Automatic folding cover plate

By incorporating auxiliary components into the automatic cover plate and utilizing the combination of connecting rods, racks, and gears, the problems of unstable synchronous operation and high friction are solved. This achieves synchronous rotation of the passive and active cover plates and stable operation of the pulleys, thereby improving service life.

CN223571692UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21江苏沙钢荣盛工程技术有限公司 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243296.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic cover system has poor stability in synchronous operation between the passive and active cover plates, making it prone to jamming. The high friction between the pulleys and the housing leads to a reduced service life.

Method used

An auxiliary component is installed on the active cover plate. Through the cooperation of connecting rods, racks and pinions, the active cover plate and the passive cover plate can rotate synchronously, and the friction between the pulley and the housing can be reduced.

Benefits of technology

It achieves synchronous operation of passive and active cover plates, avoids jamming, and extends the service life of pulleys.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223571692U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of folding cover plates, in particular to an automatic folding cover plate, which comprises a box body, a driving cover plate, a driven cover plate and a hydraulic driving rod, the device further comprises an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly is arranged on one side of the driving cover plate, and the auxiliary assembly comprises a shell, a supporting block, a connecting rod, a rolling wheel, a rack, a gear, a connecting base and a sliding groove. The automatic cover plate solves the problems that when an existing automatic cover plate is opened or closed, synchronous operation stability of a driven cover plate and a driving cover plate on the automatic cover plate is poor, jamming is prone to occurring, and meanwhile friction force between a pulley and a box body is large, so that the pulley is prone to being damaged; when the automatic cover plate is opened or closed, the passive cover plate and the active cover plate can operate synchronously, the phenomenon that the passive cover plate is stuck is avoided, meanwhile, the friction force between the pulleys and the box body is reduced, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to folding cover plate technical field, especially a kind of automatic folding cover plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] In steel workshop, need to be rolled by plate rolling machine to steel plate, after rolling, the plate rolling machine overturn side needs to overturn, and the crane is used to lift away the previous steel plate of plate rolling machine to leave certain space to overturn side, and the existing automatic cover plate is used to replace a whole steel plate to cover, when needing to use, can be directly opened by automatic control.

[0003] And the existing automatic cover plate is composed of active cover plate, passive cover plate and box, active cover plate is driven to rotate by hydraulic cylinder, to drive passive cover plate to rotate, and make the roller on passive cover plate slide on the inner wall of box, but, since active cover plate is driven by hydraulic pressure, and passive cover plate is driven to rotate by the pulling of active cover plate, which will lead to the poor synchronous operation stability of passive cover plate and active cover plate, and easy to jam, at the same time, the friction between the pulley on passive cover plate and the inner wall of box is large, and long-term opening and closing can easily lead to pulley damage, reducing the service life of automatic cover plate.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of automatic folding cover plate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of automatic folding cover plate, solve the synchronous operation stability of passive cover plate and active cover plate on the existing automatic cover plate when opening or closing, easy to jam, at the same time, the friction between its pulley and box is large, easy to lead to pulley damage;Realized passive cover plate and active cover plate can be synchronous operation when automatic cover plate is opened or closed, avoid the phenomenon that passive cover plate jams, at the same time, reduce the friction between pulley and box, greatly improve the service life.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An automatic folding cover plate, comprising: box, active cover plate, passive cover plate and hydraulic drive rod;The rectangular slot is set on the inner wall of the long side of the top of the box, the active cover plate is movably installed on the both sides of the short side of the top of the box, the passive cover plate is rotatably installed on the active cover plate, and the hydraulic drive rod is arranged on the inner wall of the both sides of the short side of the box, and the other end is arranged on the bottom of the active cover plate.

[0008] It further includes an auxiliary assembly, which is arranged on one side of the active cover plate. The active cover plate is rotated by the hydraulic drive rod, and the auxiliary assembly drives the passive cover plate to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises: a shell, a support block, a connecting rod, a roller, a rack, a gear, a connecting seat and a sliding slot; one end of the shell is provided with a circular hole, a plurality of support blocks are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and the connecting rod is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the shell;

[0010] The connecting rod movably penetrates the middle parts of the plurality of support blocks, and one end of the connecting rod penetrates the circular hole; the one end of the connecting rod is provided with a roller, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a rack; and the roller is located outside one end of the shell.

[0011] A gear is arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the inner cavity of the shell, and the gear is meshed with the rack; the gear is located below the rack, and the gear axis is perpendicular to the shell.

[0012] The connecting seat is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the driving cover plate; the connecting seat is provided with a sliding slot, and the roller is movably arranged in the sliding slot.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding slot is in an arc shape; the distance between the slot opening part of the sliding slot and the driving cover plate is greater than the distance between the slot bottom part of the sliding slot and the driving cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the driving cover plate is provided with a first support seat, the other end of the hydraulic driving rod is connected with the first support seat, and the side of the driving cover plate is provided with a connecting ring.

[0015] Preferably, the side of the passive cover plate is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the connecting ring, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates the shell and is connected with the gear, and the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the shell; the other side of the passive cover plate is provided with a plurality of pulleys, and the plurality of pulleys are arranged in the rectangular grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the short side of the box body are respectively provided with second support seats, and one end of the hydraulic driving rod is connected with the second support seats.

[0017] The utility model discloses a box body, the passive cover plate, the hydraulic driving rod and the connecting ring are arranged on the driving cover plate, and the passive cover plate is arranged on the box body.

[0018] The utility model discloses a box body, the passive cover plate, the hydraulic driving rod and the connecting ring are arranged on the driving cover plate, and the passive cover plate is arranged on the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model active cover plate.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model passive cover plate.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the inside three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model auxiliary assembly.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the front view of the utility model whole.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, box body;11, rectangular groove;12, second support seat;2, active cover plate;21, first support seat;22, connecting ring;3, passive cover plate;31, pulley;32, connecting shaft;4, hydraulic drive rod;5, auxiliary assembly;51, shell;511, round hole;52, support block;53, connecting rod;54, rack;55, roller;56, gear;57, connecting seat;58, sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The use method of the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an automatic folding cover plate, comprising: box body 1, active cover plate 2, passive cover plate 3 and hydraulic drive rod 4;The rectangular groove 11 is set up on the inner wall of the long side of the top of the box body 1, the active cover plate 2 is movably installed on the both sides of the short side of the top of the box body 1 respectively, the passive cover plate 3 is rotatably installed on the active cover plate 2 respectively, a plurality of the hydraulic drive rod 4 is set on the inner wall of the short side of the box body 1, and the other end is set on the bottom of the active cover plate 2;

[0027] It also includes auxiliary assembly 5, the auxiliary assembly 5 is set on the side of the active cover plate 2, the active cover plate 2 is rotated by hydraulic drive rod 4, and the auxiliary assembly 5 drives the passive cover plate 3 to rotate together.

[0028] Through the connection of auxiliary assembly 5, the active cover plate 2 drives the passive cover plate 3 to rotate together in the process of rotating, and the two cooperate with each other, thereby reducing the friction between the pulley 31 of the passive cover plate 3 and the box body 1, avoiding the phenomenon that the passive cover plate 3 is jammed, and greatly improving the service life.

[0029] The auxiliary component 5 includes: a housing 51, a support block 52, a connecting rod 53, a roller 55, a rack 54, a gear 56, a connecting seat 57, and a slide groove 58; one end of the housing 51 is provided with a circular hole 511, a plurality of the support blocks 52 are disposed in the inner cavity of the housing 51, and the connecting rod 53 is movably disposed in the inner cavity of the housing 51;

[0030] The connecting rod 53 moves through the middle of the multiple support blocks 52, and one end of the connecting rod 53 passes through the circular hole 511. One end of the connecting rod 53 is provided with a roller 55, and the other end is provided with a rack 54. The roller 55 is located on the outside of one end of the outer shell 51.

[0031] A gear 56 is provided on the inner wall of the other end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 51, and the gear 56 meshes with the rack 54. The gear 56 is located below the rack 54, and the axis of the gear 56 is perpendicular to the outer shell 51.

[0032] The connecting seat 57 is disposed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 1. The connecting seat 57 is rotatably connected to the active cover plate 2. The connecting seat 57 is provided with a sliding groove 58, and the roller 55 is movably located inside the sliding groove 58.

[0033] The connecting seat 57 is used to support and connect the entire active cover plate 2. The slide groove 58 provided on it will slide in cooperation with the roller 55, and transmit power to the gear 56 through the connecting rod 53, thereby driving the passive cover plate 3 to rotate.

[0034] The chute 58 has an arc-shaped structure, and the distance between the opening of the chute 58 and the active cover plate 2 is greater than the distance between the bottom of the chute 58 and the active cover plate 2.

[0035] It should be noted that the rectangular distance between the groove opening and the bottom of the groove 58 and the active cover plate 2 is reduced. This is so that when the active cover plate 2 rotates, the roller 55 on the connecting rod 53 will rotate in the groove 58 and push the connecting rod 53 into the housing 51, so that the rack 54 on the connecting rod 53 drives the gear 56 to rotate, thereby transmitting power to the connecting shaft 32 and causing the passive cover plate 3 to rotate together with the active cover plate 2.

[0036] It should be noted that the distance between the groove opening and the bottom of the groove of the slide 58 and the active cover plate 2, the distance the rack 54 on the connecting rod moves, and the angle of rotation of the rack 54 driving the gear 56 are all precisely calculated and designed to ensure that when the active cover plate 2 rotates at a certain angle, the passive cover plate 3 also rotates at a certain angle, and the pulley 31 on the passive cover plate 3 will roll stably in the rectangular groove 11, reducing the friction between the pulley 31 and the housing 1 and greatly improving the service life.

[0037] The active cover plate 2 is provided with a first support seat 21 at the bottom, and the first support seat 21 is connected with the other end of the hydraulic drive rod 4. The active cover plate 2 is provided with a connecting ring 22 on one side. The first support seat 21 is used to connect with the hydraulic drive rod 4, and the active cover plate 2 is driven to rotate by the hydraulic drive rod 4. The connecting ring 22 on the active cover plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 32 on the passive cover plate 3, so as to realize the hinging between the active cover plate 2 and the passive cover plate 3.

[0038] The passive cover plate 3 is provided with a connecting shaft 32 on one side, the connecting shaft 32 is rotatably located in the connecting ring 22, one end of the connecting shaft 32 penetrates through the shell 51 and is connected with the gear 56, and the connecting shaft 32 is perpendicular to the shell 51. The other side of the passive cover plate 3 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 31 at the bottom, and the plurality of pulleys 31 are located in the rectangular groove 11 respectively.

[0039] It should be noted that the connecting shaft 32 on the passive cover plate 3 is fixed on one side of the passive cover plate 3. The connecting shaft 32 drives the passive cover plate 3 to rotate while rotating. In the process of rotating and moving, the pulley 31 rolls in the rectangular groove 11, so that the passive cover plate 3 is quickly opened and closed.

[0040] The second support seat 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the short side of the box body 1, and the second support seat 12 is connected with one end of the hydraulic drive rod 4. The second support seat 12 is used to support the hydraulic drive rod 4, so that the hydraulic drive rod 4 can rotate in the inner wall of the box body 1 while pushing the active cover plate 2 to move.

[0041] Working process: when the cover plate on the box body 1 needs to be opened, the hydraulic drive rod 4 is started by control, and extends upward to push the active cover plate 2 to rotate upward. In the process of rotating, the roller 55 on the auxiliary assembly 5 will slide downward in the sliding groove 58, and push the connecting rod 53 to move inward, so as to drive the rack 54 to move. Since the rack 54 and the gear 56 are engaged with each other, the gear 56 will be driven to rotate. The connecting shaft 32 will be driven to rotate by the gear 56, and the passive cover plate 3 will be driven to rotate by the connecting shaft 32. The pulley 31 on the passive cover plate 3 will slide in the rectangular groove 11 on the inner wall of the box body 1, so as to realize the opening of the cover plate on the top of the box body 1.

[0042] When the cover needs to be closed, the hydraulic drive rod 4 is controlled to retract, pulling the main cover 2 to rotate downward. In the process of rotating, the roller 55 on the auxiliary assembly 5 will slide upward in the sliding groove 58, pulling the connecting rod 53 to move outward, thereby driving the rack 54 to move. Since the rack 54 and the gear 56 are engaged with each other, the gear 56 will be pulled to rotate reversely. The connecting shaft 32 will be rotated by the gear 56, and the passive cover 3 will be rotated reversely by the connecting shaft 32. The pulley 31 on the passive cover 3 will slide in the rectangular groove 11 on the inner wall of the box 1, so that the included angle between the main cover 2 and the passive cover 3 is 180°, and the box 1 is covered.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently, but any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic folding cover, comprising: The utility model relates to a box (1), driving cover (2), passive cover (3) and hydraulic drive rod (4), the box (1) top long side both sides inner wall is set up with rectangular slot (11), the box (1) top short side both sides respectively movable mounting has driving cover (2), passive cover (3) is rotatably installed on driving cover (2) respectively, a plurality of hydraulic drive rod (4) one end setting is in the inner wall of box (1) short side both sides, the other end sets up in driving cover (2) bottom, It is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary assembly (5) provided on one side of the driving cover (2), which is driven to rotate by the hydraulic drive rod (4) and drives the passive cover (3) to rotate together.

2. An automatic folding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly (5) comprises an outer shell (51), a support block (52), a connecting rod (53), a roller (55), a rack (54), a gear (56), a connecting seat (57) and a sliding groove (58). One end of the outer shell (51) is provided with a circular hole (511), and a plurality of support blocks (52) are arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell (51). The connecting rod (53) is movably arranged through the middle of the plurality of support blocks (52). The connecting rod (53) is movably arranged through the middle of the plurality of support blocks (52), and one end of the connecting rod (53) penetrates the circular hole (511). One end of the connecting rod (53) is provided with a roller (55), and the other end is provided with a rack (54). The roller (55) is located outside one end of the outer shell (51). A gear (56) is arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (51). The gear (56) is in meshing connection with the rack (54). The gear (56) is located below the rack (54), and the axis of the gear (56) is perpendicular to the outer shell (51). The connecting seat (57) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box (1). The connecting seat (57) is in rotational connection with the driving cover (2). The connecting seat (57) is provided with a sliding groove (58), and the roller (55) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (58).

3. An automatic folding cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (58) is in arc-shaped structure. The distance between the groove opening of the sliding groove (58) and the driving cover (2) is greater than the distance between the groove bottom of the sliding groove (58) and the driving cover (2).

4. The automatic folding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving cover (2) is provided with a first support seat (21), and the first support seat (21) is connected with the other end of the hydraulic drive rod (4). One side of the driving cover (2) is provided with a connecting ring (22).

5. An automatic folding cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the passive cover (3) is provided with a connecting shaft (32). The connecting shaft (32) is rotatably arranged in the connecting ring (22). One end of the connecting shaft (32) penetrates the outer shell (51) and is connected with the gear (56). The connecting shaft (32) is perpendicular to the outer shell (51). The other side of the passive cover (3) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (31). The plurality of pulleys (31) are arranged in the rectangular slot (11).

6. The automatic folding cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second support seat (12) is equipped with on the inside wall of both sides of short side of the box (1) respectively, and second support seat (12) is connected with one end of hydraulic drive rod (4).