Multi-angle fixator for elbow
By designing a multi-angle elbow fixator, which utilizes a moving and rotating mechanism, the discomfort and numbness caused by keeping the elbow upright for a long time are solved, achieving flexible adjustment and stable fixation, thus improving the comfort and efficiency of hematopoietic stem cell collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422074262.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During hematopoietic stem cell collection, the donor's elbows remain upright for extended periods, causing discomfort and numbness, which current technologies struggle to effectively address.
A multi-angle elbow fixator is designed, employing a moving mechanism and a rotating mechanism to allow adjustment of the elbow extension angle every half hour during the data collection process. The elbow is stably fixed and flexibly adjusted through the cooperation of casters and rubber rings.
It effectively alleviates arm soreness and numbness, ensures a smooth collection process, and does not occupy bed space, thus improving the comfort of the person collecting the sample.
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Figure CN223569413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to angle fixing technical field, concretely is a multi-angle fixer of elbow. BACKGROUND
[0002] In hematopoietic stem cell collection, two venous access are needed, one is for blood collection, and the other is for transfusion. The donor's blood continuously enters the separation machine from the blood collection end, and the hematopoietic stem cells needed are collected by centrifugal separation, and the remaining blood is transfused into the donor's body through the transfusion end. At present, the medical staff instructs the donor to straighten his arm during collection to avoid elbow bending, thereby avoiding the steel needle for blood collection piercing the blood vessel, but due to the long collection time, the donor's limbs cannot be kept in one state for a long time, and the elbow will involuntarily bend during this process, affecting the smooth progress of hematopoietic stem cell collection.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of elbow fixing devices, and the utility model includes placing groove, groove cover and connecting buckle;Groove cover is set in the opening of placing groove upper end, and the side of groove cover is connected between placing groove by hinge;Connecting buckle is set in the other side of groove cover, for fixedly connecting groove cover and placing groove;Groove cover is provided with puncture port by upper end through to lower end.The utility model sets up placing groove, elbow can be placed, at the same time, groove cover is blocked in the opening of placing groove, after connecting buckle connects placing groove and groove cover, elbow part can be avoided to bend involuntarily, it is conducive to the smooth progress of hematopoietic stem cell collection.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model can prevent elbow part from bending involuntarily, but during the hematopoietic stem cell collection process of three or four hours, it will cause great discomfort to the collected personnel to ensure that the collected personnel's arm cannot move all the time, and it may also cause arm numbness. In view of this, we propose a multi-angle fixer of elbow. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a multi-angle fixer of elbow to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A multi-angle fixer of elbow, comprising a moving mechanism, a rotating mechanism rotatably installed on the upper side of the moving mechanism, and an elbow fixer fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism.
[0008] The moving mechanism comprises a support platform, a connecting hole opened in the middle position of the upper surface of the support platform, and a connecting sleeve welded in the middle position of the upper surface of the support platform, a plurality of support columns are welded on the lower surface of the support platform, and universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the support columns.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating platform and a connecting column welded to the lower surface of the rotating platform, a spring is arranged outside the connecting column, and an auxiliary sheet is welded to the top end of the spring.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, handles are fixedly installed at the middle positions of the upper ends of the left and right surfaces of the elbow fixator, and sponge sleeves are wrapped on the outer surfaces of the handles.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the four supporting columns are distributed at the positions of the four corners of the rhombus.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, a rubber ring is arranged at the top end of the connecting sleeve, and the diameter of the connecting sleeve is greater than that of the connecting hole.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting column is arranged through the connecting hole, and the spring is arranged inside the connecting sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of the auxiliary sheet is smooth, and the diameter of the auxiliary sheet is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve.
[0015] As a preferred technical scheme, when no external force is applied, there is a gap between the lower surface of the rotating platform and the rubber ring at the top end of the connecting sleeve.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0017] 1. In the process of collecting hematopoietic stem cells, the position of the elbow fixator can be smoothly adjusted every half an hour to adjust the elbow extension angle of the collected personnel, so that acid and numbness caused by long-term immobility of the arm is prevented.
[0018] 2. The elbow fixator is arranged on the moving mechanism, so that the elbow fixator can be placed beside the sickbed, and the position of the sickbed does not need to be occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elbow fixator in the utility model.
[0023] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
[0024] 1, moving mechanism; 11, support platform; 12, connecting sleeve; 13, connecting hole; 14, support column; 15, universal wheel; 2, rotating mechanism; 21, rotating platform; 22, auxiliary sheet; 23, spring; 24, connecting column; 3, elbow fixator; 31, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0027] A multi-angle elbow fixator comprises a moving mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 2 rotatably installed on the upper side of the moving mechanism 1, and an elbow fixator 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism 2. The moving mechanism 1 comprises a support platform 11, a connecting hole 13 formed in the middle position of the upper surface of the support platform 11, and a connecting sleeve 12 welded to the middle position of the upper surface of the support platform 11. A plurality of support columns 14 are welded to the lower surface of the support platform 11, and universal wheels 15 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the support columns 14. Through the above-mentioned mechanism, the arm of the person being collected can be moved stably during the collection of hematopoietic stem cells, and the influence on the collection caused by the numbness of the arm of the person being collected can be prevented.
[0028] Further, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating platform 21 and a connecting column 24 welded to the lower surface of the rotating platform 21. A spring 23 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting column 24, and an auxiliary sheet 22 is welded to the top end of the spring 23. The auxiliary sheet 22 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the rotating platform 21.
[0029] Further, a handle 31 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the middle position of the surface of the elbow fixator 3 on the left and right sides. A sponge sleeve is wrapped around the outer surface of the handle 31 to increase the comfort of the user when gripping.
[0030] In the embodiment, there are four support columns 14, which are distributed at the four corners of a rhombus to better support.
[0031] In the embodiment, a rubber ring is arranged at the top end of the connecting sleeve 12. The diameter of the connecting sleeve 12 is greater than the diameter of the connecting hole 13. When the rubber ring contacts the lower surface of the rotating platform 21, the friction force prevents the rotating platform 21 from continuing to rotate.
[0032] In the embodiment, the connecting column 24 is arranged through the connecting hole 13, and the spring 23 is placed inside the connecting sleeve 12 and is limited.
[0033] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the auxiliary sheet 22 is smooth, the diameter of the auxiliary sheet 22 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve 12, and the friction force generated by the contact between the auxiliary sheet 22 and the rotating platform 21 is reduced.
[0034] In the embodiment, when no external force is applied, there is a gap between the lower surface of the rotating platform 21 and the rubber ring at the top end of the connecting sleeve 12, and when the arm of the collected person is placed into the elbow fixer 3, the weight of the arm will press the rotating mechanism 2 downward to contact the rubber ring at the top end of the connecting sleeve 12.
[0035] It is worth mentioning that the structure and working principle of the universal wheel 15 involved in the embodiment are the same as those known by those skilled in the art, and will not be described here. The structure and working principle of the elbow fixer 3 involved in the embodiment are the same as those disclosed in the prior art, and will not be described here.
[0036] In the specific use process of the elbow multi-angle fixer, the device is first placed beside the sickbed, then the arm of the collected person is placed into the elbow fixer 3, and collection is performed. During the collection process, when the arm of the collected person is numb, the nursing staff can be signaled to adjust the angle. The nursing staff holds the handles 31 on both sides of the elbow fixer 3 with both hands, slowly lifts the elbow fixer 3 upward, until the lower surface of the rotating platform 21 can be separated from the upper surface of the connecting sleeve 12, and then the elbow fixer 3 can be slowly controlled to rotate to a certain extent based on the arm of the collected person. The moving mechanism 1 moves under the action of the universal wheel 15, and after moving, the elbow fixer 3 is slowly lowered until the rotating platform 21 contacts the connecting sleeve 12 again, the adjustment of the angle of the arm of the collected person is completed, and the degree of arm numbness is relieved.
[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-angle fixator of elbow, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: The mobile mechanism (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2) on the upper side, and the upper surface of the rotating mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with an elbow fixator (3). The mobile mechanism (1) comprises a supporting platform (11), a connecting hole (13) arranged on the middle position of the upper surface of the supporting platform (11), and a connecting sleeve (12) welded on the middle position of the upper surface of the supporting platform (11), and the lower surface of the supporting platform (11) is welded with a plurality of supporting columns (14), and the lower end of the supporting column (14) is fixedly provided with a universal wheel (15).
2. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating platform (21) and a connecting column (24) welded on the lower surface of the rotating platform (21), and the outer side of the connecting column (24) is provided with a spring (23), and the top end of the spring (23) is welded with an auxiliary sheet (22).
3. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the elbow fixator (3) are fixedly provided with handles (31) on the upper surface of the middle position, and the outer surface of the handle (31) is wrapped with a sponge sleeve.
4. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting column (14) is four, and the supporting column (14) is distributed in the diamond four corner positions.
5. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting sleeve (12) is provided with a rubber ring at the top end, and the diameter of the connecting sleeve (12) is greater than the diameter of the connecting hole (13).
6. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting column (24) is arranged through the connecting hole (13), and the spring (23) is placed in the connecting sleeve (12).
7. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow according to claim 2, wherein: The upper surface of the auxiliary sheet (22) is smooth, and the diameter of the auxiliary sheet (22) is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve (12).
8. The multi-angle fixator for the elbow as claimed in claim 2, wherein: When no external force is applied, there is a gap between the lower surface of the rotating platform (21) and the rubber ring at the top end of the connecting sleeve (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elbow fixing device
CN219921325U