Accurate, rapid and automatic bamboo shoot peeling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to an accurate, fast and automatic bamboo shoot peeling device which comprises a conveying roller mechanism and an upper rotating pressing frame, an upper pressing guide roller mechanism corresponding to the conveying roller mechanism is installed on the upper rotating pressing frame, a lower groove is formed in the conveying roller mechanism, and a round peeling knife corresponding to the lower groove is arranged on the upper pressing guide roller mechanism. A round peeling knife is installed at the position, corresponding to a lower groove, of an upper pressing and holding guide roller mechanism to replace an existing vertical peeling knife, the round peeling knife can rotate along with the upper pressing and holding guide roller mechanism, and therefore the peeling mode is changed, passive cutting peeling is changed into active cutting peeling, and the peeling efficiency is improved while blade abrasion is reduced; a transmission structure is improved, the structure is compact, and installation and maintenance are more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vegetable peeling equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of accurate and rapid automation equipment of peeling bamboo shoots. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bamboo shoots are rich in yield, and the market demand is increasing day by day. Before being eaten and processed, the bamboo shoots need to be removed from the shell and the bamboo shoots are retained. Artificial peeling of bamboo shoots is not only low in efficiency, but also requires a lot of labor and financial resources. The Chinese utility model patent "A small automatic bamboo peeling device" (CN218164223U) discloses a structure that is simple, small in overall size, low in cost, and flexible in peeling. The upper rotating pressing frame can be set up by swinging up and down, and the weight of the upper rotating pressing frame and the upper pressure holding guide roller mechanism and other components are used to realize a flexible peeling. In actual use, it is found that the vertical peeling knife is used simply, the bamboo shoots move in a straight line and contact the knife tip to achieve peeling. However, this design can easily cause rapid wear of the knife tip, and the contact between the knife tip and the bamboo shoots can easily cause the bamboo shoots to move off course, and part of the bamboo shoot skin cannot be cut open. In addition, the transmission is complex, and the installation and maintenance are troublesome. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the applicant has continuously summarized and absorbed suggestions in the production and use process, and has carried out innovation and reform, thereby providing an improved accurate and rapid automatic bamboo peeling device. The device improves the peeling knife, uses a circular knife structure, and improves the transmission structure, which is compact in structure.

[0004] The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an accurate and rapid automatic bamboo peeling device, comprising a conveying roller mechanism and an upper rotating pressing frame, the upper rotating pressing frame is provided with an upper pressure holding guide roller mechanism corresponding to the conveying roller mechanism, the conveying roller mechanism is provided with a lower groove, and the upper pressure holding guide roller mechanism is provided with a circular peeling knife corresponding to the lower groove.

[0005] Further, preferably, the upper pressure holding guide roller mechanism is also provided with a guide groove, and the circular peeling knife is arranged in the guide groove in the circumferential direction.

[0006] Further, preferably, the conveying roller mechanism is sequentially provided with a first peeling roller mechanism and a second peeling roller mechanism on the rear side, and the bamboo shoots peeled by the circular peeling knife are peeled by the relative movement of the first peeling roller mechanism and the second peeling roller mechanism.

[0007] Further, preferably, the upper rotating pressing frame can swing up and down.

[0008] Further, preferably, it further comprises a feeding table, and the conveying roller mechanism is further provided with a feeding table in front.

[0009] Further preferably, a V-shaped feeding guide plate is arranged opposite the circular barking knife on the feeding table.

[0010] Further preferably, a reversed V-shaped pressing plate is further included, and the reversed V-shaped pressing plate is arranged corresponding to the circular barking knife on the rear side of the upper rotating pressing frame and the upper pressing guide roller mechanism.

[0011] Further preferably, a transmission shaft is further included, and the transmission shaft transmits power to one end of the second barking roller shaft through the first transmission belt mechanism, so as to drive the second barking roller mechanism to rotate, and the second barking roller shaft drives the upper pressing guide roller mechanism to rotate through the second transmission belt mechanism.

[0012] Further preferably, the other end of the second barking roller shaft drives the first barking roller mechanism and the conveying roller mechanism to rotate through a gear set.

[0013] Further preferably, a motor is further included, and the motor is connected with the transmission shaft.

[0014] The present application has the following advantages: the circular barking knife is arranged corresponding to the lower groove on the upper pressing guide roller mechanism to replace the existing vertical barking knife, the circular barking knife can rotate together with the upper pressing guide roller mechanism, so as to change the barking form, change the existing passive cutting barking into active cutting barking, reduce the blade wear, and improve the barking efficiency; and the transmission structure is improved, the structure is compact, and the installation and maintenance are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front view of the barking equipment of the present application, wherein the feeding table part at the front end of the support plate and the protective cover of the upper rotating pressing frame are omitted, and the transmission part is not drawn, so as to show the conveying roller mechanism and the upper pressing guide roller mechanism;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a right view of the barking equipment of the present application, wherein the transmission part is not drawn;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an A-A sectional view of FIG. 1; Figure 1

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a plan view of the barking equipment of the present application; Figure 1 , wherein the upper rotating pressing frame and other components are removed to show the components on the upper part of the support plate, and the transmission part is not drawn;

[0019] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a plan view of the upper rotating pressing frame of the barking equipment of the present application, wherein the protective cover of the upper rotating pressing frame is removed;

[0020] Figure 6 ​The utility model discloses a view from the feeding direction of the feeding table and V type feeding guide plate of the bamboo shoot peeling equipment.

[0021] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a V type holding plate view from the feeding direction of the upper rotary pressing frame of the bamboo shoot peeling equipment.

[0022] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a plan view of the bamboo shoot peeling equipment. Figure 2 Among them, the feeding table part is removed, and the transmission part is drawn.

[0023] Figure 9 The utility model discloses a first transmission belt mechanism, second transmission belt mechanism side view installation schematic of the bamboo shoot peeling equipment. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 10 The utility model discloses a gear set side view installation schematic of the bamboo shoot peeling equipment. Figure 2 .

[0025] In the figure: 1 - frame, 2 - support plate, 201 - left support plate, 202 - right support plate, 3 - feeding table, 4 - V type feeding guide plate, 5 - conveying roller mechanism, 501 - lower groove, 6 - inverted V type holding plate, 7 - first peeling roller mechanism, 8 - second peeling roller mechanism, 801 - second peeling roller shaft, 9 - upper rotary pressing frame, 901 - protective cover, 10 - upper holding guide roller mechanism, 1001 - guide groove, 11 - round peeling knife, 12 - transmission shaft, 13 - motor, 14 - first transmission belt mechanism, 15 - second transmission belt mechanism, 16 - gear set, 1601 - transition wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme solved by the utility model more clearly, the following is in combination with the embodiment, and the utility model is further explained in detail.Should understand, the specific embodiment described here is only used for explaining the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, still need explaining, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "arrangement", "installation", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication. For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model with specific circumstances. Embodiment

[0029] As Figure 1 , 2 and Figure 4 Indicated, a small-sized automatic bamboo shoot peeling equipment, including the rack 1 for carrying various components, the rack 1 adopts steel structure body, is welded by square tube or round tube, is installed with support plate 2 on the top of rack 1, support plate 2 includes left support plate 201 and right support plate 202 that are symmetrically vertically arranged, and the working space of equipment is formed between left support plate 201 and right support plate 202, forms the setting of high inlet and low outlet, this part is the existing structure, and has not made too much adjustment.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 4 , support plate 2 is installed with conveying roller mechanism 5, first peeling roller mechanism 7 and second peeling roller mechanism 8 in sequence from the feeding side.

[0031] Conveying roller mechanism 5, first peeling roller mechanism 7 and second peeling roller mechanism 8 mainly include rubber roller, shaft and bearing part with seat, the shaft of roller both ends is connected with the inside of support plate 2 through bearing with seat, and the shaft of conveying roller mechanism 5, first peeling roller mechanism 7 and second peeling roller mechanism 8 both ends extends to the outside of plate through left support plate 201 and right support plate 202;The conveying surface of conveying roller mechanism 5 is higher than the conveying surface of first peeling roller mechanism 7 and second peeling roller mechanism 8, here through certain inclination inlet design, further facilitates the equipment feeding, through the weight of bamboo shoot, so that bamboo shoot can be more smooth from right feeding end (high position) to left processing end (low position), this setting is the existing setting.

[0032] The upper side of support plate 2 is provided with upper rotary pressing frame 9, and the upper rotary pressing frame 9 can swing up and down, that is, the upper rotary pressing frame 9 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the tail portion of the support plate 2 through the shaft bolt on both sides.

[0033] The lower groove 501 is arranged in the middle position of the conveying roller mechanism 5 in the circumferential direction. The upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 for pressing the bamboo shoots is arranged on the upper rotating pressing frame 9 corresponding to the conveying roller mechanism 5. The circular peeling knife 11 is arranged on the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 corresponding to the position of the lower groove 501 to replace the existing vertical peeling knife. The circular peeling knife 11 can rotate with the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10, so as to change the peeling form and change the existing passive cutting peeling into active cutting peeling.

[0034] Further, the guiding groove 1001 is arranged on the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10, and the circular peeling knife 11 is arranged in the guiding groove 1001 in the circumferential direction. The guiding groove 1001 and the lower groove 501 are arranged correspondingly. Through the design of the upper and lower grooves, the deviation of the bamboo shoots during the cutting and peeling process can be effectively prevented.

[0035] The bamboo shoots peeled by the circular peeling knife 11 are cut and peeled by the relative movement of the first peeling roller mechanism 7 and the second peeling roller mechanism 8.

[0036] The feeding table 3 is arranged in front of the conveying roller mechanism 5 on the support plate 2. The V-shaped feeding guide plate 4 is arranged on the feeding table 3 opposite to the guiding groove 1001 and the circular peeling knife 11. Figure 4 and Figure 6 .

[0037] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 , the V-shaped pressing plate 6 is further included. The inverted V-shaped pressing plate 6 is arranged on the rear side of the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 in the upper rotating pressing frame 9 corresponding to the circular peeling knife 11. When the bamboo shoots cut by the circular peeling knife 11 on the conveying roller mechanism 5 and the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 enter the inverted V-shaped pressing plate 6, the bamboo shoots are prevented from shaking left and right and can contact the upper ends of the first peeling roller mechanism 7 and the second peeling roller mechanism 8.

[0038] As shown in Figures 8-10 , the transmission shaft 12 is further included. The motor 13 is arranged on the support plate 2. The output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with the transmission shaft 12. The transmission shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 2 through the bearing seat. The output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with the transmission shaft 12, which can be connected by a shaft coupling or a shaft insertion type motor.

[0039] The transmission shaft 12 transmits power to one end of the second stripping roller shaft 801 through the first transmission belt mechanism 14, thereby driving the second stripping roller mechanism 8 to rotate, and the second stripping roller shaft 801 drives the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 to rotate through the second transmission belt mechanism 15; the first transmission belt mechanism 14 comprises a driving pulley mounted on the transmission shaft 12, a driven pulley mounted on the second stripping roller shaft 801, and a belt transmission, and a driving pulley of the second transmission belt mechanism 15 is further mounted outside the driving pulley of the second stripping roller shaft 801, which drives the driven pulley of the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10 to rotate through a belt, thereby driving the upper pressing guide roller mechanism 10.

[0040] The other end of the second stripping roller shaft 801 drives the first stripping roller mechanism 7 and the conveying roller mechanism 5 to rotate through the gear set 16, and the gear set 16 is provided with two sets of gears, wherein one gear is arranged on the roller shaft of the first stripping roller mechanism 7, the second stripping roller mechanism 8 and the conveying roller mechanism 5 respectively, and a transition wheel 1601 is further arranged separately.

[0041] The above transmission belt mechanism mainly comprises a transmission belt and a transmission belt wheel, which is a prior art and a common technology in the transmission field. Of course, the belt transmission structure is adopted in the embodiment, and chain transmission structure of chain and sprocket can also be used instead.

[0042] The utility model has been described in detail through specific and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any modification, equivalent replacement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precise, fast, automated bamboo shoot peeling device, comprising a conveying roller mechanism (5) and an upper rotating pressing frame (9), wherein an upper pressing and guiding roller mechanism (10) is installed on the upper rotating pressing frame (9) corresponding to the conveying roller mechanism (5), characterized in that, The conveying roller mechanism (5) is provided with a lower groove (501), and the upper pressing guide roller mechanism (10) is provided with a circular peeling knife (11) corresponding to the lower groove (501).

2. The precision fast automatic bamboo shoot peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper pressing guide roller mechanism (10) is also provided with a guide groove (1001), and the circular peeling knife (11) is arranged in the guide groove (1001) in the circumferential direction.

3. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying roller mechanism (5) is sequentially provided with a first peeling roller mechanism (7) and a second peeling roller mechanism (8) on the rear side, and the bamboo shoots peeled by the circular peeling knife (11) are peeled by the relative movement of the first peeling roller mechanism (7) and the second peeling roller mechanism (8).

4. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 1, wherein, The upper rotating pressing frame (9) can swing up and down.

5. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a feeding table (3), and the conveying roller mechanism (5) is further provided with a feeding table (3) in front.

6. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding table (3) is provided with an inverted V-shaped feeding guide plate (4) opposite to the circular peeling knife (11).

7. The precise, fast and automated bamboo shoot peeling apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It also includes an inverted V-shaped pressing plate (6), and the inverted V-shaped pressing plate (6) is installed on the rear side of the upper pressing guide roller mechanism (10) in the upper rotating pressing frame (9) corresponding to the circular peeling knife (11).

8. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a transmission shaft (12), and the transmission shaft (12) transmits power to one end of the second peeling roller shaft (801) through the first transmission belt mechanism (14), so as to drive the second peeling roller mechanism (8) to rotate, and the second peeling roller shaft (801) drives the upper pressing guide roller mechanism (10) to rotate through the second transmission belt mechanism (15).

9. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The other end of the second peeling roller shaft (801) drives the first peeling roller mechanism (7) and the conveying roller mechanism (5) to rotate through the gear set (16).

10. The precision fast automated bamboo peeling device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, It also includes a motor (13), and the motor (13) is connected with the transmission shaft (12).

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