Water-accumulation-preventing efficient ecological protection slope for water and soil conservation

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-ponding efficient ecological protection slope for water and soil conservation, which belongs to the technical field of ecological protection slopes and comprises a slope body foundation, grass planting bricks are arranged at the top of the slope body foundation, a drainage channel is arranged at the bottom of the slope body foundation, a guide plate is arranged at the top of the drainage channel, and a water collecting tank is detachably connected onto the slope body foundation. A plurality of groups of flow guide pipes are integrally formed on the two sides of the water collecting tank and are connected with the grass planting bricks and the flow guide plates through a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies respectively, a water filtering baffle is clamped at the top of the water collecting tank, and a water collecting bottom plate is arranged below the water filtering baffle. The drainage efficiency of the device is improved, a user can reduce concentration of accumulated water at the slope bottom through the drainage channel, the practicability of the device is improved, the user can stabilize soil through the fixing assembly, water and soil in the device can be prevented from being lost by the user, and the water and soil conservation effect of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to ecological revetment technical field, more specifically, especially relate to a water and soil conservation is with the high -efficient ecological revetment of preventing ponding. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of civil engineering and water conservancy engineering, the slope protection is widely used in the slope protection of river, mountain, highway and the like as a common protection structure to facilitate the user to protect the stability and safety of the slope, however, the traditional device is usually a simple concrete or masonry stacking structure, the structure is relatively simple, when facing long time ponding, the ponding cannot be effectively discharged, the stability of the slope protection is weakened, the risk of slope collapse is increased, the normal traffic and water conservancy operation are affected, and the service life of the protection facility is reduced, in addition, the traditional device has poor water and soil conservation capacity and weak ecological function, lacks effective soil conservation and water conservation measures, if not improved, the plant root system is difficult to root firmly and grow slowly, thereby affecting the ecological effect of the slope protection. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water and soil conservation is with the high -efficient ecological revetment of preventing ponding to solve the technical problems of simple structure of traditional device, easy to ponding and poor water and soil conservation capacity in the prior art.

[0004] The purpose and effect of the water and soil conservation is with the high -efficient ecological revetment of preventing ponding of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A water and soil conservation is with the high -efficient ecological revetment of preventing ponding, including the slope body foundation, the slope body foundation top is equipped with the grass planting brick, the slope body foundation bottom is equipped with the drainage channel, the drainage channel top is equipped with the flow guide plate, the slope body foundation is detachably connected with the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank both sides are integrally formed with a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes, a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes are connected with the grass planting brick and the flow guide plate through a plurality of groups of fixed components, the water collecting tank top is equipped with the water filtering baffle, the water filtering baffle below is equipped with the water collecting bottom plate.

[0006] According to one preferred mode, the fixed component includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged on the slope body foundation through a fixed stake, and a breathable plate is arranged on the top of the fixed stake.

[0007] According to one preferred mode, a plurality of groups of flow guide holes are formed at both ends of the fixed frame, a plurality of groups of flow guide holes are connected with a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes, and a plurality of groups of fixing holes are formed in the fixed stake.

[0008] According to one preferred mode, the top of the fixed frame is connected with a three-dimensional vegetation net, and a geocell is arranged in the fixed frame.

[0009] According to a preferred mode, a plurality of groups of drain holes are arranged in the water collecting bottom plate, and a water inlet tube is detachably connected in each group of drain holes.

[0010] According to a preferred mode, a buffer roller is arranged below the water collecting bottom plate and rotatably connected with the water collecting tank.

[0011] According to a preferred mode, the flow guide plate is detachably connected with the drain channel, and the two ends of the water collecting bottom plate are respectively clamped in the water collecting tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1、The water collecting tank, the water inlet tube and the fixing frame are arranged, so that the user can accumulate and discharge the water inside and on the surface of the device, and the water discharge efficiency of the device is improved.

[0014] 2、When the device is used, the user can stabilize the soil in the fixing frame through the three-dimensional vegetation net and the geocell, so that the user can prevent water and soil loss in the device, and the water and soil conservation effect of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model after assembly;

[0016] Figure 2 is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 A area structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component name and the drawing number is:

[0021] 11. Slope foundation; 12. Grass paver; 13. Diversion plate; 14. Water collection tank; 15. Filter baffle; 16. Water collection base plate; 17. Drainage chamber; 18. Buffer roller; 101. Drainage ditch; 102. Diversion pipe; 103. Drainage hole; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Fixing pile; 23. Breathable board; 24. Three-dimensional vegetation net; 25. Geocell; 201. Diversion hole; 202. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a high-efficiency ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation, including a slope foundation 11. The slope foundation 11 provides stable support for the device, allowing users to build a stable protection system on the slope foundation 11, thus improving the stability of the device. The top of the slope foundation 11 is provided with grass pavers 12, which users can use to increase the vegetation coverage of the slope, enabling the device to effectively prevent soil erosion and improve its soil and water conservation capabilities. The bottom of the slope foundation 11 is provided with a drainage ditch 101, which can drain accumulated water in a timely manner, preventing the slope bottom from being damaged by water accumulation and improving the drainage performance of the slope protection.

[0025] A guide plate 13 is provided at the top of the drainage ditch 101. The guide plate 13 is detachably connected to the drainage ditch 101. The guide plate 13 guides the water flow smoothly into the drainage ditch 101, making the drainage smoother and improving the drainage efficiency. A water collection tank 14 is detachably connected to the slope foundation 11. The water collection tank 14 collects excess rainwater and slope runoff, preventing water waste and slope erosion due to water accumulation, thus improving the resource utilization efficiency and protective effect of the device. A filter baffle 15 is installed at the top of the water collection tank 14. The filter baffle 15 filters impurities, making the water entering the water collection tank 14 cleaner and reducing impurity accumulation, thus extending the service life of the device. A water collection base plate 16 is provided below the filter baffle 15. The two ends of the water collection base plate 16 are respectively installed in the water collection tank 14. The water collection base plate 16 stably supports and collects the filtered water flow, making the water collection process more stable and improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] A plurality of drainage holes 103 are formed in the water collecting bottom plate 16. Through the arrangement of the drainage holes 103, the accumulated water on the water collecting bottom plate 16 can be quickly drained, so that the water collecting process is more efficient, and the drainage speed is improved. A plurality of water falling bellows 17 are detachably connected in the plurality of drainage holes 103. Through the arrangement of the water falling bellows 17, the water collecting tank 14 can automatically drain water through the drainage holes 103 after the accumulated water reaches a certain degree, so that the water draining process of the water collecting tank 14 is more efficient, and the water draining performance and automation degree of the water collecting tank 14 are improved. The water collecting bottom plate 16 is provided below with a buffer roller 18, which is rotatably connected with the water collecting tank 14. Through the arrangement of the buffer roller 18, the impact of the water flow on the soil below the water collecting tank 14 can be reduced, and the stability of the soil is improved.

[0027] As shown in Figures 2 to 4 The water collecting tank 14 is integrally formed at both ends with a plurality of flow guide pipes 102. Through the arrangement of the flow guide pipes 102, the water in the water collecting tank 14 can be effectively guided to the desired position, so that the water resources are reasonably distributed, and the utilization efficiency of the water resources is improved. The plurality of flow guide pipes 102 are connected with the grass planting bricks 12 and the flow guide plates 13 through a plurality of fixing assemblies, respectively. Through this structure, the stable installation of the flow guide pipes 102 can be ensured, so that the flow guiding process is more reliable, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0028] The fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame 21. The user can fix the soil through the fixing frame 21, so that the device can plant plants, and the ecological restoration function of the device is improved. The fixing frame 21 is arranged on the slope foundation 11 through a fixing stake 22, so that the firm installation of the fixing frame 21 can be ensured, and it can withstand a larger external force, so that the reliability of the fixing frame 21 is improved. A plurality of flow guide holes 201 are formed at both ends of the fixing frame 21, and the plurality of flow guide holes 201 are connected with the plurality of flow guide pipes 102, respectively. Through the arrangement of the flow guide holes 201, the effective connection of the flow guide pipes 102 and the fixing frame 21 can be realized, so that the water flow can smoothly pass through, and the efficiency of the flow guiding is improved. The fixing stake 22 is provided at the top with a ventilation plate 23, which can increase the air permeability of the soil and prevent soil loss, so that the plant growth environment is better, and the water and soil conservation capacity is improved.

[0029] The three-dimensional vegetation net 24 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 21, which can enhance the fixation and growth of the vegetation on the slope surface, reduce the loss of the surface soil, make the slope surface more stable, and improve the effect of the slope protection.

[0030] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0031] In the practical application of the device, firstly, the slope base 11 provides a solid foundation for the device, ensuring the stability of the overall structure, then the grass planting brick 12 on the top of the slope base 11 increases the vegetation coverage on the slope top, effectively preventing water and soil loss, the drainage ditch 101 can drain the accumulated water, avoiding damage to the slope bottom, the guide plate 13 guides the water flow to smoothly enter the drainage ditch 101, improving the drainage efficiency, then the water collecting tank 14 collects the rainwater and slope surface runoff, the water filter baffle 15 filters impurities, the water collecting bottom plate 16 stabilizes the water collection, and the water collecting tank 14 realizes automatic drainage through the water collecting tank 17, when draining water, the buffer roller 18 can reduce the impact of the water flow on the soil below, the drainage pipe 102 at both ends of the water collecting tank 14 can stably collect and drain the accumulated water, in addition, the user can fix the soil in the fixed frame 21 in the fixed assembly to create conditions for plant planting and improve the ecological restoration function, the fixed stake 22 ensures the firm installation of the fixed frame 21 and bears external force, the guide hole 201 realizes the effective connection between the drainage pipe 102 and the fixed frame 21, ensuring the drainage of excess water, the air permeable plate 23 increases the soil permeability, which is beneficial to plant growth, the three-dimensional vegetation net 24 enhances the fixation of the soil on the slope surface and the growth of the plants, the geocell 25 strengthens the soil stability in the fixed frame 21, and the fixed hole 202 on the fixed stake 22 facilitates the extension of the plant roots and the installation and fixation of the fixed stake 22.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the device and the advantages of the device are shown and described above, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the device is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A highly efficient ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of slope foundation (11) including slope foundation (11), the top of the slope foundation (11) is equipped with grass brick (12), the bottom of the slope foundation (11) is equipped with drainage ditch (101), the top of the drainage ditch (101) is equipped with guide plate (13), the slope foundation (11) is detachably connected with water collecting tank (14), the water collecting tank (14) is integrally formed with multiple groups of guide pipe (102) on both sides, multiple groups of guide pipe (102) are connected with grass brick (12) and guide plate (13) by multiple groups of fixed components respectively, the water collecting tank (14) top is equipped with filter baffle (15), the filter baffle (15) below is equipped with water collecting bottom plate (16).

2. The water accumulation preventing and high efficient ecological protection slope for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component includes fixed frame (21), the fixed frame (21) is arranged on the slope foundation (11) by fixed stake (22), the top of the fixed stake (22) is equipped with air-permeable plate (23).

3. The water accumulation preventing and high efficient ecological revetment for water and soil conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame (21) is equipped with multiple groups of guide holes (201) on both ends, and multiple groups of guide holes (201) are connected with multiple groups of guide pipe (102) respectively, and multiple groups of fixed holes (202) are formed in the fixed stake (22).

4. The water and soil conservation water-accumulation-preventing high-efficiency ecological protection slope according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed frame (21) top is connected with three-dimensional vegetation net (24), and the fixed frame (21) is equipped with geocell (25) inside.

5. The water and soil conservation water-accumulation-preventing high-efficiency ecological protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting bottom plate (16) is equipped with multiple groups of drainage holes (103) inside, and multiple groups of drainage holes (103) are detachably connected with water inlet (17) inside.

6. The water and soil conservation anti-ponding high-efficiency ecological slope protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water collecting bottom plate (16) below is equipped with buffer roller (18), and the buffer roller (18) is rotatably connected with the water collecting tank (14).

7. The water and soil conservation water-accumulation-preventing high-efficiency ecological protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (13) is detachably connected with the drainage ditch (101), and the water collecting bottom plate (16) is clamped in the water collecting tank (14) respectively on both ends.

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