Papaya filament drying and dehydrating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to dehydration drying technical field, concretely is a kind of dehydration drying device for catgut, including base, support plate, expansion plate, drying cylinder, heater, first mounting seat, first connecting rod, threaded block, support frame, inclined plate, universal joint, second mounting seat, second connecting rod, screw rod, driving assembly and rotating assembly, drying cylinder rotation is set in expansion plate and support plate top, and equipped with driving assembly to drive its rotation, in drying process, the rotation of drying cylinder can make catgut constantly turn over, change position, so that catgut each part has opportunity to contact the heat generated by drying cylinder both sides heater fully, avoid the situation that local drying is excessively dried and other parts are not dried in place, compared with the uneven drying problem existing in prior art, can better ensure that each catgut can be more evenly dried, effectively improve drying efficiency, guarantee the quality of food after drying.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dehydration drying technical field, concretely is a kind of papaya silk drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is known that, at present, papaya dried fruit processing food is loved by people, in the traditional manufacturing process of papaya dried fruit, the necessary process is to dry dehydration of papaya dry, to improve food shelf life and taste.

[0003] There are many drying equipment in prior art, and batch of papaya dry is dried, but the equipment in prior art has a problem, cannot reach uniform drying efficiency, there is no way to ensure that each papaya dry reaches drying, and the quality of food is influenced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of papaya silk drying device to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of papaya silk drying device, including base, support plate, telescopic plate, drying cylinder, heater, first mounting seat, first connecting rod, screw block, support frame, inclined plate, universal joint, second mounting seat, second connecting rod, screw rod, drive assembly and rotating assembly, the support plate is fixedly arranged in one side of the base, the telescopic plate is fixedly arranged in the other side of the base, the drying cylinder is rotatably arranged at the top of the telescopic plate and the support plate, the heater is installed in the two sides of the drying cylinder, the first mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the two sides of the first mounting seat, the screw block is rotatably arranged at the top of the first connecting rod, the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the inclined plate is rotatably arranged on the support frame, the universal joint is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, the second mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the universal joint, the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second mounting seat, the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged with the screw block, the screw rod is connected on the screw block by screw thread, the drive assembly is installed at the top of the base, the rotating assembly is installed on the inclined plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a vertical plate, a worm wheel, a worm and a handle, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod, the worm is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, and the handle is fixedly arranged on one end of the worm.

[0009] Further, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame, a driving motor, a speed reducer, a first gear and a gear ring, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the inclined plate, the driving motor is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the speed reducer is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the speed reducer is connected with the driving motor through a key, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the speed reducer, the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying cylinder, and the first gear is engaged with the gear ring.

[0010] Still further, four bearing seats, a supporting shaft and a roller are further included, each of the bearing seats is fixedly arranged on the top of the inclined plate, each of the bearing seats is located on the two sides of the drying cylinder, the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged between the bearing seats, the roller is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft, and the roller is attached to the drying cylinder.

[0011] Further, the supporting plate comprises a top plate and a rotating plate, the top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, the rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the drying cylinder, and the rotating plate is rotatably arranged with the top plate through a shaft.

[0012] On the basis of the foregoing solutions, a temperature control display is further included, and the temperature control display is mounted on the side of the heater.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] The drying cylinder is rotatably arranged on the top of the telescopic plate and the supporting plate, and is provided with a driving assembly to drive the rotation thereof. During the drying process, the rotation of the drying cylinder can continuously turn and change the position of the wood apple filaments, so that each part of the wood apple filaments has the opportunity to fully contact the heat generated by the heaters on both sides of the drying cylinder, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven drying in the prior art, and ensuring that each wood apple filament can be more uniformly dried, effectively improving the drying efficiency and ensuring the quality of the food after drying. The structure formed by the first mounting seat, the first connecting rod, the threaded block, the supporting frame, the inclined plate, the universal joint, the second mounting seat, the second connecting rod, the screw rod and the rotating assembly can flexibly adjust the angle of the drying cylinder, and the cooperation between these structures can further ensure the stability of the entire drying process and the effect of the drying operation on the wood apple filaments, thereby achieving uniform drying and overcoming the defects in the prior art that cannot guarantee uniform drying and affect the quality of the food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model side;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the driving assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, supporting plate; 3, telescopic plate; 4, drying cylinder; 5, heater; 6, first mounting seat; 7, first connecting rod; 8, threaded block; 9, supporting frame; 10, inclined plate; 11, universal joint; 12, second mounting seat; 13, second connecting rod; 14, screw rod; 15, driving assembly; 16, vertical plate; 17, worm gear; 18, worm; 19, handle; 20, rotating assembly; 21, mounting frame; 22, driving motor; 23, speed reducer; 24, first gear; 25, gear ring; 26, bearing seat; 27, supporting shaft; 28, roller tug; 29, top plate; 30, rotating plate; 31, temperature control display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 A drying device for wood papaya silk, comprising a base 1, a support plate 2, an extension plate 3, a drying cylinder 4, a heater 5, a first mounting seat 6, a first connecting rod 7, a threaded block 8, a support frame 9, an inclined plate 10, a universal joint 11, a second mounting seat 12, a second connecting rod 13, a screw rod 14, a driving assembly 15 and a rotating assembly 20.

[0022] The base 1 is a basic bearing component of the whole device, the support plate 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1 in a fixed connection manner, the extension plate 3 is fixed on the other side of the base 1, and the two together provide support for the drying cylinder 4, the drying cylinder 4 is arranged on the top of the extension plate 3 and the support plate 2 in a rotary connection manner and can rotate around a specific axis, the heater 5 is installed on both sides of the drying cylinder 4 and is used for providing heat for the inside of the drying cylinder 4, so that the wood papaya silk can be dried and dehydrated in the drying cylinder 4, the first mounting seat 6 is fixed on the top of the base 1, the first connecting rod 7 is rotatably arranged on both sides of the first mounting seat 6 and can rotate around the connecting point of the first connecting rod 7 and the first mounting seat 6, the threaded block 8 is rotatably arranged on the top of the first connecting rod 7 and can freely rotate around the corresponding axis, the support frame 9 is fixed on the top of the base 1, the inclined plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 9 and can rotate around an axis on the support frame 9, the universal joint 11 is fixed on the bottom of the inclined plate 10 and can rotate in different directions to adapt to the connection and movement requirements between the components of the device, the second mounting seat 12 is fixed on the bottom of the universal joint 11, the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the second mounting seat 12, and the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the threaded block 8, and this rotary connection of multiple components constitutes an adjustable linkage structure, and the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 8, when the screw rod 14 rotates, the threaded block 8 will produce linear displacement due to the action of the thread, and then drive the connecting rods connected thereto to move, so as to adjust the angle of the inclined plate 10.

[0023] First, referring to Figure 3 In the present embodiment, the driving assembly 15 comprises a vertical plate 16, a worm wheel 17, a worm 18 and a handle 19.

[0024] The vertical plate 16 is provided on the top of the base 1 by fixed connection, which provides a mounting base and support structure for the worm 18, so that the worm 18 can be in the corresponding position. The worm gear 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod 14 and is synchronous with the screw rod 14, which can rotate with the screw rod 14. The worm 18 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 16 and can rotate around its axis. The worm 18 and the worm gear 17 are in meshing relationship. When the handle 19 is rotated, the handle 19 drives the worm 18 to rotate. Due to the meshing transmission relationship between the worm gear 17 and the worm 18, the rotation of the worm 18 drives the worm gear 17 to rotate, and in turn drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. The handle 19 is fixedly arranged on one end of the worm 18. The operator can input power to the entire driving assembly 15 by holding and rotating the handle 19, so as to realize the rotation of the screw rod 14. Further, through the screw thread cooperation between the screw rod 14 and the threaded block 8 and the associated movement, the angle of the inclined plate 10 and the subsequent influence on the movement state of each component in the entire device are adjusted, so that the device can operate in an orderly manner as expected, and the operation of drying and dehydrating the wood apple silk is realized.

[0025] Firstly, referring to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 20 includes a mounting bracket 21, a driving motor 22, a speed reducer 23, a first gear 24 and a gear ring 25.

[0026] The mounting bracket 21 is provided on the top of the inclined plate 10 by fixed connection, which provides a stable mounting base for the driving motor 22 and the speed reducer 23, so that they can be in the corresponding position. The driving motor 22 is installed on the top of the mounting bracket 21, which serves as a power source and can provide power output for the entire rotating assembly 20. The speed reducer 23 is also installed on the top of the mounting bracket 21 and is connected with the driving motor 22 by key connection. The key connection can ensure reliable transmission of torque between the two. The speed reducer 23 reduces the rotating speed of the driving motor 22 and increases the output torque, so that the output power is more suitable for driving the drying cylinder 4 to rotate. The first gear 24 is fixedly arranged on the speed reducer 23 and rotates with the output shaft of the speed reducer 23. The gear ring 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying cylinder 4. The first gear 24 and the gear ring 25 are in meshing relationship. When the driving motor 22 starts to operate, the power is transmitted to the first gear 24 through the speed reducer 23. Due to the meshing transmission principle between the gears, the rotation of the first gear 24 drives the gear ring 25 in meshing relationship to rotate, and in turn drives the drying cylinder 4 to rotate around its axis. The wood apple silk in the drying cylinder 4 is constantly rolled and stirred during the drying process, so that the wood apple silk can uniformly receive heat from the heater 5, thereby improving the drying and dehydration efficiency and quality, and ensuring that the wood apple silk reaches the expected drying and dehydration state.

[0027] Secondly, referring to Figure 1 In this embodiment, it also includes four bearing seats 26, a support shaft 27 and a roller drag 28.

[0028] The four bearing seats 26 are arranged on the top of the inclined plate 10 in a fixed connection mode, and they are located on both sides of the drying cylinder 4 in a relatively symmetrical manner, providing a mounting base and stable support structure for the support shaft 27. The support shaft 27 is arranged between the bearing seats 26 in a rotary connection mode and can rotate freely around its own axis. The rolling ring drag wheel 28 is fixedly arranged on the support shaft 27 and rotates synchronously with the support shaft 27. Moreover, the rolling ring drag wheel 28 is in contact with the drying cylinder 4. During the rotation of the drying cylinder 4, the rolling ring drag wheel 28 can contact the outer surface of the drying cylinder 4 and play an auxiliary supporting role, thereby sharing part of the weight of the drying cylinder 4, reducing the pressure generated by the drying cylinder 4 on other components during rotation, and assisting the drying cylinder 4 to maintain stability during rotation, avoiding shaking and deviation of the drying cylinder 4 during rotation, and ensuring that the drying cylinder 4 can rotate continuously and stably, thereby ensuring that the papaya silk can roll smoothly in the drying cylinder 4 to achieve efficient and uniform drying and dehydration.

[0029] Again, referring to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the support plate 2 includes a top plate 29 and a rotating plate 30.

[0030] The top plate 29 is arranged on the top of the base 1 in a fixed connection mode and serves as a part of the support plate 2, providing a basic support for the entire device and bearing the weight and other forces from the components above. The rotating plate 30 is fixedly arranged on the side of the drying cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the top plate 29. This rotary connection allows the connection between the drying cylinder 4 and the support plate 2 to rotate relatively flexibly during operation, ensuring that the drying cylinder 4 can rotate smoothly around the shaft to achieve the rolling of the papaya silk in the cylinder, and maintaining the stability of the entire device structure, ensuring reliable connection between the drying cylinder 4 and the support plate 2 and preventing loosening or structural damage due to the rotation of the drying cylinder 4, thereby ensuring the continuous and normal operation of the papaya silk drying and dehydration device and completing the drying and dehydration of the papaya silk.

[0031] Finally, referring to Figure 2 In this embodiment, a temperature control display 31 is also included, which is installed on the side of the heater 5.

[0032] The temperature control display 31 is installed on the side of the heater 5, which mainly functions to monitor and display the temperature of the heater 5 in real time. The operator can intuitively understand the current working temperature of the heater 5 by observing the temperature data displayed by the temperature control display 31, and then adjust the working state of the heater 5 according to the appropriate temperature range required for the drying and dehydration of the papaya silk, so as to ensure that the drying cylinder 4 can maintain a suitable temperature environment, and the papaya silk can be dried and dehydrated under stable and suitable temperature conditions, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of drying and dehydration, and achieving the ideal drying and dehydration effect of the papaya silk.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] The operator holds the handle 19 of the driving assembly 15, rotates the worm 18, and the rotation of the worm 18 drives the rotation of the worm gear 17 engaged therewith. Since the worm gear 17 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 14, the screw rod 14 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the screw rod 14 causes the threaded block 8 to produce linear displacement. Since the threaded block 8 and the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 13 form a rotary connection linkage structure, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 13 will move accordingly, thereby changing the angle of the inclined plate 10. According to the loading amount and distribution of the papaya silk in the cylinder, the inclined plate 10 is adjusted to the appropriate angle, so that the papaya silk can produce appropriate axial displacement along the inclined plate 10 during the rotation of the drying cylinder 4, promoting uniform heating and dehydration of the papaya silk.

[0035] The driving motor 22 of the rotating assembly 20 is started, and the power is transmitted to the first gear 24 through the speed reducer 23. The first gear 24 is engaged with the gear ring 25 fixed on the outer surface of the drying cylinder 4, thereby driving the drying cylinder 4 to rotate around its axis. The rotation of the drying cylinder 4 drives the papaya silk inside to constantly roll and stir, so that the papaya silk can uniformly receive heat from the heater 5. During the rotation, the roller drag wheel 28 is in contact with the outer surface of the drying cylinder 4 under the drive of the support shaft 27, which assists in supporting the drying cylinder 4 and maintaining the stability of its rotation, reduces the pressure of the drying cylinder 4 on other components, and ensures the smooth progress of the drying process.

[0036] The temperature control display 31 monitors the temperature of the heater 5 in real time and displays the current temperature value. The operator closely observes the temperature change. If the temperature is higher than the upper limit value, the power of the heater 5 is reduced or intermittent heating is used to make the temperature fall within the appropriate range. If the temperature is lower than the lower limit value, the power of the heater 5 is increased or the heating time is prolonged to ensure that the drying cylinder 4 is always in a suitable temperature environment, promoting the evaporation and drying and dehydration of the papaya silk.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for drying papaya strands, characterized in that, It comprises: a base (1); a support plate (2) fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1); a telescopic plate (3) fixedly arranged on the other side of the base (1); a drying cylinder (4) rotatably arranged on the top of the telescopic plate (3) and the support plate (2); a heater (5) mounted on both sides of the drying cylinder (4); a first mounting seat (6) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1); a first connecting rod (7) rotatably arranged on both sides of the first mounting seat (6); a threaded block (8) rotatably arranged on the top of the first connecting rod (7); a support frame (9) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1); an inclined plate (10) rotatably arranged on the support frame (9); a universal joint (11) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inclined plate (10); a second mounting seat (12) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the universal joint (11); a second connecting rod (13) rotatably arranged on the bottom of the second mounting seat (12), and the second connecting rod (13) is rotatably arranged with the threaded block (8); a screw rod (14) threadedly connected to the threaded block (8); a driving assembly (15) mounted on the top of the base (1); and a rotating assembly (20) mounted on the inclined plate (10). The driving assembly (15) comprises:

2. A drying device for drying papaya strands according to claim 1, wherein, a vertical plate (16) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1); a worm gear (17) fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod (14); a worm (18) rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (16), and the worm gear (17) is engaged with the worm gear (17); and a handle (19) fixedly arranged on one end of the worm (18). The rotating assembly (20) comprises:

3. A drying device for drying papaya strands as claimed in claim 1, wherein, a mounting bracket (21) fixedly arranged on the top of the inclined plate (10); a driving motor (22) mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (21); a speed reducer (23) mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (21), and the speed reducer (23) is connected with the driving motor (22) through a key; a first gear (24) fixedly arranged on the speed reducer (23); and a gear ring (25) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying cylinder (4), and the first gear (24) is engaged with the gear ring (25). It also comprises:

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein ​ Four bearing seats (26), each of which is fixedly arranged on the top of the inclined plate (10), and each of which is located on the two sides of the drying cylinder (4); A supporting shaft (27) which is rotatably arranged between the bearing seats (26); and A rolling ring tow wheel (28) which is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft (27) and is in contact with the drying cylinder (4).

5. The device for drying and dehydrating papaya strings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting plate (2) comprises: A top plate (29) which is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1); and A rotating plate (30) which is fixedly arranged on the side of the drying cylinder (4) and is rotatably arranged with the top plate (29) through a shaft.

6. The device for drying and dehydrating papaya strings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A temperature control display (31) which is installed on the side of the heater (5).

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