Neckerchief sliding pipe type insect collector
By designing a neck-covered sliding tube insect collector, a circular slide and conduit are used to prevent harmful insects such as spring inchworms from going up and down the tree, solving the problem of bark suffocation caused by untimely prevention and control, and achieving efficient collection and reuse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263104.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for controlling spring inchworm climbing on trees have risks of untimely control, poor effectiveness, and potential suffocation and death of tree bark. Furthermore, tape barrier methods require advance prevention and are greatly affected by climate change.
Design a neck-shaft sliding tube insect collector that combines a circular slide, baffles, a conduit, and an insect collection bottle to physically prevent harmful insects from climbing up and down trees. The contents of the insect collection bottle can be reused.
It achieves comprehensive collection of harmful insects, reduces the risk of bark suffocation, is reusable, and is suitable for different trunk diameters, making it highly adaptable.
Smart Images
Figure CN223568495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest control technology, and more specifically, to a neck-covering sliding tube type insect collector. Background Technology
[0002] Some harmful insects exhibit the habit of crawling down trees in autumn to overwinter, crawling up trees in spring to feed, and crawling down trees during the growing season to oversummer or feed. Surveys have identified dozens of such harmful insect species, including: elm leaf beetle, poplar leaf beetle, white poplar leaf beetle, red pine caterpillar, oil pine caterpillar, larch caterpillar, poplar leaf moth, spring looper, jujube looper, fall webworm, poplar tussock moth, willow tussock moth, Japanese cottony mealybug, Comstock mealybug, lilac thrips, oil pine aphid, hawthorn spider mite, carmine spider mite, poplar spider mite, mulberry spider mite, and many more. Since tree trunks are a crucial passageway for these harmful insects during specific periods such as late autumn or early spring, trunk barriers should be used for their control.
[0003] Among them, the spring inchworm is a harmful insect that is prone to outbreaks every spring, devouring large areas of poplar leaves, seriously affecting tree growth and landscape effect, and has become one of the main harmful insects of poplar, willow and other trees.
[0004] The spring inchworm emerges from the soil in spring, with the peak adulthood period lasting about two weeks. Larvae hatch about two weeks later and begin to cause damage. The larval damage period can last for one and a half months. The spring inchworm, in its nymph and adult female forms, climbs up the tree trunk. Once the spring inchworm larvae have climbed the tree and started causing damage, control becomes very difficult and the control effect is poor.
[0005] Currently, the most common method for controlling spring inchworms climbing trees is the tape barrier method, which is economical, environmentally friendly, and effective. However, this method requires early intervention; relevant control measures must be implemented before the spring inchworms begin climbing trees to prevent adult females and larvae from reaching the trees.
[0006] However, because climate conditions vary from year to year, the timing of harmful insects such as the spring inchworm climbing trees is not constant. If treatment is delayed due to climate change relative to the insects' climbing time, the effectiveness of the barrier method will be greatly reduced. Furthermore, if the tape is not removed in time, it can also cause the bark tissue to suffocate and die. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of this, the utility model discloses a purpose in design a scarf slip pipe type insect collector, adopt pure physical prevention and treatment mode, through the combination matching design of the circular slide, the baffle and the pipe and the insect collecting bottle of setting on the tree trunk or branch, can play the harm of preventing the harmful insects of having the up and down tree habits, also can reduce the risk of causing the suffocation death of the bark tissue due to not timely removing the wrapping adhesive tape, and can be reused, and the collected insect body can be reused as the feed of poultry etc.
[0008] The utility model provides a scarf slip pipe type insect collector, include: the sleeve is hung on the tree trunk or branch, include: the slide of circular ring, the inner circle circumference of slide is provided with the multiple baffles of arranging into the ring, there is the gap between every adjacent baffle, the baffle is the telescopic structure with the elasticity, the baffle is encased on the tree trunk or branch, the cross section of slide is U shape, the opening side of U shape faces the tree trunk or branch, the slide is connected with the pipe, and the pipe downward extension is connected with the insect collecting bottle.
[0009] The baffle is used for guaranteeing that the device is well combined with the surface of the tree body, because the baffle is elastic, when the baffle is pressed on the tree trunk or branch, the baffle is warped due to the pressure, makes the baffle big surface and the tree trunk or branch are combined, thereby increases the area of combination, makes the whole scarf slip pipe type insect collector and the surface of the tree trunk or branch are combined firmly and reliably.
[0010] The baffle adopts telescopic structure, can adjust the radial dimension of the baffle according to the actual diameter of the tree trunk or branch, thereby adaptively encases on the tree trunk or branch of different thickness.
[0011] The harmful insects climb down the tree trunk or branch from above, because the insect collector is " scarf type " and sets around the tree, the scarf slip pipe type insect collector blocks the tree path of the harmful insects, the harmful insects must pass through the scarf slip pipe type insect collector, can only climb down along the slide ( or directly slide down), enters the insect collecting bottle through the pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the scarf slip pipe type insect collector is provided with an oblique hanging device, the oblique hanging device adopts the form of a single shoulder bag strap, and the length of the strap is adjustable; the scarf slip pipe type insect collector is obliquely hung on the tree through the oblique hanging device, so that the slide as the main part of the scarf slip pipe type insect collector is not completely parallel to the radial direction of the tree trunk or branch when installed, but is obliquely hung on the tree trunk or branch relative to the radial direction of the tree trunk or branch, and the center of gravity is not centered when obliquely hung, which can further enhance the installation firmness on the tree trunk or branch and be more conducive to collecting harmful insects with the habit of climbing up and down the tree.
[0013] Further, the slide comprises two semicircular half tracks, and the two half tracks are connected to each other by clamping.
[0014] In use, the two half tracks are respectively closed from both sides of the trunk or branch to wrap the trunk or branch, the two half tracks are combined into a complete annular slide, and the complete slide is sleeved on the trunk or branch. The harmful insects slide into the guide pipe through the slide composed of the two half tracks. In disassembly, the two half tracks of the slide are separated, and the two half tracks are taken off from the trunk or branch, which is simple and convenient.
[0015] Further, the guide pipe comprises two half pipes with semicircular cross sections, and the two half pipes are connected to each other by clamping.
[0016] In use, the two half pipes are respectively closed from both sides to combine the two half pipes into a complete circular guide pipe, and the complete guide pipe is connected to the slide. The harmful insects slide into the insect collecting bottle through the guide pipe composed of the two half pipes. In disassembly, the two half pipes of the guide pipe are separated, and the two half pipes are taken off from the overall structure of the neck gaiter slide pipe insect collector, which is convenient and easy to operate.
[0017] Further, the inner wall of the guide pipe is a smooth surface, and the outer wall of the guide pipe is a rough surface.
[0018] The harmful insects on the tree can climb into the guide pipe along the rough outer wall, and the rough surface also reduces the manufacturing cost and improves the applicability. After the harmful insects enter the guide pipe, the smooth inner wall makes it impossible for the harmful insects to climb and slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe into the insect collecting bottle.
[0019] Further, a circular barrier is attached to the lower end surface of the circular ring of the slide, the cross section of the barrier is an inwardly curved L shape, and the inner edge of the barrier is in abutting contact with the guide pipe.
[0020] During the process of climbing up the trunk or branch from the bottom, the harmful insects only climb along the barrier due to the blocking of the neck gaiter slide pipe insect collector, and the barrier can prevent the harmful insects from escaping. When climbing to the position of the guide pipe, the harmful insects on the tree can climb into the inner side of the guide pipe through the rough outer wall, and then slide into the insect collecting bottle through the smooth inner wall of the guide pipe.
[0021] The cross section of the barrier is designed to be inwardly curved, which can prevent the harmful insects from climbing out from the inside to the outside of the barrier and prevent the harmful insects from escaping.
[0022] Further, the upper end of the guide pipe is a guide pipe opening, and the guide pipe opening is connected to the bottom of the slide.
[0023] When the harmful insects climb up the trunk or branch from the bottom, they enter the guide pipe directly from the guide pipe opening and slide into the collecting bottle along the guide pipe.
[0024] Further, the lower end of the guide pipe is provided with external threads or internal threads, and the upper part of the collecting bottle is provided with internal threads or external threads matched with the guide pipe.
[0025] The guide pipe and the collecting bottle are connected by threads, which improves the sealing and reliability of the connection, and the threaded connection is convenient and fast to install and disassemble.
[0026] Further, the collecting bottle is provided with an attractant assembly.
[0027] Preferably, the attractant assembly, such as food attractant, sex pheromone attractant, etc., is preloaded in the collecting bottle to enhance the attraction effect.
[0028] Further, the bottom of the collecting bottle is provided with a water leakage hole smaller than the attractant assembly.
[0029] If it rains, rainwater may enter the collecting bottle along the slide, guide pipe, etc., occupying the internal space of the collecting bottle and being not conducive to the collection of harmful insects.
[0030] Further, the collecting bottle is of a transparent structure, and the inner wall of the collecting bottle is a smooth surface.
[0031] The smooth inner wall can make the harmful insects fall to the bottom of the collecting bottle, preventing the harmful insects from staying and gathering in the upper part of the collecting bottle, and ensuring that the collecting bottle can collect a large number of harmful insects. The transparent structure can directly observe the collection quantity, facilitating the statistical calculation of the collected harmful insects.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0033] The neck warmer slide pipe type insect collector provided by the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, high integrity, adopts a pure physical prevention method, and is designed in combination with the circular slide, the baffle and the guide pipe and the collecting bottle sleeved on the trunk or branch, which can prevent the harmful insects with the habit of climbing up and down the tree, reduce the risk of suffocation and death of the tree bark due to the failure to remove the wrapped adhesive tape in time, and can be reused by using the collected insects as feed for poultry, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of preferred embodiments and are not meant to limit the present application.
[0035] In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a neck gaiter sliding tube type insect collector of the present application.
[0037] The following reference signs are indicated in the drawings:
[0038] 1, baffle, 2, barrier wall, 3, slide, 4, right half conduit, 5, left half conduit, 6, end threaded head, 7, insect collecting bottle, 8, oblique hanging device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is intended to apply to various alternative embodiments as well. The following description is not meant to limit the present application to any one or more particular embodiments, but rather the scope of the present application is to be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full range of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. It is noted that the drawings are not to scale, emphasis instead being placed on the principles of the present application.
[0040] The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0041] It is to be understood that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is to be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein encompasses all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and that terms have been used with their normal broad to medium context as is common practice in the patent profession.
[0042] EMBODIMENTS
[0043] The present application provides a neck gaiter sliding tube type insect collector, referring to Figure 1As shown, the inner circumference of the circular slide 3 is provided with a plurality of elastic flaps 1 arranged in a ring shape, and there is a gap between each adjacent flaps 1. The flaps 1 adopt a shrink sleeve structure, and the radial size of the flaps 1 can be adjusted according to the actual diameter of the trunk or branch, so as to be adaptively sleeved on the trunk or branch of different thickness. The cross section of the slide 3 is U-shaped, and the opening side of the U-shaped is directed towards the trunk or branch. The slide 3 is connected with a guide pipe. When the harmful insects climb upwards along the trunk or branch from below, they directly enter the guide pipe from the pipe opening and slide into the insect collecting bottle along the guide pipe. When the harmful insects climb downwards along the trunk or branch from above, they enter the guide pipe opening from the bottom of the slide and slide into the insect collecting bottle along the guide pipe.
[0044] The slide 3 includes two semicircular half tracks which are connected with each other by clamping. The neck tube type insect collector of the embodiment is used by being sleeved on the trunk or branch. In use, the two half tracks are brought together from both sides of the trunk or branch to wrap the trunk or branch, so as to combine the two half tracks into a complete annular slide 3, and the complete slide 3 is sleeved on the trunk or branch. The harmful insects slide into the guide pipe through the slide 3 formed by the two semicircular tracks. In disassembly, the two half tracks of the slide 3 are separated, and the two half tracks are taken off from the trunk or branch. When the flaps 1 press against the trunk or branch, the flaps 1 are warped upwards due to the elasticity of the flaps 1, so that the large surface of the flaps 1 is attached to the trunk or branch, thereby increasing the attachment area and making the neck tube type insect collector firmly attached to the surface of the trunk or branch. There is a gap between the flaps 1, through which the harmful insects can climb into the slide. The guide pipe includes two half pipes with semicircular cross sections, i.e. right half pipe 4 and left half pipe 5, which are connected with each other by clamping. In use, the two half pipes are brought together from both sides to combine the two half pipes into a complete circular guide pipe, and the complete guide pipe is connected to the slide 3. In disassembly, the right half pipe 4 and the left half pipe 5 are separated, and the two half pipes are taken off from the overall structure of the neck tube type insect collector. The inner wall of the guide pipe is smooth, and the outer wall of the guide pipe is rough. The harmful insects on the tree can climb along the rough outer wall into the guide pipe. After the harmful insects enter the guide pipe, the smooth inner wall prevents the harmful insects from climbing, and the harmful insects slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe into the insect collecting bottle. The guide pipe extends downward to connect the insect collecting bottle 7. The harmful insects slide into the insect collecting bottle 7 through the guide pipe 3.
[0045] In the process of harmful insects climbing down the trunk or branch from above, the harmful insects must pass through the neck-scarf slide tube insect collector and only climb down along the slide 3 or directly slide down, and enter the insect collecting bottle 7 through the guide pipe, because the neck-scarf slide tube insect collector is arranged in a "neck-scarf" and ring-tree manner, which blocks the tree-climbing path of the harmful insects. Therefore, the harmful insects climbing up the tree can be comprehensively collected. The neck-scarf slide tube insect collector is provided with a diagonal hanging device 8 in the form of a single-shoulder bag strap, and the length of the strap can be adjusted. The neck-scarf slide tube insect collector is diagonally hung on the tree through the diagonal hanging device 8, so that the slide 3 as the main part of the neck-scarf slide tube insect collector is not completely parallel to the radial direction of the trunk or branch when installed, but is diagonally hung on the trunk or branch relative to the radial direction of the trunk or branch, and the center of gravity is not centered when diagonally hung, thereby generating a lateral pressure on the trunk or branch, further enhancing the installation firmness on the trunk or branch, and being more conducive to collecting harmful insects with the habit of climbing up and down the tree.
[0046] A circular ring-shaped blocking wall 2 is attached to the lower end surface of the slide 3, and the transverse cross section of the blocking wall 2 is inwardly curved L-shaped, and the inner edge of the blocking wall 2 is in abutting contact with the guide pipe.
[0047] In the process of harmful insects climbing up the trunk or branch from below, the harmful insects only climb along the blocking wall due to the blocking of the neck-scarf slide tube insect collector, and the blocking wall can prevent the harmful insects from escaping. When climbing to the position of the guide pipe, the harmful insects climbing up the tree can climb into the inside of the guide pipe through the rough surface of the outer wall of the guide pipe, and then slide into the insect collecting bottle 7 through the smooth inner wall of the guide pipe. The transverse cross section of the blocking wall 2 is designed to be inwardly curved, which can prevent the harmful insects from climbing out from the inside to the outside of the blocking wall 2, thereby preventing the harmful insects from escaping.
[0048] The upper end of the guide pipe is a guide pipe opening connected to the bottom of the slide 3, and the lower end of the guide pipe is provided with a terminal threaded head 6, and the upper part of the insect collecting bottle is provided with a threaded structure matched with the terminal threaded head 6 of the guide pipe. The guide pipe and the insect collecting bottle 7 are connected in a threaded manner, which improves the sealing and reliability of the connection, and the installation and disassembly operation is convenient. The insect collecting bottle 7 is quickly connected to the terminal end of the guide pipe, and work can be started immediately. The insect collecting bottle 7 is pre-filled with an attractant component such as a food attractant, a sex pheromone attractant, etc. for target insects to enhance the attraction effect. The bottom of the insect collecting bottle 7 is provided with a water leakage hole smaller than the attractant component, which prevents rainwater from accumulating in the insect collecting bottle 7 and interfering with the collection of harmful insects. The insect collecting bottle 7 is transparent, and the transparent structure allows direct observation of the collection quantity, which is convenient for estimating and counting the collected harmful insects. The inner wall of the insect collecting bottle 7 is smooth, which allows the harmful insects to slide to the bottom of the insect collecting bottle 7, preventing the harmful insects from staying and gathering in the upper part of the insect collecting bottle 7, and ensuring that the insect collecting bottle can collect a large number of harmful insects.
[0049] The neckerchief sliding tube type insect collector of the embodiment has simple and reasonable structure, high integrity, adopts pure physical prevention mode, and through the combination matching design of the ring-shaped sliding way, the baffle and the guide pipe and the insect collecting bottle which are hung on the tree trunk or branch, the harmful insects with the habit of climbing up and down the tree can be prevented, and the risk of suffocation and death of the tree bark tissue caused by not removing the wrapped adhesive tape in time can be reduced; and the insect collector can be repeatedly used, and the collected insects can be reused as the feed of poultry.
[0050] Thus, the technical scheme of the utility model has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without departing from the principles of the utility model, and the technical schemes after the changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0051] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model; for those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variations. Any modification, replacement, improvement made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A neck gaiter slip tube insect collector characterized by, The sleeve is hung on the trunk or branch, comprising: a circular slide, wherein a plurality of flaps arranged in a circle are arranged on the inner circumference of the slide, and a gap is arranged between each adjacent flap, the flaps are sleeve structures with elasticity, and the flaps are sleeved on the trunk or branch; the cross section of the slide is U-shaped, the opening side of the U-shaped slide faces the trunk or branch, a guide pipe is connected to the slide, and a bug collecting bottle is connected to the downwardly extending guide pipe.
2. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, The slide comprises two semicircular half tracks, and the two half tracks are connected to each other by clamping.
3. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, The guide pipe comprises two semicircular half pipes, and the two half pipes are connected to each other by clamping.
4. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the guide pipe is a smooth surface, and the outer wall of the guide pipe is a rough surface.
5. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 4, wherein, A circular barrier is attached to the lower end surface of the circular slide, the horizontal cross section of the barrier is an inwardly curved L-shaped, and the inner edge of the barrier is in abutting contact with the guide pipe.
6. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the guide pipe is a guide pipe opening, and the guide pipe opening is connected to the bottom of the slide.
7. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 3, wherein, The lower end of the guide pipe is provided with external threads or internal threads, and the upper part of the bug collecting bottle is provided with internal threads or external threads matched with the guide pipe.
8. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, An attractant assembly is placed in the bug collecting bottle.
9. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 8, wherein, A water leakage hole smaller than the attractant assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bug collecting bottle.
10. The neck gaiter slip tube insect collector of claim 1, wherein, The bug collecting bottle is a transparent structure, and the inner wall of the bug collecting bottle is a smooth surface.