Shrimp and crab breeding bin with bin door and breeding device
By designing shrimp and crab farming tanks and devices with doors, and adopting a multi-layer stacked tank structure and convenient door design, the problems of being greatly affected by climate and high labor costs in shrimp and crab farming have been solved, achieving efficient and convenient shrimp and crab farming and water quality control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422522922.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing shrimp and crab farming methods are greatly affected by climate and environment, have low density, high labor costs, are difficult to control water quality, and are inconvenient to harvest and release.
The design incorporates a multi-layered stacked structure for shrimp and crab farming, with permeable sidewalls and feeding holes. The feeding pipe is secured by a fixing device, and a refuge area is provided inside the tank. The feeding holes are adjustable, and the tank door can be opened vertically or horizontally.
It achieves efficient shrimp and crab farming, high space utilization, reduces losses from shrimp and crab fighting, lowers labor costs, and improves water quality control and feeding convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN223568431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a shrimp and crab breeding bin with a bin door and a breeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing shrimp and crab breeding mode generally adopts an external pond breeding mode, has small density, is greatly influenced by climate environment, has higher labor cost in the whole breeding process, and is difficult to control water quality.
[0003] Although the single-room shrimp and crab breeding mode appears now, the shrimp and crab is generally fed by using the purchased box body, and the shrimp and crab is inconvenient to take and place.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new shrimp and crab breeding bin (breeding box) and breeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a shrimp and crab breeding bin with a bin door and a breeding device, which is convenient for shrimp and crab taking and placing.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A shrimp and crab breeding bin with a bin door comprises a bin body as a shrimp and crab breeding bin main body; an opening is arranged on the side wall of the bin body, and a bin door is arranged at the opening, so as to facilitate shrimp and crab taking and placing.
[0008] The first side of the bin door is connected with the first side of the opening through a hinge mechanism, and the second side of the bin door is clamped with the second side of the opening; the first side and the second side are opposite sides; the first side is the upper side or the left side. That is, the door can be opened in the up-down direction, or the door can be opened in the left-right direction.
[0009] The first side of the bin door is clamped with the first side of the opening, and the second side of the bin door is clamped with the second side of the opening.
[0010] The bin door is provided with a water permeable hole (grating hole or strip-shaped hole).
[0011] The bin body is a square bin body or a circular bin body.
[0012] The bin body is a coverless bin body, or can be covered.
[0013] The bin body is provided with a feeding mechanism.
[0014] The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hole arranged on the bin body and a feeding pipe matched with the feeding hole.
[0015] The side wall of the bin body or the upper edge of the bin body is provided with a pipe clamp or a pipe sleeve for fixing the feeding pipe.
[0016] A shrimp and crab breeding device with a door, comprising a plurality of stacked bins, said bin being a shrimp and crab breeding bin with a door.
[0017] A shrimp and crab breeding bin, comprising a bin as the main body of the shrimp and crab breeding bin; the bin has a water-permeable side wall; the side wall can be a square hole, a round hole, or a long strip-shaped hole. If necessary, the side wall can also be non-water-permeable.
[0018] The side wall of the bin is provided with N feeding holes; N>1, N is an integer;
[0019] The feeding hole is used for inserting a feeding pipe, so that the bait can enter the inside of the bin through the feeding pipe (generally vertically arranged) and the feeding hole;
[0020] In specific implementation, the feeding hole is connected with the vertical feeding pipe through an elbow, so that the bait can enter the inside of the bin through the feeding pipe (which can also be a soft feeding pipe or a hard feeding pipe with an elbow);
[0021] At least one feeding hole is a feeding hole with a baffle. When a hole is needed, the corresponding baffle is damaged.
[0022] The side of the bin is provided with a feeding pipe fixing member for fixing the feeding pipe; the feeding pipe fixing member is N;
[0023] The feeding pipe fixing member is a pipe clamp or a sleeve pipe, which is used for clamping or inserting the feeding pipe (for transverse limiting of the feeding pipe).
[0024] The N feeding pipe fixing members are correspondingly located directly above the N feeding holes.
[0025] One side of the bin is provided with a bin door. After opening the bin door, it is convenient to put the shrimp and crab into the bin or take them out; after closing the bin door, it can prevent the shrimp and crab in the bin from escaping. This side is the side without feeding port.
[0026] The connection relationship between the bin door and the bin has two modes:
[0027] Mode 1: one side of the bin door is connected with a column of the bin frame corner through a hinge, which is convenient for opening and closing; the other side is clamped with another column; the door is opened and closed through rotation;
[0028] Alternatively, mode 2: the two sides of the bin door are clamped with two columns respectively. The door is opened and closed through the whole mounting or dismounting.
[0029] The bin door can be designed to be of any size, as long as it can guarantee the entry and exit of shrimp and crab, preferably, the area of this side is entirely used as the bin door position, which is more convenient for putting and taking shrimp and crab.
[0030] A chute is arranged on the bottom plate of the bin, and the chute is located below the feeding hole.
[0031] The bin body is a square bin body, and one or more sides of the bin body are provided with a feeding hole and a feeding pipe fixing part. The bin body can also be a circular bin body. At most four sides can be provided with a feeding mechanism (feeding hole and feeding pipe fixing part), and a bin door position is reserved; three sides other than the side of the bin door can be provided with a feeding mechanism.
[0032] A clamping strip is arranged at the lower edge of the bottom of the bin body, and a step matched with the clamping strip is arranged at the upper edge of the top of the bin body. The cooperation of the clamping strip and the step facilitates the stacking of multiple bin bodies into a whole.
[0033] The bottom plate of the bin body has a bottom plate hollowing area formed by being partially hollowed; and a non-hollowed part is a bottom plate non-hollowed area. The bottom plate hollowed area facilitates the discharge of feces and leftover feed and increases the water permeability of the whole bin body. The non-hollowed part is used as a shelter for shrimps and crabs to prevent attacks from other shrimps and crabs from the bottom.
[0034] A shrimp and crab breeding device includes a shrimp and crab breeding bin and a feeding pipe; the aforementioned shrimp and crab breeding bin, after one feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole on one breeding bin, forms a breeding unit;
[0035] After the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole, feed can enter the bin body through the feeding pipe and the feeding hole.
[0036] The shrimp and crab breeding bin and the feeding pipe are M, and M bin bodies are stacked, and M feeding pipes are respectively connected with M feeding holes to form a breeding unit group with multiple layers of bin bodies and multiple feeding pipes.
[0037] M is an integer, and M≥2. Generally, there can be 4-20 layers or more layers.
[0038] Advantages:
[0039] The shrimp and crab breeding bin with a bin door and the breeding device have the following advantages:
[0040] (1) A brand-new bin body design is adopted
[0041] The breeding bin is a separately designed scheme. First, a bin door is designed to facilitate the taking and placing of shrimps and crabs. In addition, a pipe (feeding pipe) and a trough are considered, and a hiding area (non-hollowed area) is separately provided. Feeding can be realized without moving the bin body, and feeding is simple. Since the upper end of the feeding pipe can be made large and flush, appropriate feeding devices can be matched to realize batch feeding, which can greatly save feeding time.
[0042] (2) One highlight of the scheme is to design a general warehouse body; Specifically, a feeding hole with a baffle is adopted; When the feeding hole is not used, it is part of the side wall of the warehouse body, and when it is used, the baffle is opened by external force, and because the positions of the holes needed when the warehouse bodies are stacked are different, the feeding pipes need to be staggered in turn, therefore, by using such a breeding warehouse, no matter which layer it is set in, the corresponding required hole can be opened.
[0043] (3) Another highlight of the scheme is to set a feeding pipe fixing piece on the warehouse body, which can fix the feeding pipe and prevent the feeding pipe from moving horizontally, in addition, the feeding pipe (generally a wire pipe) also reinforces the stacked multi-layer breeding warehouse body, achieving one thing with multiple functions and clever structure design.
[0044] (4) Multi-layer breeding is adopted, which has high space utilization and high yield. A shrimp or a crab is generally placed in one breeding unit in a multi-compartment breeding mode, which avoids the loss caused by the mutual attack of shrimps and crabs and effectively guarantees the yield.
[0045] In addition, by using this mode, the facility cost is low, feeding is convenient, labor cost is low, and controllability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view (perspective view) of the shrimp and crab breeding warehouse when the warehouse door is opened;
[0047] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view (top view) of the shrimp and crab breeding warehouse when the warehouse door is opened;
[0048] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view (perspective view) of the shrimp and crab breeding warehouse when the warehouse door is not shown;
[0049] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view (perspective view) of the shrimp and crab breeding warehouse when the warehouse door is closed;
[0050] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view (perspective view) of four breeding warehouses after being stacked;
[0051] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view (top view) of four breeding warehouses after being stacked;
[0052] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view (front view) of four breeding warehouses after being stacked;
[0053] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view (side view) of four breeding warehouses after being stacked;
[0054] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view (top view) of a circular breeding warehouse.
[0055] Labeling Explanation: 1 - Non-perforated area of the base plate; 2 - Material trough; 3 - Perforated area of the base plate; 4 - Pipe clamp; 5 - Step; 6 - Fence; 7 - Bin body; 8 - Feeding hole; 9 - Limiting strip; 10 - Locking strip; 11 - Hinge component; 12 - Bin door; 13 - Lock; 14 - Feeding pipe; 15 - Elbow. Detailed Implementation
[0056] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0057] Example 1:
[0058] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a shrimp and crab farming tank includes a tank body 7, which serves as the main body of the shrimp and crab farming tank; the tank body has water-permeable side walls; the side walls have elongated holes formed by fences 6, which make it easier to drain sewage and facilitate water flow compared to the mesh-like side walls, thus helping to ensure sufficient dissolved oxygen inside the tank.
[0059] The silo body is an open silo body (it can also be made with a lid, but an open silo body is preferred as it saves more costs).
[0060] The side wall of the bin has 16 feeding holes 8; the feeding holes are used to insert feeding pipes, which are inserted vertically so that the bait can enter the bin through the feeding pipe (using 16mm PVC pipe) and the feeding holes.
[0061] All feeding holes are equipped with baffle plates. When a specific hole is needed, the corresponding baffle plate is broken (see [link]). Figure 5 and Figure 7 ).
[0062] The side of the silo is equipped with feeding pipe fixing components for securing the feeding pipe; there are 16 feeding pipe fixing components.
[0063] The feeding pipe fixing component is a pipe clamp, which is used to hold the feeding pipe in place (to limit the lateral movement of the feeding pipe).
[0064] The narrower side of the container has an opening with a door 12. Opening the door allows for easy loading and unloading of shrimp and crabs; closing the door prevents them from escaping. This side does not have a feeding inlet.
[0065] The connection between the door and the storage unit is as follows: one side of the door is connected to a corner post of the storage unit frame via a hinge, facilitating opening and closing; the other side engages with another post (the post is circular, and the other side has a ring-shaped locking strip (buckle) adapted to the circular post; applying appropriate external force to the door will lock the door onto the storage unit); the door is opened and closed by rotation; in this example, the door is opened using left and right buttons. The door is equipped with drainage holes (grid holes or strip holes).
[0066] The bin body is a coverless bin body, or can be a covered bin body.
[0067] The bottom plate of the bin is provided with a trough, which is located below the feeding hole and is parallelly arranged.
[0068] The bin body is a square bin body, and one or more sides of the bin body are provided with a feeding hole and a feeding tube fixing member. The 16 feeding tube fixing members are correspondingly located directly above the 16 feeding holes, and are specifically divided into two groups. The bin body is a rectangular bin body with two longer sides. The two groups of tube clamps and feeding holes (8 in each group) are arranged on the two sides and are stacked for aesthetic and use.
[0069] The lower edge of the bottom of the bin body is provided with a clamping strip 10, and the upper edge of the top of the bin body is provided with a step 5 matched with the clamping strip. The cooperation of the clamping strip and the step facilitates the stacking of multiple bin bodies into a whole. The bottom of the bin body is provided with a limiting strip 9, which is beneficial to separate adjacent bin bodies when the bin bodies are stacked, and is also beneficial to separate adjacent feeding tubes (or called limiting and positioning).
[0070] The bottom plate of the bin body has a bottom plate hollowing area 3 formed by partial hollowing. The non-hollowed part is a bottom plate non-hollowing area 1. The bottom plate hollowing area facilitates the discharge of feces and residual bait, and increases the water permeability of the whole bin body. The non-hollowed part is used as a shelter for shrimps and crabs to prevent attacks from other shrimps and crabs from the bottom.
[0071] The above is an introduction to a single bin body. The following introduces a shrimp and crab breeding device:
[0072] As shown in the figure, Figures 5-8 A shrimp and crab breeding device includes a shrimp and crab breeding bin and a feeding tube. After one feeding tube is connected to the feeding hole on one breeding bin, a breeding unit is formed.
[0073] After the feeding tube is connected to the feeding hole, the bait can enter the bin through the feeding tube and the feeding hole.
[0074] In the figure, the shrimp and crab breeding bin and the feeding tube are 4 (the bin body in the figure can support up to 16 stacking, and if multiple feeding holes and feeding tube fixing members are arranged on the side opposite to the bin door, it is equivalent to three sides of the square bin body being provided with a feeding mechanism to increase the number of layers of the bin body and thus increase the breeding density), and the 4 feeding tubes are respectively connected to the 4 feeding holes to form a breeding unit group with 4 layers of bins and 4 feeding tubes. At this time, each bin opens 4 holes on the same side, which are the 1st-4th holes from bottom to top. The remaining holes are temporarily not applicable, so they are kept closed to prevent shrimps and crabs from escaping from the bin.
[0075] In addition, as shown in the figure, Figure 9The storage body can be a circular storage body, and can also be a polygonal, elliptical or other irregular shaped storage body.
[0076] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A shrimp and crab farming container with a door, characterized in that, Includes the main body of the shrimp and crab farming tank (7); the side wall of the tank has an opening, and the opening has a door (12); The storage container is equipped with a feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hole on the bin body and a feeding pipe that connects to the feeding hole; Pipe clamps or sleeves for fixing the feeding pipe are provided on the side wall or the upper edge of the silo.
2. The shrimp and crab farming container with a door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side of the door is connected to the first side of the opening via a hinge mechanism, and the second side of the door is engaged with the second side of the opening; the first side and the second side are opposite sides; the first side is the upper side or the left side.
3. The shrimp and crab farming container with a door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side of the door engages with the first side of the opening, and the second side of the door engages with the second side of the opening.
4. The shrimp and crab farming container with a door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The warehouse door is equipped with a water-permeable hole.
5. The shrimp and crab farming container with a door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage container can be square or round.
6. The shrimp and crab farming container with a door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage compartment is an open-top compartment.
7. A shrimp and crab farming device with a storage compartment, characterized in that, It includes multiple stacked storage units, wherein the storage units are the shrimp and crab farming storage units with storage doors as described in claim 1.