Reinforced cement brick and production device thereof
By introducing a hydraulically driven cleaning box and scraper assembly into the cement brick production unit, the problem of residual impurities on the mold surface was solved, enabling rapid mold cleaning and efficient cement brick production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422880246.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing cement brick production mold devices are prone to leaving impurities on the mold surface, resulting in unevenness and affecting subsequent cement brick pressing and production efficiency.
A reinforced cement brick production device was designed, which uses a cleaning box and scraper assembly driven by a hydraulic cylinder. The scraper scrapes impurities by sticking to the surface of the mold, and the rectangular plate and collection box collect the impurities, achieving rapid and thorough cleaning.
This effectively avoids unevenness on the mold surface, ensuring the pressing quality and production efficiency of cement bricks, and simplifies the mold cleaning process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223573413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cement brick production technical field especially relates to a reinforced cement brick and production device thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of society, the continuous progress of science and technology, cement brick production related technology is also constantly improving, cement brick refers to fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailings slag, chemical slag or natural sand, mud and so on, one or more mixed as main raw material through gravity pressing into building materials.
[0003] At present, the mold device used in cement brick production, after the cement brick is pressed, part of impurities is easy to remain on the upper mold surface, after long time use, the upper mold surface is easy to be uneven due to the accumulation of more impurities, which is not conducive to the subsequent pressing treatment of cement brick, and is also not conducive to the production of cement brick. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a reinforced cement brick and production device thereof.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A reinforced cement brick, including brick body, the upper surface of the brick body is provided with reinforced layer, the cross section of the brick body is rectangular, the lower surface of the brick body is provided with rubber layer.
[0007] A production device of reinforced cement brick, including support table, a plurality of lower molds are fixedly installed on the support table, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the support table, the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with support, the lower surface of the support is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper molds, the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with cleaning box, the cleaning box is fixedly connected with scraper, two ear plates are fixedly connected on one side of the cleaning box, two sliding rods are connected on each ear plate through two first springs, two sliding rods are connected through rectangular plate, the support table is provided with storage box, two rotating assemblies are arranged on the cleaning box, each rotating assembly comprises rotating shaft connected through torsion spring and the cleaning box, two cams are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, each sliding rod is connected through pull rope and corresponding rotating shaft, the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with push plate, conveying belt is arranged on the support table, and the brick body is arranged on the conveying belt.
[0008] In order to better achieve the above object, the utility model adopts further technical scheme: The support table is internally fixedly connected with the support block which is arranged in L-shaped cross section, The support block is internally provided with a sealed cavity, The sealed cavity is internally slidably connected with a bent strip, The surface of the bent strip is attached to the surface of the push plate, A second spring is sleeved on the bent strip, One end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bent strip, The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the support block, The sealed cavity is internally slidably connected with a sealing plate, The sealing plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, The upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of T-shaped blocks, Each T-shaped block is slidably connected with the corresponding lower mold.
[0009] The utility model discloses a reinforced cement brick production device, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the cleaning box to move outward, the surface of each upper mold is gradually moved in close contact in the process of the scraper moving, and then the impurities remaining on the surface of the upper mold can be scraped off, in the process of the subsequent cleaning box moving inward, the rectangular plate is staggered, so that the opening of the cleaning box is exposed to the outside, and the impurities in the cleaning box pass through the opening and fall into the storage box to be collected, then the storage box can be taken out to be cleaned, the surface of the upper mold can be cleaned quickly and completely, the uneven surface of the upper mold due to the accumulation of impurities is avoided, the subsequent pressing treatment of the reinforced cement brick is facilitated, and the production of the reinforced cement brick is also facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of a reinforced cement brick production device provided by the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a front structure schematic view of a reinforced cement brick production device provided by the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a front structure schematic view of a reinforced cement brick production device provided by the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is a local enlarged view of A.
[0014] In the drawing: 1 support table, 2 support block, 3 fixed frame, 4 lower mold, 5 conveying belt, 6 cleaning box, 7 support, 8 upper mold, 9 rectangular plate, 10 storage box, 11 push plate, 12 bent strip, 13 T-shaped block, 14 second spring, 15 sealing plate, 16 brick body, 17 scraper, 18 rotating shaft, 19 torsional spring, 20 cam, 21 pull rope, 22 ear plate, 23 slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0016] With reference to Figures 1-4 A reinforced cement brick, comprising a brick body 16, a reinforcing layer is arranged on the upper surface of the brick body 16, the cross section of the brick body 16 is arranged in a rectangular shape, and a rubber layer is arranged on the lower surface of the brick body 16.
[0017] The utility model provides a reinforced cement brick's production device, including support platform 1, a plurality of lower moulds 4 are fixedly installed on support platform 1, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on support platform 1, the drive end of one of hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with support 7, the lower surface of support 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper moulds 8, the drive end of one of hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with cleaning box 6, the scraping blade 17 is fixedly connected in cleaning box 6, one side of cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected with two ear plates 22, two slide bars 23 are connected on every ear plate 22 respectively through two first springs, two slide bars 23 are connected through rectangle plate 9, and the storage box 10 is arranged on support platform 1, and two rotating assemblies are arranged on cleaning box 6, and every rotating assembly includes the rotation axis 18 that is connected through torsion spring 19 and cleaning box 6, two cams 20 are fixedly connected on rotation axis 18, every slide bar 23 is connected through drawstring 21 and corresponding rotation axis 18, and in initial state, inelastic drawstring 21 is in the state of being taut, since one end of drawstring 21 is fixedly connected with slide bar 23, and the other end is wound on rotation axis 18 and can not be completely separated from rotation axis 18, one end of torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 18, and the other end is fixedly connected with cleaning box 6, in the process of relative sliding of slide bar 23 and cleaning box 6, under the elastic force of torsion spring 19, relative rotation of rotation axis 18 and cleaning box 6 occurs, and drawstring 21 is reeled, in the process of rotation of cam 20, the surface of cleaning box 6 can be knocked, and cleaning box 6 vibrates, so that the impurities adhered to the inner wall of cleaning box 6 fall off, the drive end of one of hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with push plate 11, the conveying belt 5 is arranged on support platform 1, and the brick body 16 is arranged on conveying belt 5, and the support block 2 that the cross section is L-shaped is fixedly connected in support platform 1, the sealed cavity is seted up in support block 2, the bending strip 12 is slidably connected in sealed cavity, the surface of bending strip 12 and the surface of push plate 11 are attached, the second spring 14 is sleeved on bending strip 12, one end of second spring 14 is fixedly connected with bending strip 12, and the other end of second spring 14 is fixedly connected with support block 2, the sealing plate 15 is slidably connected in the inside of sealed cavity, the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected on sealing plate 15, a plurality of T-shaped blocks 13 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of fixed frame 3, every T-shaped block 13 is slidably connected with corresponding lower mould 4, the sealed space between bending strip 12 and sealing plate 15 is filled with hydraulic oil, in initial state, the surface of bending strip 12 and push plate 11 are attached, and second spring 14 is in the state of being compressed, the push plate 11 is moved by hydraulic cylinder, in the process of moving of push plate 11, under the elastic force of second spring 14, relative sliding of bending strip 12 and support block 2 occurs, the sealing property when bending strip 12 is connected with the inner wall of sealed cavity is good, and the elastic force of second spring 14 is greater than the mass of a plurality of brick bodies 16, the sealing plate 15 is moved up in sealed cavity, a plurality of T-shaped blocks 13 are moved up simultaneously under the transmission of fixed frame 3, the sealing property when T-shaped block 13 is connected with lower mould 4 is good, in the process of moving up of T-shaped block 13 in lower mould 4, the reinforced brick body 16 shaped in the inside of lower mould 4 can be completely pushed out,During the movement of the subsequent pushing plate 11, the bricks 16 above each T-shaped block 13 can be pushed to fall onto the conveying belt 5, and the conveying belt 5 is driven by a motor to convey the bricks 16.
[0018] When the production device for the reinforced cement brick is used, the hydraulic cylinder driving support 7 moves upwards to a certain height, at this time, each upper mold 8 is located directly above the corresponding lower mold 4, then the other hydraulic cylinder driving cleaning box 6 moves outward, and the scraper 17 moves and gradually adheres to the surface of each upper mold 8, thereby the impurities remaining on the surface of the upper mold 8 can be scraped off, and the impurities fall into the cleaning box 6 for collection, after the cleaning of all the upper molds 8 is completed, the hydraulic cylinder driving cleaning box 6 moves reversely, the end surface of the two sliding rods 23 is attached to the surface of the support table 1 after moving, then the cleaning box 6 continues to move towards the surface of the support table 1, the sliding rod 23 relatively slides with the lug plate 22, since one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the lug plate 22 and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 23, the first spring deforms, since the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 9 and the sealing property of the rectangular plate 9 and the cleaning box 6 is good, during the movement of the cleaning box 6, the rectangular plate 9 is staggered, so that the opening of the cleaning box 6 is exposed outside, the impurities in the cleaning box 6 fall into the storage box 10 through the opening for collection, then the storage box 10 can be taken out for cleaning, the surface of the upper mold 8 can be quickly and completely cleaned, the uneven surface of the upper mold 8 due to the accumulation of impurities is effectively avoided, which is beneficial to the subsequent pressing treatment of the reinforced cement brick and also beneficial to the production of the reinforced cement brick.
Claims
1. A reinforced cement brick comprising a brick body (16), characterised in that, The upper surface of the brick body (16) is provided with a reinforcing layer, the cross section of the brick body (16) is rectangular, and the lower surface of the brick body (16) is provided with a rubber layer.
2. A device for the production of reinforced cement bricks according to claim 1, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that, A plurality of lower molds (4) are fixedly installed on the support table (1), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the support table (1), the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with a support (7), the lower surface of the support (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper molds (8), the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (6), the cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected with a scraper (17) inside, two ear plates (22) are fixedly connected on one side of the cleaning box (6), two sliding rods (23) are connected by two first springs on each of the ear plates (22), the two sliding rods (23) are connected by a rectangular plate (9), a storage box (10) is arranged on the support table (1), two rotating assemblies are arranged on the cleaning box (6), each rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft (18) connected with the cleaning box (6) by a torsion spring (19), two cams (20) are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (18), each sliding rod (23) is connected with the corresponding rotating shaft (18) by a pull rope (21), the driving end of one of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with a push plate (11), a conveying belt (5) is arranged on the support table (1), and the brick body (16) is arranged on the conveying belt (5).
3. The production apparatus of the reinforced cement brick according to claim 2, wherein, The support table (1) is fixedly connected with a support block (2) arranged in an L-shaped cross section, a sealed cavity is formed in the support block (2), a bent strip (12) is slidably connected in the sealed cavity, the surface of the bent strip (12) is attached to the surface of the push plate (11), a second spring (14) is sleeved on the bent strip (12), one end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected with the bent strip (12), the other end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected with the support block (2), a sealing plate (15) is slidably connected in the sealed cavity, a fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected on the sealing plate (15), a plurality of T-shaped blocks (13) are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the fixing frame (3), and each T-shaped block (13) is slidably connected with the corresponding lower mold (4).