Special operating table for veterinarian

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special operating table for a veterinarian. The special operating table for the veterinarian comprises a bottom plate, an operating plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and four-limb fixing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the operating plate; the four-limb fixing mechanism comprises a fixing ring, an inner fixing frame is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing ring, a handle is rotatably mounted on the inner fixing frame, a mounting seam is formed in the fixing ring, the handle penetrates through the mounting seam, and two limiting rings are mounted on one side of the inner fixing frame. According to the operating table special for the veterinarian, the bottom plate, the operating plate and the four-limb fixing mechanism comprising the fixing ring, the inner fixing frame, the mounting seam, the handle, the limiting ring and the limiting groove are arranged, the inner fixing frame is rotated by holding the handle, then the state of the limiting ring is adjusted, the limiting ring is in different states, different operating postures can be conveniently adjusted, and the operating table special for the veterinarian is convenient to use. Particularly, an animal in a side-lying operation posture is subjected to an operation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to operating table technical field especially relates to a special operating table for veterinarian. BACKGROUND

[0002] Veterinary doctors are doctors who prevent, diagnose and treat diseases of animals. In the treatment of animals, a special operating table for veterinarian is often used to perform surgical operations on animals.

[0003] The document with the announcement number CN221331531U discloses a special operating table for veterinarian, which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism is located below the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism comprises an operating table body and a limiting ring. The limiting ring is movably installed above the operating table body. The main body mechanism further comprises a first positioning frame, a second positioning frame and an adjusting assembly. The first positioning frame is movably installed at the upper end of the operating table body. The special operating table for veterinarian can adjust the position of the limiting ring by operation when a veterinarian uses the operating table to perform a surgical operation on an animal. Thus, the limbs of the animal can be fixed, and the body of the animal can be fully unfolded. This facilitates the veterinarian to perform the surgical operation. Moreover, the operating table can position the limbs of animals of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the operating table body.

[0004] However, the limiting ring of the operating table can only be adjusted in the transverse direction. It is only suitable for animals in a standing or lying (supine) position. Many operations require animals to lie on their sides with their limbs parallel to the side. Therefore, the device is inconvenient for fixing the limbs of animals.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a special operating table for veterinarian to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the above situation, the utility model provides a special operating table for veterinarian which can conveniently perform a surgical operation on an animal in a lateral recumbent position.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The special operating table for veterinarian comprises a bottom plate, a surgical board installed on the top of the bottom plate, four-limb fixing mechanisms arranged on both sides of the surgical board, a fixing ring vertically fixedly installed at both ends close to the surgical board, an inner fixing frame rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing ring, a handle rotatably installed on the inner fixing frame, an installation slot formed in the fixing ring, the handle passing through the installation slot, two limiting rings installed on one side of the inner fixing frame, and a plurality of limiting grooves arranged on the fixing ring, the handle being clamped in the corresponding limiting groove to prevent the inner fixing frame from rotating.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding slot is arranged on the inner fixing frame, a sliding block is slidingly arranged in the sliding slot, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, and a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding slot and is threadedly connected with the sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, a knob is arranged on one side of the inner fixing frame, a first bevel gear is arranged on one end of the screw rod, and a second bevel gear is arranged on one end of the knob, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the operation board comprises a first support plate and a second support plate which are inserted, the second support plate is connected with the bottom plate, a sliding seat is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the corresponding fixing ring, a first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the sliding seat, and the first electric push rod drives the sliding seat to move horizontally.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is vertically arranged on the sliding seat and penetrates the first support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second electric push rod is arranged between the bottom plate and the second support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model discloses a bottom plate, an operation board and a four-limb fixing mechanism comprising a fixing ring, an inner fixing frame, a mounting slot, a handle, a limiting ring and a limiting slot are arranged, the inner fixing frame is rotated by holding the handle, and then the state of the limiting ring is adjusted, so that the limiting ring presents different states, and different operation postures, especially the lateral decubitus operation posture, are facilitated for the animal operation.

[0016] (2) The utility model discloses a sliding slot, a sliding block and a screw rod are arranged, the position of the limiting ring can be conveniently adjusted, and the animal limbs can be better fixed.

[0017] (3) The utility model discloses that the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the knob are arranged on the inner fixing frame, and the screw rod can be conveniently driven to rotate by rotating the knob.

[0018] (4) The utility model discloses that the operation board comprises a first support plate and a second support plate, and the sliding seat and the first electric push rod are arranged on the bottom plate, so that the distance between the two four-limb fixing mechanisms and the length of the operation board can be conveniently adjusted, and different sizes of animals can be conveniently adapted.

[0019] (5) The utility model discloses that the connecting rod is arranged on the sliding seat, so that the distance between the two four-limb fixing mechanisms and the length of the operation board can be conveniently adjusted at the same time.

[0020] (6) The utility model discloses that the second electric push rod is arranged between the bottom plate and the second support plate, so that the height of the operation board can be conveniently adjusted, and different sizes of animals can be conveniently adapted for operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the special operating table for veterinarians is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 The use schematic view of the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the four-limb fixing mechanism in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the inner fixing frame in the special operating table for veterinarians is shown in the utility model.

[0027] Corresponding names of the reference signs are as follows: 1 - bottom plate, 2 - operating plate, 3 - four-limb fixing mechanism, 4 - fixing ring, 5 - inner fixing frame, 6 - mounting seam, 7 - handle, 8 - limiting ring, 9 - limiting groove, 10 - sliding groove, 11 - sliding block, 12 - screw rod, 13 - first bevel gear, 14 - second bevel gear, 15 - knob, 16 - first support plate, 17 - second support plate, 18 - sliding seat, 19 - first electric push rod, 20 - connecting rod, 21 - second electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and examples, and the mode of the utility model includes but is not limited to the following examples.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] As Figures 1-6As shown, the veterinary operating table provided by this utility model includes: a base plate 1, a surgical plate 2 installed on the top of the base plate 1, and limb fixation mechanisms 3 on both sides of the surgical plate 2. An animal is placed on the top of the surgical plate 2, and its limbs (forelimbs and hindlimbs) are fixed by two limb fixation mechanisms 3 respectively. In this embodiment, the limb fixation mechanism 3 includes a fixing ring 4, which is vertically fixed at both ends near the surgical plate 2. An inner fixation frame 5 is rotatably installed inside the fixing ring 2, and a handle 7 is rotatably installed on the inner fixation frame 5. An installation slot 6 is provided on the fixing ring 2, and the handle 7 passes through the installation slot 6. Two limiting rings 8 are installed on one side of the inner fixation frame 5. The limiting rings 8 can adopt the structure disclosed in CN221331531U, or other structures available on the market. Their function is to limit the limbs of the animal. Multiple limiting grooves 9 are provided on the fixing ring 2, and the handle 7 is locked in the limiting grooves 9 to prevent the inner fixation frame 5 from rotating. In use, when performing surgery on animals, such as dogs, hold the handle 7 and rotate it 90 degrees according to the dog's surgical posture to disengage the handle 7 from the limiting groove 9. Then, pull the handle 7 to both sides to rotate it along the mounting seam 6. The handle 7 drives the inner mounting bracket 5 to rotate, thereby aligning the two limiting rings 8 on the limb fixation mechanism 3 in the same horizontal plane. Figure 1 (as shown) or within the same vertical plane ( Figure 2 (As shown), then rotate the handle 90 degrees to lock it into the limiting groove 9 and fix it in place. Pass the limbs through the limiting ring 8. This allows the limbs of the dog in different surgical positions (standing, supine, and lateral surgery) to be fixed by the limiting ring 8, so that the dog can remain in that position during surgery, which is convenient for the operation.

[0031] By setting up a base plate 1, a surgical plate 2, and a limb fixation mechanism 3 including a fixation ring 4, an internal fixation frame 5, an installation seam 6, a handle 7, a limiting ring 8, and a limiting groove 9, the internal fixation frame 5 can be rotated by holding the handle 7, thereby adjusting the state of the limiting ring 8 and making the limiting ring 8 present different states, which facilitates surgery on animals in different surgical positions, especially the lateral surgical position.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] like Figures 4-5 As shown, a sliding groove 10 is provided on the inner fixed frame 5, and a slider 11 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 10. The slider 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 8, and a screw 12 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove 10. The screw 12 is threadedly connected to the slider 11. In use, rotating the screw 12 causes the slider 11 to slide along the sliding groove 10, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting ring 10. Specifically, when the two limiting rings 8 are horizontal ( Figure 1 As shown), the horizontal distance and horizontal position between the adjustable limit rings 8 can be adjusted when the two limit rings 8 are in an up-down position ( Figure 2As shown, the height of the two limiting rings 8 can be adjusted to better fix the animal's limbs.

[0034] By setting the slide groove 10, slider 11, and screw 12, the position of the limiting ring 8 can be easily adjusted, which can better fix the animal's limbs.

[0035] Example 3:

[0036] like Figures 4-5 As shown, a knob 15 is installed on one side of the inner fixing frame 5, a first bevel gear 13 is installed on one end of the screw 12, and a second bevel gear 14 is installed on one end of the knob 15. The first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14 mesh. In use, the knob 15 on the outside of the inner support frame 5 is rotated to make the second bevel gear 14 rotate, which in turn makes the first bevel gear 13 that meshes with it rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 13 drives the screw 12 to rotate.

[0037] By installing the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 14, and the knob 15 on the inner fixed frame 5, the screw 12 can be easily driven to rotate by rotating the knob 15.

[0038] Example 4:

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the surgical plate 2 includes a first support plate 16 and a second support plate 17 that are inserted into the plate. The second support plate 17 is connected to the base plate 1. A sliding seat 18 is installed on the base plate 1. The sliding seat 18 is connected to a corresponding fixing ring 4. A first electric push rod 19 is installed on one side of the sliding seat 18. The first electric push rod 19 drives the sliding seat 18 to move horizontally. In use, the first electric push rod 19 is activated according to the size of the animal, causing the sliding seat 18 to move. The sliding seat 18 drives the fixing ring 4 to move, thereby causing the limiting ring 8 to move horizontally, reducing or increasing the distance between the two limb fixation mechanisms 3 to accommodate animals of different sizes. At the same time, the first support plate 16 is pulled outward or pushed inward to adjust the overlap length between the first support plate 16 and the second support plate 17, thereby adjusting the overall length of the surgical plate 2 to accommodate animals of different sizes.

[0040] By setting up a surgical plate 2 including a first support plate 16 and a second support plate 17, and installing a sliding seat 18 and a first electric push rod 19 on the base plate 1, the distance between the two limb fixation mechanisms 3 and the length of the surgical plate 2 can be easily adjusted, making it convenient to adapt to animals of different sizes.

[0041] Example 5:

[0042] like Figure 6As shown, a connecting rod 20 is vertically installed on the sliding seat 18. The connecting rod 20 passes through the first support plate 16. In use, when the sliding seat 18 moves, the first support plate 16 moves synchronously through the connecting rod 20, which makes it convenient to adjust the distance between the two limb fixation mechanisms 3 and the length of the surgical plate 2 at the same time.

[0043] By installing a connecting rod 20 on the sliding seat 18, the distance between the two limb fixation mechanisms 3 and the length of the surgical plate 2 can be easily adjusted simultaneously.

[0044] Example 6:

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, a second electric push rod 21 is installed between the base plate 1 and the second support plate 17. When in use, the second electric push rod 21 can be activated according to the size of the animal and the surgical posture to raise and lower the second support plate 17. At the same time, the first support plate 16 is raised and lowered synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the surgical plate 2. The first support plate 16 is also raised and lowered vertically along the connecting rod 20, so that the length of the connecting rod 20 extending from the top of the first support plate 16 is reduced or increased.

[0046] By installing a second electric push rod 21 between the base plate 1 and the second support plate 17, the height of the surgical board 2 can be easily adjusted to suit the operation of animals of different sizes.

[0047] Working principle: When using this method on an animal, taking canine surgery as an example, according to the dog's surgical posture, grasp handle 7 and rotate it 90 degrees to disengage handle 7 from the limiting groove 9. Then, pull handle 7 to both sides to rotate handle 7 along the mounting seam 6. Handle 7 drives the inner mounting bracket 5 to rotate, thereby causing the two limiting rings 8 on the limb fixation mechanism 3 to be in the same horizontal plane. Figure 1 (as shown) or within the same vertical plane ( Figure 2 (As shown), then rotate the handle 90 degrees to lock it into the limiting groove 9 and fix it. Pass the limbs through the limiting ring 8. This makes it easy to fix the limbs of dogs in different surgical positions (standing, supine, and lateral surgery) through the limiting ring 8, so that the dog can stay in this position during surgery, which is convenient for performing surgery on the dog.

[0048] It is worth noting that, Figure 1 The position shown is suitable for surgery in a standing or supine position. In this position, the limbs are basically vertical and pass through the limiting ring 8. Figure 2 The position shown is suitable for surgery in a lateral decubitus position, in which the limbs are basically horizontal or at a certain angle and pass through the limiting ring 8.

Claims

1. A veterinary procedure table, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1), the top of which is mounted with a surgical board (2), both sides of which are provided with four limbs fixing mechanism (3); The four limbs fixing mechanism (3) includes a fixed ring (4), a inner fixing frame (5) is rotatably installed inside the fixed ring (4), a handle (7) is rotatably installed on the inner fixing frame (5), an installation slot (6) is formed on the fixed ring (4), the handle (7) passes through the installation slot (6), two limiting rings (8) are installed on one side of the inner fixing frame (5), a plurality of limiting grooves (9) are provided on the fixed ring (4), and the handle (7) is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove (9).

2. A surgical table for veterinary use according to claim 1, characterised in that, A sliding groove (10) is provided on the inner fixing frame (5), a sliding block (11) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (10), the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (8), a screw rod (12) is installed in the sliding groove (10), and the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (11).

3. A surgical table for veterinary use according to claim 2, characterised in that, A knob (15) is installed on one side of the inner fixing frame (5), a first bevel gear (13) is installed at one end of the screw rod (12), a second bevel gear (14) is installed at one end of the knob (15), and the first bevel gear (13) is engaged with the second bevel gear (14).

4. The surgical table of claim 1 wherein, The surgical board (2) includes a first support plate (16) and a second support plate (17), the second support plate (17) is connected with the bottom plate (1), a sliding seat (18) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the sliding seat (18) is connected with the corresponding fixed ring (4), and a first electric push rod (19) is installed on one side of the sliding seat (18).

5. A surgical table for veterinary use according to claim 4, characterised in that, A connecting rod (20) is vertically installed on the sliding seat (18), and the connecting rod (20) penetrates the first support plate (16).

6. The surgical table of claim 1 wherein, A second electric push rod (21) is installed between the bottom plate (1) and the second support plate (17).

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