Stable medicament spraying device
By designing a stable pesticide spraying device, the problem of uneven pesticide spraying on steep terrain was solved, realizing a fixed-point, large-scale pesticide spraying and filtration system, which improved the efficiency and effectiveness of revegetation and restoration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420214920.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to effectively spray pesticides on steep mine slopes, and the vehicles need to move frequently to ensure that the pesticides are in full contact with the soil, which affects the efficiency of revegetation and restoration.
A stable pesticide spraying device was designed, comprising a storage tank, a centrifugal pump, a lifting device, and a rotary adjustment device. It can adjust the pitch angle and horizontal position of the nozzles on steep terrain, and combined with a filtration system to prevent nozzle clogging, it can achieve targeted and large-area spraying of pesticides.
It enables stable spraying of pesticides on steep terrain, expands the spraying range, avoids nozzle clogging, and improves the efficiency and effectiveness of revegetation and restoration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a spraying equipment technical field especially relates to a stable medicament spraying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste generated in production, consumption, life and other activities; solid waste is various, and can be divided into three categories of industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste; the industrial waste includes mining waste rock, smelting slag, various coal gangue, slag and metal cutting fragments, building bricks, tiles and stone blocks. Mining will produce a large amount of industrial waste, which will seriously damage the surrounding vegetation and ecological environment, after the mining is abandoned, a large amount of broken stone and loose slag are exposed on the ground, which will cause serious environmental pollution, so we need to repair the mining waste land pollution and realize the reuse of land resources.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of pretreatment devices for mine management, including vehicle body, the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with driving wheel, handrail is provided on the vehicle body, handle is provided on the handrail, the left side of the vehicle body is provided with soil turning mechanism, drip mechanism is provided on the vehicle body, can let reagent and soil contact reaction fully.
[0004] The above patent at least has following problems: one is in part steep mine mountain slope, vehicle body is difficult to work normally, cannot reconstruct abandoned mountain, soil, will affect the overall green management of abandoned mine;Two is that vehicle body needs to be moved constantly, so that soil turning mechanism works to make reagent and soil contact fully. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art, develops a kind of stable medicament spraying device, the utility model can both steep mountain body spray reagent, also can fixed point carry out large-scale reagent spraying, can also effectively filter the impurities in field water source, avoid nozzle blockage, effectively improve the efficiency and effect of green management.
[0006] The utility model solves technical problem's technical scheme is as follows: a kind of stable medicament spraying device, including vehicle body, the top of vehicle body is sequentially provided with liquid storage barrel, centrifugal pump and lifting device from one end to another end, the top of liquid storage barrel is equipped with water inlet, first filter device is detachably arranged in water inlet, the bottom of liquid storage barrel is connected with the water inlet of centrifugal pump by liquid outlet pipe, the water outlet of centrifugal pump is connected with nozzle by extension pipe, nozzle is set on the top of lifting device by rotation adjusting device.
[0007] As optimization, the rotating adjusting device comprises an angle adjusting device and a rotating base, the rotating base is arranged on the top of the lifting device, the angle adjusting device is arranged on the top of the rotating base, and the spray head is detachably arranged in the angle adjusting device. By arranging the angle adjusting device, the pitch angle of the spray head can be adjusted; by arranging the rotating base, the horizontal spraying position of the spray head can be adjusted, and the spraying range can be effectively expanded.
[0008] As optimization, the rotating base comprises a base, a rotating disc and a fixing pin, a plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the top of the base, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the top of the base, a insertion hole is arranged through the rotating disc, and the bottom of the fixing pin is arranged in the limiting hole through the insertion hole. By arranging the base and the rotating disc, the angle adjusting device can be rotated; by arranging the fixing pin, the position of the rotating disc can be locked, the rotating disc is fixed to the base, and the stability of spraying can be maintained.
[0009] As optimization, the angle adjusting device comprises a vertical plate, a mounting seat and a handle, two groups of vertical plates are arranged on the top of the rotating disc, the mounting seat is arranged between the two groups of vertical plates, the side wall of the mounting seat is connected with the vertical plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the handle is connected with the rotating shaft through the vertical plate, and the spray head is detachably arranged in the mounting seat. By arranging the vertical plate, the mounting seat can be supported and rotated in pitch by cooperating with the rotating shaft; by arranging the mounting seat, the spray head can be fixed to prevent shaking during the spraying of the medicament, and the stability of the spraying can be maintained; by arranging the handle, the handle can be rotated by the worker to adjust the pitch angle of the mounting seat, thereby adjusting the pitch spraying angle of the spray head and spraying the steep position.
[0010] As optimization, the inside of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting cavity, the two ends of the mounting seat are provided with U-shaped grooves, the spray head is arranged in the mounting cavity, the spray head cooperates with the mounting cavity, and the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the spray head are arranged in the two groups of U-shaped grooves respectively. By arranging the mounting cavity, the position of the spray head can be effectively fixed to prevent the spray head from falling off, and by arranging the U-shaped groove, the liquid inlet and spraying of the spray head can be avoided.
[0011] As optimization, the lifting device comprises a sleeve, a lifting rod and a plug, the sleeve is arranged on the vehicle body, the bottom of the lifting rod is arranged in the sleeve, the inner end of the plug is arranged in the pin hole of the lifting rod through the positioning hole on the sleeve, and the base is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting rod. By arranging the sleeve, the lifting rod and the plug, the height can be freely adjusted, and after adjustment, the height can be fixed, which is convenient for the worker to adjust the height of the lifting device to a height convenient for operation.
[0012] As optimization, the top of the liquid storage barrel is also provided with a medicament barrel, the bottom of the medicament barrel is connected with the liquid storage barrel through a medicament adding pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the medicament adding pipe. By arranging the medicament barrel, the original liquid of the medicament can be stored, which is convenient for dispensing at any time; by arranging the medicament adding pipe and the first valve, the original liquid of the medicament can be delivered into the liquid storage barrel and mixed with water.
[0013] As optimization, the bottom of the liquid storage barrel is provided with a liquid outlet connector, the liquid outlet connector is provided with a second valve, the liquid outlet connector is connected with the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe through thread, and the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is detachably provided with a second filter device. By setting the liquid outlet connector and the second valve, the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe can be connected; by setting the second filter device, secondary filtration can be performed to filter out impurities in the medicament and avoid clogging of the spray head.
[0014] As optimization, the top of one end of the vehicle body is provided with a handle, and the bottom of one end of the vehicle body is provided with a traction connector. By setting the handle, the staff can conveniently push and move; by setting the traction connector, the vehicle can be conveniently towed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0016] By setting the vehicle body, the liquid storage barrel, the centrifugal pump and the lifting device can be carried, and movement is facilitated; by setting the liquid storage barrel, the water inlet and the first filter device, clean water can be filled and stored, water can be filtered during the water filling process, impurities in the water can be prevented from entering and clogging the spray head, and normal and stable medicament spraying can be ensured; by setting the centrifugal pump, the liquid outlet pipe and the extension pipe, the medicament can be pumped to the spray head for spraying; by setting the lifting device, the height of the spray head can be adjusted, and the staff can be conveniently operated; by setting the rotary adjusting device, the horizontal spraying position of the spray head and the pitch angle of the spray head can be adjusted, steep positions can be effectively sprayed, the spraying range can be expanded, and frequent displacement can be avoided. The utility model can not only spray medicament on steep mountains, but also can spray medicament at fixed points in a large range, can effectively filter impurities in field water sources, can avoid clogging of the spray head, and can effectively improve the efficiency and effect of greening treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the rotary adjusting device in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing, 1 is a vehicle body, 2 is a liquid storage barrel, 3 is a centrifugal pump, 4 is a lifting device, 5 is a roller, 6 is a water inlet, 7 is a first filter device, 8 is a liquid outlet pipe, 9 is an extension pipe, 10 is a rotary adjusting device, 11 is a spray head, 12 is an angle adjusting device, 13 is a rotary base, 14 is a liquid barrel, 15 is a medicament adding pipe, 16 is a first valve, 17 is a liquid outlet connector, 18 is a second valve, 19 is a second filter device, 20 is a handle, and 21 is a traction connector.
[0020] 121 is a vertical plate, 122 is a mounting seat, 123 is a handle, 124 is a mounting cavity, and 125 is a U-shaped groove.
[0021] 131. Base; 132. Turntable; 133. Fixing pin;
[0022] 41. Sleeve; 42. Lifting rod; 43. Pin. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Figs. 1-2 As one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figs. 1-2 As shown, a stable agent spraying device includes a vehicle body 1. A storage tank 2, a centrifugal pump 3, and a lifting device 4 are sequentially arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1 from one end to the other. Rollers 5 are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body 1. A water inlet 6 is provided at the top of the storage tank 2. A first filter device 7 is detachably installed inside the water inlet 6. The bottom of the side wall of the storage tank 2 is connected to the water inlet of the centrifugal pump 3 through a liquid outlet pipe 8. The water outlet of the centrifugal pump 3 is connected to the nozzle 11 through an extension pipe 9. The nozzle 11 is set on the top of the lifting device 4 through a rotation adjustment device 10.
[0026] The vehicle body 1 can carry a liquid storage tank 2, a centrifugal pump 3, and a lifting device 4 for easy movement. The liquid storage tank 2, water inlet 6, and first filter device 7 can be used to fill and store clean water, and the water is filtered during the filling process to prevent impurities from entering and clogging the nozzles 11, ensuring normal and stable spraying of the agent. The centrifugal pump 3, outlet pipe 8, and extension pipe 9 can pump the agent to the nozzles 11 for spraying. The lifting device 4 can adjust the height of the nozzles 11 for easy operation by staff. The rotary adjustment device 10 can adjust the horizontal spraying position of the nozzles 11 and adjust the pitch angle of the spraying, which can effectively spray steep positions and expand the spraying range, avoiding frequent relocation.
[0027] like Fig. 1 and picture
[0028] As shown in Figure 2, the rotation adjustment device 10 includes an angle adjustment device 12 and a rotating base 13. The rotating base 13 is located on top of the lifting device 4, and the angle adjustment device 12 is located on top of the rotating base 13. The nozzle 11 is detachably installed inside the angle adjustment device 12. By setting the angle adjustment device 12, the pitch angle of the nozzle 11 can be adjusted; by setting the rotating base 13, the horizontal spray position of the nozzle 11 can be adjusted, effectively expanding the spray range.
[0029] like Fig. 2As shown, the rotating base 13 includes a base 131, a rotating disc 132 and a fixed pin 133, the top circumference of the base 131 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the rotating disc 132 is rotationally arranged on the top of the base 131, a plug hole is arranged through the rotating disc 132, and the bottom of the fixed pin 133 is arranged in the limiting hole through the plug hole. By arranging the base 131 and the rotating disc 132, the angle adjusting device 12 can be rotated; by arranging the fixed pin 133, the position of the rotating disc 132 can be locked, the rotating disc 132 is fixed to the base 131, and the stability of spraying is maintained.
[0030] As shown in the Fig. 2 angle adjusting device 12 includes a vertical plate 121, a mounting seat 122 and a handle 123, two groups of vertical plates 121 are arranged on the top of the rotating disc 132, the mounting seat 122 is arranged between the two groups of vertical plates 121, the side wall of the mounting seat 122 is connected with the vertical plate 121 through a rotating shaft, one end of the handle 123 is connected with the rotating shaft through the vertical plate 121, and the spray head 11 is detachably arranged in the mounting seat 122. By arranging the vertical plate 121, the mounting seat 122 can be supported and can be pitch-rotated by cooperating with the rotating shaft; by arranging the mounting seat 122, the spray head 11 can be fixed, so as to prevent the spray head 11 from shaking during the spraying of the medicament, and the stability of spraying is maintained; by arranging the handle 123, the worker can rotate the handle 123, so as to adjust the pitch angle of the mounting seat 122, thereby adjusting the pitch spraying angle of the spray head 11, and spraying the steep position.
[0031] As shown in the Fig. 2 the inside of the mounting seat 122 is provided with an installation cavity 124, and the two ends of the mounting seat 122 are provided with U-shaped grooves 125, the spray head 11 is arranged in the installation cavity 124, the spray head 11 cooperates with the installation cavity 124, and the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the spray head 11 are arranged in the two groups of U-shaped grooves 125 respectively. By arranging the installation cavity 124, the position of the spray head 11 can be effectively fixed, so as to prevent the spray head 11 from falling off, and by arranging the U-shaped grooves 125, the liquid inlet and spraying of the spray head 11 can be avoided from being affected.
[0032] The lifting device 4 includes a sleeve 41, a lifting rod 42 and a latch 43, the sleeve 41 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, the bottom of the lifting rod 42 is arranged in the sleeve 41, the inner end of the latch 43 is arranged in the pin hole of the lifting rod 42 through the positioning hole on the sleeve 41, and the base 131 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting rod 42. By arranging the sleeve 41, the lifting rod 42 and the latch 43, the height can be freely adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the height can be fixed, so as to facilitate the worker to adjust the height of the lifting device 4 to a height convenient for operation.
[0033] The top of the liquid storage barrel 2 is also provided with a liquid medicine barrel 14, the bottom of the liquid medicine barrel 14 is connected with the liquid storage barrel 2 through a liquid adding pipe 15, the liquid adding pipe 15 is provided with a first valve 16, the liquid storage barrel 2 and the liquid medicine barrel 14 are both provided with a scale, so that the liquid adding amount and the mixed medicine concentration can be conveniently controlled. Through the liquid medicine barrel 14, the liquid stock solution can be stored, so that it is convenient to adjust at any time; through the liquid adding pipe 15 and the first valve 16, the liquid stock solution can be delivered into the liquid storage barrel 2 and mixed with water.
[0034] The sidewall bottom of the liquid storage barrel 2 is provided with a liquid outlet connector 17, the liquid outlet connector 17 is provided with a second valve 18, the liquid outlet connector 17 is connected with the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 8 through screw threads, the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 8 is detachably provided with a second filter device 19, the first filter device 7 and the second filter device 19 are any one of filter and filter sponge. Through the liquid outlet connector 17 and the second valve 18, the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 8 can be connected; through the second filter device 19, the impurities in the medicine can be filtered out, so that the nozzle 11 is prevented from being blocked.
[0035] The top of one end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a handle 20, and the bottom of one end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a traction connector 21. Through the handle 20, the staff can conveniently push and move; through the traction connector 21, the vehicle can be conveniently towed.
[0036] In use, first, water is taken from a mine well, a mine pit or other water source, and water is injected through the water injection opening 6, and after being filtered by the first filter device 7, the water is stored in the liquid storage barrel 2, and after filling, the water injection opening 6 is tightly covered with a matched cover to prevent impurities from entering, and a ventilation hole is arranged on the cover, then the liquid medicine stock solution is poured into the liquid medicine barrel 14, then the amount of water is checked through the scale on the liquid storage barrel 2, and according to the amount of water, the first valve 16 is opened, and the corresponding amount of liquid medicine stock solution is added to the liquid storage barrel 2 through the liquid medicine adding pipe 15 to mix into a medicine, and then the first valve 16 is closed, then the vehicle connecting and towing joint 21 is connected to tow the vehicle body 1 to a road or a flat ground near the spraying site, then the vehicle body 1 is pushed to the spraying site by the staff through the handle 20, then the staff adjusts the height of the lifting device 4 to facilitate self-operation, and then the centrifugal pump 3 is started, and under the action of the centrifugal pump 3, the medicine is filtered again by the second filter device 19, and then pumped to the spray head 11 through the liquid outlet pipe 8 and the extension pipe 9 for spraying, the staff can push the handle 123 to rotate the rotating disc 132 on the base 131 to adjust the horizontal spraying direction and expand the spraying range, and the handle 123 can also be rotated to adjust the pitch angle of the mounting seat 122 and the pitch spraying angle of the spray head 11 to spray steep positions, and the staff can also take the spray head 11 out of the mounting seat 122 to spray positions that cannot be sprayed by the spray head 11 mounting seat 122 as required. The utility model can not only spray medicine on steep mountains, but also can spray medicine in a large range at a fixed point, and can effectively filter impurities in field water sources to avoid clogging of the spray head 11 and effectively improve the efficiency and effect of green recovery management.
[0037] In the utility model, the description of the structure direction or relative position relation, such as the direction or relative position relation indicated by “center”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inner”, “outer” and the like, is based on the direction or position relation shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated structure must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
Claims
1. A stable medicament spraying device comprising a vehicle body (1) characterised in that: The top of the vehicle body (1) is sequentially provided with a liquid storage barrel (2), a centrifugal pump (3) and a lifting device (4) from one end to the other end, the top of the liquid storage barrel (2) is provided with a water inlet (6), the water inlet (6) is detachably provided with a first filter device (7), the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (2) is connected with the water inlet of the centrifugal pump (3) through a liquid outlet pipe (8), the water outlet of the centrifugal pump (3) is connected with a spray head (11) through an extension pipe (9), and the spray head (11) is arranged on the top of the lifting device (4) through a rotary adjusting device (10). The rotary adjusting device (10) comprises an angle adjusting device (12) and a rotary base (13), the rotary base (13) is arranged on the top of the lifting device (4), and the angle adjusting device (12) is arranged on the top of the rotary base (13). The angle adjusting device (12) comprises vertical plates (121), a mounting seat (122) and a handle (123), two groups of vertical plates (121) are arranged on the top of the rotary base (13), the mounting seat (122) is arranged between the two groups of vertical plates (121), the side wall of the mounting seat (122) is connected with the vertical plate (121) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the handle (123) is connected with the rotating shaft through the vertical plate (121). The inside of the mounting seat (122) is provided with a mounting cavity (124), the two ends of the mounting seat (122) are provided with U-shaped grooves (125), the spray head (11) is arranged in the mounting cavity (124), the spray head (11) is matched with the mounting cavity (124), and the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the spray head (11) are arranged in the two groups of U-shaped grooves (125) respectively.
2. The stable medicament spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The rotary base (13) comprises a base (131), a rotating disc (132) and a fixing pin (133), a plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the top of the base (131) in a circumferential direction, the rotating disc (132) is rotatably arranged on the top of the base (131), one insertion hole is arranged through the rotating disc (132), and the bottom of the fixing pin (133) is arranged in the limiting hole through the insertion hole.
3. The stable medicament spraying device of claim 2, wherein: The lifting device (4) comprises a sleeve (41), a lifting rod (42) and a plug pin (43), the sleeve (41) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), the bottom of the lifting rod (42) is arranged in the sleeve (41), the inner end of the plug pin (43) is arranged in the pin hole of the lifting rod (42) through the positioning hole on the sleeve (41), and the base (131) is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting rod (42).
4. The stable medicament nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reservoir is characterized by a volume of about 1 ml to about 10 ml. The top of the barrel (2) is also provided with a liquid medicine barrel (14), the bottom of the liquid medicine barrel (14) is connected with the liquid storage barrel (2) through a medicine adding pipe (15), and the medicine adding pipe (15) is provided with a first valve (16).
5. The stable medicament spraying device of claim 4, wherein the reservoir is a squeeze bottle. The bottom of the barrel (2) is provided with a liquid outlet connector (17), the liquid outlet connector (17) is provided with a second valve (18), the liquid outlet connector (17) is connected with the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (8) through threads, and the inside of the water inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (8) is detachably provided with a second filter device (19).
6. The stable medicament spraying device of claim 5, wherein: The top of one end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a handle (20), and the bottom of one end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a traction connector (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pretreatment device for mine treatment
CN214601018U