Feeding mechanism with dustproof function for primary processing of agricultural products
By introducing dust-collecting and agitating components into the agricultural product feeding device, the problem of dust generation during agricultural product feeding is solved, achieving effective dust filtration and uniform spreading of agricultural products, thereby improving environmental hygiene and processing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423049859.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural product feeding devices are prone to generating dust when feeding into processing equipment, which affects environmental cleanliness and endangers health.
A feeding mechanism including a dust suction component and a toggle component was designed. The negative pressure pump generates gas flow to suck dust into the dust suction box and filter it. The toggle component is driven by a servo motor to make the agricultural products spread evenly and prevent them from piling up.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the air, ensuring a clean environment, avoiding dust inhalation, ensuring that agricultural products are evenly fed into the processing equipment, and improving processing quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223571619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product processing technical field, concretely is a kind of feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The primary processing of agricultural products refers to the direct and simple processing and handling processes such as cleaning, grading, separation, size reduction, mixing and drying of agricultural raw materials. During the processing of agricultural products, workers will use a feeding device to feed the agricultural products into the processing equipment for processing. Common agricultural product feeding devices include conveyors and elevators.
[0003] When the current feeding device feeds agricultural products into the processing equipment, dust and other impurities may be present in the agricultural products. When the agricultural products are fed into the inlet of the processing equipment, dust may be raised, which cannot prevent dust from dispersing into the air, affects the cleanliness of the environment, and the dust may be easily inhaled by workers, affecting their health. Therefore, we propose a feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing to solve the problem that dust may be raised when agricultural products are fed into the inlet of the processing equipment, which cannot prevent dust from dispersing into the air, affects the cleanliness of the environment, and the dust may be easily inhaled by workers, affecting their health.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing, including bottom plate, universal wheel, support column, conveying belt, mounting bracket, dust suction component and poking component, the universal wheel is rotatably connected at the bottom four corner edge portion position of the bottom plate, the support column is fixedly connected at the top four corner edge portion position of the bottom plate, the conveying belt is fixedly connected at the top of the support column, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected at the front and back side right part of the conveying belt, the dust suction component is connected at the top of the mounting bracket, the poking component is connected at the inside of the mounting bracket, the dust suction component includes dust suction box, fender, connecting pipe, dust suction cover, negative pressure pump, collection drawer, filter screen, fixed plate, bearing, rotating shaft, cleaning brush and rotating fan, the top middle part of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with dust suction box, the left and right parts of the inner side wall of the dust suction box are fixedly connected with fender, the top middle part of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with dust suction cover, the middle part of the left side bottom of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with negative pressure pump, the front side middle part of the dust suction box is slidably connected with collection drawer, the bottom of the collection drawer is fixedly connected with filter screen, the top middle part between the left and right sides of the inner chamber of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the top middle part of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with bearing, the inside of the bearing is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with cleaning brush, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with rotating fan.
[0006] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The inlet end of the negative pressure pump is located at the bottom of the filter screen, and the input end of the negative pressure pump is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply.
[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The bottom of the cleaning brush is closely attached to the top of the filter screen.
[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The poking component includes connecting rod, poking rod, connecting plate, connecting spring, connecting shaft, mounting plate, servo motor, rotating disc and connecting rod, the top of the inside between front and back side of the mounting bracket is symmetrically slidably connected with connecting rod, the bottom of the outer side wall of the connecting rod is uniformly fixedly connected with poking rod, the front and back end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the outer side of the connecting rod is symmetrically sleeved with connecting spring, the bottom middle part of the front connecting plate is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, the bottom of the front side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly fixedly connected with servo motor, the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with rotating disc, the top edge of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with connecting rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The two ends of the connecting spring are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the connecting plate and the mounting frame respectively.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The input end of the servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power source, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] 1、The feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing, through the starting of the negative pressure pump, gas flow is generated, dust is made to enter the dust collection box inside from the dust cover through the connecting pipe, the filter screen is used for filtering, dust is left in the collection drawer, so that dust is prevented from entering the primary processing equipment, dust is prevented from entering the air, the environment is kept clean, dust is prevented from being sucked in, and the generated gas flow drives the rotating fan to rotate, the rotating shaft is rotated, the cleaning brush is rotated, the filter screen is cleaned, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked during filtering, and the filtering effect is prevented from being affected.
[0018] 2、The feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing, through the starting of the servo motor, the rotating disc is rotated, the connecting rod is deflected, the connecting rod drives the connecting shaft to move back and forth, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move back and forth, the driving rod is moved back and forth, the agricultural products on the conveying belt are driven, the agricultural products are evenly laid flat, the agricultural products are evenly fed into the primary processing equipment, accumulation is avoided, and the processing quality is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a dust collection assembly structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a baffle installation structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a driving assembly structure schematic view of the feeding mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing;
[0023] Figure 5The utility model provides a left view structure schematic diagram of feed mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing.
[0024] In the figure: 100, base plate; 200, universal wheel; 300, support column; 400, conveying belt; 500, mounting frame; 600, dust absorption assembly; 610, dust absorption box; 611, baffle; 620, connecting pipe; 630, dust absorption cover; 640, negative pressure pump; 650, collection drawer; 651, filter screen; 660, fixed plate; 670, bearing; 680, rotating shaft; 681, cleaning brush; 690, rotating fan; 700, poking assembly; 710, connecting rod; 720, poking rod; 730, connecting plate; 740, connecting spring; 750, connecting shaft; 760, mounting plate; 770, servo motor; 780, rotating disc; 790, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the features limited as "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The utility model provides a kind of feed mechanism with dustproof function for agricultural product primary processing, avoid dust into primary processing equipment, prevent dust into air, guarantee environment neat, avoid being inhaled, please refer to Figures 1-5 Including bottom plate 100, universal wheel 200, support column 300, conveying belt 400, mounting bracket 500, dust suction assembly 600 and dialing assembly 700;
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 Again, bottom plate 100 is used to install universal wheel 200, support column 300, conveying belt 400, mounting bracket 500, dust suction assembly 600 and dialing assembly 700;
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 Again, universal wheel 200 is rotatably connected at the bottom four corner edge positions of bottom plate 100, conveniently moves device, support column 300 is fixedly connected at the top four corner edge positions of bottom plate 100, for installing conveying belt 400, conveying belt 400 is fixedly connected at the top of support column 300, for connecting mounting bracket 500, mounting bracket 500 is fixedly connected at the front and rear right sides of conveying belt 400, dust suction assembly 600 is connected at the top of mounting bracket 500, dialing assembly 700 is connected at the inside of mounting bracket 500;
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 Again, dust suction assembly 600 includes dust suction box 610, baffle 611, connecting pipe 620, dust suction cover 630, negative pressure pump 640, collection drawer 650, filter screen 651, fixed plate 660, bearing 670, rotating shaft 680, cleaning brush 681 and rotating fan 690;
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 Again, the top middle part of mounting bracket 500 is fixedly connected with dust suction box 610, the left and right sides of the inner side wall of dust suction box 610 are fixedly connected with baffle 611, the top middle part of dust suction box 610 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe 620, the bottom of connecting pipe 620 is fixedly connected with dust suction cover 630, the middle part of the left side bottom of dust suction box 610 is fixedly connected with negative pressure pump 640;
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 Again, the front side middle part of dust suction box 610 is slidably connected with collection drawer 650, the bottom of collection drawer 650 is fixedly connected with filter screen 651, the top middle part between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of dust suction box 610 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 660, the top middle part of fixed plate 660 is fixedly connected with bearing 670, the inside of bearing 670 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 680, the bottom end of rotating shaft 680 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 681, the top end of rotating shaft 680 is fixedly connected with rotating fan 690.
[0034] In summary, by starting the negative pressure pump 640, gas flow is generated, so that dust from the dust cover 630 enters the dust collection box 610 through the connecting pipe 620, and the dust is left in the collection drawer 650 by filtering with the filter screen 651, thereby avoiding dust entering the primary processing equipment, preventing dust from entering the air, ensuring a clean environment, avoiding being sucked in, and the generated gas flow drives the rotating fan 690 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 680 rotates and drives the cleaning brush 681 to rotate, cleaning the filter screen 651, preventing the filter screen 651 from being blocked during filtering, and avoiding affecting the filtering effect.
[0035] Please refer again to Figure 2 , the inlet end of the negative pressure pump 640 is located at the bottom of the filter screen 651, and the input end of the negative pressure pump 640 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.
[0036] Please refer again to Figure 2 , the bottom of the cleaning brush 681 is tightly attached to the top of the filter screen 651.
[0037] Please refer again to Figure 4 , the dial assembly 700 includes a connecting rod 710, a dial rod 720, a connecting plate 730, a connecting spring 740, a connecting shaft 750, a mounting plate 760, a servo motor 770, a rotating disc 780 and a connecting rod 790, the top of the inside of the mounting frame 500 is symmetrically connected with the connecting rod 710, the bottom of the outer side wall of the connecting rod 710 is uniformly fixedly connected with the dial rod 720, the front and rear ends of the connecting rod 710 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 730, the outer side of the connecting rod 710 is symmetrically sleeved with the connecting spring 740, the bottom of the front connecting plate 730 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 750, the bottom of the front side of the mounting frame 500 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 760, the top of the mounting plate 760 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 770, the output shaft end of the servo motor 770 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 780, and the top of the rotating disc 780 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 790.
[0038] Please refer again to Figure 4 , the two ends of the connecting spring 740 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 730 and the opposite side of the mounting frame 500, respectively.
[0039] Please refer again to Figure 4 , the input end of the servo motor 770 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the other end of the connecting rod 790 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 750.
[0040] In summary, through the starting of the servo motor 770, the rotating disc 780 rotates, the connecting rod 790 deflects, so that the connecting rod 790 drives the connecting shaft 750 to move back and forth, the connecting plate 730 drives the connecting rod 710 to move back and forth, the driving rod 720 moves back and forth, the agricultural products on the conveying belt 400 are driven, the agricultural products are evenly spread, and the agricultural products are evenly fed into the primary processing equipment, so that the processing quality is guaranteed.
[0041] In specific use, the person skilled in the art starts the device, pours the agricultural products on the conveying belt 400, and feeds the agricultural products through the conveying belt 400. Through the starting of the servo motor 770, the rotating disc 780 rotates, the connecting rod 790 deflects, so that the connecting rod 790 drives the connecting shaft 750 to move back and forth, the connecting plate 730 drives the connecting rod 710 to move back and forth, the driving rod 720 moves back and forth, the agricultural products on the conveying belt 400 are driven, the agricultural products are evenly spread, and the agricultural products are evenly fed into the primary processing equipment. When dust is generated during feeding, through the starting of the negative pressure pump 640, gas flow is generated, the dust is fed from the dust cover 630 into the dust collection box 610 through the connecting pipe 620, the dust is left in the collection drawer 650 through the filtration of the filter screen 651, and the generated gas flow drives the rotating fan 690 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 680 rotates, the cleaning brush 681 rotates, the filter screen 651 is cleaned, and the filter screen 651 is prevented from being blocked during filtration.
[0042] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dust-proof function, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (100), casters (200), support columns (300), a conveyor belt (400), a mounting bracket (500), a dust collection assembly (600), and a toggle assembly (700). The casters (200) are rotatably connected to the four bottom corners of the base plate (100). The support columns (300) are fixedly connected to the four top corners of the base plate (100). The conveyor belt (400) is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns (300). The mounting bracket (500) is fixedly connected to... The front and rear right sides of the conveyor belt (400) are connected to the top of the mounting frame (500), and the actuating component (700) is connected to the inside of the mounting frame (500). The dust collection component (600) includes a dust collection box (610), a baffle (611), a connecting pipe (620), a dust collection hood (630), a negative pressure pump (640), a collection drawer (650), a filter screen (651), a fixing plate (660), a bearing (670), a rotating shaft (680), and a cleaning brush (681). The mounting bracket (500) is fixedly connected to the top center of a rotating fan (690), a dust collection box (610) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner sidewall of the dust collection box (610), a connecting pipe (620) is fixedly connected to the top center of the dust collection box (610), a dust collection hood (630) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (620), a negative pressure pump (640) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom left side of the dust collection box (610), and a sliding connection is made through the center of the front side of the dust collection box (610). A collection drawer (650) is provided, with a filter screen (651) fixedly connected through the bottom of the collection drawer (650). A fixing plate (660) is fixedly connected to the top center between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the dust collection box (610). A bearing (670) is fixedly connected through the top center of the fixing plate (660). A rotating shaft (680) is fixedly connected inside the bearing (670). A cleaning brush (681) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (680). A rotating fan (690) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (680).
2. The feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the negative pressure pump (640) is located at the bottom of the filter screen (651), and the input of the negative pressure pump (640) is electrically connected to the output of an external power supply.
3. The feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning brush (681) is in close contact with the top of the filter (651).
4. The feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuation assembly (700) includes a connecting rod (710), an actuating rod (720), a connecting plate (730), a connecting spring (740), a connecting shaft (750), a mounting plate (760), a servo motor (770), a turntable (780), and a connecting rod (790). The connecting rod (710) is symmetrically and slidably connected through the top of the front and rear sides of the mounting bracket (500). The actuating rod (720) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the connecting rod (710). The front and rear ends of the connecting rod (710) are fixedly connected to... A connecting plate (730) is provided, and connecting springs (740) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (710). A connecting shaft (750) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the front connecting plate (730). A mounting plate (760) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the mounting bracket (500). A servo motor (770) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (760). A turntable (780) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (770). A connecting rod (790) is rotatably connected to the top edge of the turntable (780).
5. The feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dustproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting spring (740) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting plate (730) and the mounting bracket (500), respectively.
6. The feeding mechanism for primary processing of agricultural products with dustproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the servo motor (770) is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the other end of the connecting rod (790) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (750).