Cage capable of achieving both transportation and dumping

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical lifting equipment, and discloses a lifting cage capable of giving consideration to both transportation and dumping, which comprises a base and a moving component, the moving component is arranged at the bottom end of the base, and the moving component can drive the base to move on the ground; the tipping bucket assembly is installed on the base in a turnover mode, the tipping bucket assembly is used for loading materials, and the tipping bucket assembly is configured to be capable of unloading the materials in a turnover mode; and the hoisting assembly is installed on the base, and the hoisting assembly can be used for being connected with a hoisting machine so as to hoist the base. The moving assembly is installed at the bottom end of the base, the lifting cage can easily move on the ground, manual carrying or using of extra tools is not needed, manpower consumption is reduced, and the efficiency of transferring soil and stones from the lifting cage to a designated stacking point is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical hoisting equipment technical field especially, it is a kind of hoist cage that gives consideration to transport and dumping. BACKGROUND

[0002] In civil engineering and construction industry, excavation engineering is an indispensable link of infrastructure construction, which involves multiple processes such as surface excavation, earthwork removal and disposal. As a key link in the excavation process, vertical hoisting of earth and stone is directly related to the progress and efficiency of the entire project. In the traditional operation mode, vertical hoisting of earth and stone usually relies on hoisting machinery such as tower crane, crawler crane or automobile crane, etc. These machines lift the hoist cage filled with earth and stone from the excavation face to the ground or a temporary storage plane through steel wire rope or special lifting appliance. As a kind of carrying tool, the hoist cage is designed to load the earthwork excavated by excavator or other tools, and its structure is solid, which is convenient for hanging and unloading.

[0003] However, after the hoist cage is safely delivered to the ground or designated stacking plane, the next step relies more on manual operation. Since the hoist cage is usually placed directly on the ground, there is a lack of convenient direct transfer mechanism, and the construction personnel need to manually or use simple tools such as crowbar, rope, etc. to transport the earth and stone in the hoist cage to a trolley, flat car or other transportation tool. This process not only has high labor intensity, but also has low efficiency, especially when encountering heavy or irregularly shaped earth and stone blocks, which increases the difficulty and risk of transportation.

[0004] Even if auxiliary tools such as trolley are used for horizontal transportation, the transfer between the hoist cage and the trolley is still a time-consuming and laborious step. Although the trolley can reduce the labor burden to a certain extent and improve the transportation efficiency, a large amount of manpower is still needed when dumping the earth and stone from the hoist cage to the trolley and finally from the trolley to the designated stacking point, which not only increases the labor cost, but also may cause safety accidents due to improper operation. In addition, the repeated loading and unloading and transfer also prolong the time of the entire earth and stone handling process, affecting the overall progress of the excavation engineering.

[0005] In summary, the traditional vertical hoisting of earth and stone and its subsequent handling process has certain limitations in terms of labor consumption, time efficiency and safety, and there is an urgent need for a more efficient, labor-saving and safe solution to optimize the operation process of excavation engineering and improve the overall construction efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a hoist cage that gives consideration to transport and dumping to solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive in the ground transfer process of traditional hoist cage.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The cage for transportation and dumping comprises a base, a moving assembly installed at the bottom end of the base, the moving assembly being capable of moving the base on the ground, a tipping bucket assembly reversibly installed on the base, the tipping bucket assembly being used for loading materials, the tipping bucket assembly being configured to be capable of tipping to unload materials, and a hoisting assembly installed on the base, the hoisting assembly being used for connecting with a hoisting machine to hoist the base.

[0009] According to the above technical means, the cage can be easily moved on the ground by installing the moving assembly at the bottom end of the base, without manual lifting or using additional tools, so as to reduce the labor consumption and improve the transfer efficiency of the earth and stone from the cage to the designated stacking point, especially in complex or uneven terrain, the flexibility of the moving assembly is more advantageous.

[0010] The reversible installation of the tipping bucket assembly in the utility model makes the cage not only serve as a loading tool, but also has the function of directly unloading materials. The tipping of the tipping bucket assembly can be realized by simple operation, and the materials are poured out, without the need to transfer the materials from the cage to other tools for dumping, which simplifies the operation process and reduces the loss or environmental pollution of the materials caused by multiple transfers.

[0011] The setting of the hoisting assembly in the utility model ensures that the cage can be quickly and stably connected with the hoisting machine, facilitating vertical hoisting operation. This not only improves the safety and stability of the hoisting process, but also ensures the seamless connection between the vertical and horizontal transportation of the cage, making the whole earth and stone treatment process more smooth and efficient.

[0012] Further, the tipping bucket assembly comprises a tipping bucket body and a first rotating assembly, the tipping bucket body is formed with a discharge port, the first rotating assembly is installed at the tipping bucket body close to the discharge port, and the tipping bucket body is connected with the base, so that the tipping bucket body can be tipped to unload materials.

[0013] According to the above technical means, the discharge port formed on the tipping bucket body, combined with the driving action of the first rotating assembly, makes the tipping bucket body flexible to tip, so as to efficiently unload the loaded materials from the discharge port. This design greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of unloading.

[0014] Further, the first rotating assembly comprises a first bearing and a first rotating shaft, the first bearing is installed on the base, and the first bearing is close to the discharge port; the first bearing is matched with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the first bearing through the tipping bucket body, and the tipping bucket body can rotate around the first rotating shaft, so that the tipping bucket body is reversibly installed on the base.

[0015] According to the above technical means, the first rotating assembly provides a stable rotation center for the hopper body through the cooperation of the first shaft and the first bearing, ensures the accurate controllability of the movement track of the hopper body in the turnover process, and avoids material leakage or equipment damage caused by shaking or deviation.

[0016] Further, the bottom end of the hopper body is inclined upward to form a slope, and the slope is connected with the discharge port.

[0017] According to the above technical means, the design of the slope enables the material to flow more smoothly in the hopper body to the discharge port, helps to reduce the retention and accumulation of the material in the hopper, thereby improving the unloading efficiency and ensuring that the material can be quickly and completely discharged from the hopper. At the same time, since the slope is smoothly connected with the discharge port, the material is more easily guided to the discharge port during the turnover process, reducing the residue in the inner edge or corner of the hopper.

[0018] Further, the first rotating assembly further comprises a bearing seat installed on the base, and the first bearing is installed on the bearing seat; the height of the bearing seat is greater than or equal to the height of the top end of the slope, so as to facilitate the turnover of the hopper body.

[0019] According to the above technical means, the bearing seat provides a solid support platform for the first bearing, enhances the stability of the hopper body during the turnover process, and helps to reduce equipment damage or safety hazards caused by shaking or instability. The utility model ensures that the height of the bearing seat is greater than or equal to the height of the top end of the slope, provides sufficient space for the turnover of the hopper body, so that the hopper body will not be hindered by the bearing seat or other components during the turnover process, thereby ensuring the smooth performance of the turnover action.

[0020] Further, the hoisting assembly comprises a first lifting arm and a second lifting arm, one end of the first lifting arm and one end of the second lifting arm are rotatably installed on the base; during the rotation of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm, the other end of the first lifting arm and the other end of the second lifting arm can approach each other to form a triangular structure with the base.

[0021] According to the above technical means, when the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm approach each other during the rotation and form a triangular structure with the base, the stability of the entire hoisting assembly is significantly improved. As a classic mechanical structure, the triangular structure has excellent stability and load-bearing capacity, and can ensure the safety and reliability during hoisting.

[0022] The utility model discloses can pass through accurate control first boom and second boom's rotation angle and speed to realize accurate positioning and place to the cage, it is especially important for the material or equipment that need accurate handling and installation, can reduce operation error and damage risk.

[0023] Further, the hoisting assembly further comprises a second rotating assembly, the second rotating assembly is installed at one end of the tipping body away from the first rotating assembly, and the second boom is rotatably installed on the base through the second rotating assembly; the first boom is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft, so that the first boom is rotatably installed on the base.

[0024] According to the above technical means, the introduction of the second rotating assembly enables the second boom to rotate independently relative to the base, thereby increasing the flexibility of the hoisting assembly. Combined with the rotation of the first boom on the first rotating shaft, more complex and delicate hoisting operations can be achieved, meeting more diversified operation requirements.

[0025] Optimize the hoisting path: by independently controlling the rotation angle and speed of the first boom and the second boom, the hoisting path can be optimized, and unnecessary movement and waiting time can be reduced. This ability to optimize the path helps improve work efficiency, especially in situations where the hoisting position needs to be frequently changed or complex hoisting operations are required.

[0026] Further, the second rotating assembly comprises a second bearing and a second rotating shaft, the second bearing is installed at one end of the tipping body away from the first rotating assembly, the second bearing is matched with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft passes through the second boom and is installed on the second bearing, and the second boom can rotate around the second rotating shaft, so that the second boom is rotatably installed on the base.

[0027] According to the above technical means, the design of the second rotating assembly considers the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. As a key rotating component, the second bearing can withstand the gravity and torque generated during hoisting, ensuring the stability and safety of the hoisting system.

[0028] Further, it further comprises a horizontal jack, one side of the tipping body away from the first rotating assembly is formed with a groove, the horizontal jack is installed on the base and located in the groove, and the output end of the horizontal jack is connected with the tipping body to turn the tipping body.

[0029] According to the above technical means, the horizontal jack is taken as a power source, and the output end of the horizontal jack is directly connected with the dump body, so that sufficient lifting force can be effectively provided to overturn the dump, the direct connection mode reduces the intermediate link of energy transmission, and the efficiency and speed of the dump overturning are improved. The horizontal jack is installed on the base and located in the groove of the dump body, so that the structure of the whole hoisting device is more compact, the land occupation of the equipment is reduced, and the overall stability and aesthetic appearance of the equipment are improved.

[0030] Further, the moving assembly comprises a plurality of wheels, and the plurality of wheels are uniformly installed on both sides of the base to drive the base to move.

[0031] According to the above technical features, the uniform distribution of the plurality of wheels enables the base to stably move on different grounds, whether smooth ground or slightly uneven ground, and good mobility is maintained, and the moving flexibility of the whole hoisting device is significantly improved, so that the hoisting device can quickly adapt to different working environments and operation requirements.

[0032] The utility model realizes beneficial effect:

[0033] 1. The utility model discloses a moving assembly is installed at the bottom end of the base, and the cage can move on the ground easily, without manual lifting or using additional tools, to reduce the labor consumption, improve the transfer efficiency of the earth and stone from the cage to the designated stacking point, especially on complex or uneven terrain, the flexibility of the moving assembly is more advantageous.

[0034] 2. The utility model discloses that the reversible installation of the dump assembly enables the cage to not only serve as a loading tool but also has the function of directly unloading materials. The dump assembly can be reversed through simple operation, and the materials are poured out, without the need to transfer the materials from the cage to other tools for pouring, which simplifies the operation process and reduces the material loss or environmental pollution caused by multiple transfers.

[0035] 3. The utility model discloses the setting of the hoisting assembly ensures that the cage can be quickly and stably connected with the hoisting machinery, facilitating vertical hoisting operation. This not only improves the safety and stability of the hoisting process but also ensures the seamless connection between the vertical and horizontal transportation of the cage, making the whole earth and stone treatment process more smooth and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the unloading state of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in the hoisting state;

[0039] Among them, 1. Base;

[0040] 2. Moving components; 21. Wheels;

[0041] 3. Tipping bucket assembly; 31. Tipping bucket body; 311. Discharge port; 312. Inclined surface; 313. Groove; 32. First rotating assembly; 321. First bearing; 322. Bearing seat;

[0042] 4. Lifting assembly; 41. First boom; 42. Second boom; 43. Second rotating assembly; 431. Second bearing;

[0043] 5. Horizontal jack.

[0044] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. The terms describing positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. Detailed Implementation

[0045] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other, and the detailed descriptions in the specific embodiments should be understood as explanations of the purpose of this application and should not be regarded as undue limitations on this application.

[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the specific technical solutions of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this application, but are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0047] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0048] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements not only includes those elements, but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0050] The technical solutions of the embodiments are described in detail below with reference to specific drawings.

[0051] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present embodiment proposes a cage that takes into account transportation and dumping, comprising: a base 1 and a moving assembly 2, the moving assembly 2 is installed at the bottom end of the base 1, and the moving assembly 2 can drive the base 1 to move on the ground; a skip assembly 3, the skip assembly 3 is reversibly installed on the base 1, and the skip assembly 3 is used to load materials, and the skip assembly 3 is configured to be able to overturn to unload materials; a hoisting assembly 4, the hoisting assembly 4 is installed on the base 1, and the hoisting assembly 4 can be used to connect with a hoisting machine to hoist the base 1.

[0052] During construction, the hoisting machine hoists the empty cage to the excavation face through the hoisting assembly 4. The operator controls the excavating machine to load the earth and rocks into the skip assembly 3. The hoisting machine hoists the cage filled with earth and rocks again through the hoisting assembly 4, and smoothly lifts it to the ground or a temporary storage plane. After the cage reaches the ground, the operator moves the cage to the designated temporary storage point or directly to the dumping point through the moving assembly 2. After reaching the dumping point, the operator controls the overturning mechanism of the skip assembly 3 to dump the earth and rocks. According to the construction requirements, the above steps are repeated until all the earth and rocks are excavated, hoisted, moved and dumped.

[0053] In the embodiments of the present application, the moving assembly 2 is installed at the bottom end of the base 1, so that the cage can easily move on the ground without manual lifting or using additional tools, thereby reducing the labor consumption and improving the transfer efficiency of the earth and rocks from the cage to the designated storage point. Especially on complex or uneven terrain, the flexibility of the moving assembly is more advantageous.

[0054] The reversible installation of the skip assembly 3 in the embodiments makes the cage not only a loading tool, but also has the function of directly unloading materials. The overturning of the skip assembly 3 can be realized by simple operation, and the materials are dumped out at the same time, without the need to transfer the materials from the cage to other tools for dumping, which simplifies the operation process and reduces the loss or environmental pollution of the materials caused by multiple transfers.

[0055] The arrangement of the hoisting assembly 4 in this embodiment ensures that the cage can be quickly and stably connected with the hoisting machinery, facilitating vertical hoisting operations. This not only improves the safety and stability of the hoisting process but also ensures seamless connection between vertical and horizontal transportation of the cage, making the entire earthwork treatment process more smooth and efficient.

[0056] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the tipping bucket assembly 3 includes a tipping bucket body 31 and a first rotating assembly 32. The tipping bucket body 31 is formed with a discharge opening 311, and the first rotating assembly 32 is installed on the tipping bucket body 31 near the discharge opening 311. The tipping bucket body 31 is connected with the base 1 so that it can overturn to unload materials.

[0057] Through the discharge opening 311 formed on the tipping bucket body 31 and the driving action of the first rotating assembly 32, the tipping bucket body 31 can be flexibly overturned, efficiently unloading the loaded materials from the discharge opening 311. This design greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of unloading.

[0058] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first rotating assembly 32 includes a first bearing 321 and a first rotating shaft. The first bearing 321 is installed on the base 1 and is located near the discharge opening 311. The first bearing 321 is adapted to the first rotating shaft, which is rotatably installed on the first bearing 321 through the tipping bucket body 31. The tipping bucket body 31 can rotate around the first rotating shaft, allowing it to be installed on the base 1 in an overturning manner.

[0059] The first rotating assembly 32 provides a stable rotation center for the tipping bucket body 31 through the cooperation of the first bearing 321 and the first rotating shaft, ensuring that the movement trajectory of the tipping bucket body 31 during overturning is accurately controllable, avoiding material leakage or equipment damage caused by shaking or deviation.

[0060] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the bottom end of the tipping bucket body 31 is inclined upward to form a slope 312, which is connected with the discharge opening 311.

[0061] The design of the slope 312 allows the material to flow more smoothly in the tipping bucket body 31 to the discharge opening 311, helping to reduce the retention and accumulation of materials in the tipping bucket, thereby improving the unloading efficiency and ensuring that the materials can be quickly and completely discharged from the tipping bucket. At the same time, due to the smooth connection of the slope 312 with the discharge opening 311, the materials are more easily guided to the discharge opening during overturning, reducing the residue in the inner edge or corner of the tipping bucket.

[0062] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the first rotating assembly 32 further comprises a bearing seat 322 mounted on the base 1, and the first bearing 321 is mounted on the bearing seat 322; the height of the bearing seat 322 is greater than or equal to the height of the top end of the inclined surface 312, so as to facilitate the overturning of the tipping body 31.

[0063] The bearing seat 322 provides a solid support platform for the first bearing 321, enhancing the stability of the tipping body 31 during the overturning process and helping to reduce equipment damage or safety hazards caused by shaking or instability. By ensuring that the height of the bearing seat 322 is greater than or equal to the height of the top end of the inclined surface 312, this embodiment provides sufficient space for the overturning of the tipping body 31, so that the tipping body will not be hindered by the bearing seat or other components during the overturning process, thereby ensuring smooth overturning.

[0064] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the hoisting assembly 4 comprises a first hoist arm 41 and a second hoist arm 42, one end of the first hoist arm 41 and one end of the second hoist arm 42 are rotatably mounted on the base 1; during the rotation of the first hoist arm 41 and the second hoist arm 42, the other end of the first hoist arm 41 and the other end of the second hoist arm 42 can approach each other to form a triangular structure with the base 1.

[0065] When the first hoist arm 41 and the second hoist arm 42 approach each other during rotation and form a triangular structure with the base 1, the stability of the entire hoisting assembly is significantly improved. As a classic mechanical structure, the triangular structure has excellent stability and load-bearing capacity, ensuring safety and reliability during hoisting.

[0066] This embodiment can precisely control the rotation angle and speed of the first hoist arm 41 and the second hoist arm 42 to achieve precise positioning and placement of the cage, which is particularly important for materials or equipment that require precise handling and installation, reducing the risk of operational errors and damage.

[0067] As shown in Figure 2 , the hoisting assembly 4 further comprises a second rotating assembly 43, the second rotating assembly 43 is mounted on the end of the tipping body 31 away from the first rotating assembly 32, and the second hoist arm 42 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 through the second rotating assembly 43; the first hoist arm 41 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, so that the first hoist arm 41 is rotatably mounted on the base 1.

[0068] The introduction of the second rotating assembly 43 allows the second hoist arm 42 to rotate independently relative to the base 1, thereby increasing the flexibility of the hoisting assembly 4. Combined with the rotation of the first hoist arm 41 on the first rotating shaft, more complex and delicate hoisting operations can be achieved, meeting a variety of job requirements.

[0069] Optimized hoisting path: By independently controlling the rotation angle and speed of the first and second hoisting arms 41 and 42, the hoisting path can be optimized, reducing unnecessary movement and waiting time. This ability to optimize the path helps improve work efficiency, especially in situations where frequent changes in hoisting position or complex hoisting operations are required.

[0070] As shown in Figure 1 , the second rotating assembly 43 includes a second bearing 431 and a second rotating shaft. The second bearing 431 is installed at the end of the tipping body 31 away from the first rotating assembly 32, and the second bearing 431 is matched with the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft passes through the second hoisting arm 42 and is installed on the second bearing 431, and the second hoisting arm 42 can rotate around the second rotating shaft, so that the second hoisting arm 42 can be rotatably installed on the base 1.

[0071] The design of the second rotating assembly 43 takes into account the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. The second bearing 431 as a key rotating component can withstand the gravity and torque generated during hoisting, ensuring the stability and safety of the hoisting system.

[0072] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , it also includes a horizontal jack 5. The side of the tipping body 31 away from the first rotating assembly 32 is formed with a groove 313, and the horizontal jack 5 is installed on the base 1 and located in the groove 313. The output end of the horizontal jack 5 is connected to the tipping body 31 to flip the tipping body 31.

[0073] The horizontal jack 5 as a power source, its output end is directly connected to the tipping body 31, which can effectively provide enough lifting force to flip the tipping body. This direct connection reduces the intermediate links of energy transmission, thereby improving the efficiency and speed of the tipping body flipping. The horizontal jack 5 is installed on the base 1 and located in the groove 313 of the tipping body 31, making the structure of the entire hoisting device more compact, which helps to reduce the floor area of the equipment, and at the same time improves the overall stability and aesthetics of the equipment.

[0074] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the moving assembly 2 includes a plurality of wheels 21, which are evenly installed on both sides of the base 1 to drive the base 1 to move.

[0075] The uniform distribution of the plurality of wheels 21 enables the base 1 to move smoothly on different ground surfaces, whether it is a smooth ground or a slightly uneven road surface, it can maintain good mobility, significantly improving the moving flexibility of the entire hoisting device, so that it can quickly adapt to different working environments and operation requirements.

[0076] The above sequence numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A skip for both transport and dumping, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of movable dumpers, including: Base (1) and mobile assembly (2), mobile assembly (2) is installed at the bottom end of base (1), mobile assembly (2) can drive base (1) moves on ground; Dumper assembly (3), dumper assembly (3) is reversibly installed on base (1), dumper assembly (3) is used to load material, dumper assembly (3) is configured to be able to overturn unload material; Hoisting assembly (4), hoisting assembly (4) is installed on base (1), hoisting assembly (4) can be used to connect with hoisting machinery, to hoist base (1).

2. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 1, characterised in that, Dumper assembly (3) includes dumper body (31) and first rotating assembly (32), dumper body (31) is formed with discharge port (311), first rotating assembly (32) is installed at the discharge port (311) of dumper body (31), and dumper body (31) is connected with base (1), so that dumper body (31) can overturn unload material.

3. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 2, characterised in that, First rotating assembly (32) includes first bearing (321) and first rotating shaft, first bearing (321) is installed on base (1), and first bearing (321) is close to discharge port (311);First bearing (321) is adapted to first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on first bearing (321) by passing through dumper body (31), and dumper body (31) can rotate around first rotating shaft, so that dumper body (31) is reversibly installed on base (1).

4. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 3, characterised in that, The bottom end of the dumper body (31) is inclined upward to form a slope (312), and the slope (312) is connected with the discharge port (311).

5. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 4, characterised in that, First rotating assembly (32) further includes bearing seat (322), bearing seat (322) is installed on base (1), and first bearing (321) is installed on bearing seat (322);The height of bearing seat (322) is greater than or equal to the height of the top end of slope (312), to facilitate the overturning of dumper body (31).

6. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 3, characterised in that, Hoisting assembly (4) includes first lifting arm (41) and second lifting arm (42), one end of first lifting arm (41) and one end of second lifting arm (42) are rotatably installed on base (1);During the rotation of first lifting arm (41) and second lifting arm (42), the other end of first lifting arm (41) and the other end of second lifting arm (42) can approach each other to form a triangular structure with base (1).

7. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 6, characterised in that, Hoisting assembly (4) further includes second rotating assembly (43), second rotating assembly (43) is installed at one end of dumper body (31) away from first rotating assembly (32), second lifting arm (42) is rotatably installed on base (1) through second rotating assembly (43);First lifting arm (41) is rotatably installed on first rotating shaft, so that first lifting arm (41) is rotatably installed on base (1).

8. A skip for both transporting and emptying according to claim 7, characterised in that, The second rotating assembly (43) comprises a second bearing (431) and a second rotating shaft. The second bearing (431) is installed on the tipping body (31) away from the first rotating assembly (32). The second bearing (431) is matched with the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft passes through the second lifting arm (42) and is installed on the second bearing (431). The second lifting arm (42) can rotate around the second rotating shaft, so that the second lifting arm (42) is rotatably installed on the base (1).

9. A transport and pour pail according to claim 2, wherein, The horizontal jack (5) is also included. A recess (313) is formed on the side of the tipping body (31) away from the first rotating assembly (32). The horizontal jack (5) is installed on the base (1) and located in the recess (313). The output end of the horizontal jack (5) is connected with the tipping body (31) to tip the tipping body (31).

10. The transport and pour pail of claim 1, wherein, The moving assembly (2) comprises a plurality of wheels (21). The plurality of wheels (21) are uniformly installed on both sides of the base (1) to drive the base (1) to move.

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