 2, makes its support 1 float on the ocean by using float 4, installs the photovoltaic board 3 on the top of support 1, utilizes the solar power generation of photovoltaic board 3, and the net culture box 2 is directly fixedly connected to support 1, utilizes the gravity of support 1 to fix it, and still has anchor point on support 1, and anchor point is directly fixed on the seabed, avoids that support 1 floats away, reduces the anchor point fixation of net culture box 2 simultaneously, saves the cost, and increases the ocean space utilization rate.

[0031] In addition, the solar power generation of photovoltaic board 3 can also be incorporated into the power grid to obtain additional income.

[0032] The connecting mechanism is arranged between the net culture box 2 and the support 1 to connect the net culture box 2 to the support 1.

[0033] In some embodiments, the connecting structure can be hard connection or soft connection, and the net culture box 2 can be tied to the support 1 by a rope; the net culture box 2 can also be fixed to the support 1 by a bolt; the net culture box 2 can also be welded to the support 1 by welding, which is not limited herein.

[0034] The connecting mechanism includes anchor rings 5 respectively installed on the net culture box 2 and the support 1, and the anchor rings 5 are connected by a rope 6.

[0035] In the present embodiment, the connecting method adopts the rope 6 connection, the rope 6 is a steel wire rope, and the two ends of the rope 6 are respectively connected to the net culture box 2 and the support 1 for flexible connection. Under the impact of sea waves, the net culture box 2 can move randomly following the sea waves, increasing the service life.

[0036] The anchor rings 5 and the rope 6 are provided in plurality, the plurality of anchor rings 5 are respectively installed around the opening end of the net culture box 2 and the side of the support 1 close to the net culture box 2, and the two ends of the rope 6 are respectively connected to the anchor rings 5.

[0037] In some embodiments, the rope 6 is fixed to the anchor ring 5 by a jaw, or the rope 6 is directly fixed to the net culture box 2 by a jaw.

[0038] As Fig. 2As shown, the bracket 1 includes multiple rods 11, which are connected to each other and form an installation groove 12 between them. The photovoltaic panel 3 is installed in the installation groove 12, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the rods 11 around its perimeter.

[0039] Multiple floats 4 are installed, and the multiple floats 4 are installed around the bracket 1 respectively.

[0040] The bracket 1 also includes a mounting bracket 13 installed at the bottom of the rod 11, and the float 4 is installed on the mounting bracket 13.

[0041] The bracket 1 also includes a support beam 14 installed between the rod 11 and the mounting frame 13.

[0042] In some embodiments, the upper structure of the support frame 1 uses a steel structure to support the photovoltaic panel 3. The lower structure of the support frame 1 is mainly composed of a steel circular tube.

[0043] In some embodiments, the outer polyethylene float 4 filled with EPS foam material can move freely up and down with changes in seawater level, which can prevent damage to the photovoltaic panel 3 and the netted aquaculture box 2 to a certain extent when the sea surface rises and falls and when waves crash.

[0044] The netted aquaculture box 2 includes a frame 21 and a net 22 installed on the frame 21.

[0045] Anchor points include fixed blocks that are anchored to the seabed and connectors installed between the fixed blocks and the support.

[0046] In some embodiments, the anchor point of the fixed support 1 is a concrete block placed on the seabed, and a rope is connected to the concrete block. The rope is connected to the support 1 to pull the support 1.

[0047] In some embodiments, the anchor point is a column or similar object, which is fixed to the rock layer of the seabed.

[0048] The following section will further explain the integration of net aquaculture and offshore photovoltaic systems in conjunction with the usage process:

[0049] The net-cage aquaculture box 2 and the photovoltaic panel 3 are connected by rope 6 to form an integrated structure for fishery-solar integration, which reduces the swaying of the photovoltaic panel 3 structure and enhances stability. Anchor rings 5 ​​are welded to the bracket 1 of the photovoltaic panel 3 and the frame 21 at the top of the net-cage aquaculture box 2. The two ends of the rope 6 are connected to the corresponding anchor rings 5 ​​by special cable clamps to form an integrated load-bearing structure. Rubber fenders are installed on the structural surface of the side of the net-cage aquaculture box 2 adjacent to the photovoltaic panel 3 to prevent impact and wear. Compared with the traditional net-cage aquaculture box 2, this reduces the number of anchor points and saves sea space.

[0050] It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent scope; it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined without departing from the concept of the utility model, and a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the utility model; therefore, any equivalent transformation and modification within the scope of the utility model patent claim should belong to the scope of the utility model patent claim.

Claims

1. A device integrating net-cage aquaculture and offshore photovoltaics, characterized in that, include: support; A netted aquaculture box, used for aquaculture, is connected to the support frame; A photovoltaic panel, which generates photovoltaic power, is mounted on the bracket; as well as A float is connected to the support so that the support floats.

2. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting mechanism is provided between the netted aquaculture box and the support frame, so that the netted aquaculture box is fixedly connected, detachably connected, or movably connected to the support frame.

3. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes anchor rings respectively installed on the netted aquaculture box and the support frame, and the anchor rings are connected by ropes.

4. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple anchor rings and ropes are provided. The multiple anchor rings are respectively installed around the opening end of the netted aquaculture box and on the side of the bracket near the netted aquaculture box. The two ends of the ropes are respectively connected to the anchor rings.

5. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure includes multiple rods that are interconnected and form mounting grooves between them. The photovoltaic panel is installed in the mounting grooves, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the rods on all four sides.

6. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple floats are installed, and the multiple floats are respectively installed around the bracket or fitted onto the bracket.

7. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support also includes a mounting bracket installed at the bottom of the rod, and the float is mounted on the mounting bracket.

8. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bracket also includes a support beam installed between the rod and the mounting frame.

9. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The netted aquaculture box includes a frame and netting installed on the frame.

10. The net-cage aquaculture and marine photovoltaic integration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support is equipped with anchor points, each anchor point comprising a fixing block fixed to the seabed and a connector installed between the fixing block and the support.

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