Feeding device of injection molding machine for production of automotive upholstery
By using a baffle plate and rake tooth structure in the injection molding machine's feeding device, the problem of material clumping and blockage is solved, enabling flexible control and uniform feeding, and ensuring the stable operation of the injection molding machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423090852.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Material clumping is prone to occur at the feed hopper of injection molding machines in humid or unsanitary environments, leading to blockages and affecting the normal operation of the injection molding machine.
A feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts was designed. It adopts a first and second baffle plate and a forward and reverse rake tooth structure. The motor drives the transmission rod to rotate the rake teeth, which pushes the plastic particles and crushes the agglomerates during the rotation. Combined with the turbine diversion mechanism, uniform feeding is achieved.
It effectively prevents clogging of the hopper opening, enables flexible control and uniform feeding, and improves the working stability of the injection molding machine.
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Figure CN223573664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to injection molding machine feeding technical field, especially injection molding machine feeding device for automobile interior part production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Injection molding processing automobile interior part can improve the corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, high resistance and various performances of interior part by adding corrosion resistance and weather resistance additive in plastic particles, greatly prolongs the service life, however, when various injection molding additives are mixed with plastic particles, in the case that environment is humid or environmental health is poor, material caking is prone to occur, the injection molding machine hopper is blocked by caking, the normal work of injection molding machine is affected, based on this, injection molding machine feeding device for automobile interior part production is provided. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the technical problem that injection molding machine feeding barrel is blocked, the utility model provides injection molding machine feeding device for automobile interior part production.
[0004] The utility model discloses the following technical scheme is realized: injection molding machine feeding device for automobile interior part production, including the feeding barrel, the inboard of feeding barrel is fixedly connected with one -line blocking plate respectively, one -line blocking plate is close to the edge of the inner wall of feeding barrel and is seted up with a plurality of one -line frets, and a plurality of one -line frets are distributed in the round array, the lower portion of one -line blocking plate is provided with the two -line blocking plate of with inboard fixed connection of feeding barrel, the center position of two -line blocking plate is seted up with two -line frets, the upper side of feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the lower side of cover plate is rotatably connected with transmission rod, and transmission rod extends to the inside of feeding barrel, the upper portion of one -line blocking plate is provided with a plurality of with the side fixed connection of transmission rod positive rake teeth, and a plurality of positive rake teeth are distributed in the round array, the upper portion of two -line blocking plate is provided with a plurality of with the side fixed connection of transmission rod reverse rake teeth, and a plurality of reverse rake teeth are distributed in the round array, the side of cover plate is provided with transmission rod drive mechanism that makes transmission rod rotate, the upper side of cover plate is provided with material adding mechanism, and the upper portion of positive rake teeth is provided with turbine drainage mechanism.
[0005] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the transmission rod drive mechanism includes a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod, and a motor drive mechanism is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear to rotate the second bevel gear.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the motor drive mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the upper side of the cover plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the material adding mechanism comprises a material opening formed on the cover plate, and a sealing cover is arranged on one side of the material opening and rotatably connected to the upper side of the cover plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the turbine flow guiding mechanism comprises a baffle ring fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel, a turbine rotatably connected to the upper side of the baffle ring, and a plurality of connecting plates fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod and fixedly connected to the inner side of the turbine.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, when the transmission rod rotates, the forward tines can push the plastic particles outward from the inside, and the plastic particles fall from the first recessed groove position onto the second blocking plate, and the reverse tines can push the plastic particles on the second blocking plate inward from the outside to the second recessed groove, and the plastic particles can flow downward from the second recessed groove position.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0011] 1. The motor driving mechanism, the forward tines and the reverse tines cooperate with each other, when the large block material on the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate blocks the first recessed groove and the second recessed groove, the forward tines and the reverse tines push and move away, and at the same time, the forward tines and the reverse tines can play the role of stirring and crushing, so that the large block material is gradually reduced in collision, and the anti-blocking function is achieved.
[0012] 2. The first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are arranged in the feeding barrel and are separated from each other, the plastic particles added from the material opening are blocked and intervened by the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate during falling, at this time, the transmission rod is rotated to drive the plastic particles blocked by the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate to flow faster, that is, the feeding rate of the whole feeding barrel can be controlled by the rotating speed of the forward tines and the reverse tines, and the utility model has the advantages of flexible feeding control and uniform feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of injection molding machine feeding device for automotive interior part production;
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of explosion structure schematic diagram for Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of sectional view for
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of sectional view for Figure 1
[0016] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:
[0017] 1, loading barrel; 2, cover plate; 3, servo motor; 4, No. 1 bevel gear; 5, No. 2 bevel gear; 6, material port; 7, sealing cover; 8, transmission rod; 9, forward rake tooth; 10, No. 1 blocking plate; 11, No. 1 slot; 12, reverse rake tooth; 13, No. 2 blocking plate; 14, No. 2 slot; 15, turbine; 16, connecting plate; 17, retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model will be described further in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, it is to be noted that the following described embodiments or between the technical features can be combined to form a new embodiment on the premise of not conflicting.
[0019] Embodiment:
[0020] Please combine Figures 1-3 The embodiment of the application discloses an injection molding machine feeding device for automobile interior part production, which comprises a feeding barrel 1, and a plurality of No. 1 blocking plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel 1. Figure 2 The slotting area of the No. 1 slot 11 can be larger than the plastic, but the large damp and caked plastic can be blocked, so that the effect of preventing large caked materials from falling can be achieved. The plurality of No. 1 slots 11 are distributed in a circumferential array. The lower side of the No. 1 blocking plate 10 is provided with a No. 2 blocking plate 13 fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel 1. The central position of the No. 2 blocking plate 13 is provided with a No. 2 slot 14. The upper side of the feeding barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 2. The lower side of the cover plate 2 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 8 extending into the feeding barrel 1. The upper side of the No. 1 blocking plate 10 is provided with five forward rake teeth 9 fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod 8. The five forward rake teeth 9 are distributed in a circumferential array. When the caked plastic particles are blocked on the upper side of the No. 1 blocking plate 10 by the No. 1 slot 11, the rotating forward rake teeth 9 can push the caked materials to the side. In the process of repeatedly pushing and colliding the materials, the effect of crushing can be achieved. The upper side of the No. 2 blocking plate 13 is provided with five reverse rake teeth 12 fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod 8. The five reverse rake teeth 12 are distributed in a circumferential array. One side of the cover plate 2 is provided with a transmission rod driving mechanism for rotating the transmission rod 8. The upper side of the cover plate 2 is provided with a material adding mechanism. The upper side of the forward rake tooth 9 is provided with a turbine flow guide mechanism.
[0021] Please combine Figure 1 The transmission rod driving mechanism comprises a No. 2 bevel gear 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod 8. One side of the No. 2 bevel gear 5 is provided with a motor driving mechanism for rotating the No. 2 bevel gear 5.
[0022] The motor drive mechanism includes a servo motor 3 fixedly connected to the upper side of the cover plate 2. The output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 4, which meshes with a second bevel gear 5.
[0023] Please combine Figure 1 As shown, the material adding mechanism includes a material inlet 6 opened on the cover plate 2. A sealing cover 7 is provided on one side of the material inlet 6 and is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cover plate 2. Plastic granules and other materials required for injection molding can be added from the material inlet 6. Then, the sealing cover 7 is closed by pushing the pull rod on the sealing cover 7.
[0024] Please combine Figure 3 As shown, the turbine diversion mechanism includes a retaining ring 17 fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel 1. The retaining ring 17 can provide certain support for the turbine 15. The turbine 15 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the retaining ring 17. Multiple connecting plates 16 fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the turbine 15.
[0025] When the transmission rod 8 rotates, the forward rake teeth 9 can push the plastic particles from the inside to the outside, and the plastic particles fall from the first slot 11 onto the second baffle plate 13. The reverse rake teeth 12 can push the plastic particles that fall onto the second baffle plate 13 from the outside to the second slot 14, and the plastic particles can flow downward from the second slot 14.
[0026] The implementation principle of the feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts in this application embodiment is as follows: The mixture of plastic granules, additives, and other materials required for the injection molding machine to produce automotive interior parts is injected into the feeding barrel 1 through the material inlet 6. Under the action of gravity, the plastic granules initially flow downwards through the center of the turbine 15, reaching the upper side of the first baffle plate 10 and gradually being blocked. When the servo motor 3 is started, the servo motor 3 drives the second bevel gear 5 to rotate through the first bevel gear 4, which in turn directly drives the transmission rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 8 directly drives the turbine 15, the forward rake tooth 9, and the reverse rake tooth 12 to rotate together. Under the action of the turbine 15 rotation, its… The plastic granules in the upper part of the barrel can fall at a certain speed to the center of the first baffle plate 10. At the same time, the forward rake teeth 9 use their own structure to push the plastic at the center of the first baffle plate 10 from near the center to the first slot 11 on the periphery of the first baffle plate 10. At this time, the plastic granules can fall from the first slot 11 and fall into the edge of the second baffle plate 13. Meanwhile, the rotating reverse rake teeth 12 use their own structure to push the plastic granules located on the outer edge to the center of the second baffle plate 13. At this time, the plastic can flow down from the second slot 14 of the second baffle plate 13, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding material into the injection molding machine chamber.
[0027] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-essential changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts, comprising a feeding hopper (1), characterized in that, The inner side of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected to a first-order baffle plate (10). The first-order baffle plate (10) has multiple first-order slots (11) near the edge of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (1). The multiple first-order slots (11) are arranged in a circular array. Below the first-order baffle plate (10), a second-order baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding hopper (1). The second-order baffle plate (13) has a second-order slot (14) at its center. The upper side of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (2). The lower side of the cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (8). The material extends into the upper material hopper (1). Above the first stagnation plate (10) are multiple forward rake teeth (9) fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (8). The multiple forward rake teeth (9) are arranged in a circumferential array. Above the second stagnation plate (13) are multiple reverse rake teeth (12) fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (8). The multiple reverse rake teeth (12) are arranged in a circumferential array. On one side of the cover plate (2) is a transmission rod drive mechanism that rotates the transmission rod (8). On the upper side of the cover plate (2) is a material adding mechanism. Above the forward rake teeth (9) is a turbine diversion mechanism.
2. The feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission rod drive mechanism includes a second bevel gear (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod (8), and a motor drive mechanism for rotating the second bevel gear (5) is provided on one side of the second bevel gear (5).
3. The feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The motor drive mechanism includes a servo motor (3) fixedly connected to the upper side of the cover plate (2). The output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (4), which meshes with the second bevel gear (5).
4. The feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The material adding mechanism includes a material inlet (6) opened on the cover plate (2), and a sealing cover (7) is provided on one side of the material inlet (6) and is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cover plate (2).
5. The feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The turbine diversion mechanism includes a retaining ring (17) fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel (1), a turbine (15) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the retaining ring (17), and a plurality of connecting plates (16) fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the turbine (15).
6. The feeding device for an injection molding machine used in the production of automotive interior parts as described in claim 1, characterized in that, When the transmission rod (8) rotates, the forward rake teeth (9) can push the plastic particles from the inside to the outside, and the plastic particles fall from the first slot (11) onto the second baffle plate (13). The reverse rake teeth (12) can push the plastic particles that fall on the second baffle plate (13) from the outside to the second slot (14), and the plastic particles can flow downward from the second slot (14).