Deviation correction speed stabilizing action mechanism on unwinding mechanism of spreading machine

By introducing a combination of mounting brackets, correction cylinders, and damping cylinders into the unwinding mechanism of the fabric spreading machine, and utilizing the incompressibility of the hydraulic system, the problem of unstable correction action in the traditional unwinding mechanism of the fabric spreading machine is solved, achieving stable correction motion and improving the accuracy and consistency of fabric unfolding.

CN223575731UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SUZHOU HONGTESHENG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422971483.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fabric spreading machines have slow unwinding mechanisms that operate slowly when encountering significant resistance and excessively fast when encountering less resistance, resulting in unstable correction actions.

Method used

By employing a combination of mounting brackets, correction cylinders, damping cylinders, and needle-type throttle valves, and utilizing the incompressibility of the hydraulic system, the extension and retraction speed of the damping cylinders is controlled by adjusting the needle-type throttle valve, thereby achieving stable correction of the unwinding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable correction motion of the unwinding mechanism under different resistance conditions, improving the accuracy and consistency of fabric unfolding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and discloses a deviation rectifying speed stabilizing action mechanism on an unwinding mechanism of a spreading machine, which comprises a mounting bracket, the outer wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with an unwinding base, a deviation rectifying cylinder is arranged in the mounting bracket, the output end of the deviation rectifying cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate I, and the connecting plate I is fixedly connected with a connecting plate II; a damping cylinder is arranged in the mounting support, the output end of the damping cylinder is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, a first needle type throttle valve is arranged at the tail of the interior of the damping cylinder, and a second needle type throttle valve is arranged in the damping cylinder. According to the utility model, the mounting bracket is arranged on the unwinding base, the unwinding mechanism is fixed by the connecting plate I and the connecting plate II, the deviation rectifying cylinder pushes the connecting plate I to drive the unwinding mechanism and the connecting plate II to move, so that the damping cylinder stretches out and draws back, and the deviation rectifying mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the needle-type throttle valve I and the needle-type throttle valve II by means of the incompressibility of a hydraulic system. The movement speed of the mechanism is controlled according to the speed of the damping cylinder, and the stable deviation rectifying effect of the unwinding mechanism is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile machinery technical field especially relates to a kind of deviation rectification speed stable action mechanism on cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cloth drawing machine as important equipment in textile and garment industry, in improving production efficiency, guarantee cloth cutting quality plays key role, modern cloth drawing machine has high degree of automation, precision accurate, easy operation and so on.It can complete the cloth drawing operation of various cloth according to preset parameter, greatly improves work efficiency, reduces the error caused by manual operation.Meanwhile, some advanced cloth drawing machine is also equipped with intelligent control system, can carry out accurate control to the tension, length, layer of cloth, ensure that the size of cloth cut out is accurate, quality is stable.

[0003] In textile and garment processing and other industries, the unwinding mechanism of the cloth drawing machine plays an important role. Traditionally, the unwinding of cloth is mainly manually operated, which is very inefficient and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of cloth unwinding. With the advancement of manufacturing automation, cloth drawing machines have been developed and applied to improve cloth processing efficiency.

[0004] However, the traditional cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism needs to move left and right after receiving the deviation correction signal, and the deviation correction cylinder pushes the unwinding mechanism to move left and right. The control of the action speed of the cylinder is by using a throttle valve. Due to the compressibility of the gas and the characteristics of the cylinder, the running speed is slow when the equipment encounters large resistance, and the running speed is too fast when the equipment resistance is small, resulting in that the deviation correction action of the unwinding mechanism is not easy to control. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a deviation correction speed stable action mechanism on cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism, aiming at improving the problem that the running speed is slow when the equipment encounters large resistance, and the running speed is too fast when the equipment resistance is small, resulting in that the deviation correction action of the unwinding mechanism is not easy to control.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a deviation correction speed stable action mechanism on cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism, comprising a mounting bracket, the outer wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with an unwinding base, a deviation correction cylinder is arranged in the mounting bracket, a connecting plate one is fixedly connected to the output end of the deviation correction cylinder, a damping cylinder is arranged in the mounting bracket, a connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the output end of the damping cylinder, a needle type throttle valve one is arranged at the tail of the damping cylinder, a needle type throttle valve two is arranged in the damping cylinder, an oil supply assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, and the oil supply assembly is used for oil supply to the damping cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the oil supply assembly comprises an oil reservoir, an oil outlet of the oil reservoir is fixedly connected to an oil inlet of the damping cylinder, and the oil reservoir is in a cylindrical shape.

[0008] Preferably, an outer wall of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the unwinding moving mechanism, and an outer wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the unwinding moving mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are in the same horizontal line.

[0010] Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate move simultaneously.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a mounting support is installed in unwinding base, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate fixed unwinding mechanism, when adjusting, deviation rectification air cylinder promotes the first connecting plate to drive unwinding mechanism and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate move, and make damping cylinder telescopic, pass through the adjustment needle type throttle valve one and needle type throttle valve two, with the help of hydraulic system incompressibility, according to damping cylinder speed control mechanism movement speed, realize unwinding mechanism deviation rectification stable effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 A kind of deviation rectification speed stabilizing action mechanism on the unwinding mechanism of cloth drawing machine is provided for the utility model, and its three-dimensional schematic view is shown in the figure;

[0014] Fig. 2 A kind of deviation rectification speed stabilizing action mechanism on the unwinding mechanism of cloth drawing machine is provided for the utility model, and its oil cylinder partial structure schematic view is shown in the figure;

[0015] Fig. 3 A kind of deviation rectification speed stabilizing action mechanism on the unwinding mechanism of cloth drawing machine is provided for the utility model, and its overhead plane schematic view is shown in the figure.

[0016] LEGEND:

[0017] 1, mounting support;2, deviation rectification air cylinder;3, first connecting plate;4, damping cylinder;5, second connecting plate;6, oil reservoir;7, needle type throttle valve one;8, needle type throttle valve two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings of the specification of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] REFERENCE Figs. 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of deviation rectification speed stable action mechanism of cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism, including mounting bracket 1, the outer wall of mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with unwinding base, the inside of mounting bracket 1 is provided with deviation rectification cylinder 2, the output end of deviation rectification cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with connecting plate one 3, the inside of mounting bracket 1 is provided with damping cylinder 4, the output end of damping cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with connecting plate two 5, the inside tail of damping cylinder 4 is provided with needle type throttle valve one 7, the inside of damping cylinder 4 is provided with needle type throttle valve two 8, the outer wall of mounting bracket 1 is provided with oil supply component, and oil supply component is used to the effect of oil supply to damping cylinder 4.

[0020] Specifically, mounting bracket 1 is installed on unwinding base, connecting plate one 3 and connecting plate two 5 are fixed with unwinding mechanism simultaneously, when needing to adjust, deviation rectification cylinder 2 is started to push connecting plate one 3 to move, and then make connecting plate one 3 push unwinding mechanism to move, since connecting plate one 3 and connecting plate two 5 are connected with unwinding mechanism, then drive connecting plate two 5 to move, when connecting plate two 5 moves, damping cylinder 4 is compressed or extended, hydraulic oil in oil reservoir 6 is under the action of pressure and enters the chamber of damping cylinder 4, the cooperation of needle type throttle valve one 7 and needle type throttle valve two 8 and since the incompressibility of hydraulic system, the movement speed of the whole mechanism depends on the speed of damping cylinder 4, so that the stable effect of the deviation rectification movement of the whole unwinding mechanism is realized.

[0021] Referring to Figs. 1-3 , oil supply component includes oil reservoir 6, and the oil outlet of oil reservoir 6 is fixedly connected to the oil inlet of damping cylinder 4.

[0022] Specifically, hydraulic oil in oil reservoir 6 flows into the chamber of damping cylinder 4 due to pressure, and flows back into oil reservoir 6 under the action of pressure, and since the incompressibility of hydraulic system, the whole operation is more stable.

[0023] Referring to Figs. 1-3 , the outer wall of connecting plate one 3 is fixedly connected with unwinding movable mechanism, and the outer wall of connecting plate two 5 is fixedly connected with unwinding movable mechanism. Connecting plate one 3 and connecting plate two 5 are in the same horizontal line. Connecting plate one 3 and connecting plate two 5 move simultaneously.

[0024] Specifically, connecting plate one 3 is moved by deviation rectification cylinder 2, and then unwinding movable mechanism is moved, since connecting plate one 3 and connecting plate two 5 are connected with unwinding movable mechanism, connecting plate one 3 moves simultaneously, and then connecting plate two 5 is moved, and then damping cylinder 4 is compressed or extended.

[0025] Working principle: when the structure needs to be used, first install the mounting bracket 1 on the unwinding base, so that the position of the deviation correction cylinder 2 and the damping cylinder 4 is fixed, then fix the connecting plate one 3 and the connecting plate two 5 on the unwinding movable mechanism, when the deviation correction mechanism needs to be used, start the deviation correction cylinder 2, the deviation correction cylinder 2 pushes the connecting plate one 3 to move, so that the connecting plate one 3 pushes the unwinding movable mechanism to move, and further drives the connecting plate two 5 to move, when the connecting plate two 5 moves, it will compress the damping cylinder 4 inward or extend the damping cylinder 4 outward, at this time, the hydraulic oil in the oil reservoir 6 enters the chamber of the damping cylinder 4 or flows into the inside of the oil reservoir 6 under the action of pressure, by adjusting the speed of the damping cylinder 4 extending and retracting, rotating the needle type throttle valve one 7 clockwise, the valve opening degree becomes smaller, at this time, the flow of hydraulic oil entering the piston front chamber of the damping cylinder 4 is reduced, and the speed of the piston extending will be reduced, if the needle type throttle valve one 7 is rotated counterclockwise, the valve opening degree increases, the hydraulic oil flow increases, and the piston extending speed will be improved, when the piston retracts, the fluid flows back from the other side of the piston through another channel, adjusting the needle type throttle valve two 8 controlling the retraction action, which will also change the channel cross-sectional area, the change of the cross-sectional area will cause the change of the fluid backflow speed, and then control the speed of the piston retracting, by adjusting the cooperation of the needle type throttle valve one 7 and the needle type throttle valve two 8 and due to the incompressibility of the hydraulic system, the movement speed of the whole mechanism depends on the speed of the damping cylinder 4, so as to realize the stable effect of the deviation correction movement of the whole unwinding mechanism.

[0026] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of cloth drawing machine unwinding mechanism upper deviation correction speed stabilizing action mechanism, including installation support (1), it is characterized by: The outer wall of the mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected with the unwinding base, the inside of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a deviation rectifying air cylinder (2), the output end of the deviation rectifying air cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate one (3), the inside of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a damping cylinder (4), the output end of the damping cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate two (5), the tail of the inside of the damping cylinder (4) is provided with a needle type throttle one (7), the inside of the damping cylinder (4) is provided with a needle type throttle two (8), the outer wall of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with an oil supply assembly, and the oil supply assembly is used for supplying oil to the damping cylinder (4).

2. The kind of a cloth spreading machine unwinding mechanism upper deviation correction speed stabilizing action mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil supply assembly comprises an oil accumulator (6), and the oil outlet of the oil accumulator (6) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet of the damping cylinder (4); the oil accumulator (6) is in a cylindrical shape.

3. The kind of a cloth spreading machine unwinding mechanism upper deviation correction speed stabilizing action mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate one (3) is fixedly connected with the unwinding movable mechanism, and the outer wall of the connecting plate two (5) is fixedly connected with the unwinding movable mechanism.

4. The fabric unwinding mechanism of the fabric stretcher according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting plate one (3) and the connecting plate two (5) are in the same horizontal line.

5. The kind of mechanism for stabilizing the speed of rectifying deviation on the unwinding mechanism of a fabric stretcher as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate one (3) and the connecting plate two (5) move simultaneously.