Copper alloy part surface electrolytic polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper alloy part surface treatment, discloses a copper alloy part surface electrolytic polishing device, and solves the problems that in the using process of an electrolytic polishing device for copper alloy part surface treatment, an electrolyte is inconvenient to achieve a uniform heating effect, the electrolytic polishing efficiency is reduced, and the service life of the electrolytic polishing device is prolonged. The device comprises an electrolytic tank, an electric control box is fixedly mounted on one side of the electrolytic tank, a uniform heating assembly is fixedly mounted in the electrolytic tank and divides the interior of the electrolytic tank into an anode tank and a cathode tank, an anode column is fixedly mounted at the top end of the interior of the anode tank, and a cathode column is fixedly mounted at the top end of the interior of the cathode tank. Object hanging hooks are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the two sides of the anode column; according to the electrolytic polishing device for surface treatment of the copper alloy part, in the using process of the electrolytic polishing device for surface treatment of the copper alloy part, the uniform heating effect of electrolyte can be achieved conveniently, the electrolytic polishing efficiency is improved, and therefore better practicability can be achieved conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to copper alloy piece surface treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of copper alloy piece surface electrolytic polishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electrolytic polishing is a kind of method for realizing the improvement of metal surface finish using electrochemical reaction, which is based on the principle of electrochemical anodic dissolution, workpiece and electrode are put into electrolyte, wherein workpiece is connected to anode, electrode piece is connected to cathode, after current is passed, with electrochemical dissolution of workpiece surface, oxide is generated, which covers on workpiece surface in the form of film, in the process of copper alloy piece surface treatment, electrolytic polishing device is needed to be used to carry out processing operation to its surface, and electrolytic polishing device for copper alloy piece surface treatment is not convenient to achieve uniform heating effect in the process of use, the efficiency of electrolytic polishing is reduced, so better practicability is not conveniently achieved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of copper alloy piece surface electrolytic polishing device, effectively solve the problem that electrolytic polishing device for copper alloy piece surface treatment is not convenient to achieve uniform heating effect in the process of use, the efficiency of electrolytic polishing is reduced, so better practicability is not conveniently achieved.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of copper alloy piece surface electrolytic polishing device, including electrolytic cell, the side fixed mounting of electrolytic cell has electric control box, electrolytic cell is fixedly installed with uniform heating assembly in the inside, and the inside of electrolytic cell is separated into anode groove and cathode groove by uniform heating assembly, the inside top of anode groove is fixedly installed with anode column, the both sides of anode column are fixedly installed with the hook of hanging things uniformly, the top of anode column is fixedly installed with anode terminal block, the outside of anode terminal block is installed with anode ring, the outside of anode ring is fixedly installed with anode wire, and the end of anode wire away from anode ring is connected with electric control box, the inside of cathode groove is fixedly installed with cathode plate, the top of cathode plate is fixedly installed with cathode terminal block, the outside of cathode terminal block is installed with cathode ring, the outside of cathode ring is fixedly installed with cathode wire, and the end of cathode wire away from anode ring is connected with electric control box.

[0005] Preferably, the uniform heating assembly includes a housing, and the housing is fixedly installed in the inside of the electrolytic cell, the both sides of the housing are fixedly installed with protective net plates, the inside of the housing is fixedly installed with mounting frames symmetrically, the inside of the two mounting frames is fixedly installed with heating pipes, the heating pipes are electrically connected with the electric control box, the inside of the housing and between the two mounting frames are uniformly provided with three rotating shaft rods, and the outside of the three rotating shaft rods is uniformly fixedly installed with four stirring plates.

[0006] Preferably, the middle of the top end of the shell is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped frame, the top of the three rotating shaft rods extends into the interior of the strip-shaped frame, the outer side of one end of the strip-shaped frame is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is electrically connected with the electric control box, the interior of the strip-shaped frame is rotatably provided with an adjusting shaft rod, the output shaft of the adjusting motor movably penetrates through one side of the strip-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting shaft rod, the interior of the strip-shaped frame and the outer side of the adjusting shaft rod are fixedly provided with three driving bevel gears, the outer side of each driving bevel gear is meshingly connected with a transmission bevel gear, and the three transmission bevel gears are fixedly provided on the top of the three rotating shaft rods.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft seat, and the supporting shaft seat is fixedly provided in the interior bottom end of the shell.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0009] 1) In the work, through the interaction of the electrolytic cell, the electric control box, the uniform heating assembly, the anode groove and the cathode groove, the electrolytic polishing device for copper alloy part surface treatment can be uniformly heated during use, the electrolytic polishing efficiency is improved, and better practicality is achieved.

[0010] 2) In the work, through the interaction of the supporting shaft seat and the sealing bearing, the rotating shaft rod can be more stable during use, so that the uniform heating assembly can work stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.

[0012] In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of a copper alloy part surface electrolytic polishing device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of a uniform heating assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic view of an installation frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of a strip-shaped frame of the utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Electrolytic cell; 2. Electrical control box; 3. Uniform heating assembly; 4. Anode tank; 5. Cathode tank; 6. Anode column; 7. Lifting hook; 8. Anode terminal block; 9. Anode ring; 10. Anode conductor; 11. Cathode plate; 12. Cathode terminal block; 13. Cathode ring; 14. Cathode conductor; 15. Shell; 16. Protective mesh plate; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Heating tube; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Stirring plate; 21. Strip frame; 22. Adjusting motor; 23. Adjusting shaft; 24. Drive bevel gear; 25. Transmission bevel gear; 26. Support shaft seat; 27. Sealed bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1, by Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model relates to an electrolytic polishing device for copper alloy parts, including an electrolytic cell 1, an electrical control box 2 fixedly installed on one side of the electrolytic cell 1, a uniform heating component 3 fixedly installed inside the electrolytic cell 1, and the uniform heating component 3 dividing the interior of the electrolytic cell 1 into an anode tank 4 and a cathode tank 5. An anode column 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the interior of the anode tank 4, and hooks 7 are evenly fixedly installed on both sides of the anode column 6. An anode terminal block 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the anode column 6, an anode ring 9 is installed on the outside of the anode terminal block 8, and an anode wire 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the anode ring 9, with the end of the anode wire 10 away from the anode ring 9 connected to the electrical control box 2. A cathode plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the cathode tank 5, a cathode terminal block 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the cathode plate 11, a cathode ring 13 is installed on the outside of the cathode terminal block 12, and a cathode wire 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cathode ring 13, with the end of the cathode wire 14 away from the anode ring 9 connected to the electrical control box 2.

[0020] The uniform heating assembly 3 comprises a shell 15, and the shell 15 is fixedly installed in the inside of the electrolytic cell 1, the both sides of the shell 15 are fixedly and penetratively installed with protective net plates 16, the inside of the shell 15 is fixedly and symmetrically installed with installation frames 17, the insides of the two installation frames 17 are fixedly installed with heating pipes 18, and the heating pipes 18 are electrically connected with the electric control box 2, the inside of the shell 15 and between the two installation frames 17 are uniformly provided with three rotating shaft rods 19, the outsides of the three rotating shaft rods 19 are uniformly fixedly installed with four stirring plates 20, the bottom of the rotating shaft rod 19 is rotatably installed with a supporting shaft seat 26, the supporting shaft seat 26 is fixedly installed at the inside bottom end of the shell 15, the top outside of the rotating shaft rod 19 is rotatably installed with a sealing bearing 27, the sealing bearing 27 is fixedly installed at the inside top end of the shell 15, the top middle of the shell 15 is fixedly installed with a strip-shaped frame 21, the tops of the three rotating shaft rods 19 all extend into the inside of the strip-shaped frame 21, the outside of one end of the strip-shaped frame 21 is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor 22, the adjusting motor 22 is electrically connected with the electric control box 2, the inside of the strip-shaped frame 21 is rotatably installed with an adjusting shaft rod 23, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 22 movably penetrates through one side of the strip-shaped frame 21 and is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting shaft rod 23, the outside of the adjusting shaft rod 23 is fixedly installed with three driving bevel gears 24 in the inside of the strip-shaped frame 21, the outsides of the driving bevel gears 24 are meshingly connected with transmission bevel gears 25, and the three transmission bevel gears 25 are fixedly installed at the tops of the three rotating shaft rods 19.

[0021] In use, through the interaction of the electrolytic cell 1, the electric control box 2, the uniform heating assembly 3, the anode groove 4 and the cathode groove 5, the electrolyte can be uniformly heated, the electrolytic polishing efficiency is improved, better practicality is achieved, the rotating shaft rod 19 can be more stable in use through the interaction of the supporting shaft seat 26 and the sealing bearing 27, and the uniform heating assembly 3 can work stably.

[0022] Working principle: when working, first add electrolyte to the inside of electrolytic cell 1, then start heating pipe 18, and at the same time start adjusting motor 22, adjusting motor 22 drives adjusting shaft 23 to rotate, adjusting shaft 23 drives three driving bevel gears 24 to rotate simultaneously, driving bevel gears 24 drive transmission bevel gears 25 to rotate, transmission bevel gears 25 drive rotating shaft 19 to rotate inside support shaft seat 26 and sealing bearing 27, which can ensure that rotating shaft 19 rotates more stably, and at the same time rotating shaft 19 drives stirring plate 20 to rotate, stirring plate 20 stirs the electrolyte in electrolytic cell 1 during rotation, so that the electrolyte is heated by heating pipe 18 during flow, ensuring uniform heating effect of the electrolyte, then the copper alloy part can be hung on the lifting hook 7, then the positive current is applied to the copper alloy workpiece through the electric control box 2, and the negative current is applied to the cathode plate 11, then after a certain time, the small protrusions on the surface of the workpiece are dissolved first, and gradually become smooth and bright surface, to realize the electrolytic polishing of the surface of the copper alloy workpiece, so that the copper alloy surface treatment electrolytic polishing device can achieve uniform heating effect of the electrolyte during use, improve the efficiency of electrolytic polishing, and thus achieve better practicality.

Claims

1. An apparatus for the electrochemical polishing of the surface of a copper alloy piece, comprising an electrolytic cell (1), characterized in that: The side of the electrolytic cell (1) is fixedly installed with an electric control box (2), the inside of the electrolytic cell (1) is fixedly installed with a uniform heating assembly (3), and the uniform heating assembly (3) divides the inside of the electrolytic cell (1) into an anode groove (4) and a cathode groove (5), the inside top of the anode groove (4) is fixedly installed with an anode column (6), the two sides of the anode column (6) are uniformly fixedly installed with hooks (7), the top of the anode column (6) is fixedly installed with an anode terminal block (8), the outside of the anode terminal block (8) is installed with an anode ring (9), the outside of the anode ring (9) is fixedly installed with an anode wire (10), and the end of the anode wire (10) away from the anode ring (9) is connected with the electric control box (2), the inside of the cathode groove (5) is fixedly installed with a cathode plate (11), the top of the cathode plate (11) is fixedly installed with a cathode terminal block (12), the outside of the cathode terminal block (12) is installed with a cathode ring (13), the outside of the cathode ring (13) is fixedly installed with a cathode wire (14), and the end of the cathode wire (14) away from the anode ring (9) is connected with the electric control box (2).

2. The apparatus for surface electro-polishing of a copper alloy piece according to claim 1, wherein: The uniform heating assembly (3) comprises a shell (15) fixedly installed in the inside of the electrolytic cell (1), the two sides of the shell (15) are fixedly installed with protective mesh plates (16), the inside of the shell (15) is symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting frames (17), the insides of the two mounting frames (17) are fixedly installed with heating pipes (18), the heating pipes (18) are electrically connected with the electric control box (2), the inside of the shell (15) and between the two mounting frames (17) are uniformly provided with three rotating shaft rods (19), and the outside of the three rotating shaft rods (19) are uniformly fixedly installed with four stirring plates (20).

3. The apparatus for surface electro-polishing of a copper alloy piece according to claim 2, wherein: The top middle of the shell (15) is fixedly installed with a strip-shaped frame (21), the tops of the three rotating shaft rods (19) extend into the inside of the strip-shaped frame (21), the outside of one end of the strip-shaped frame (21) is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor (22), the adjusting motor (22) is electrically connected with the electric control box (2), the inside of the strip-shaped frame (21) is rotatably installed with an adjusting shaft rod (23), the output shaft of the adjusting motor (22) movably penetrates through one side of the strip-shaped frame (21) and is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting shaft rod (23), the outside of the adjusting shaft rod (23) in the inside of the strip-shaped frame (21) is fixedly installed with three driving bevel gears (24), the outside of the driving bevel gears (24) is meshingly connected with transmission bevel gears (25), and the three transmission bevel gears (25) are fixedly installed at the tops of the three rotating shaft rods (19).

4. The apparatus for surface electro-polishing of a copper alloy piece according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the rotating shaft rod (19) is rotatably installed with a support shaft seat (26) fixedly installed at the inside bottom of the shell (15), and the outside of the top of the rotating shaft rod (19) is rotatably installed with a sealing bearing (27) fixedly installed at the inside top of the shell (15).

Images