Novel fast assembly type door and window

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel fast assembly type door and window, and relates to the technical field of door and window assembly. The device comprises two transverse frames which are symmetrically distributed, two vertical frames which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the opposite positions of the two ends of the two transverse frames, inserting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse frames, and fixing grooves are formed in the two ends of the vertical frames. Two telescopic blocks which are symmetrically distributed are slidably connected to the positions, close to the bottom, of the inserting block, and the two telescopic blocks are connected through second springs which are fixedly connected to the opposite sides and are symmetrically distributed; the connecting positions of the transverse frames and the vertical frames are connected through the fixing grooves and the inserting blocks, when the inserting blocks are inserted into the fixing grooves, the telescopic blocks and the second springs are stressed to move oppositely in the inserting process, so that the inserting blocks are smoothly inserted into the fixing grooves, and after inserting, the telescopic blocks move towards the two sides under the action of the second springs; and therefore, the clamp is clamped in the fixing groove.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to door and window assembly technical field, concretely to a novel quick assembly type door and window. BACKGROUND

[0002] Door and window are the collective name of door and window, and are important components in the building envelope system, and door and window are divided into envelope components or partition components according to the position thereof;

[0003] Most of the door and window use welding technology to splice the door and window now, which is more troublesome, and welding can cause damage to the overall structure of the door and window, and when installation is needed, it needs to be welded in advance and transported to the site for installation, which wastes a lot of time and energy and increases the workload of the staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the door and window are assembled complicatedly and the sliding wear is large, the utility model provides a novel quick assembly type door and window.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel quick assembly type door and window, including horizontal frame, the horizontal frame is arranged in two and symmetrically distributed, two the horizontal frame both ends opposite place between being equipped with two symmetrically distributed vertical frame, the horizontal frame both ends bottom is equipped with the plug-in block, the vertical frame both ends is equipped with fixed slot, the plug-in block is close to the bottom sliding connection has two symmetrically distributed expansion block, two the expansion block is connected through the second spring of symmetrically distributed fixed connection opposite side, the expansion block can be inserted into the fixed slot.

[0006] Preferably, two the horizontal frame opposite side all are equipped with two symmetrically distributed first sliding slot, two the horizontal frame opposite side between being equipped with symmetrically distributed inner frame, the inner frame is fixed with square glass in the inside, the inner frame top is equipped with the first sliding block that can slide in the first sliding slot, the inner frame bottom is equipped with the second sliding block that can slide in the first sliding slot, the second sliding block is equipped with the pulley that rotates in the inside, the pulley slides in the second sliding block.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0008] 1、The utility model discloses a fixed slot and plug-in block are used for connecting at the connecting place of horizontal frame and vertical frame, when the plug-in block is inserted into the fixed slot, the expansion block and the second spring are forced to move oppositely during the insertion process, so that the plug-in block is smoothly inserted into the fixed slot, after insertion, the expansion block moves to both sides under the action of the second spring, so as to be clamped in the fixed slot;

[0009] 2. The first and second sliders fixed at both ends of the inner frame cooperate with the first slide groove to allow the entire inner frame to slide. At the same time, the pulley inside the second slider can provide support and reduce friction during sliding, making sliding simpler and less strenuous. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly component structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal frame; 11. First slide groove; 2. Vertical frame; 21. Fixing groove; 22. Square plate; 23. Second slide groove; 24. First spring; 25. Buffer plate; 26. Slot; 3. Inner frame; 31. Square glass; 32. First slider; 33. Second slider; 34. Pulley; 35. Cleaning plate; 351. Ash discharge port; 36. Insert plate; 4. Insert block; 41. Telescopic block; 42. Second spring; 5. Handrail; 51. Rotating block; 52. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a novel quick-assembly door and window, including a horizontal frame 1. Two horizontal frames 1 are provided and are symmetrically distributed. Two vertical frames 2 are provided between the two opposite ends of the two horizontal frames 1. Insert blocks 4 are fixedly provided at the bottom of both ends of the horizontal frames 1. Fixed grooves 21 are provided at both ends of the vertical frames 2. Two symmetrically distributed telescopic blocks 41 are slidably connected near the bottom of the insert blocks 4. The two telescopic blocks 41 are connected by symmetrically distributed second springs 42 fixedly connected on opposite sides. The telescopic blocks 41 can be inserted into the fixed grooves 21.

[0020] Two symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves 11 are provided on opposite sides of the two horizontal frames 1. An inner frame 3 is provided between the opposite sides of the two horizontal frames 1. A square glass 31 is fixed inside the inner frame 3. A first slider 32 that can slide inside the first sliding groove 11 is fixed at the top of the inner frame 3. A second slider 33 that can slide inside the first sliding groove 11 is fixed at the bottom of the inner frame 3. A pulley 34 is rotatably provided inside the second slider 33. The pulley 34 slides inside the second slider 33. The first slider 32 and the second slider 33 fixed at both ends of the inner frame 3 cooperate with the first sliding groove 11 to make the entire inner frame 3 slide. At the same time, the pulley 34 rotatably provided inside the second slider 33 can provide support and reduce friction during sliding, making sliding simpler and less strenuous.

[0021] The vertical frame 2 has a second sliding groove 23 at one end of the fixed groove 21. A square plate 22 that can slide in the second sliding groove 23 is slidably installed in the fixed groove 21. When the door and window need to be disassembled, the opposing sliding square plate 22 cooperates with the second sliding groove 23 to compress the telescopic block 41 in the fixed groove 21, so that the plug block 4 can be pulled out to complete the disassembly.

[0022] Two symmetrically distributed slots 26 are provided on opposite sides of the vertical frame 2. Insert plates 36 that can be inserted into the slots 26 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner frame 3. Multiple first springs 24 that are equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected in the slots 26. The ends of the multiple first springs 24 away from the vertical frame 2 are fixedly connected to a buffer plate 25. When it is necessary to close the door and window, the door and window can be easily closed by inserting the insert plate 36 on one side of the inner frame 3 into the slot 26. The buffer plate 25 buffers the closing of the door and window to prevent damage to the door and window due to excessive force.

[0023] The bottom of the inner frame 3 is fixedly connected to the two sides with cleaning plates 35. The two horizontal frames 1, the lower horizontal frame 1, are symmetrically provided with ash discharge ports 351 connected to the first slide groove 11 at both ends. The cleaning plates 35 are used to prevent dust and garbage from clogging the first slide groove 11 and affecting the sliding. At the same time, when moving, dust and garbage are discharged from the ash discharge ports 351.

[0024] A handrail 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the square glass 31 near the vertical frame 2; a rotating block 51 is fitted on the handrail 5, and a locking block 52 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 2 near the handrail 5. The rotating block 51 can be locked onto the locking block 52. It is more convenient to pull the door and window through the handrail 5. When it is necessary to close the door and window, the rotating block 51 and the locking block 52 can be used to close the door and window and limit its movement.

[0025] Working principle: When assembling doors and windows, align the two ends of the bottom horizontal frame 1 with the vertical frame 2, and then insert the plug 4 into the fixing slot 21. During the insertion process, the telescopic block 41 and the second spring 42 move in opposite directions under force, so that the plug 4 can be smoothly inserted into the fixing slot 21. After insertion, the telescopic block 41 moves to both sides under the action of the second spring 42, thus locking itself inside the fixing slot 21, connecting the horizontal frame 1 and the vertical frame 2. Then, the inner frame 3 is placed into the horizontal frame 1. Then, the upper horizontal frame 1 is aligned with the vertical frame 2 and the process is repeated. When disassembly is required, the opposite synchronous sliding square plate 22 is used, and then the plug 4 is pulled out to complete the disassembly. This allows the workers to complete the assembly and disassembly of doors and windows by simply inserting and pulling out the horizontal frame 1 and the vertical frame 2, making the structure simpler and more convenient.

[0026] After assembly, the inner frame 3 can slide on the horizontal frame 1 in conjunction with the first sliding groove 11, the first slider 32, and the second slider 33. When it is necessary to close the door and window, the rotating block 51 on the handrail 5 can be locked onto the locking block 52 to reduce the wear at both ends of the inner frame 3 and allow the door and window to slide better.

[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A novel quick-assembly door and window, comprising a horizontal frame (1), characterized in that: The number of horizontal frames (1) is two and they are symmetrically distributed. Two vertical frames (2) are symmetrically distributed between the two ends of the two horizontal frames (1). Insert blocks (4) are fixed at the bottom of both ends of the horizontal frames (1). Fixed grooves (21) are opened at both ends of the vertical frames (2). Two telescopic blocks (41) are slidably connected near the bottom of the insert blocks (4). The two telescopic blocks (41) are connected by symmetrically distributed second springs (42) fixed on opposite sides. The telescopic blocks (41) can be inserted into the fixed grooves (21).

2. The novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed first slide grooves (11) are provided on opposite sides of the two horizontal frames (1). A symmetrically distributed inner frame (3) is provided between the opposite sides of the two horizontal frames (1). A square glass (31) is fixed inside the inner frame (3). A first slider (32) that can slide inside the first slide groove (11) is fixed at the top of the inner frame (3). A second slider (33) that can slide inside the first slide groove (11) is fixed at the bottom of the inner frame (3). A pulley (34) is rotatably provided inside the second slider (33). The pulley (34) slides inside the second slider (33).

3. The novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical frame (2) has a second sliding groove (23) at one end of the fixed groove (21), and a square plate (22) that can slide in the second sliding groove (23) is slidably disposed in the fixed groove (21).

4. A novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical frame (2) has two symmetrically distributed slots (26) on each side, and the inner frame (3) has insert plates (36) fixed on both sides that can be inserted into the slots (26).

5. A novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple first springs (24) are fixedly connected in the slot (26) and are distributed at equal intervals. The ends of the multiple first springs (24) away from the vertical frame (2) are fixedly connected to a buffer plate (25).

6. A novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner frame (3) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (35) near both sides. The two horizontal frames (1) located below each other are symmetrically provided with ash discharge ports (351) connected to the first chute (11).

7. A novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A handrail (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the square glass (31) near the vertical frame (2).

8. A novel quick-assembly door and window as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating block (51) is fitted on the handrail (5), and a locking block (52) is fixedly connected to the vertical frame (2) near the handrail (5). The rotating block (51) can be locked onto the locking block (52).

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