Sorting mechanism capable of rapidly switching discharging channels
By using a sorting mechanism that rapidly switches the feeding channel and employs a drive cylinder and connecting rod lever system, the baffles can be extended alternately and rapidly, solving the problem of a fixed discharge port and improving the efficiency of the sorting equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422785170.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The fixed size and orientation of the drop-out point in existing sorting equipment limits the improvement of sorting speed.
The sorting mechanism adopts a quick-switching feeding channel. It connects inclined and vertical baffles through a drive cylinder, and uses connecting rods and connecting levers to realize the alternating extension of the baffles, forming a multi-directional feeding channel. The baffle angle can be adjusted by combining limiting grooves and adjusting grooves.
It enables rapid enlargement of the drop-off point and rapid change of material direction, improving sorting efficiency and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sorting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a sorting mechanism of quick switching unloading channel. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of modern logistics, the requirement of logistics automatic sorting equipment is also higher and higher. The single quantity of express company and e-commerce enterprise surges, and higher requirement is put forward to the efficiency of sorting equipment. In order to improve sorting efficiency, major express companies begin to realize the efficiency promotion through the running speed of equipment. The size of the drop opening has the vital influence on the fast and slow of sorting speed, and the switching of the orientation of the drop opening is more important. The drop opening of the sorting equipment in prior art is small, and the orientation of the drop opening is mostly fixed, and the two factors restrict the improvement of sorting speed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a sorting mechanism of quick switching unloading channel to solve the shortcoming of prior art.
[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a sorting mechanism of quick switching unloading channel, including slide plate, at least one oblique direction through slot and at least one vertical direction through slot are arranged on the slide plate,
[0005] drive cylinder, the drive cylinder is fixedly installed at the back of the slide plate, the back of the slide plate is opposite with the front of the slide plate, the front of the slide plate is used with the unloading of the back of the slide plate, the oblique direction through slot and the vertical direction through slot are through the slide plate from the front of the slide plate to the back of the slide plate, and
[0006] oblique direction baffle and vertical direction baffle, the oblique direction baffle and the vertical direction baffle are connected with the drive cylinder, the oblique direction baffle is placed in the oblique direction through slot, and the oblique direction baffle slides in the oblique direction through slot, the vertical direction baffle is placed in the vertical direction through slot, and the vertical direction baffle slides in the vertical direction through slot, when the oblique direction baffle is stretched out from the oblique direction through slot or the vertical direction baffle is stretched out from the vertical direction through slot, so that the oblique direction baffle and the slide plate or the vertical direction baffle and the slide plate form the unloading channel, the vertical direction baffle is stretched out in the vertical direction through slot and the oblique direction baffle is stretched out in the oblique direction through slot alternately.
[0007] In the embodiment of the application, first connecting rod and second connecting rod are further included, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the vertical direction baffle, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drive cylinder, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the oblique direction baffle, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drive cylinder.
[0008] In the embodiment of the present application, a connecting lever is further included, one end of which is fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the connecting lever is fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod, and the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting lever, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the driving cylinder.
[0009] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting lever has two ends, the first connecting rod is fixedly and pivotally connected with one end of the connecting lever, the second connecting rod is fixedly and pivotally connected with the other end of the connecting lever, and the driving cylinder is fixedly and pivotally connected with the middle region of the connecting lever.
[0010] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting lever has a mounting groove, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the lifting rod of the driving cylinder all extend into the mounting groove, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the driving cylinder are fixedly and pivotally connected with the connecting lever through a pin shaft.
[0011] In the embodiment of the present application, a support column is further included, one end of which is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, the other end of which is fixedly installed in the mounting groove of the connecting lever, and the support column and the connecting lever are fixedly connected through a pin shaft, so that the support column forms a fulcrum.
[0012] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively located on two sides of the support column, and the driving cylinder is located on one side of the support column, so that the driving cylinder drives the connecting lever to lift, so that the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod is lifted, so that the vertical baffle is extended from the vertical through groove or the inclined baffle is extended from the inclined through groove.
[0013] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving cylinder and the support column are fixedly installed on the back of the sliding plate, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting lever are located in the space on the back side of the sliding plate.
[0014] In the embodiment of the present application, the vertical baffle is provided with a first adjusting slot, the first connecting rod and the vertical baffle are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the first adjusting slot, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the first adjusting slot to adjust the inclination angle of the vertical baffle and the maximum amplitude of the vertical baffle extending out of the vertical channel; the oblique baffle is provided with a second adjusting slot, the second connecting rod and the oblique baffle are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the second adjusting slot, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the second adjusting slot to adjust the inclination angle of the oblique baffle and the maximum amplitude of the oblique baffle extending out of the oblique channel.
[0015] In the embodiment of the present application, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged in parallel and have a preset distance therebetween, so that a first limiting slot is formed between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the first limiting slot and the vertical channel are vertically aligned and communicated, at least two limiting members are installed in the first limiting slot, and the limiting members are used to enable the vertical baffle to be accurately slid into the first limiting slot; the oblique limiting plate is provided with a second limiting slot, the second limiting slot and the oblique channel are vertically aligned and communicated, and the limiting member is installed in the second limiting slot.
[0016] The sorting mechanism for quickly switching the discharging channel provided by the present application has the advantages that the sorting mechanism has simple structure and high automation degree, can quickly switch the discharging channel, so that the drop opening is enlarged and the direction of material falling is quickly changed, the sorting work of the material can be quickly completed, and the working efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 A structure diagram of the sorting mechanism for quickly switching the discharging channel is provided.
[0018] Fig. 2 Another structure diagram of the sorting mechanism for quickly switching the discharging channel is provided.
[0019] Fig. 3 Another structure diagram of the sorting mechanism for quickly switching the discharging channel is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The application will be described in further detail below with specific reference being made to the drawings. Like elements in different embodiments are denoted by like reference numerals. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the application can be practiced without some or all of these details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail in order not to unnecessarily obscure the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description is for describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that any arrangement which is calculated to achieve the same purpose can be substituted for the specific embodiments shown. This disclosure is intended to cover all adaptations or variations of the specific embodiments discussed herein.
[0021] In addition, features, operations or steps described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the application. The operations of each of the examples can also be performed in an order different from the order described in the specification. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the application.
[0022] The serial numbers of components used herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" in the present application include direct and indirect connections (couplings) unless otherwise specified.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The application provides a sorting mechanism for quickly switching a blanking channel, which comprises a sliding plate 1, wherein at least one oblique through groove 15 and at least one vertical through groove 16 are arranged on the sliding plate 1.
[0024] A driving air cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the sliding plate 1, wherein the back surface of the sliding plate 1 is opposite to the front surface of the sliding plate 1, the front surface of the sliding plate 1 is used for blanking, the oblique through groove 15 and the vertical through groove 16 are through the sliding plate 1 from the front surface to the back surface of the sliding plate 1; and
[0025] The oblique baffle 11 and the vertical baffle 5 are connected with the driving cylinder 6, the oblique baffle 11 is arranged in the oblique through slot 15 and slides in the oblique through slot 15, the vertical baffle 5 is arranged in the vertical through slot 16 and slides in the vertical through slot 16, when the oblique baffle 11 extends out of the oblique through slot 15 or the vertical baffle 5 extends out of the vertical through slot 16, the oblique baffle 11 and the sliding plate 1 or the vertical baffle 5 and the sliding plate 1 form a discharging channel, and the vertical baffle 5 extends out of the vertical through slot 16 and the oblique baffle 11 extends out of the oblique through slot 15 alternately.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present application, the sorting mechanism further comprises a first connecting rod 9 and a second connecting rod 10, one end of the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the vertical baffle 5, the other end of the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder 6, one end of the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the oblique baffle 11, and the other end of the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder 6.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, the sorting mechanism further comprises a connecting lever 8, one end of the connecting lever 8 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting lever 8 is fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod 10, and the driving cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting lever 8, so that the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected with the driving cylinder 6.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting lever 8 has two ends, the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly and pivotally connected with one end of the connecting lever 8, the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly and pivotally connected with the other end of the connecting lever 8, and the driving cylinder 6 is fixedly and pivotally connected with the middle region of the connecting lever 8.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting lever 8 has a mounting groove 80, the first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10 and the lifting rod 60 of the driving cylinder 6 all extend into the mounting groove 80, and the first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10 and the driving cylinder 6 are fixedly and pivotally connected with the connecting lever 8 through the pin shaft 14.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the sorting mechanism further comprises a supporting column 7, one end of the supporting column 7 is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 1, the other end of the supporting column 7 is fixedly mounted on the mounting groove 80 of the connecting lever 8, and the supporting column 7 and the connecting lever 8 are fixedly connected through the pin shaft 14, so that the supporting column 7 forms a fulcrum.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 are respectively located on both sides of the support column 7, and the driving cylinder 6 is located on one side of the support column 7, so that the driving cylinder 6 drives the connecting lever 8 to lift, so that the first connecting rod 9 or the second connecting rod 10 is lifted, so that the vertical baffle 5 is stretched out of the vertical through slot or the inclined baffle 11 is stretched out of the inclined through slot.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving cylinder 6 and the support column 7 are fixedly installed on the back of the sliding plate 1; the first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10 and the connecting lever 8 are located in the space on the back side of the sliding plate 1.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the vertical baffle 5 is provided with a first adjusting slot 50, the first connecting rod 9 and the vertical baffle 5 are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the first adjusting slot 50, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the first adjusting slot 50, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the vertical baffle 5 and the maximum amplitude of the vertical baffle 5 stretched out of the vertical through slot; the inclined baffle 11 is provided with a second adjusting slot 110, the second connecting rod 10 and the inclined baffle 11 are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the second adjusting slot 110, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the second adjusting slot 110, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the inclined baffle 11 and the maximum amplitude of the inclined baffle 11 stretched out of the inclined through slot.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the sorting mechanism further comprises a first limiting plate 2 and a second limiting plate 3, the first limiting plate 2 and the second limiting plate 3 are arranged in parallel and have a preset distance therebetween, so that a first limiting slot 4 is formed between the first limiting plate 2 and the second limiting plate 3, the first limiting slot 4 and the vertical through slot are vertically aligned and communicated, at least two limiting members 13 are installed in the first limiting slot 4, and the limiting members 13 are used to enable the vertical baffle to be accurately slid into the first limiting slot 4; the sorting mechanism further comprises an inclined limiting plate 12, the inclined limiting plate 12 is provided with a second limiting slot 120, the second limiting slot 120 and the inclined through slot are vertically aligned and communicated, and the limiting member 13 is installed in the second limiting slot 120.
[0035] The sorting mechanism provided by the present application has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree, quick switching of the discharging channel, large drop opening, quick change of the material dropping direction, quick completion of the material sorting work and high work efficiency.
[0036] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A singulating mechanism for rapidly switching a singulating lane, characterized in that, The invention relates to a cutting device, comprising a slide plate, at least one oblique through slot and at least one vertical through slot are arranged on the slide plate, a driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the slide plate, the front of the slide plate is opposite to the back of the slide plate, the oblique through slot and the vertical through slot are through the slide plate from the front to the back, and an oblique baffle and a vertical baffle are connected with the driving cylinder, the oblique baffle is arranged in the oblique through slot and slides in the oblique through slot, the vertical baffle is arranged in the vertical through slot and slides in the vertical through slot, the oblique baffle and the slide plate or the vertical baffle and the slide plate form a cutting channel when the oblique baffle or the vertical baffle is extended from the oblique through slot or the vertical through slot, and the extension of the vertical baffle from the vertical through slot and the extension of the oblique baffle from the oblique through slot are alternated. The first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the vertical baffle and the other end of the driving cylinder, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the oblique baffle and the other end of the driving cylinder, and a connecting lever is fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod and the other end of the second connecting rod. The connecting lever is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the driving cylinder. The connecting lever has two ends, the first connecting rod is fixedly and pivotally connected with one end of the connecting lever, the second connecting rod is fixedly and pivotally connected with the other end of the connecting lever, and the driving cylinder is fixedly and pivotally connected with the middle region of the connecting lever.
2. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The connecting lever has a mounting slot, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the lifting rod of the driving cylinder are extended into the mounting slot, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the driving cylinder are fixedly and pivotally connected with the connecting lever through a pin shaft.
3. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 2, wherein, A supporting column is fixedly installed on the slide plate and the other end of the supporting column is fixedly installed in the mounting slot of the connecting lever, and the supporting column and the connecting lever are fixedly connected through a pin shaft, so that the supporting column forms a fulcrum.
4. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively located on both sides of the supporting column, and the driving cylinder is located on one side of the supporting column, so that the driving cylinder drives the connecting lever to lift, so that the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod is lifted, so that the vertical baffle is extended from the vertical through slot or the oblique baffle is extended from the oblique through slot.
5. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 4, wherein, 6. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 5, wherein, 7. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 6, wherein, 8. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The driving cylinder and the supporting column are fixedly installed on the back of the sliding plate; the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting lever are located in the space on the back side of the sliding plate.
9. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The vertical baffle is provided with a first adjusting groove, the first connecting rod and the vertical baffle are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the first adjusting groove, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the first adjusting groove to adjust the inclination angle of the vertical baffle and the maximum amplitude of the vertical baffle extending out of the vertical groove; the oblique baffle is provided with a second adjusting groove, the second connecting rod and the oblique baffle are fixedly connected by a bolt penetrating through the second adjusting groove, and the bolt slides along the length direction of the second adjusting groove to adjust the inclination angle of the oblique baffle and the maximum amplitude of the oblique baffle extending out of the oblique groove.
10. The quick-change destaging lane sorting mechanism of claim 9, wherein, Further comprising a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged in parallel and have a preset distance therebetween, so that a first limiting groove is formed between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the first limiting groove and the vertical groove are vertically aligned and communicated, at least two limiting members are installed in the first limiting groove, the limiting members are used to enable the vertical baffle to be accurately slid into the first limiting groove; further comprising an oblique limiting plate, the oblique limiting plate is provided with a second limiting groove, the second limiting groove and the oblique groove are vertically aligned and communicated, and the limiting member is installed in the second limiting groove.