Anti-trapping chassis of tool car
By using a worm gear transmission mechanism and a mirror-symmetric design for the traction mechanism, the problem of the tool vehicle chassis being unable to get out of trouble in complex terrain has been solved, achieving a simple and efficient traction effect and improving the adaptability and safety of the tool vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520063827.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing utility vehicle chassis are prone to getting stuck in complex or harsh terrain, lacking an effective escape mechanism, which increases operational complexity and reduces work efficiency. Furthermore, existing anti-stuck chassis have complex structures, high costs, or are easily damaged.
The traction mechanism is driven by a worm gear transmission mechanism. Combined with a mirror-symmetrically installed fixed kit, traction plate and arc-shaped traction contact plate, the traction mechanism can be deployed and retracted by an external handle, increasing the contact area and friction with the ground and adapting to different terrains.
The simplified structure reduces costs, improves system reliability and stability, significantly enhances the extrication effect and work efficiency, and ensures the safety and flexibility of the extrication process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223574397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to tool car chassis technical field, especially, relate to a tool car anti -stuck chassis. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the tool car often encounters a situation of being trapped, such as being trapped in muddy, sandy and other soft ground, during use, especially in complex or harsh terrain environment. The traditional tool car chassis design often lacks effective escape mechanism, resulting in the need for external force to escape when the tool car faces such situation, which not only increases the complexity of operation, but also reduces the work efficiency.
[0003] However, most of the anti-trap chassis on the market have complex structure and high cost, and the escape effect is not ideal in actual application. For example, some anti-trap chassis adopt hydraulic or pneumatic driving system, which can provide larger driving force, but the system maintenance is complex and has high requirements for working environment. In addition, the escape mechanism design of some anti-trap chassis is unreasonable, which is easy to damage during escape, reducing the reliability and service life of the tool car.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a tool car anti-trap chassis. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a tool car anti-trap chassis, which comprises a tool car chassis, a mounting seat and an escape mechanism, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the tool car chassis, the mounting seat is installed in pairs, the bearing shaft of the escape mechanism is rotatably installed on each mounting seat, two fixed sleeve kits are symmetrically installed on each bearing shaft, and an escape bottom plate is fixedly installed on the escape plate of each fixed sleeve kit.
[0006] Preferably, the handle rotatably installed outside the tool car chassis is fixed to either end of the driving worm rotatably installed inside the tool car chassis, which is used to drive the driving worm.
[0007] Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly installed at the lower corners of the tool car chassis, and the universal wheels are located on one side of the mounting seat.
[0008] Preferably, the universal wheels, the fixed sleeve kits, the escape plates and the escape bottom plates are located on the same vertical plane, and the universal wheels do not interfere with the movement of the escape plates and the escape bottom plates.
[0009] Preferably, the cross section of the escape bottom plate is arc-shaped, and one end of the escape bottom plate is rotatably installed with an escape wheel.
[0010] Preferably, when the escape wheel touches the ground, the universal wheel near the bottom of the escape wheel will not contact the ground.
[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is arranged below the middle of the tool vehicle chassis, and the bearing shaft rotates through the protective cover, wherein the worm gear fixedly mounted on the bearing shaft is located inside the protective cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] The utility model discloses a simple structure, through the worm gear drive mechanism drive escape mechanism, effectively avoid the complex hydraulic or pneumatic system, thereby reduce the cost and simplify the structure, significantly improve the reliability and stability of system. Escape mechanism adopts two two for a group's mounting seat and bearing shaft, cooperate mirror image symmetry installation fixed sleeve kit, escape board and escape bottom plate, greatly increase the contact area and friction force with ground, in addition the arc design of escape bottom plate and the rotary installation of escape wheel, make this chassis can better adapt to different terrain, significantly improve the escape effect. In addition, through the external handle drive worm can easily realize the unfolding and folding of escape mechanism, easy operation and easy to master. The chassis is not only suitable for various complex terrains, but also can play good escape effect in different working environments, significantly improve the adaptability and working efficiency of tool vehicle. Meanwhile, in the escape process, the universal wheel near the bottom of the escape wheel will automatically separate from the ground after touching the ground, avoiding possible interference and damage, further improving the safety of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is the half cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the escape mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] In the drawing:
[0018] Tool vehicle chassis 1, mounting seat 2, escape mechanism 3, bearing shaft 31, fixed sleeve kit 32, escape board 33, escape bottom plate 34, worm gear 35, drive worm 36, escape wheel 37, handle 4, universal wheel 5, protective cover 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 3 drawings:
[0022] The utility model provides a kind of tool car anti-trap chassis, including tool car chassis 1, mounting seat 2 and escape mechanism 3, the tool car chassis 1 is fixedly installed with the mounting seat 2 of two two as a group, the bearing shaft 31 of the escape mechanism 3 is rotatably installed on each mounting seat 2, two fixed sleeve kits 32 are symmetrically installed on each bearing shaft 31, and escape plate 33 is fixedly installed on each fixed sleeve kit 32, and escape bottom plate 34 is fixedly installed on the escape plate 33;The bearing shaft 31 is fixedly installed with worm gear 35, and the driving worm 36 is rotatably installed in the tool car chassis 1 and engaged with worm gear 35.
[0023] Further, a handle 4 that can rotate is designed outside the tool car chassis 1. The handle 4 is firmly connected with one end of the driving worm 36 rotatably installed inside the tool car chassis 1. By rotating the handle 4, the driving worm 36 is directly driven to rotate. This design not only simplifies the operation process, but also enables the user to more conveniently control the deployment and stowage of the escape mechanism.
[0024] Further, four universal wheels 5 are installed at the bottom corners of the tool cart chassis 1. These universal wheels 5 are located on one side of the mounting seat 2, providing the tool cart with good mobility and flexibility. Through the universal wheels 5, the tool cart can easily move on various terrains while maintaining a stable driving state.
[0025] Further, the universal wheels 5, the fixed sleeve 32, the escape plate 33, and the escape bottom plate 34 are all located in the same vertical plane. This design ensures that the universal wheels 5 do not interfere with any part of the escape mechanism 3 during driving, thereby ensuring that the escape mechanism can freely deploy and retract without affecting the normal driving of the tool cart.
[0026] Further, the cross-section of the escape bottom plate 34 is designed as an arc surface, which allows the escape bottom plate 34 to better adapt to various complex terrains, increasing the contact area and friction with the ground. In addition, a escape wheel 37 is rotatably installed at one end of the escape bottom plate 34. This escape wheel 37 can come into contact with the ground when needed, reducing friction and helping the tool cart to easily escape, making it easier to push the tool cart out of the area where it is trapped.
[0027] Further, when the escape wheel 37 comes into contact with the ground, the universal wheels 5 near the bottom escape wheel 37 will automatically disengage from the ground. This design avoids interference and damage to the universal wheels 5 during the escape process, while also improving the safety and stability of the system.
[0028] Further, finally, a protective cover 6 is installed at the middle of the bottom of the tool cart chassis 1. The bearing shaft 31 passes through the protective cover 6 for rotation, while the worm gear 35 is fixed to the bearing shaft 31 and located inside the protective cover 6. This protective cover 6 not only protects the worm gear transmission mechanism from external interference and damage, but also improves the reliability and stability of the entire system.
[0029] The working principle is as follows: first, when the tool cart is trapped, the user will notice that the vehicle cannot escape on its own. At this time, the user can start operating the tool cart anti-trap chassis provided by the present utility model. On the outside of the tool cart chassis 1, there is a rotatable handle 4. The user can directly drive the driving worm 36 connected to the handle 4 by rotating the handle 4.
[0030] Then, as the drive worm 36 rotates, the worm gear 35 engaged with it will also begin to turn. The worm gear 35 is fixed in the middle of the carrier shaft 31, so the carrier shaft 31 will also rotate. The carrier shaft 31 is symmetrically installed with two fixed sleeves 32, and each fixed sleeve 32 is fixedly installed with a escape plate 33, and the escape plate 33 is fixedly installed with an escape bottom plate 34. Therefore, when the carrier shaft 31 rotates, the escape bottom plate 34 will also rotate, thereby unfolding the escape mechanism 3.
[0031] During the unfolding of the escape mechanism 3, the arc-shaped design of the escape bottom plate 34 allows it to better adapt to various complex terrains, increasing the contact area and friction with the ground. At the same time, the escape wheel 37 at one end of the escape bottom plate 34 will also come into contact with the ground. This escape wheel 37 can reduce friction and help the tool car escape easily. At this time, the universal wheel 5 near the escape wheel 37 will automatically come into contact with the ground, avoiding interference and damage to the universal wheel 5 during the escape process.
[0032] As the escape mechanism 3 is further unfolded, the user can feel that the tool car is gradually escaping from the predicament. During the escape process, the user can adjust the degree of unfolding of the escape mechanism 3 by continuing to rotate the handle 4 to adapt to different terrains and escape requirements.
[0033] Finally, when the tool car successfully escapes, the user can reverse the rotation of the handle 4, causing the drive worm 36 to rotate in the opposite direction. In this way, the worm gear 35 and the carrier shaft 31 will also rotate in the opposite direction, causing the escape mechanism 3 to gradually retract. After the escape mechanism 3 is completely retracted, the tool car can continue to be pushed normally.
[0034] During the entire escape process, the protective cover 6 below the tool car chassis 1 protects the worm and gear transmission mechanism from external environmental interference and damage. This not only improves the reliability and stability of the entire system, but also prolongs the service life of the tool car.
[0035] Using the technical solution described in the utility model, or inspired by the technical solution of the utility model, similar technical solutions can be designed to achieve the above technical effects, which are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tool cart entrapment prevention chassis, characterized by, The utility vehicle chassis (1) is provided with two installation seats (2) which are installed in pairs, each installation seat (2) is provided with a bearing shaft (31) of the escape mechanism (3), each bearing shaft (31) is provided with two fixed sleeves (32) which are symmetrically installed, each fixed sleeve (32) is provided with an escape plate (33) and an escape bottom plate (34), the bearing shaft (31) is provided with a worm gear (35), and the worm gear (35) is engaged with a driving worm (36) which is rotatably installed in the utility vehicle chassis (1).
2. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (4) is rotatably installed outside the utility vehicle chassis (1) and is fixed to either end of the driving worm (36) which is rotatably installed inside the utility vehicle chassis (1), and is used for driving the driving worm (36).
3. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 1, wherein: The utility vehicle chassis (1) is provided with a universal wheel (5) which is fixedly installed at each corner, and the universal wheel (5) is located on one side of the installation seat (2).
4. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 3, wherein: The universal wheel (5), the fixed sleeve (32), the escape plate (33) and the escape bottom plate (34) are located on the same vertical plane, and the universal wheel (5) does not interfere with the movement of the escape plate (33) and the escape bottom plate (34).
5. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 4, wherein: The escape bottom plate (34) is provided with an escape wheel (37) which is rotatably installed at one end of the escape bottom plate (34).
6. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 5, wherein: After the escape wheel (37) touches the ground, the universal wheel (5) which is close to the escape wheel (37) will not be in contact with the ground.
7. A trap-proof chassis for a tool cart as defined in claim 1, wherein: The utility vehicle chassis (1) is provided with a protective cover (6) which is installed at the middle of the bottom, the bearing shaft (31) penetrates through the protective cover (6), and the worm gear (35) which is fixedly installed on the bearing shaft (31) is located inside the protective cover (6).