Diode pin forming machine

A diode pin forming machine that uses a servo motor-driven synchronous wheel and rocker arm to adjust the spacing of the transmission rods solves the problem of pin width adaptability for diodes with different packaging forms, and achieves efficient and precise pin forming.

CN223571891UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21WUXI GUODIAN ZITONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423147846.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pin forming machines are unable to adapt to the pin width requirements of diodes with different package types, making them unsuitable for processing.

Method used

A diode pin forming machine was designed. A servo motor drives a synchronous wheel to rotate a top wheel, and a rocker arm adjusts the distance between the transmission rods to achieve flexible adjustment of the pin opening angle. The machine moves synchronously with the conveyor belt to ensure timely processing.

Benefits of technology

It enables adaptive molding of diode pins for different packaging forms, improving processing efficiency and precision, and meeting the usage requirements of various packaging scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a diode pin forming machine, which relates to the pin processing technical field, and comprises a pedestal and two inner clamping plates, one end of each inner clamping plate is fixedly connected with a jacking seat, a sliding seat is arranged between the two inner clamping plates, the inner side wall of each inner clamping plate is rotatably connected with two transmission rods I, and the transmission rods I are fixedly connected with the jacking seat. A linkage rod is rotationally connected between the two transmission rods I. The rocker is held by hand to rotate the lead screw, the lead screw is used for driving the sliding seat to move, the teeth at the two ends of the sliding seat are used for driving the first gear and the second gear to rotate respectively, the first gear drives the second transmission rods to swing, and the opening distance between the two second transmission rods is changed. The second gear drives the first transmission rods to swing, the linkage rod can drive the first transmission rods at the two ends to be opened at the same time, the effect of changing the opening angle of the pins is achieved, and the use requirements of the diode pins in various packaging scenes are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pin processing, especially to a diode pin forming machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pin forming machine is a special equipment for processing the pins of electronic components. In the field of electronic manufacturing, many components have pins, including diode components. These pins often need to be shaped before being installed on the circuit board to meet specific installation requirements, and the pin forming machine is the key equipment to complete this task.

[0003] Because the use environment of diodes is relatively wide, diodes have various packaging forms, and the pin width of different packaging forms is different. Different manufacturers may determine the pin width according to their own production process, cost control, customer demand, and other factors when designing diodes, so a pin forming machine that can adjust the pin width at will is needed to meet the use requirements of various packaging scenarios. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a diode pin forming machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a diode pin forming machine, comprising a base and two inner clamping plates, one end of the inner clamping plate is fixedly connected with a jacking seat, a sliding seat is arranged between the two inner clamping plates, the inner side wall of the inner clamping plate is rotatably connected with two transmission rods one, a linkage rod is rotatably connected between the two transmission rods one, one end of the transmission rod one is fixedly connected with a gear two, both ends of the sliding seat are provided with teeth, the inner side wall of the inner clamping plate is rotatably connected with a transmission rod two, one end of the transmission rod two is fixedly connected with a gear one, the gear one and one end of the sliding seat are intermeshed, the gear two and the other end of the sliding seat are intermeshed, one end of the sliding seat is threadedly connected with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a rocker.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the bottom end of the two jacking seats is fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side wall of the baffle is overlapped with a top wheel, and the bottom end of the top wheel is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the two synchronous wheels are drivingly connected with a synchronous belt, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one of the synchronous belts.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with an overlapping frame, and the top surface of the overlapping frame is slidingly connected with the bottom surface of the jacking seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the base is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the baffle through the spring.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side wall of the base is provided with a step, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate slides on the top surface of the step.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] 1、In the utility model, through hand -held rocker rotating screw rod, with the sliding seat removal is driven by screw rod, with the sliding seat both ends tooth, respectively drive gear wheel one and gear wheel two rotation, gear wheel one drives transmission rod two swing, the interval of two transmission rod two is changed, gear wheel two drives transmission rod one swing, and the linkage rod can drive both ends transmission rod one to open at the same time, reach the effect that the lead opening angle is changed, satisfy diode lead multiple packaging scene's use demand.

[0014] 2、In the utility model, through servo motor drive synchronous wheel rotation, with the synchronous wheel is driven two top wheel rotation simultaneously, with the top wheel to the jacking seat's top force, conversion is the jacking seat to diode lead's top force, thereby the lead of diode is supported and opened, make the rotation rate of top wheel and the moving rate of conveyer belt keep consistent, when top wheel every rotation a week, diode on transmission belt moves a station, guarantee every diode on time with jacking seat contact processing, improved the forming effect of diode lead. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the diode lead forming machine is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the diode lead forming machine when processing diodes is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A bottom end structure schematic view of the diode lead forming machine is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A structure schematic view between the two inner clamping plates of the diode lead forming machine is provided for the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1, base; 2, lap joint frame; 3, jacking seat; 4, inner clamping plate; 5, top wheel; 6, baffle; 7, transmission rod one; 8, linkage rod; 9, servo motor; 10, transmission rod two; 11, synchronous belt; 12, synchronous wheel; 13, spring; 14, sliding plate; 15, gear wheel one; 16, sliding seat; 17, gear wheel two; 18, rocker; 19, screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a diode pin forming machine, including a base 1 and two inner clamping plates 4. One end of the inner clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 3. A sliding seat 16 is provided between the two inner clamping plates 4. Two transmission rods 7 are rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the inner clamping plates 4. A linkage rod 8 is rotatably connected between the two transmission rods 7. One end of the transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to a gear 17. Both ends of the sliding seat 16 are provided with teeth. A transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the inner clamping plates 4. One end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected to a gear 15. The gear 15 meshes with one end of the sliding seat 16, and the gear 17 meshes with the other end of the sliding seat 16. One end of the sliding seat 16 is threadedly connected to a lead screw 19, and the other end of the lead screw 19 is fixedly connected to a rocker arm 18.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment will be described in detail below. The manufacturing process of the diode pins is shown in the attached figure. Figure 2As shown, after adjusting the distance between the two jacking seats 3, the inclined portion of the tip of the jacking seat 3 is used to press the pins of the diode, so that the two pins of the diode are stretched outward, and the distance between the outer sides of the two jacking seats 3 is the angle of the stretched pins after forming. When the diode is assembled on different chips for use, due to the different pin slot positions of the chips, the angle of the stretched pins needs to be different. The hand-held rocker 18 rotates the lead screw 19, and the sliding seat 16 is driven to move by the lead screw 19. The sliding seat 16 is in Z-shaped structure, which is limited on one side of the inner clamping plate 4 to ensure that the sliding seat 16 can slide linearly. During the sliding process of the sliding seat 16, the teeth at both ends are used to drive the gear one 15 and the gear two 17 to rotate, respectively. The gear one 15 drives the transmission rod two 10 to swing, and when the angle of the transmission rod two 10 is different, the distance between the two transmission rods two 10 will be different, so the distance between the two inner clamping plates 4 will be changed, and the distance between the tips of the two jacking seats 3 will also be changed. In this way, the formed pins can reach the appropriate distance to be inserted into the pin slots of different models. Similarly, the rotation of the gear two 17 can drive the transmission rod one 7 to swing, and the linkage rod 8 can simultaneously drive the two transmission rod one 7 to stretch, which synchronously adjusts the distance between the inner clamping plates 4, thereby achieving the effect of changing the angle of the stretched pins.

[0024] Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 9, and the bottom end of the two jacking seats 3 is fixedly connected with a baffle 6. The outer side wall of the baffle 6 is overlapped with a top wheel 5, and the bottom end of the top wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel 12. The two synchronous wheels 12 are drivingly connected with a synchronous belt 11, and the output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with one of the synchronous belts 11. The top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an overlapping frame 2, and the top surface of the overlapping frame 2 is slidingly connected with the bottom surface of the jacking seat 3. The inner side wall of the base 1 is slidingly connected with a sliding plate 14, and the sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected with a spring 13 between the baffle 6. The inner side wall of the base 1 is provided with a step, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate 14 slides on the top surface of the step.

[0025] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment is that the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the base 1, and the diodes move with the conveyor belt, when the diodes on the conveyor belt are aligned with the lifting seats 3, the servo motor 9 drives the synchronous wheel 12 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 12 drives the two lifting wheels 5 to rotate at the same time, the protruding end of the lifting wheel 5 pushes open the baffle 6, so as to drive the two lifting seats 3 to move towards the diodes, the lifting force of the lifting wheel 5 on the lifting seat 3 is converted into the lifting force of the lifting seat 3 on the diode pin, so as to lift and support the diode pin, so that the diode can be smoothly installed on the pin groove, a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 9, so that the rotation speed of the lifting wheel 5 is consistent with the moving speed of the conveyor belt, when the lifting wheel 5 rotates one turn, the diode on the conveyor belt moves one station, ensuring that each diode is in time contact with the lifting seat 3 for processing, at the same time, the spring 13 is arranged at the other end of the baffle 6, when the lifting wheel 5 moves the baffle 6 to the inner wall of the base 1, the spring 13 is compressed, when the servo motor 9 drives the lifting wheel 5 to continue to rotate, the protruding part of the lifting wheel 5 is no longer fixed on the side wall of the baffle 6, the elastic force of the spring 13 can automatically reset the baffle 6, so that the lifting seat 3 can be separated from the diode pin, improving the overall processing efficiency.

[0026] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: before processing, the rocker 18 is held and rotated, the screw rod 19 is driven to move the sliding seat 16, the gear one 15 and the gear two 17 are driven to rotate through the teeth at both ends of the sliding seat 16, the transmission rod two 10 is swung by the gear one 15, the interval of the supporting is adjusted, the transmission rod one 7 is swung by the gear two 17, and the interval of the inner clamping plate 4 is adjusted synchronously with the two transmission rod two 10.

[0027] When processing, the servo motor 9 is started, and the rotation speed of the lifting wheel 5 is consistent with the moving speed of the conveyor belt, the servo motor 9 drives the synchronous wheel 12 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 12 drives the two lifting wheels 5 to rotate at the same time, the protruding end of the lifting wheel 5 pushes open the baffle 6, drives the two lifting seats 3 to move towards the diodes, the lifting force of the lifting wheel 5 on the lifting seat 3 is converted into the lifting force of the lifting seat 3 on the diode pin, so as to lift and support the diode pin, when the lifting wheel 5 rotates one turn, the diode on the conveyor belt moves one station, ensuring that each diode is in time contact with the lifting seat 3 for processing.

[0028] Finally, when the servo motor 9 drives the lifting wheel 5 to continue to rotate, the protruding part of the lifting wheel 5 is no longer fixed on the side wall of the baffle 6, the elastic force of the spring 13 can automatically reset the baffle 6, so that the lifting seat 3 can be separated from the diode pin, the above process is repeated to complete the whole processing step.

[0029] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A diode lead forming machine, comprising a base (1) and two inner clamping plates (4), characterized in that: One end of the inner clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (3), and a sliding seat (16) is provided between the two inner clamping plates (4). The inner sidewalls of the inner clamping plates (4) are rotatably connected to two transmission rods (7), and a linkage rod (8) is rotatably connected between the two transmission rods (7). One end of the transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (17), and both ends of the sliding seat (16) are provided with teeth. The inner sidewalls of the inner clamping plate (4) are rotatably connected to a transmission rod (10), and one end of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected to a gear (15). The gear (15) meshes with one end of the sliding seat (16), and the gear (17) meshes with the other end of the sliding seat (16). One end of the sliding seat (16) is threadedly connected to a lead screw (19), and the other end of the lead screw (19) is fixedly connected to a rocker arm (18).

2. The diode lead forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two lifting seats (3).

3. A diode lead forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top wheel (5) is attached to the outer wall of the baffle (6), and a synchronous wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top wheel (5).

4. A diode lead forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A synchronous belt (11) is connected between the two synchronous pulleys (12), and the output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous belts (11).

5. A diode lead forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the overlapping frame (2), and the top surface of the overlapping frame (2) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the lifting seat (3).

6. A diode lead forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the base (1), and a spring (13) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (14) and the baffle (6).

7. A diode lead forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a step, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate (14) slides on the top surface of the step.