Partitioned prefabricated elevator shaft standard knot and standard section

By disassembling the elevator shaft structure into multiple prefabricated panels in the factory and connecting them with a steel cage structure, the problems of heavy elevator shaft weight and difficult hoisting in the retrofitting of existing buildings are solved, achieving efficient installation and the same strength as cast-in-place concrete.

CN223577498UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21HUAYUAN DEYI (SHANGHAI) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423171854.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing elevator shaft structures have problems such as excessive weight, inconvenient hoisting, many transportation restrictions, and difficulty in ensuring structural strength when retrofitting existing buildings. In addition, the existing segmented structure has insufficient strength.

Method used

The elevator shaft structure is divided into five panels: elevator side wall panels, door panels, rear wall panels, and connecting corridor panels. These panels are prefabricated in the factory using a horizontal casting method. The first and second cast-in-place structural reinforcement bars are pre-connected in the vertical grooves in the factory to maintain a vertical state during installation. The components are connected using ring reinforcement bars and shaped support components to form a steel cage structure, which is then finally cast in place.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables convenient hoisting and transportation of prefabricated elevator shafts, improves installation efficiency, achieves structural strength comparable to cast-in-place concrete, reduces the complexity of steel reinforcement connections, and enhances construction efficiency and economy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a block prefabricated elevator shaft standard knot and a standard section, which belong to the field of existing building elevator retrofitting, and the standard knot at least comprises two elevator side wall plates, an elevator door plate, an elevator rear wall plate and a corridor plate. Wherein the two elevator side wall plates are arranged side by side at intervals, the elevator door plate and the elevator rear wall plate are located between the elevator side wall plates and connected through vertical grooves, and an equivalent cast-in-place reinforcement cage structure is formed in the elevator door plate and the elevator rear wall plate. The prefabricated standard knot is divided into the five plate bodies such as the side wall plate, the door plate, the rear wall plate and the corridor plate of the elevator, horizontal pouring can be adopted for prefabrication in a factory, the requirement for a mold is low, and mass production can be achieved through original equipment in the factory; and the original integral standard knot is disassembled into five parts, so that the hoisting and the transportation are convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of existing building elevator installation, especially relates to a kind of block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section and standard section. BACKGROUND

[0002] For existing residential elevator installation engineering, the elevator structure commonly used at present is commonly used one kind of assembly prefabricated concrete installation elevator structure.I.e.in factory, elevator shaft is standardized prefabricated into one standard section, is transported to the scene on cast-in-place foundation, is stacked by connecting layer through pouring to form standard section, finally installs elevator top cover, and complete existing building installation elevator shaft can be formed.

[0003] However, this structure can reduce on-site construction, improve installation efficiency, but on the one hand, the weight of elevator standard section is too large, not convenient for on-site hoisting, single section size is too large, and transportation condition is limited too much;On the other hand, standard section is not convenient to produce in factory, because a large amount of vertical production mold is needed.

[0004] A kind of block type elevator shaft is also described in prior art, which is assembled by the way of forming standard section on site, but its structural strength is difficult to guarantee compared with cast-in-place.

[0005] Therefore, an installation elevator structure that can solve the shortcomings of the above structure, facilitate forming, installation, improve installation efficiency and economy, and has structural strength equivalent to cast-in-place is urgently needed.

[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section of the utility model is only intended to deepen the understanding of the general background technology of the utility model, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or implying in any form that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a kind of elevator shaft structure that is prefabricated, convenient to transport and has structural strength equivalent to cast-in-place.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model first provides a kind of block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section, characterized by comprising:

[0009] two elevator side wall plates, two said elevator side wall plates are arranged side by side with a certain distance, first side wall connecting vertical groove is provided on the elevator side wall plate at elevator door position, second side wall connecting vertical groove is provided on the elevator side wall plate at rear wall position;

[0010] An elevator door panel, two sides of the elevator door panel are provided with first door panel connecting vertical grooves, the elevator door panel is located between two elevator side wall panels, a space formed between the two elevator side wall panels is divided into a hoistway space and a corridor space by the elevator door panel, the first door panel connecting vertical grooves on the two sides of the elevator door panel form first cast-in-place pouring spaces with the first side wall connecting vertical grooves respectively, and first cast-in-place structural bars are arranged in the first cast-in-place pouring spaces;

[0011] An elevator rear wall panel, two sides of the elevator rear wall panel are provided with first rear wall connecting vertical grooves, the elevator rear wall panel is located between two elevator side wall panels, a hoistway space is formed between the elevator rear wall panel and the elevator door panel, the first rear wall connecting vertical grooves on the two sides of the elevator rear wall panel form second cast-in-place pouring spaces with the second side wall connecting vertical grooves respectively, and second cast-in-place structural bars are arranged in the second cast-in-place pouring spaces;

[0012] A corridor panel, the corridor panel is laid on the elevator side wall panel and located in the corridor space.

[0013] Preferably, further comprising a plurality of shaping supports arranged at least at the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel and the elevator door panel, and / or the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel and the elevator rear wall panel, and / or the side of the elevator side wall panel facing the corridor space.

[0014] Preferably, the shaping support is implemented as a temporary construction panel for supporting the corridor panel and the hoistway space.

[0015] Preferably, the first cast-in-place structural bar comprises:

[0016] A first pivot connecting bar arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove or the first side wall connecting vertical groove;

[0017] A first connecting bar pivotally connected to the first pivot connecting bar, a pivot point of the first connecting bar being lower than a gravity center position of the first connecting bar, and the first connecting bar having a horizontal overturning trend due to the gravity center deviating from the pivot point at least in the vertical direction;

[0018] A first horizontal limiting bar located on one side of the first pivot connecting bar and used for horizontally overturning and resting of the first connecting bar;

[0019] A first longitudinal limiting member detachably arranged in the first cast-in-place pouring space and used for limiting the first connecting bar to keep a vertical state;

[0020] A first structural longitudinal bar vertically inserted into the first cast-in-place pouring space.

[0021] Preferably, the first connecting rib does not extend beyond the first door panel connecting vertical groove or the first side wall connecting vertical groove when in a vertical state.

[0022] Preferably, the first connecting rib is a looped rib, and the first longitudinal limiting member is selected from a rope, a rod, a strip, or an elastic tensile member that limits the looped rib to remain in a vertical state.

[0023] Preferably, the second cast-in-place structural rib comprises:

[0024] A second pivot rib is arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove or the second side wall connecting vertical groove.

[0025] A second connecting rib is pivotally connected to the second pivot rib, and a pivot point is lower than a center of gravity of the second connecting rib; and in at least a vertical direction, the second connecting rib has a horizontal overturning tendency due to the center of gravity deviating from the pivot point.

[0026] A second horizontal limiting rib is arranged on one side of the second pivot rib and is used for horizontal overturning of the second connecting rib.

[0027] A second longitudinal limiting member is detachably arranged in the second cast-in-place space and is used for limiting the second connecting rib to remain in a vertical state.

[0028] A second structural longitudinal rib is vertically arranged in the second cast-in-place space.

[0029] Preferably, the second connecting rib does not extend beyond the first rear wall connecting vertical groove or the second side wall connecting vertical groove when in a vertical state.

[0030] Preferably, the second connecting rib is a looped rib, and the second longitudinal limiting member is selected from a rope, a rod, a strip, or an elastic tensile member that limits the looped rib to remain in a vertical state.

[0031] Preferably, the elevator side wall panel position corresponds to a corner of the corridor space or the shaft space, and a cast-in-place column groove is further formed at the corner, the column groove is provided with a column rib, and a reinforced column structure is formed after casting.

[0032] Preferably, the corner of the corridor panel is provided with an overlapping connecting rib, and the overlapping connecting rib is integrally connected by being cast in the cast-in-place column groove.

[0033] To solve the above problems, the utility model further provides a block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section, characterized by comprising a plurality of the block prefabricated elevator shaft standard sections; and a plurality of standard sections are connected and formed by cast-in-place connection through the first cast-in-place space and the second cast-in-place space.

[0034] The technical effects of the above technical scheme of the utility model are from the combination of one or more of the following:

[0035] The prefabricated standard section is divided into five plate bodies, i.e., a side wall plate, a door plate, a rear wall plate and a corridor plate of the elevator, horizontal pouring can be used in factory prefabrication, the requirement for the mold is low, and the original equipment of the factory can be used for mass production; and the whole standard section is divided into five parts, hoisting and transportation are also convenient;

[0036] The first cast-in-place structural bar and the second cast-in-place structural bar are connected by the connecting bar, which is kept vertical and does not protrude from the groove during installation, facilitating the abutting installation of the side wall plate, the door plate and the rear wall plate, and then being placed horizontally in the vertical state, with both ends extending between the first door plate connecting vertical groove and the first side wall connecting vertical groove and between the first rear wall connecting vertical groove and the second side wall connecting vertical groove; and the first and second connecting bars are ring buckle bars, so that the structural bars in the first and second cast-in-place pouring spaces include longitudinal bars and stirrups, and the strength is equivalent to that of cast-in-place;

[0037] Before pouring concrete or before pouring grouting material, the shaped support (which can be implemented as an angle steel) is supported at the connecting corner of each component, so that the whole component is kept stable, and the fixed component is equivalent to temporarily forming a whole, facilitating the one-time pouring after the layer-by-layer installation of the standard section, and improving the installation efficiency;

[0038] At each standard section, a hand hole is arranged at the position corresponding to the connection position of the first and second cast-in-place structural bars, facilitating the connection of the steel bars; in this way, the inconvenience of using a whole steel bar for the longitudinal bar is avoided; similarly, a hand hole is also arranged at the column bar connection position in the cast-in-place pouring column groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section in the utility model is expressed.

[0040] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the elevator door plate in the utility model is expressed.

[0041] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the elevator side wall plate in the utility model is expressed.

[0042] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the elevator rear wall plate in the utility model is expressed.

[0043] Figure 5 The assembly perspective view of the elevator side wall plate and the elevator door plate in the utility model is expressed.

[0044] Figure 6Expressed another assembly perspective view of the elevator side wall plate and the elevator door plate in the utility model.

[0045] Figure 7 Expressed assembly schematic view of the elevator side wall plate, the elevator door plate and the elevator rear wall plate in the utility model.

[0046] Figure 8 Expressed structure schematic view of the block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section in the utility model.

[0047] Figure 9 Expressed part of the reinforcing bar display of the block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section in the utility model.

[0048] Figure 10 Expressed hand hole position display and enlarged view of the cast-in-place through pouring column groove in the utility model.

[0049] Figure 11 Expressed hand hole position display and enlarged view of the first cast-in-place through pouring space and the second cast-in-place through pouring space in the utility model.

[0050] Figure 12 Expressed reinforcing bar display and enlarged view of the first cast-in-place through pouring space and the second cast-in-place through pouring space in the utility model.

[0051] Among them: 1, elevator side wall plate;1a, corridor space;1b, shaft space;10, first hand hole;100, cast-in-place through pouring column groove;1001, column reinforcement;1002, first adapter;101, first side wall connecting vertical groove;102, second side wall connecting vertical groove;11, first cast-in-place structural reinforcement;111, first pivot connecting reinforcement;112, first connecting reinforcement;113, first longitudinal limiting piece;114, first horizontal limiting reinforcement;115, first structural longitudinal reinforcement;12, second cast-in-place structural reinforcement;121, second pivot connecting reinforcement;122, second connecting reinforcement;124, second horizontal limiting reinforcement;125, second structural longitudinal reinforcement;2, elevator door plate;20, second hand hole;200, first cast-in-place through pouring space;2002, second adapter;201, first door plate connecting vertical groove;3, elevator rear wall plate;30, third hand hole;300, second cast-in-place through pouring space;3002, third adapter;301, first rear wall connecting vertical groove;4, corridor plate;41, lap joint reinforcement;5, temporary construction plate;6, shaping support piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the application and is provided in the context of particular embodiments. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments presented, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0053] In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form, rather than in detail, in order to avoid obscuring the present application.

[0054] The reader's attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with this specification and which are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference. All the features disclosed in this specification, (including any accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) can be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

[0055] Note that, where used, the terms left, right, front, back, top, bottom, over, under, clockwise and counterclockwise are used for convenience only, and do not imply any particular fixed direction. In fact, they are used to reflect the relative position and / or orientation between various parts of an object. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] Note that in the case of using, further, preferably, further and more preferably, the simple beginning of the further, preferably, further or more preferably, the content of the aforementioned embodiment as another embodiment of the complete structure of another embodiment. The further, preferably, further or more preferably, the combination of several further, preferably, further or more preferably, the setting of the same embodiment can be arbitrarily combined to constitute another embodiment.

[0058] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. Note that the aspects described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments are only exemplary and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model in any way.

[0059] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the standard section of the block prefabricated elevator shaft, wherein the first cast-in-place structural reinforcement, the second cast-in-place structural reinforcement and the column reinforcement have been arranged, and the first connecting reinforcement and the second connecting reinforcement have been overturned and placed. Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the elevator door panel. Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the elevator side wall panel, and the structure and function of the second longitudinal limiting piece are the same as those of the first longitudinal limiting piece, so the second longitudinal limiting piece is not shown. Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the elevator rear wall panel. Figure 5 It is a kind of assembly perspective view of elevator side wall panel and elevator door panel, and the corner of the two is fixed by profiled support, which is convenient for subsequent grouting. Figure 6 It is another assembly perspective view of elevator side wall panel and elevator door panel, and the corner of the two is fixed by four profiled supports, which is convenient for subsequent grouting. Figure 7 It is the assembly diagram of elevator side wall panel, elevator door panel and elevator rear wall panel, and six profiled supports are respectively arranged at the corners of elevator door panel and elevator rear wall panel for pre-fixing, which is convenient for subsequent grouting. Figure 8 It is the structure diagram of the standard section of the block prefabricated elevator shaft, and the assembly of dry construction has been completed. Figure 9 It is a part of the layout of the reinforcement of the standard section of the block prefabricated elevator shaft, which is intended to show the layout of the reinforcement in the elevator door panel and the elevator rear wall panel, and the first cast-in-place structural reinforcement and the second cast-in-place structural reinforcement are both in the form of reinforcement cage (formed hoop and longitudinal reinforcement). Figure 10 It is a hand hole position display and enlarged view of the cast-in-place through grouting column slot, wherein (I) is an enlarged display of the red box marked I. Figure 11 It is a hand hole position display and enlarged view of the first cast-in-place through grouting space and the second cast-in-place through grouting space, wherein (II) is an enlarged display of the red box marked II. Figure 12 It is a layout display and enlarged view of the first cast-in-place through grouting space and the second cast-in-place through grouting space, wherein (III) is an enlarged display of the red box marked III.

[0060] Structural embodiment 1

[0061] Referring to Figures 1-7 , the embodiment provides a prefabricated elevator shaft standard section, which comprises at least two elevator side wall plates 1, an elevator door plate 2, an elevator rear wall plate 3 and a corridor plate 4. The two elevator side wall plates 1 are arranged side by side with a spacing, the elevator side wall plate 1 is provided with a first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 at the elevator door position, and the elevator side wall plate 1 is provided with a second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 at the rear wall position; the two sides of the elevator door plate 2 are provided with a first door plate connecting vertical groove 201, the elevator door plate 2 is located between the two elevator side wall plates 1, and the first door plate connecting vertical grooves 201 on the two sides of the elevator door plate 2 form a first cast-in-place space 200 with the first side wall connecting vertical grooves 101, respectively, and the first cast-in-place space 200 is arranged with a first cast-in-place structural rib 11; the two sides of the elevator rear wall plate 3 are provided with a first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301, the elevator rear wall plate 3 is located between the two elevator side wall plates 1, and the first rear wall connecting vertical grooves 301 on the two sides of the elevator rear wall plate 3 form a second cast-in-place space 300 with the second side wall connecting vertical grooves 102, respectively, and the second cast-in-place space 300 is arranged with a second cast-in-place structural rib 12; the corridor plate 4 is laid on the elevator side wall plate 1.

[0062] As known, the elevator structure added to the existing building comprises a shaft and a corridor, the shaft is used for installing the elevator, and the corridor is used for connecting the existing building. As described above, the space formed between the two elevator side wall plates 1 is divided into a shaft space 1b and a corridor space 1a by the elevator door plate 2, and the shaft space 1b is formed between the elevator rear wall plate 3 and the elevator door plate 2.

[0063] The elevator side wall plate 1:

[0064] Referring to Figure 3 , the elevator side wall plate 1 is prefabricated in the factory, and the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 are formed at the joint of the elevator door plate 2 and the elevator rear wall plate 3 through a mold, which is a vertical groove with an open side for subsequent post-pouring (construction of cast-in-place) after splicing the elevator door plate 2 and the elevator rear wall plate 3.

[0065] Further, referring to Figure 3 , in combination with Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the preset parts of the first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 are arranged in advance in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102. It should be noted that this is a preferred embodiment of the embodiment, and as another embodiment, the first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 can also be arranged in the first door plate connecting vertical groove 201 and the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301, respectively.

[0066] In detail, in combination withFigure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 9 and Figure 12 , the first cast-in-place structure bar 11 includes a first pivot joint bar 111, a first connecting bar 112, a first horizontal limiting bar 114, a first longitudinal limiting member 113 and a first structure longitudinal bar 115. First, the first pivot joint bar 111 is arranged in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101, and a plurality of continuous interval arrangements are arranged along the length direction of the groove, the purpose is to install the first connecting bar 112, and the first connecting bar 112 is preferably implemented as a ring buckle stirrup, so interval arrangement according to the stirrup arrangement standard of the reinforcement cage can be carried out. The first horizontal limiting bar 114 is located on one side of the first pivot joint bar 111, and is used for horizontally overturning and resting the first connecting bar 112, and the first horizontal limiting bar 114 can be arranged in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 or the first door plate connecting vertical groove 201 opposite the position after splicing, the number of which corresponds to the number of the first connecting bar 112, and is used for providing a carrier for transversely resting the first connecting bar 112 in cooperation with the first pivot joint bar 111.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 3, the first connecting rib is pivoted to the first pivot rib 111, and the pivot point is lower than the center of gravity of the first connecting rib; and in at least the vertical direction, the first connecting rib 112 has a tendency to horizontally fall over due to the center of gravity deviating from the pivot point. Specifically, the first connecting rib 112 is preferably a looped rib, and in pre-installation, the first connecting rib 112 should be arranged on the first pivot rib 111 to maintain a vertical state and not protrude from the slot (the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 or the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201, depending on which slot it is installed in). Specifically, a circular ring is formed at a position halfway down the first connecting rib 112, which is sleeved on the first pivot rib 111 to enable it to rotate around the first pivot rib 111. Therefore, the self-weight of the upper part of the pivot point of the looped rib structure of the first connecting rib 112 is large, and it is easy to fall over and rest in a horizontal state towards the first horizontal limiting rib 114. The first horizontal limiting rib 114 is located on one side of the first pivot rib 111 and provides a horizontal falling over resting place for the first connecting rib 112. In order to maintain the vertical state of the first connecting rib 112 in pre-installation (pre-cast installation), the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is detachably arranged in the first cast-in-place space 200 and limits the first connecting rib 112 to maintain a vertical state. Preferably, the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected from a rope-like, rod-like, strip-like, or elastic tensile limiting member that limits the looped rib to maintain a vertical state. In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected as a rubber band. The looped rib is originally all standing, and it is straightened by the rubber band. In the cast-in-place process, it is pulled to a horizontal state. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pivot point is taken as the position standard, and the lower part of the adjacent looped rib with a relatively small self-weight is connected in sequence by the rubber band and kept in a straight pre-stressed state. The upper part of the looped rib with a relatively large self-weight should be located on the front side of the rubber band (i.e., the side facing the first horizontal limiting rib 114), because it prevents the looped rib from falling over in the opposite direction of the first horizontal limiting rib 114, and it provides another limiting member, such as a plug rod (not shown in the figure), on the side of the looped rib facing the first horizontal limiting rib 114 to prevent the looped rib from falling over in advance. In the cast-in-place process, only the plug rod needs to be pulled out, and the top looped rib is tilted towards the first horizontal limiting rib 114. The lower part of the looped rib is pulled up by the rubber band, forming a chain effect to tilt and rest each looped rib on the first horizontal limiting rib 114, and the two ends of the looped rib are respectively extended in the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 and the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201. Finally, at least two first structure longitudinal ribs 115 are respectively vertically inserted into the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 and the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201 to form a steel cage structure (including stirrups and longitudinal ribs).

[0068] It should be noted that the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected as a rubber band only as a more economical implementation, and is not the only limitation; it can also be used as a connecting rod, such as connecting the two ends of the connecting rod through a ring to the adjacent ring buckle, and the lower part of the lighter self-weight can also achieve this effect.

[0069] Similarly, as above, please combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 12 , the structure and function of the second cast-in-place structure 12 are equivalent to the first cast-in-place structure 11, and the difference is to connect the elevator rear wall plate 3 and the elevator side wall plate 1. The second cast-in-place structure 12 includes a second pivot joint 121, a second connecting rod 122, a second horizontal limiting rod 124, a second longitudinal limiting member and a second structural longitudinal rod 125. Therefore, preferably, the second pivot joint 121 is provided in the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102, and the second horizontal limiting rod 124 is provided in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301; the second longitudinal limiting member is also preferably a rubber band, and its connection method is equivalent to the first longitudinal limiting member 113, which will not be repeated here, and those skilled in the art can know it; At least two second structural longitudinal rods 125 are respectively vertically inserted into the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 and the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 to form a steel cage structure (including stirrups and longitudinal rods).

[0070] Further, please refer to Figure 11 , the standard section provided by the embodiment is connected by layering through pouring; therefore, when the adjacent standard sections are installed, the first structural longitudinal rod 115 of the two is connected through the second adapter 2002, so that the second hand hole 20 is provided at the connection position of the two first cast-in-place pouring spaces 200, to facilitate manual connection of the first structural longitudinal rod 115 using the second adapter 2002. The position of the second hand hole can be provided in the elevator side wall plate 1 or the elevator door plate 2, aiming to realize connection as the main.

[0071] Similarly, please refer to Figure 11 , the second structural longitudinal rod 125 of the two is connected through the third adapter 3002, so that the third hand hole 30 is provided at the connection position of the two second cast-in-place pouring spaces 300, to facilitate manual connection of the second structural longitudinal rod 125 using the third adapter 3002. The position of the third hand hole can be provided in the elevator side wall plate 1 or the elevator door plate 2, aiming to realize connection as the main.

[0072] Further, please combine Figure 5 and Figure 10In order to realize the equivalent cast-in-place structural strength, several reinforcing column structures can be additionally arranged at the standard corners or vertical load bearing positions. Specifically, the cast-in-place through-pouring column groove 100 is formed at the corners of the corridor space 1a or the shaft space 1b corresponding to the positions of the elevator side wall panel 1, and the column bar 1001 is arranged in the cast-in-place through-pouring column groove 100 to form the reinforcing column structure after casting. As shown in the figure, four reinforcing column structures are arranged on each elevator side wall panel 1, which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the elevator door panel 2 joint and the front and back sides of the elevator side wall panel 1, so as to strengthen the overall structural strength. Similarly, the column bars 1001 of adjacent standard sections can also be connected through the first connector 1002, and therefore the first hand hole 10 is arranged at the connection position of the column bar 1001 on the elevator side wall panel 1 to facilitate manual connection.

[0073] The elevator door panel 2 is arranged on the elevator side wall panel 1 and is connected to the elevator side wall panel 1 through the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 and the first door panel connecting horizontal groove 202.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 is arranged on the two sides of the elevator door panel 2. As described above, the first connecting bar 112, the first pivot connecting bar 111 and the first horizontal limiting bar 114 of the first cast-in-place structural bar 11 can also be arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201. However, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the first horizontal limiting bar 114 is arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 and is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the groove, and the position and number of the first horizontal limiting bar 114 correspond to the first pivot connecting bar 111 to realize the horizontal placement of the first connecting bar 112 in cooperation with the first pivot connecting bar 111.

[0075] The second hand hole 20 is arranged at the bottom of the elevator door panel 2, and the position of the second hand hole 20 corresponds to the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 to facilitate the connection of the first structural longitudinal bar 115 with the adjacent standard section.

[0076] It should be noted that the elevator door hole is also arranged in the elevator door panel 2, which is well known and will not be described here.

[0077] The elevator rear wall panel 3 is arranged on the elevator side wall panel 1 and is connected to the elevator side wall panel 1 through the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and the first rear wall connecting horizontal groove 302.

[0078] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 The first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 is arranged on the two sides of the elevator rear wall panel 3. As described above, the second connecting bar 122, the second pivot connecting bar 121 and the second horizontal limiting bar 124 of the second cast-in-place structural bar 12 can also be arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301. However, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the second horizontal limiting bar 124 is arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the groove, and the position and number of the second horizontal limiting bar 124 correspond to the second pivot connecting bar 121 to realize the horizontal placement of the second connecting bar 122 in cooperation with the second pivot connecting bar 121.

[0079] A third hand hole 30 is arranged at the bottom of the elevator rear wall panel 3, and the position of the third hand hole 30 corresponds to the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301, which facilitates the connection of the second structural longitudinal reinforcement 125 with the adjacent standard section.

[0080] The corridor panel 4:

[0081] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the corridor panel 4 is provided to provide a corridor passage in cooperation with the corridor space 1a, and the corridor panel 4 in the embodiment is a prefabricated panel. A lap joint reinforcement 41 is arranged at the corner of the corridor panel 4, and the lap joint reinforcement 41 is integrally connected by being cast in the cast-in-place column slot 100. Preferably, the lap joint reinforcement 41 is implemented as a U-shaped reinforcement, and the column reinforcement 1001 is inserted into the U-shaped reinforcement. The lap joint effect of the elevator side wall panel 1 is formed by cast-in-place column slot 100 grouting, and the U-shaped reinforcement cooperates with the column reinforcement 1001 to form a steel reinforcement cage structure that strengthens the column structure.

[0082] The shaped support 6:

[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 , and in combination with Figures 5-6 , a plurality of shaped supports 6 are arranged at least at the joint corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator door panel 2; and / or the joint corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator rear wall panel 3; and / or the side of the elevator side wall panel 1 facing the corridor space 1a.

[0084] The shaped support 6 in the embodiment is implemented as an angle steel structure, which includes an angle steel and is reinforced by two triangular plates. The shaped support 6 has the following effects: on the one hand, it reinforces the structure before the cast-in-place of the elevator side wall panel 1, the elevator door panel 2 and the elevator rear wall panel 3; on the other hand, it temporarily supports the corridor panel 4; and on the other hand, when the temporary construction panel 5 needs to be supported in the shaft space 1b, it can also be used as a temporary support for the temporary construction panel 5.

[0085] Therefore, in the embodiment, angle steel structures are arranged at the joint corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator rear wall panel 3, and are arranged in two layers respectively; similarly, angle steel structures are arranged at the joint corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator door panel 2, and are arranged in two layers respectively; angle steel structures are arranged at the four corners of the corridor panel 4 in the corridor space 1a for supporting the corridor panel 4; and angle steel structures are arranged at the four corners of the temporary construction panel 5 in the shaft space 1b for supporting the temporary construction panel 5.

[0086] The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

[0087] The prefabricated standard section is divided into five plate bodies, i.e., a side wall plate, a door plate, a rear wall plate and a corridor plate 4 of the elevator. The prefabricated standard section can be cast horizontally in a factory, and the original equipment of the factory can be used for mass production. Moreover, the whole standard section is divided into five parts, and hoisting and transportation are convenient.

[0088] The first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 are connected by a connecting rib, which is kept vertical and does not protrude from the groove during installation, facilitating the installation of the side wall plate, the door plate and the rear wall plate. Then, the connecting rib is placed horizontally in a vertical state, and the two ends are respectively extended between the first door plate connecting vertical groove 201 and the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and between the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102. Moreover, the first and second connecting ribs 122 are ring buckling ribs, so that the structural ribs in the first cast-in-place pouring space 200 and the second cast-in-place pouring space 300 include longitudinal ribs and hoop ribs, and the strength is equivalent to that of cast-in-place.

[0089] Before the concrete is poured or before the grouting material is poured, the connecting corner of each component is supported by a shaped support 6 (which can be implemented as an angle steel), so that the entire component remains stable. This fixing is equivalent to temporarily forming a whole, facilitating the one-time pouring of the stacked standard sections, and improving the installation efficiency.

[0090] At the position corresponding to the connection between the first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 in each standard section, a hand hole is provided to facilitate the connection of the steel bars. In this way, the inconvenience of using a whole steel bar for the longitudinal rib is avoided. Similarly, a hand hole is also provided at the connection of the column rib 1001 in the cast-in-place pouring column groove 100.

[0091] Structural embodiment 2:

[0092] Please refer to Figure 8 , and in combination with Figures 1-7 , the embodiment provides a block prefabricated elevator shaft standard section, which includes a plurality of block prefabricated elevator shaft standard sections provided by the structural embodiment 1. The plurality of standard sections are connected and formed by pouring through the first cast-in-place pouring space 200 and the second cast-in-place pouring space 300. Further, the plurality of standard sections are also connected by cast-in-place pouring through the cast-in-place pouring column groove 100.

[0093] The standard section at least includes two elevator side wall panels 1, an elevator door panel 2, an elevator rear wall panel 3 and a corridor panel 4. Among them, the two elevator side wall panels 1 are arranged side by side with a spacing, the elevator side wall panel 1 is provided with a first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 at the elevator door position, and the elevator side wall panel 1 is provided with a second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 at the rear wall position; the elevator door panel 2 is provided with a first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 on both sides, the elevator door panel 2 is located between the two elevator side wall panels 1, the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 on both sides of the elevator door panel 2 respectively forms a first cast-in-place space 200 with the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101, and the first cast-in-place space 200 is arranged with a first cast-in-place structural rib 11; the elevator rear wall panel 3 is provided with a first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 on both sides, the elevator rear wall panel 3 is located between the two elevator side wall panels 1, the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 on both sides of the elevator rear wall panel 3 respectively forms a second cast-in-place space 300 with the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102, and the second cast-in-place space 300 is arranged with a second cast-in-place structural rib 12; the corridor panel 4 is laid on the elevator side wall panel 1.

[0094] As known, the existing building elevator installation structure includes a hoistway and a corridor, the hoistway is used for installing the elevator, and the corridor is used for connecting the existing building. As described above, the space formed between the two elevator side wall panels 1 is divided into a hoistway space 1b and a corridor space 1a by the elevator door panel 2, and the hoistway space 1b is formed between the elevator rear wall panel 3 and the elevator door panel 2.

[0095] The elevator side wall panel 1:

[0096] Please refer to Figure 3 , the elevator side wall panel 1 is preformed in the factory, the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 are formed at the joint of the elevator door panel 2 and the elevator rear wall panel 3 through a mold, and the groove is a vertical groove with an open side, which is used for subsequent post-pouring (construction cast-in-place) after splicing the elevator door panel 2 and the elevator rear wall panel 3.

[0097] Further, please refer to Figure 3 in combination with Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the preset part of the first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 is arranged in advance in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102. It should be pointed out that this is a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, and as another embodiment, the preset part of the first cast-in-place structural rib 11 and the second cast-in-place structural rib 12 can also be arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 and the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 respectively.

[0098] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 12, the first cast-in-place structure rib 11 includes a first pivot connecting rib 111, a first connecting rib 112, a first horizontal limiting rib 114, a first longitudinal limiting member 113 and a first structure longitudinal rib 115. First, the first pivot connecting rib 111 is arranged in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101, and a plurality of continuous interval settings are arranged along the length direction of the groove, and the purpose is to install the first connecting rib 112, and the first connecting rib 112 is preferably implemented as a ring buckle stirrup, so interval setting according to the stirrup arrangement standard of the reinforcement cage can be carried out. The first horizontal limiting rib 114 is located on one side of the first pivot connecting rib 111, and is used for horizontally overturning and placing the first connecting rib 112, and here the first horizontal limiting rib 114 can be arranged in the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101, or can be arranged in the first door plate connecting vertical groove 201 opposite the position after splicing, the number of which corresponds to the number of the first connecting rib 112, and is used to cooperate with the first pivot connecting rib 111 to provide a carrier for transversely placing the first connecting rib 112.

[0099] Please refer to Figure 3, the first connecting rib is pivoted to the first pivot rib 111, and the pivot point is lower than the center of gravity of the first connecting rib; and in at least the vertical direction, the first connecting rib 112 has a tendency to horizontally fall over due to the center of gravity deviating from the pivot point. Specifically, the first connecting rib 112 is preferably a looped rib, and in pre-installation, the first connecting rib 112 should be arranged on the first pivot rib 111 to maintain a vertical state and not protrude from the slot (the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 or the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201, depending on which slot it is installed in). Specifically, a circular ring is formed at a position halfway down the first connecting rib 112, which is sleeved on the first pivot rib 111 to enable it to rotate around the first pivot rib 111. Therefore, the self-weight of the upper part of the pivot point of the looped rib structure of the first connecting rib 112 is large, and it is easy to fall over and rest in a horizontal state towards the first horizontal limiting rib 114. The first horizontal limiting rib 114 is located on one side of the first pivot rib 111 and provides a horizontal falling over resting place for the first connecting rib 112. In order to maintain the vertical state of the first connecting rib 112 in pre-installation (pre-cast installation), the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is detachably arranged in the first cast-in-place space 200 and limits the first connecting rib 112 to maintain a vertical state. Preferably, the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected from a rope-like, rod-like, strip-like, or elastic tensile limiting member that limits the looped rib to maintain a vertical state. In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected as a rubber band. The looped rib is originally all standing, and it is straightened by the rubber band. In the cast-in-place process, it is pulled to a horizontal state. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pivot point is used as the position standard, and the lower part of the adjacent looped rib with a relatively small self-weight is connected in sequence by the rubber band and kept in a straight pre-stressed state. The upper part of the looped rib with a relatively large self-weight should be located on the front side of the rubber band (i.e., the side facing the first horizontal limiting rib 114), because it prevents the looped rib from falling over in the opposite direction of the first horizontal limiting rib 114, and it provides another limiting member, such as a plug rod (not shown in the figure), on the side of the looped rib facing the first horizontal limiting rib 114 to prevent the looped rib from falling over in advance. In the cast-in-place process, only the plug rod needs to be pulled out, and the top looped rib is tilted towards the first horizontal limiting rib 114. The lower part of the looped rib is pulled up by the rubber band, forming a chain effect to tilt and rest each looped rib on the first horizontal limiting rib 114, and the two ends of the looped rib extend in the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 and the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201, respectively. Finally, at least two first structure longitudinal ribs 115 are vertically inserted into the first side wall connecting vertical slot 101 and the first door plate connecting vertical slot 201, respectively, to form a steel cage structure (including stirrups and longitudinal ribs).

[0100] It should be noted that the first longitudinal limiting member 113 is selected as a rubber band only as a more economical implementation, and is not the only limitation; it can also be used as a connecting rod, such as connecting the two ends of the connecting rod through a ring to the adjacent ring buckle, and the lower part of the lighter self-weight can also achieve this effect.

[0101] Similarly, as above, please combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 12 , the structure and function of the second cast-in-place structure bar 12 are equivalent to the first cast-in-place structure bar 11, and the difference is to connect the elevator rear wall plate 3 and the elevator side wall plate 1. The second cast-in-place structure bar 12 includes a second pivot bar 121, a second connecting bar 122, a second horizontal limiting bar 124, a second longitudinal limiting member, and a second structural longitudinal bar 125. Therefore, preferably, the second pivot bar 121 is provided in the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102, and the second horizontal limiting bar 124 is provided in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301; the second longitudinal limiting member is also preferably a rubber band, and its connection method is equivalent to the first longitudinal limiting member 113, which will not be repeated here, and those skilled in the art can know it; At least two second structural longitudinal bars 125 are respectively vertically inserted into the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102 and the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 to form a steel cage structure (including stirrups and longitudinal bars).

[0102] Further, please refer to Figure 11 , the standard section provided by the embodiment is connected by layering through pouring; therefore, when the adjacent standard sections are installed, the first structural longitudinal bars 115 of the two are connected through the second adapter 2002, so that the second hand hole 20 is arranged at the connecting position of the two first cast-in-place pouring spaces 200, to facilitate manual connection of the first structural longitudinal bars 115 using the second adapter 2002. The position of the second hand hole can be arranged in the elevator side wall plate 1 or the elevator door plate 2, aiming to realize connection as the main.

[0103] Similarly, please refer to Figure 11 , the second structural longitudinal bars 125 of the two are connected through the third adapter 3002, so that the third hand hole 30 is arranged at the connecting position of the two second cast-in-place pouring spaces 300, to facilitate manual connection of the second structural longitudinal bars 125 using the third adapter 3002. The position of the third hand hole can be arranged in the elevator side wall plate 1 or the elevator door plate 2, aiming to realize connection as the main.

[0104] Further, please combine Figure 5 and Figure 10In order to realize the equivalent cast-in-place structural strength, several reinforcing column structures can be additionally arranged at the standard corners or vertical load bearing positions. Specifically, the cast-in-place through-pouring column groove 100 is formed at the corners of the corridor space 1a or the shaft space 1b corresponding to the positions of the elevator side wall panel 1, and the column bar 1001 is arranged in the cast-in-place through-pouring column groove 100 to form the reinforcing column structure after casting. As shown in the figure, four reinforcing column structures are arranged on each elevator side wall panel 1, which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the elevator door panel 2 joint and the front and back sides of the elevator side wall panel 1, so as to strengthen the overall structural strength. Similarly, the column bars 1001 of adjacent standard sections can also be connected through the first connector 1002, and therefore the first hand hole 10 is arranged at the connection position of the column bar 1001 on the elevator side wall panel 1 to facilitate manual connection.

[0105] The elevator door panel 2 is arranged on the elevator side wall panel 1 and is connected to the elevator side wall panel 1 through the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 and the first door panel connecting horizontal groove 202.

[0106] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 is arranged on the two sides of the elevator door panel 2. As described above, the first connecting bar 112, the first pivot connecting bar 111 and the first horizontal limiting bar 114 of the first cast-in-place structural bar 11 can also be arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201. However, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the first horizontal limiting bar 114 is arranged in the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 and is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the groove, and the position and number of the first horizontal limiting bar 114 correspond to the first pivot connecting bar 111 to realize the horizontal placement of the first connecting bar 112 in cooperation with the first pivot connecting bar 111.

[0107] The second hand hole 20 is arranged at the bottom of the elevator door panel 2, and the position of the second hand hole 20 corresponds to the first door panel connecting vertical groove 201 to facilitate the connection of the first structural longitudinal bar 115 with the adjacent standard section.

[0108] It should be noted that the elevator door hole is also arranged in the elevator door panel 2, which is well known and will not be described here.

[0109] The elevator rear wall panel 3 is arranged on the elevator side wall panel 1 and is connected to the elevator side wall panel 1 through the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and the first rear wall connecting horizontal groove 302.

[0110] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 is arranged on the two sides of the elevator rear wall panel 3. As described above, the second connecting bar 122, the second pivot connecting bar 121 and the second horizontal limiting bar 124 of the second cast-in-place structural bar 12 can also be arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301. However, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the second horizontal limiting bar 124 is arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the groove, and the position and number of the second horizontal limiting bar 124 correspond to the second pivot connecting bar 121 to realize the horizontal placement of the second connecting bar 122 in cooperation with the second pivot connecting bar 121.

[0111] A third hand hole 30 is arranged at the bottom of the elevator rear wall panel 3, and the position of the third hand hole 30 corresponds to the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301, which facilitates the connection of the second structural longitudinal reinforcement 125 with the adjacent standard section.

[0112] The corridor panel 4:

[0113] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the corridor panel 4 is provided in the corridor space 1a to provide a corridor passage, and the corridor panel 4 in the embodiment is a prefabricated panel. A lap connecting reinforcement 41 is arranged at the corner of the corridor panel 4, and the lap connecting reinforcement 41 is integrally connected by being cast in the cast-in-place column slot 100. Preferably, the lap connecting reinforcement 41 is implemented as a U-shaped reinforcement, and the column reinforcement 1001 is inserted into the U-shaped reinforcement. The lap connecting reinforcement 41 and the column reinforcement 1001 form a reinforcing cage structure for strengthening the column structure, and the cast-in-place column slot 100 is grouted to form a connecting effect on the elevator side wall panel 1.

[0114] The shaped support 6:

[0115] Please refer to Figure 1 , and refer to Figures 5-6 , the shaped support 6 is arranged at least at the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator door panel 2; and / or the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator rear wall panel 3; and / or the side of the elevator side wall panel 1 facing the corridor space 1a.

[0116] The shaped support 6 in the embodiment is implemented as an angle steel structure, which includes an angle steel and is reinforced by two triangular plates. The shaped support 6 has the functions of reinforcing the structure before the cast-in-place of the elevator side wall panel 1, the elevator door panel 2 and the elevator rear wall panel 3, and temporarily supporting the corridor panel 4. In addition, the shaped support 6 can also be used as a temporary support for the temporary construction panel 5 when the hoistway space 1b needs to be supported by the temporary construction panel 5.

[0117] Therefore, in the embodiment, the angle steel structure is arranged at the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator rear wall panel 3, and is arranged in two layers, one above the other. Similarly, the angle steel structure is arranged at the connecting corner of the elevator side wall panel 1 and the elevator door panel 2, and is arranged in two layers, one above the other. The angle steel structure is arranged at the four corners of the corridor panel 4 in the corridor space 1a for supporting the corridor panel 4. The angle steel structure is arranged at the four corners of the temporary construction panel 5 in the hoistway space 1b for supporting the temporary construction panel 5.

[0118] The adjacent standard sections are installed in layers, each standard section is installed in sequence through the elevator side wall plate 1, the elevator door plate 2, the elevator rear wall plate 3 and the corridor plate 4, and is shaped and supported through the angle steel structure. Finally, grouting and pouring are carried out in the first cast-in-place through grouting space 200, the second cast-in-place through grouting space 300 and the cast-in-place through grouting column groove 100, and a column structure is formed in the space and the groove, and the strength thereof is equivalent to that of cast-in-place.

[0119] The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

[0120] The prefabricated standard section is divided into five plate bodies, i.e., the side wall plate, the door plate, the rear wall plate and the corridor plate 4 of the elevator. The horizontal pouring can be used in the factory, the requirement for the mold is low, and the original equipment of the factory can be used for mass production. Moreover, the whole standard section is divided into five parts, and hoisting and transportation are convenient.

[0121] The first cast-in-place structural steel bar 11 and the second cast-in-place structural steel bar 12 are connected by the connecting steel bar, are kept vertical and do not protrude from the groove during installation, are convenient for the abutting installation of the side wall plate, the door plate and the rear wall plate, are then placed horizontally in the vertical state, and extend at two ends between the first door plate connecting vertical groove 201 and the first side wall connecting vertical groove 101 and between the first rear wall connecting vertical groove 301 and the second side wall connecting vertical groove 102. The first and second connecting steel bars 122 are connected by the ring buckle steel bar, so that the structural steel bars in the first cast-in-place through grouting space 200 and the second cast-in-place through grouting space 300 include longitudinal steel bars and stirrups, and the strength thereof is equivalent to that of cast-in-place.

[0122] Before the concrete pouring or before the grouting material pouring, the shaped support 6 (which can be implemented as an angle steel) is supported at the connecting corners of the components, so that the whole component is kept stable, and the fixed component is equivalent to temporarily forming a whole, the installation efficiency is improved, and the standard section is installed in layers and then is subjected to one-time through grouting.

[0123] At each standard section, hand holes are arranged at positions corresponding to the connecting positions of the first cast-in-place structural steel bar 11 and the second cast-in-place structural steel bar 12, so as to facilitate the connection of the steel bars. In this way, the longitudinal steel bars are not installed by using whole steel bars, and the hand holes are also arranged at the connecting positions of the column steel bars 1001 in the cast-in-place through grouting column groove 100.

[0124] Further, the utility model is described in detail in combination with the above embodiment and examples, and the ordinary skilled in the art can make various changes to the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiment should not constitute a limitation on the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A modular pre-fabricated elevator shaft standard section, characterized in that, At least comprising: two elevator side wall plates, the two elevator side wall plates are arranged side by side with a certain interval, the elevator side wall plates are provided with first side wall connecting vertical grooves at the positions of elevator doors, and the elevator side wall plates are provided with second side wall connecting vertical grooves at the positions of rear walls; an elevator door plate, the two sides of the elevator door plate are provided with first door plate connecting vertical grooves, the elevator door plate is located between the two elevator side wall plates, the space formed between the two elevator side wall plates is divided into a shaft space and a corridor space by the elevator door plate, the first door plate connecting vertical grooves on the two sides of the elevator door plate form first cast-in-place pouring spaces with the first side wall connecting vertical grooves respectively, and the first cast-in-place structure bars are arranged in the first cast-in-place pouring spaces; an elevator rear wall plate, the two sides of the elevator rear wall plate are provided with first rear wall connecting vertical grooves, the elevator rear wall plate is located between the two elevator side wall plates, the shaft space is formed between the elevator rear wall plate and the elevator door plate, the first rear wall connecting vertical grooves on the two sides of the elevator rear wall plate form second cast-in-place pouring spaces with the second side wall connecting vertical grooves respectively, and the second cast-in-place structure bars are arranged in the second cast-in-place pouring spaces; a corridor plate, the corridor plate is laid on the elevator side wall plates and located in the corridor space.

2. The modular pre-fabricated elevator shaft segment of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a shaped support, a plurality of shaped supports are arranged at least at the connecting corners of the elevator side wall plates and the elevator door plate, and / or the connecting corners of the elevator side wall plates and the elevator rear wall plate, and / or the side of the elevator side wall plate facing the corridor space.

3. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft standard section of claim 2, wherein: The shaped support is implemented as a temporary construction plate for supporting the corridor plate and the shaft space.

4. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft section of claim 1, wherein: The first cast-in-place structure bars comprise: a first pivot connecting bar arranged in the first door plate connecting vertical groove or the first side wall connecting vertical groove; a first connecting bar pivotally connected to the first pivot connecting bar, the pivot connecting point is lower than the gravity center position of the first connecting bar, and at least in the vertical direction, the first connecting bar has a horizontal overturning trend due to the deviation of the gravity center from the pivot connecting point; a first horizontal limiting bar located on one side of the first pivot connecting bar and used for horizontally overturning and resting of the first connecting bar; a first longitudinal limiting member detachably arranged in the first cast-in-place pouring space and used for limiting the first connecting bar to keep in a vertical state; a first structure longitudinal bar vertically inserted into the first cast-in-place pouring space.

5. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft standard section of claim 4, wherein: When the first connecting bar is in a vertical state, it does not at least extend out of the first door plate connecting vertical groove or the first side wall connecting vertical groove.

6. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft section of claim 4, wherein: The first connecting bar is a ring buckle bar, and the first longitudinal limiting member is selected from an elastic stretching material for limiting the ring buckle bar to keep in a vertical state.

7. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft section of claim 1, wherein: The second cast-in-place structure bars comprise: a second pivot connecting bar arranged in the first rear wall connecting vertical groove or the second side wall connecting vertical groove; a second connecting bar pivotally connected to the second pivot connecting bar, the pivot connecting point is lower than the gravity center position of the second connecting bar, and at least in the vertical direction, the second connecting bar has a horizontal overturning trend due to the deviation of the gravity center from the pivot connecting point; A second horizontal limiting rib is located on one side of the second pivot rib and is used for horizontally overturning and resting the second connecting rib; A second longitudinal limiting member is detachably arranged in the second cast-in-place space and is used for limiting the second connecting rib to keep in a vertical state A second structural longitudinal rib is vertically inserted into the second cast-in-place space.

8. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft standard section of claim 7, wherein: When the second connecting rib is in a vertical state, it does not at least extend beyond the first rear wall connecting vertical groove or the second side wall connecting vertical groove.

9. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft section of claim 7, wherein: The second connecting rib is a ring buckle rib, and the second longitudinal limiting member is selected from an elastic tensile member for limiting the ring buckle rib to keep in a vertical state.

10. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft section of claim 1, wherein: The position of the elevator side wall plate corresponds to the corner of the corridor space or the hoistway space, and a cast-in-place column groove is further formed, a column rib is arranged in the cast-in-place column groove, and a reinforced column structure is formed after casting.

11. The segmented pre-fabricated elevator shaft standard section of claim 10, wherein: The corner of the corridor plate is provided with an overlapping connecting rib, and the overlapping connecting rib extends in the cast-in-place column groove and is integrally connected by casting.

12. A modular precast elevator shaft standard section, characterized by The plurality of standard sections are connected by the first cast-in-place space and the second cast-in-place space.