Auxiliary feeding device for reeves shad culture

By designing an auxiliary feeding device for shad farming, using a spiral feeder and feeding mechanism, combined with an adjusting plate and pressing plate, the problem of difficulty in controlling the feeding angle is solved. This enables flexible adjustment and limit control of the feeding area, reducing waste and preventing overcrowding of fish.

CN223568423UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21TONGLING SUNFLOWER ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423216331.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding machines for shad farming are difficult to control the feeding angle, making it difficult to adjust the feeding area, resulting in waste and overcrowding of fish.

Method used

A feeding auxiliary device for shad farming was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a spiral feeder and a feeding mechanism, combined with an adjustment plate and a pressing plate, to achieve convenient adjustment and limit control of the feed throwing area. It uses centrifugal force to guide the feed to be thrown outward.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the bait throwing area, reduces waste, prevents fish overcrowding, and improves operability and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hilsa herring culture bait casting auxiliary device, relates to the technical field of bait casting devices, and aims to solve the technical problems that the current bait casting angle is inconvenient to control, and bait waste is easily caused by overlarge throwing area, the hilsa herring culture bait casting auxiliary device comprises a shell, a feeding nozzle and a feeding mechanism, the lower end of the shell is provided with a base, and the upper end of the shell is provided with a material storage barrel; a material storage barrel is arranged in the shell, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper end of the material storage barrel, a first driving box is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the shell, a feeding channel is formed in the upper end of the shell, the material storage barrel is in butt joint with the feeding channel, the feeding nozzle is installed at the front end of the shell, a guide pipe is installed at the upper end of the feeding nozzle in a penetrating mode, and the feeding mechanism is installed in the feeding nozzle. Adjusting plates are rotationally mounted on the two sides of an opening of the feeding nozzle through rotating shafts correspondingly, and a second driving box is arranged on the lower end face of the feeding nozzle. The bait throwing device has the advantages that the bait throwing angle is adjusted, the bait throwing area is controlled, and bait waste is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to baiting device technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of salmon breeding baiting auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Baiting device is the key equipment of precision feeding, efficient aquaculture in aquaculture. It is composed of hopper, discharging device, throwing device and power system. Hopper is used to store feed, discharging control component according to the set feeding amount, timing push feed to throwing part, throwing part is mostly with centrifugal force, high-speed rotation will feed be fan-shaped to aquaculture water area. Power system is usually motor, provides stable running power, and part of small baiting machine also uses clockwork drive, realizes simple timing feeding.

[0003] In salmon breeding, quantitative baiting is generally carried out by baiting machine, and the existing mechanical baiting machine adopts rotating structure to cooperate with centrifugal force for baiting. This baiting method is not convenient for controlling the baiting angle, and it is not convenient to adjust the angle according to the actual use, and the operability is poor. In view of this, we propose a kind of salmon breeding baiting auxiliary device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings of prior art, adapting to the actual needs, providing a kind of salmon breeding baiting auxiliary device to solve the technical problems of inconvenient control of current baiting angle and easy waste of bait due to too large spreading area.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of salmon breeding baiting auxiliary device, including shell, feeding nozzle and feeding mechanism, the lower end of the shell is equipped with base, the upper end of the shell is equipped with storage tube, and the upper end of storage tube is equipped with cylinder cover, the upper side of the rear end of the shell is equipped with first drive box, the upper end of the shell is equipped with feeding channel, and storage tube is connected with feeding channel, the front end of the shell is equipped with feeding nozzle, and the upper end of feeding nozzle is equipped with guide pipe, the inside of feeding nozzle is equipped with feeding mechanism, the both sides of the opening of feeding nozzle are rotatably equipped with adjusting plate by pivot, the lower end of the feeding nozzle is equipped with second drive box, the driving shaft of second drive box is connected with the rotating disc of feeding mechanism.

[0006] The utility model discloses when using, the external power supply power supply, and the operator starts the device through external control equipment, and the motor in the first drive box is driven to rotate the spiral feeding rod, and the spiral feeding rod drives the bait into the feeding channel into the guide pipe, and the bait falls into the bait feeding mechanism in the feeding nozzle, and the bait is thrown outward through the opening of the feeding nozzle, and the staff manually rotates the knob on the upper side of the feeding nozzle according to the throwing area, and the knob drives the deflection of the adjusting plate, and the inclination angle of the adjusting plate on both sides is adjusted, and the opening size at the feeding nozzle is changed, and the bait of the forward angle is directly discharged outward, and the bait of the shielding angle bounces back after impacting the adjusting plate and is discharged after reducing the throwing strength, and the convenient type adjusting of bait throwing area can be completed through the above structure, and the operability of the device is enhanced, and the bait guided from the guide pipe falls to the upper side of the tablet, and the bait enters the recess of the rotating disc through the upper opening of the tablet, and the bait is discharged outward due to the centrifugal force in the rotating process of the rotating disc, and the bait is limited on the lower side of the tablet, avoiding the overflow of bait caused by the increase of centrifugal force, and guiding the bait to the discharge port part, and limiting through the discharge port, the amount of the thrown bait is controlled, and the bait can be continuously thrown outward, preventing the overcrowding of fish caused by too much bait feeding at a time.

[0007] Preferably, the spiral feeding rod is rotatably installed in the feeding channel, and the front end of the feeding channel is connected to the guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the opening of the feeding nozzle is designed to be inclined on both sides, and the adjusting plate is attached to the inclined surface, and knobs are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the feeding nozzle, and the knobs are connected to the rotating shaft of the adjusting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bait feeding mechanism is composed of a tablet and a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably installed in the feeding nozzle, and the tablet is installed at the inner top end of the feeding nozzle through a fixed column.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end surface of the rotating disc is provided with a recess, and the outer side of the upper end surface of the rotating disc is provided with a discharge port in annular array, and the discharge port is adapted to the inner inclined surface of the recess.

[0011] Preferably, the tablet is provided with a through opening in annular array, and the tablet is designed to be concave, and the concave part of the tablet corresponds to the through opening.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the guide pipe corresponds to the upper end surface of the tablet, and the lower side of the tablet is attached to the upper side of the discharge port and the recess.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a feeding nozzle, the motor in the first drive box is started to drive the spiral feeding rod to rotate, the spiral feeding rod drives the bait in the feeding channel into the guide pipe, the bait falls into the feeding mechanism in the feeding nozzle, rotates the feeding mechanism through the second drive box, makes the internal bait throw outward, the bait throws outward through the opening of the feeding nozzle, and staff manually rotates the knob on the upside of the feeding nozzle according to the throwing area, and the knob drives the adjusting plate to deflect, adjusts the inclination angle of both sides adjusting plate, changes the opening size at the feeding nozzle, and the bait of the forward angle is directly discharged outward, and the bait of the shielding angle will rebound after impacting the adjusting plate and is discharged after reducing the throwing strength, convenient adjustment of bait throwing area can be completed through the above structure, and the operability of the device is enhanced.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses still design press tablet, and the bait of guide pipe import falls to the upside of press tablet, and the bait enters the recess of carousel through the upper pass of press tablet, in the carousel rotation process, the bait is discharged outward because of centrifugal force, is limited to the downside of press tablet, avoids the centrifugal force increase and causes bait to overflow, simultaneously guides bait to the discharge port part, is limited through the discharge port, and the amount of bait throwing is controlled, simultaneously can continuously throw bait outward, prevents the crowding of fish caused by too much bait feeding at a time. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the feeding nozzle internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the feeding mechanism schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0020] Mark number explanation: 1, the storage material cylinder;101, the cylinder cover;2, the shell;201, the guide pipe;202, the first drive box;203, the spiral feeding rod;204, the feeding channel;3, the feeding nozzle;301, the second drive box;302, the adjusting plate;4, the base;5, the feeding mechanism;501, the press tablet;502, the fixed column;503, the pass;504, the carousel;505, the discharge port;506, the recess. Specific implementation

[0021] Such as Figures 1 to 3The utility model relates to a kind of supplementary devices for feeding of eel culture, including shell 2, feeding nozzle 3 and feeding mechanism 5, the lower end of shell 2 is equipped with base 4, the upper end of shell 2 is equipped with storage barrel 1, and storage barrel 1 upper end is equipped with cylinder cover 101, the upper side of the rear end of shell 2 is equipped with first drive box 202, the upper end of shell 2 is equipped with feeding channel 204, and storage barrel 1 is connected with feeding channel 204, feeding nozzle 3 is installed at the front end of shell 2, and the upper end of feeding nozzle 3 is installed with conduit 201, screw feed rod 203 is rotatably installed in feeding channel 204, and the front end of feeding channel 204 is connected with conduit 201, the rear end of screw feed rod 203 is connected with motor in first drive box 202, feeding mechanism 5 is installed in the inside of feeding nozzle 3, both sides of the opening of feeding nozzle 3 are rotatably installed with adjusting plate 302 by pivot, the opening of feeding nozzle 3 is designed to be inclined, and adjusting plate 302 is attached to the inclined surface, the upper side of feeding nozzle 3 is equipped with knob, and the pivot of knob is connected with adjusting plate 302, start motor in first drive box 202 to drive screw feed rod 203 to rotate, screw feed rod 203 drives bait into feeding channel 204 into conduit 201, bait falls into feeding mechanism 5 in feeding nozzle 3, by second drive box 301 drive feeding mechanism 5 to rotate, so that internal bait is thrown outward, bait is thrown outward through the opening of feeding nozzle 3, staff according to the area of throwing, manually rotate the knob on the upper side of feeding nozzle 3, knob drives adjusting plate 302 to deflect, adjust the inclination angle of both sides adjusting plate 302, change the opening size of feeding nozzle 3, the bait of positive angle is directly discharged outward, the bait of shielding angle is bounced after impacting adjusting plate 302, and the throwing intensity is reduced after being discharged, the convenient adjustment of bait throwing area can be completed by the above structure, and the operability of the device is enhanced.

[0022] As Figures 2 to 4As shown, the utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary device for feeding of ayu culture, including shell 2, feeding nozzle 3 and feeding mechanism 5, the lower end surface of feeding nozzle 3 is equipped with second drive box 301, the driving shaft of second drive box 301 is connected with the rotating disc 504 of feeding mechanism 5, feeding mechanism 5 is composed of tablet press 501 and rotating disc 504, and rotating disc 504 is rotatably installed in feeding nozzle 3, tablet press 501 is installed in the inside top end of feeding nozzle 3 by fixed column 502, the upper end surface of rotating disc 504 is provided with recess 506, the upper end surface outside of rotating disc 504 annular array is provided with discharge port 505, and discharge port 505 is adapted to the inner inclined surface of recess 506, annular array is provided with through 503 on tablet press 501, tablet press 501 is designed as recess, and the recess portion of tablet press 501 corresponds through 503, the lower end of conduit 201 corresponds with the upper end surface of tablet press 501, the lower side of tablet press 501 is attached with the upper side of discharge port 505 and recess 506, bait introduced from conduit 201 falls on the upper side of tablet press 501, bait enters recess 506 of rotating disc 504 by through 503 on tablet press 501, in the rotating process of rotating disc 504, bait is discharged outward due to centrifugal force, is limited by the depression of tablet press 501, so that bait is limited on the lower side of tablet press 501, avoid that bait overflow is caused by centrifugal force increase, bait is guided to discharge port 505 part simultaneously, is limited by discharge port 505.

[0023] Working principle: the embodiment provides a kind of auxiliary device for feeding of ayu culture, when using, external power supply is powered, operator is started by external control equipment this device, starts the motor in first drive box 202 and drives screw feeder 203 rotation, screw feeder 203 drives bait into feed channel 204 into conduit 201, bait falls into the feeding mechanism 5 in feeding nozzle 3, is rotated by second drive box 301 and drives feeding mechanism 5, so that internal bait is thrown outward, bait is thrown outward by the opening of feeding nozzle 3, staff according to the area of throwing, manually rotates the knob on the upper side of feeding nozzle 3, knob drives adjusting plate 302 to deflect, adjusts the inclination angle of two adjusting plates 302, changes the opening size at feeding nozzle 3, bait of positive angle is directly discharged outward, bait of shielding angle will rebound after impacting adjusting plate 302, reduces the throwing intensity and is discharged, bait introduced from conduit 201 falls on the upper side of tablet press 501, bait enters recess 506 of rotating disc 504 by through 503 on tablet press 501, in the rotating process of rotating disc 504, bait is discharged outward due to centrifugal force, is limited by the depression of tablet press 501, so that bait is limited on the lower side of tablet press 501, avoid that bait overflow is caused by centrifugal force increase, bait is guided to discharge port 505 part simultaneously, is limited by discharge port 505.

[0024] The utility model discloses an embodiment discloses the better embodiment, but is not limited to this, and the ordinary skill of the art, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above -mentioned embodiment, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are in the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding auxiliary device for shad farming, comprising a shell (2), a feeding nozzle (3), and a feeding mechanism (5), characterized in that: The lower end of the housing (2) is provided with a base (4), the upper end of the housing (2) is provided with a storage cylinder (1), and the upper end of the storage cylinder (1) is provided with a cylinder cover (101). The upper rear end of the housing (2) is provided with a first drive box (202). The upper end of the housing (2) is provided with a feeding channel (204), and the storage cylinder (1) is connected to the feeding channel (204). The feeding nozzle (3) is installed at the front end of the housing (2), and the upper end of the feeding nozzle (3) is provided with a guide tube (201). The feeding mechanism (5) is installed inside the feeding nozzle (3). The opening of the feeding nozzle (3) is provided with an adjusting plate (302) on both sides through a rotating shaft. The lower end face of the feeding nozzle (3) is provided with a second drive box (301). The turntable (504) of the feeding mechanism (5) is connected to the drive shaft of the second drive box (301).

2. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral feed rod (203) is rotatably installed in the feeding channel (204), and the front end of the feeding channel (204) is connected to the guide tube (201). The rear end of the spiral feed rod (203) is connected to the motor in the first drive box (202).

3. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening of the feeding nozzle (3) is inclined on both sides, and the adjusting plate (302) is attached to the inclined surface. The upper end face of the feeding nozzle (3) is provided with knobs on both sides, and the knobs are connected to the rotating shaft of the adjusting plate (302).

4. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) consists of a pressing plate (501) and a turntable (504), and the turntable (504) is rotatably installed inside the feeding nozzle (3). The pressing plate (501) is installed at the top of the inside of the feeding nozzle (3) through a fixing column (502).

5. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end face of the turntable (504) is provided with a notch (506), and the outer side of the upper end face of the turntable (504) is provided with a discharge port (505) in a ring array, and the discharge port (505) is adapted to the inner inclined surface of the notch (506).

6. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure plate (501) has a ring array of openings (503), the pressure plate (501) is concave, and the concave part of the pressure plate (501) corresponds to the opening (503).

7. The feeding auxiliary device for shad farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the conduit (201) corresponds to the upper end face of the pressure plate (501), and the lower side of the pressure plate (501) is in contact with the upper side of the discharge port (505) and the notch (506).