Wall-mounted water purifier and waterway system used for wall-mounted water purifier
By introducing a bypass unit and bypass switch into the wall-mounted water purifier, the problem of emergency water supply in the event of a malfunction or power outage in traditional wall-mounted water purifiers is solved, and a stable water supply is achieved under both normal and emergency conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422950676.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wall-mounted water purifiers are unable to meet users' emergency water needs when the reverse osmosis filter fails or there is a power outage.
Design a water circuit system for a wall-mounted water purifier, including a pre-filter, an inlet solenoid valve, a booster pump, a reverse osmosis filter, and a post-filter, and introduce a bypass unit. A bypass switch controls the bypass pipe to open in an emergency, ensuring that raw water directly enters the post-filter for filtration.
In the event of a malfunction or power outage, users can still obtain filtered water through the bypass unit to meet emergency water needs, while providing high-quality purified water under normal circumstances.
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Figure CN223576192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water purifiers, in particular to a wall-mounted water purifier and a waterway system therefor. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of economy, various innovative water purification and drinking water devices have appeared on the market. These devices purify and improve water quality through different technical means to ensure that people can drink healthy and harmless water. They have greatly improved the cleanliness of drinking water in homes and public places. The design and installation of household water purifiers are constantly innovating to meet the needs and space layout of different families. The common installation forms of drinking water machines on the market mainly include under-cabinet type, wall-mounted type and vertical type. The wall-mounted water purifier is installed on the wall, saving floor space. Since its installation position is reasonable, it does not occupy valuable floor or countertop space, so related products on the market have gradually increased.
[0003] In related technologies, the traditional wall-mounted water purifier often purifies raw water through a reverse osmosis filter cartridge to obtain pure water, thereby meeting the user's drinking water needs. However, when the reverse osmosis filter cartridge fails or in an emergency (such as when the reverse osmosis filter cartridge cannot work due to power failure), the traditional wall-mounted water purifier cannot meet the user's emergency water needs. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wall-mounted water purifier and a waterway system therefor to meet the user's normal water and emergency water needs.
[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a waterway system for a wall-mounted water purifier, the waterway system comprising: a pre-filter cartridge, a water inlet electromagnetic valve, a booster pump, a reverse osmosis filter cartridge and a post-filter cartridge connected in sequence, the pre-filter cartridge being connected to a raw water inlet end, and the post-filter cartridge being connected to a pure water outlet end; and a bypass unit, the bypass unit comprising a bypass pipeline and a bypass switch, a bypass water inlet end of the bypass pipeline being connected between the pre-filter cartridge and the water inlet electromagnetic valve, a bypass water outlet end of the bypass pipeline being connected between a pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter cartridge and the post-filter cartridge, and the bypass switch being installed on the bypass pipeline and being used to control the conduction or blockage of the bypass water inlet end and the bypass water outlet end.
[0006] The waterway system is provided with a bypass unit. Under normal conditions, the bypass switch controls the bypass inlet and the bypass outlet of the bypass pipeline to be blocked, the raw water flowing into the raw water inlet is preliminarily filtered through the pre-filter, and then flows into the booster pump through the water inlet electromagnetic valve, is output to the corresponding reverse osmosis filter of the booster pump after being pressurized by the booster pump, is purified by the reverse osmosis filter to obtain pure water, and is further filtered by the post-filter and then output to the pure water outlet to meet the drinking water demand of the user under normal conditions. Under special conditions such as failure or power failure of the water purifier, the water inlet electromagnetic valve is closed, the bypass switch controls the bypass inlet and the bypass outlet of the bypass pipeline to be conducted, so that the raw water at the raw water inlet can be directly introduced into the bypass inlet after preliminary filtration by the pre-filter, and then flows out from the bypass outlet and is further filtered by the post-filter and then flows out to the pure water outlet, so that the user can still obtain water source through the water purifier under special conditions to meet the emergency water demand of the user.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the waterway system further comprises an adjusting valve, the adjusting valve is arranged between the booster pump and the post-filter, and the adjusting valve and the reverse osmosis filter are arranged in parallel.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the waterway system has a mixed water flow channel, the pure water outlets of the adjusting valve and the reverse osmosis filter are connected to the upstream of the mixed water flow channel; the waterway system further comprises a first check valve and a water storage bucket, the first check valve is arranged between the bypass outlet and the downstream of the mixed water flow channel, and the water storage bucket is arranged between the upstream of the mixed water flow channel and the first check valve.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, at least one of the following is further included:
[0010] The waterway system further comprises a first detection member, the first detection member is arranged between the water inlet electromagnetic valve and the booster pump, and the first detection member is used for detecting the TDS value of the water flowing out of the pre-filter;
[0011] The water flowing out of the adjusting valve and the water flowing out of the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter can be mixed to form mixed water in the mixed water flow channel and then flow out through the first check valve, and the waterway system further comprises a second detection member, the second detection member is arranged on the mixed water flow channel, and the second detection member is used for detecting the TDS value of the mixed water;
[0012] The waterway system further comprises a pressure detection member, the pressure detection member is arranged between the raw water inlet and the pre-filter;
[0013] The waterway system further comprises a second check valve, the second check valve is arranged between the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter and the upstream of the mixed water flow channel, and the second check valve and the adjusting valve are arranged in parallel;
[0014] The waterway system further comprises a waste water electromagnetic valve, the waste water electromagnetic valve is arranged between the waste water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter and the waste water outlet.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the bypass switch is one of a ball valve, a butterfly valve, a gate valve and a stop valve.
[0016] Another aspect of the present application provides a wall-mounted water purifier, comprising: a waterway system for the wall-mounted water purifier as described above; and an integrated waterway board, wherein a raw water inlet and a purified water outlet are provided on the integrated waterway board, the raw water inlet is configured as a raw water inlet end, the purified water outlet is configured as a purified water outlet end, and the pre-filter cartridge, the water inlet electromagnetic valve, the booster pump, the reverse osmosis filter cartridge, the post-filter cartridge and the bypass unit are all installed on the integrated waterway board.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the booster pump and the bypass pipeline are oppositely arranged on two sides of the integrated waterway board in the thickness direction.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the pre-filter cartridge and the post-filter cartridge are integrated into a composite filter cartridge, and a projection of the bypass pipeline on the integrated waterway board is located between the reverse osmosis filter cartridge and the composite filter cartridge.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the raw water inlet and the purified water outlet are both arranged on a first side of the integrated waterway board in the circumferential direction, a first filter cartridge interface and a second filter cartridge interface are arranged on a second side of the integrated waterway board in the circumferential direction, the reverse osmosis filter cartridge is inserted into the first filter cartridge interface, the composite filter cartridge is inserted into the second filter cartridge interface, the second side is a side of the integrated waterway board away from a mounting surface of the wall-mounted water purifier, and the first side and the second side are connected to each other.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, a bypass inlet and a bypass outlet are further provided on the integrated waterway board, the bypass inlet is arranged on the second side and located between the first filter cartridge interface and the second filter cartridge interface, the bypass outlet is located on a side of the integrated waterway board in the thickness direction away from the booster pump, a bypass water inlet end of the bypass pipeline is installed on the bypass inlet, and a bypass water outlet end of the bypass pipeline is installed on the bypass outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wall-mounted water purifier according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of a waterway system and an integrated waterway board in a first perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic view of the waterway system and the integrated waterway board in a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the waterway system and the integrated waterway board according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 5 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a water system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference Signs List:
[0027] 100, wall-mounted water purifier; 10, water system; 1, raw water inlet end; 2, pure water outlet end; 3, waste water outlet end; 4, mixed water flow channel; 11, pre-filter element; 12, water inlet electromagnetic valve; 13, booster pump; 14, reverse osmosis filter element; 141, pure water outlet; 142, waste water outlet; 15, first one-way valve; 16, post-filter element; 17, bypass unit; 171, bypass pipeline; 1711, bypass water inlet end; 1712, bypass water outlet end; 172, bypass switch; 18, regulating valve; 190, first detection member; 191, second detection member; 192, pressure detection member; 193, second one-way valve; 194, waste water electromagnetic valve; 195, flow meter; 196, high-voltage switch; 197, water storage bucket; 20, housing; 30, integrated water system board; 301, first board body; 302, second board body; 31, first side; 32, second side; 33, raw water inlet; 34, pure water outlet; 35, waste water outlet; 36, water storage outlet; 37, first filter element interface; 38, second filter element interface; 391, bypass inlet; 392, bypass outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of different ways beyond the specific embodiments described herein and by skilled persons in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like, if any, are used herein for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly pointing out the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "a plurality of" appears, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like appear, these terms should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the first feature is described as "on" or "under" the second feature, etc., it can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0033] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided on" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a middle element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , a schematic diagram of a wall-mounted water purifier 100 in an embodiment of the present application is shown. In some embodiments, the wall-mounted water purifier 100 is provided on an external mounting surface, which is generally a vertically arranged wall surface, cabinet surface, etc. The wall-mounted water purifier 100 includes a waterway system 10 and a housing 20. The housing 20 is used to provide support and protection for the waterway system 10, and to provide a mounting position for the waterway system 10.
[0035] Referring to Figures 2 to 5 The waterway system 10 is used to realize the filtering and purifying function of the wall-mounted water purifier 100. Specifically, the waterway system 10 comprises a pre-filter 11, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 12, a booster pump 13, a reverse osmosis filter 14 and a post-filter 16 connected in sequence.
[0036] The pre-filter 11 is connected to the raw water inlet end 1, and the post-filter 16 is connected to the pure water outlet end 2. The pre-filter 11 is used to preliminarily filter the large-particle impurities in the raw water entering the raw water inlet end 1, such as mud, rust, suspended solids and the like, to prevent the large-particle impurities from causing blockage or damage to the reverse osmosis filter 14. The water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 is used to control the raw water filtered by the pre-filter 11 to enter the reverse osmosis filter 14, and the booster pump 13 is used to increase the water pressure to meet the pressure required by reverse osmosis.
[0037] The reverse osmosis filter 14 is used to deeply purify the raw water filtered by the pre-filter 11. Generally, the reverse osmosis filter 14 is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane. The raw water is forced to pass through the reverse osmosis membrane, so that most of the pollutants are blocked on one side of the membrane, and only pure water flows out of the membrane. The reverse osmosis membrane can remove most of the dissolved salts, heavy metals, organic matter and the like, thereby realizing purification of the raw water, so that the pure water flowing out of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 can meet the use requirements of drinking water.
[0038] Finally, the post-filter 16 is used to further finely filter the pure water, improve the taste and odor of the water, remove the trace of pollutants possibly left in the reverse osmosis process, obtain the required drinking water, and output the drinking water through the pure water outlet end. It should be noted that the pre-filter 11 and the post-filter 16 are integrated to form a composite filter 5 in the present application. The pre-filter 11 and the post-filter 16 can have various structures, which can be selected according to the purification requirements, and the present application does not limit the structures.
[0039] The raw water flowing into the raw water inlet end 1 is preliminarily filtered by the pre-filter 11, and then flows into the booster pump 13 through the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12. After being pressurized by the booster pump 13, the raw water is output to the reverse osmosis filter 14 connected to the booster pump 13. The raw water is purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14 to obtain pure water, and then the pure water is further filtered by the post-filter 16 and output to the pure water outlet end 2, so as to realize flexible control of the purification path and accurate management of the one-way flow.
[0040] The waterway system 10 further comprises a bypass unit 17, the bypass unit 17 comprising a bypass pipeline 171 and a bypass switch 172, a bypass inlet end 1711 of the bypass pipeline 171 being connected between the pre-filter element 11 and the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12, a bypass outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 being connected between the pure water outlet 141 of the reverse osmosis filter element 14 and the post-filter element 16, and the bypass switch 172 being installed on the bypass pipeline 171 and used to control the conduction or blockage of the bypass inlet end 1711 and the bypass outlet end 1712.
[0041] Through the arrangement of the bypass unit 17, under normal circumstances, the bypass switch 172 controls the bypass inlet end 1711 and the bypass outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 to be blocked, and the raw water of the raw water inlet end 1 can enter the reverse osmosis filter element 14 through the pre-filter element 11 and the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 in sequence, and the pure water obtained through purification by the reverse osmosis filter element 14 can flow out from the pure water outlet 141 of the reverse osmosis filter element 14 to the pure water outlet end 2 through the post-filter element 16, thereby meeting the drinking water demand of the user under normal circumstances; in the event of a fault or power failure of the wall-mounted water purifier 100, the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 is closed, and the bypass switch 172 controls the bypass inlet end 1711 and the bypass outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 to be conducted, so that the raw water of the raw water inlet end 1 can be directly introduced into the bypass inlet end 1711 after being preliminarily filtered by the pre-filter element 11, and then flow out from the bypass outlet end 1712, and further filtered by the post-filter element 16 to flow out to the pure water outlet 141 of the pure water outlet end 2, so that the user can still obtain water source through the wall-mounted water purifier 100 in the event of a special situation, thereby meeting the emergency water demand of the user.
[0042] Optionally, the bypass switch 172 is one of a ball valve, a butterfly valve, a gate valve and a stop valve. The bypass switch 172 opened manually can avoid the failure of the bypass switch 172 caused by an emergency such as power failure, improve the reliability of the bypass switch 172, and thus effectively open the bypass pipeline 171 to supply water through the bypass switch 172 in the event of a fault or power failure of the wall-mounted water purifier 100, thereby meeting the emergency water demand of the user.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a regulating valve 18, which is arranged between the booster pump 13 and the post-filter 16 and is arranged in parallel with the reverse osmosis filter 14. The arrangement of the regulating valve 18 enables the water pressurized by the booster pump 13 to partially flow out to the first check valve 15 through the regulating valve 18, and the other part of the water to flow out to the first check valve 15 after being purified into pure water by the reverse osmosis filter 14, so that the water flowing out through the regulating valve 18 and the pure water purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14 can be mixed to form mixed water flowing out to the post-filter 16. By adjusting the amount of water entering the reverse osmosis filter 14 from the booster pump 13 through the regulating valve 18, mixed water with different total dissolved solids (TDS) can be obtained, so that the TDS value of the mixed water can be adjusted through the regulating valve 18 to meet the water quality requirements in different scenarios.
[0044] To facilitate the mixing of the water flowing out through the regulating valve 18 and the pure water purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14, the waterway system 10 has a mixed water flow channel 4, and the regulating valve 18 and the pure water outlet 141 of the reverse osmosis filter 14 are both connected to the upstream of the mixed water flow channel 4, so that the water flowing out through the regulating valve 18 and the pure water purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14 can be mixed in the mixed water flow channel 4 to form mixed water.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a first check valve 15 and a water storage bucket 197 for storing mixed water. The water storage bucket 197 is arranged between the upstream of the mixed water flow channel 4 and the first check valve 15, so that part of the mixed water in the mixed water flow channel 4 can enter the water storage bucket 197. By storing a certain amount of purified water in the water storage bucket 197, the user can take the water at any time, and the water storage bucket 197 can provide stable water outlet pressure, so that the user can use the mixed water more stably and continuously, and the use experience is better.
[0046] The first check valve 15 is arranged between the bypass water outlet end 1711 and the downstream of the mixed water flow channel 4. Through the arrangement of the first check valve 15, part of the mixed water in the mixed water flow channel 4 can stably flow to the post-filter 16 through the first check valve 15, so as to realize the stable distribution of the mixed water in the mixed water flow channel 4.
[0047] Further, the waterway system 10 further comprises a first detection member 190 arranged between the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 and the booster pump 13, and the first detection member 190 is used to detect the TDS value of the water flowing out through the pre-filter 11.
[0048] Further, to obtain the TDS value of the mixed water, the waterway system 10 further comprises a second detection member 191 arranged on the mixed water flow channel 4, and the second detection member 191 is used to detect the TDS value of the mixed water.
[0049] Optionally, the regulating valve 18 is an electrically controlled regulating valve 18, and the working state of the regulating valve 18 is associated with the first detection member 190 and the second detection member 191, so that the working state of the regulating valve 18 can be adjusted based on the measurement results of the first detection member 190 and the second detection member 191, thereby controlling and adjusting the total dissolved solids of the outflowing mixed water to meet different water quality requirements.
[0050] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a pressure detection member 192, which is arranged between the raw water inlet end 1 and the pre-filter cartridge 11, and through which the pressure of the raw water entering the pre-filter cartridge 11 from the raw water inlet end 1 can be detected, so that the raw water with a pressure lower than a preset pressure enters the pre-filter cartridge 11, thereby avoiding damage to the pre-filter cartridge 11 caused by excessive water pressure. Optionally, the pressure detection member 192 can be a pressure valve, an electrically controlled pressure switch, or a pressure sensor.
[0051] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a second one-way valve 193, which is arranged between the pure water outlet 141 of the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 and the upstream of the mixed water flow channel 4, and the second one-way valve 193 is arranged in parallel with the regulating valve 18, and through which the purified pure water from the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 can be stably discharged into the mixed water flow channel 4.
[0052] The arrangement of the second one-way valve 193 can limit the flow direction of the pure water, so that the direction from the pure water outlet 141 of the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 to the upstream of the mixed water flow channel 4 is unidirectionally communicated, so that a unidirectional purified water path is formed between the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12, the booster pump 13, the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14, and the second one-way valve 193. At the same time, in the process of conveying the raw water through the bypass pipeline 171, the second one-way valve 193 can effectively avoid the raw water from flowing back to the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 in cooperation with the first one-way valve 15, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 caused by the backflow of the raw water in the bypass pipeline 171 to the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14.
[0053] In order to control the discharge of the waste water generated by the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14, the waterway system 10 further comprises a waste water electromagnetic valve 194, which is arranged between the waste water outlet 142 of the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 and the waste water outlet end 3, and through the opening and closing of the waste water electromagnetic valve 194, the discharge of the waste water generated by the reverse osmosis filter cartridge 14 to the waste water outlet end 3 can be controlled.
[0054] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a high-pressure switch 196, which is a protection element of the waterway system 10, and is arranged on the flow channel between the first check valve 15 and the post-filter 16. When the water pressure is too high, the high-pressure switch 196 can stop the operation of the waterway system 10 in time, so as to reduce the risk of damage to the waterway system 10 caused by excessive water pressure.
[0055] In an optional embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a flow meter 195, which is arranged between the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 and the booster pump 13, and is used to measure the water flow entering the booster pump 13.
[0056] Specifically, in the waterway system 10 of the present application, under normal circumstances, the bypass switch 172 blocks the connection between the bypass water inlet end 1711 and the bypass water outlet end 1712, raw water enters the pressure detection element 192 from the raw water inlet end 1, is detected by the pressure detection element 192, and then enters the pre-filter 11, is filtered by the pre-filter 11, enters the booster pump 13 through the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 and the flow meter 195, and the TDS value of the water filtered by the pre-filter 11 is detected by the first detection element 190 before entering the booster pump 13. The water is pressurized by the booster pump 13, part of the water is sent to the reverse osmosis filter 14, the purified water purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14 flows out to the mixed water flow channel 4 through the second check valve 193, and the waste water generated by the reverse osmosis filter 14 is output to the waste water outlet end 3 through the waste water electromagnetic valve 194. Part of the water flows out to the mixed water flow channel 4 through the adjusting valve 18, and the purified water purified by the reverse osmosis filter 14 and the water flowing out of the adjusting valve 18 are mixed in the mixed water flow channel 4. The TDS value of the mixed water is detected by the second detection element 191, and the opening of the adjusting valve 18 is adjusted to obtain mixed water meeting the requirements. Part of the mixed water in the mixed water flow channel 4 enters the water storage barrel 197 for storage, and part of the mixed water in the mixed water flow channel 4 is sent to the post-filter 16 through the first check valve 15, is further filtered by the post-filter 16, and then flows out from the purified water outlet end 2 to meet the normal water demand of the user.
[0057] In special circumstances such as failure or power failure of the wall-mounted water purifier 100, the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12 is in a closed state, the bypass switch 172 makes the bypass water inlet end 1711 and the bypass water outlet end 1712 conductive, raw water enters the pre-filter 11 from the raw water inlet end 1, is filtered by the pre-filter 11, enters the post-filter 16 through the bypass pipeline 171, is further filtered by the post-filter 16, and then flows out from the purified water outlet end 2 to meet the emergency water demand of the user.
[0058] Generally, the elements of the waterway system 10 can be connected in sequence through pipes to realize the process of water delivery and transmission. In order to realize the integrated arrangement of the wall-mounted water purifier 100, the wall-mounted water purifier 100 in the present application further comprises an integrated waterway plate 30, and the elements in the waterway system 10 can be integrally installed on the integrated waterway plate 30, which helps to reduce the occupied area of the waterway system 10, and thus realize the compact design of the wall-mounted water purifier 100. It should be noted that the integrated waterway plate 30 is a preferred embodiment, and in other embodiments, the elements of the waterway system 10 can also be installed and connected through pipes.
[0059] Specifically, the integrated waterway plate 30 is provided with a raw water inlet 33, a pure water outlet 34 and a waste water outlet 35 on the circumferential side. The raw water inlet 33 is connected with an external water source to introduce raw water into the wall-mounted water purifier 100, and at this time, the raw water inlet 33 can serve as a raw water inlet end 1. The pure water outlet 34 is connected with a delivery pipe to discharge pure water that meets the drinking requirements after being purified by the waterway system 10 from the wall-mounted water purifier 100, and at this time, the pure water outlet 34 can serve as a pure water outlet end 2. The waste water outlet 35 is connected with a recovery pipe to discharge waste water that does not meet the drinking requirements generated by the waterway system 10 from the wall-mounted water purifier 100.
[0060] Further, the integrated waterway plate 30 forms a flow channel not shown in the drawings, and the elements in the waterway system 10 in the above embodiments are connected through the flow channel of the integrated waterway plate 30.
[0061] The pre-filter 11, the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12, the booster pump 13, the reverse osmosis filter 14, the first one-way valve 15, the post-filter 16 and the bypass unit 17 are all installed on the integrated waterway plate 30, so as to realize the filtration and purification of raw water into pure water under normal circumstances and the delivery of raw water through the bypass unit 17 in emergency.
[0062] Specifically, the integrated waterway plate 30 comprises a first plate body 301 and a second plate body 302, and the first plate body 301 is arranged on the second plate body 302. The first plate body 301 and the second plate body 302 form the flow channel described above, i.e. the flow channel in the present application is built-in the inside of the integrated waterway plate 30, so as to make full use of the space occupied by the integrated waterway plate 30 in the thickness direction, avoid affecting the assembly of the elements in the filter assembly and the bypass unit 17 and the integrated waterway plate 30 due to the protrusion of the flow channel outside the integrated waterway plate 30, and help to improve the compactness and installation convenience of the waterway system 10 as a whole, reduce the occupied volume of the waterway system 10, and make the overall space of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 more compact.
[0063] In an available embodiment, the integrated waterway plate 30 is further provided with a water storage outlet 36 on the peripheral side, which is connected with the water storage bucket 197 to store part of the mixed water meeting the drinking requirement in the water storage bucket 197, so that the mixed water can be taken immediately through the water storage bucket 197, sufficient mixed water supply is ensured, and the use convenience of the user is improved.
[0064] Preferably, to facilitate the connection of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 with external pipelines and the compactness of the wall-mounted water purifier 100, the raw water inlet 33, the pure water outlet 34, the waste water outlet 35 and the water storage outlet 36 are all located on the first side 31 of the integrated waterway plate 30 in the peripheral direction.
[0065] In some embodiments, the integrated waterway plate 30 is provided with a first filter element interface 37 and a second filter element interface 38 on the second side 32 in the peripheral direction, the second side 32 being defined as the side of the integrated waterway plate 30 away from the mounting surface for mounting the wall-mounted water purifier 100, the reverse osmosis filter element 14 being inserted into the first filter element interface 37, the pre-filter element 11 and the post-filter element 16 being integrated into the composite filter element 5, and the composite filter element 5 being inserted into the second filter element interface 38.
[0066] The first side 31 and the second side 32 are connected with each other, i.e. the side on which the first filter element interface 37 is arranged is different from the side on which the raw water inlet 33, the pure water outlet 34, the waste water outlet 35 and the water storage outlet 36 are arranged, so that the reverse osmosis filter element 14 can be arranged to avoid the external pipelines and elements for connecting with the raw water inlet 33, the pure water outlet 34, the waste water outlet 35 and the water storage outlet 36.
[0067] In an available embodiment, the projection of the bypass pipeline 171 on the integrated waterway plate 30 is located between the reverse osmosis filter element 14 and the composite filter element 5, i.e. the bypass pipeline 171 is arranged near the middle of the integrated waterway plate 30, and the reverse osmosis filter element 14 and the composite filter element 5 are arranged on the two sides of the bypass pipeline 171 respectively, so that the weight of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 on the two sides of the bypass pipeline 171 is balanced, the stability of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 after installation is improved, and meanwhile, the overall structure of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 is more beautiful.
[0068] Correspondingly, the integrated waterway plate 30 is provided with a bypass inlet 391 and a bypass outlet 392, the bypass water inlet end 1711 of the bypass pipeline 171 is installed on the bypass inlet 391, and the bypass water outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 is installed on the bypass outlet 392.
[0069] Preferably, the bypass inlet 391 is arranged on the second side 32 and located between the first filter cartridge interface 37 and the second filter cartridge interface 38, and the bypass outlet 392 is located on the side of the integrated waterway plate 30 away from the booster pump 13 in the thickness direction, so as to avoid the bypass inlet 391 occupying the space on the upper side of the integrated waterway plate 30. In other embodiments, the bypass inlet 391 can also be arranged on the side of the integrated waterway plate 30 away from the booster pump 13 in the thickness direction.
[0070] Preferably, in order to make full use of the space of the integrated waterway plate 30 in the thickness direction, the booster pump 13 and the bypass pipeline 171 are arranged on the two sides of the integrated waterway plate 30 in the thickness direction respectively, so that the structure of the waterway system 10 is more compact, the occupied space of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 is reduced, and the wall-mounted water purifier 100 can be applied to more application scenarios.
[0071] In an available embodiment, the waterway system 10 further comprises a first check valve 15, a pressure detection member 192, an adjusting valve 18, a first detection member 190, a second detection member 191, a second check valve 193 and a high-pressure switch 196. The pressure detection member 192, the adjusting valve 18, the first detection member 190, the second detection member 191, the second check valve 193 and the high-pressure switch 196 can be mounted on the integrated waterway plate 30 according to the water flow direction of the waterway system 10 described above, and the communication between the components is realized through the flow channels on the integrated waterway plate 30, so that the waterway system 10 can be used under normal and special conditions to meet the normal water use and emergency water use requirements of users. It should be noted that the functions of the related components have been described in detail in the above waterway system 10, and will not be repeated here.
[0072] Specific to the embodiment, under normal circumstances, the bypass switch 172 controls the bypass water inlet end 1711 and the bypass water outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 to be blocked, raw water enters through the raw water inlet 33, and then flows out through the pressure detection piece 192 to enter the pre-filter element 11, and then flows through the water inlet electromagnetic valve 12, the flow meter 195 and the booster pump 13 in sequence, before flowing into the booster pump 13, the TDS content of the water filtered by the pre-filter element 11 is measured by the first detection piece 190, the water is pressurized by the booster pump 13, part of the pressurized water flows into the reverse osmosis filter element 14, flows out to the mixed water flow channel 4 through the second one-way valve 193, part of the pressurized water flows into the adjusting valve 18, and then flows out to the mixed water flow channel 4 through the adjusting valve 18, the pure water purified by the reverse osmosis filter element 14 and the water flowing out through the adjusting valve 18 are mixed in the mixed water flow channel 4 to obtain mixed water, the TDS content of the mixed water is measured by the second detection piece 191, part of the mixed water flows into the post-filter element 16 through the first one-way valve 15, and then flows out through the pure water outlet 34 after being filtered by the post-filter element 16, part of the mixed water flows out to the water storage bucket 197 through the water storage outlet 36, and the waste water generated by the reverse osmosis filter element 14 flows out through the waste water outlet 35 after the waste water electromagnetic valve 194, thereby meeting the normal water demand of the user.
[0073] In the case of a fault or power failure of the wall-mounted water purifier 100 or other special circumstances, the bypass switch 172 controls the bypass water inlet end 1711 and the bypass water outlet end 1712 of the bypass pipeline 171 to be connected, raw water enters through the raw water inlet 33, and then enters the pre-filter element 11, and then flows into the post-filter element 16 through the bypass pipeline 171 after being filtered by the pre-filter element 11, and then flows out through the pure water outlet 34 after being filtered by the post-filter element 16, thereby meeting the emergency water demand of the user.
[0074] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0075] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A water system for a wall-mounted water purifier, characterized in that, The waterway system includes: A pre-filter, an inlet solenoid valve, a booster pump, a reverse osmosis filter, and a post-filter are connected in sequence, with the pre-filter connected to the raw water inlet and the post-filter connected to the pure water outlet; and A bypass unit, comprising a bypass pipe and a bypass switch, wherein the bypass inlet of the bypass pipe is connected between the pre-filter and the inlet solenoid valve, and the bypass outlet of the bypass pipe is connected between the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter and the post-filter, and the bypass switch is installed on the bypass pipe and is used to control the opening or closing of the bypass inlet and the bypass outlet.
2. The water system for a wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water system also includes a regulating valve, which is located between the booster pump and the post-filter element, and the regulating valve and the reverse osmosis filter element are connected in parallel.
3. The water system for a wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water system includes a mixing channel, and the regulating valve and the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter element are both connected to the upstream of the mixing channel. The water system also includes a first check valve and a water storage tank. The first check valve is located between the bypass outlet and the downstream of the mixing channel, and the water storage tank is located between the upstream of the mixing channel and the first check valve.
4. The water system for a wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes at least one of the following: The water system also includes a first detection element, which is disposed between the inlet solenoid valve and the booster pump. The first detection element is used to detect the TDS value of the water flowing out of the pre-filter. The water flowing out through the regulating valve and the water flowing out through the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter can be mixed in the mixing channel to form mixed water, which then flows out through the first one-way valve. The water system also includes a second detection element, which is disposed on the mixing channel and is used to detect the TDS value of the mixed water. The water system also includes a pressure detection device, which is disposed between the raw water inlet and the pre-filter. The water system also includes a second check valve, which is located between the pure water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter element and the upstream of the mixed water flow channel, and the second check valve and the regulating valve are connected in parallel. The water system also includes a wastewater solenoid valve, which is located between the wastewater outlet and the wastewater effluent end of the reverse osmosis filter element.
5. The water system for a wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bypass switch is one of the following: ball valve, butterfly valve, gate valve, and stop valve.
6. A wall-mounted water purifier, characterized in that, The wall-mounted water purifier includes: Water system for a wall-mounted water purifier as described in any one of claims 1-5; and An integrated water circuit board is provided with a raw water inlet and a pure water outlet. The raw water inlet is configured as the raw water inlet end, and the pure water outlet is configured as the pure water outlet end. The pre-filter, inlet solenoid valve, booster pump, reverse osmosis filter, post-filter, and bypass unit are all installed on the integrated water circuit board.
7. The wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that, The booster pump and the bypass pipe are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the integrated water circuit board in the thickness direction.
8. The wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pre-filter and the post-filter are integrated into a composite filter, and the projection of the bypass pipe on the integrated water circuit board is located between the reverse osmosis filter and the composite filter.
9. The wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 8, characterized in that, Both the raw water inlet and the pure water outlet are located on the first side of the integrated water circuit board in the circumferential direction. The integrated water circuit board has a first filter element interface and a second filter element interface spaced apart on the second side in the circumferential direction. The reverse osmosis filter element is inserted into the first filter element interface, and the composite filter element is inserted into the second filter element interface. The second side is the side of the integrated water circuit board that is away from the mounting surface of the wall-mounted water purifier. The first side and the second side are connected to each other.
10. The wall-mounted water purifier according to claim 9, characterized in that, The integrated water circuit board is also provided with a bypass inlet and a bypass outlet. The bypass inlet is located on the second side and between the first filter element interface and the second filter element interface. The bypass outlet is located on the side of the integrated water circuit board away from the booster pump in the thickness direction. The bypass inlet of the bypass pipe is installed on the bypass inlet, and the bypass outlet of the bypass pipe is installed on the bypass outlet.