Layered lighting device for control room layer of underground powerhouse of hydropower station
By designing a layered lighting device and using threaded connections and guide rods to adjust the position of the lighting rods, the problem of light obstruction is solved, achieving automatic control and efficient lighting, adapting to lighting needs at different heights, and avoiding energy waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520300776.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing lighting system in the control room of the underground powerhouse of the hydropower station is prone to being blocked by the equipment above, resulting in insufficient lighting for the equipment below. Maintenance personnel need additional lighting, which affects maintenance efficiency.
Design a layered lighting device, including a mounting plate, an adjusting seat, a screw, a guide rod, a screw block, a support plate, and a lighting rod. The position of the lighting rod is adjusted through a threaded connection and a guide rod, and automatic opening and closing are achieved using a limit switch.
It achieves comprehensive lighting for spaces at different heights within the control cabinet, especially effective lighting for lower-level equipment, improving the lighting range and efficiency, and the automatic lighting control avoids energy waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223579812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting device technology, specifically to a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station. Background Technology
[0002] A hydropower station is a comprehensive engineering facility that converts water energy into electrical energy. It generally includes a reservoir formed by water-retaining and water-discharging structures, a hydropower station water intake system, a power plant, electromechanical equipment, etc. Lighting devices are needed during the maintenance of the control room of the underground power plant of a hydropower station.
[0003] The existing lighting system for the control room of the underground powerhouse of a hydropower station uses fixed ceiling lights to illuminate the entire control room. This method has the following problems: the control room is usually quite high, and electronic equipment of different lengths is usually installed at different heights inside the control room. Therefore, when using ceiling lights, the light reaching the lower electronic equipment is easily blocked by the upper electronic equipment, resulting in weak light reaching the lower electronic equipment. When maintenance personnel perform maintenance, they need to use additional lighting mechanisms, which is inconvenient for maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lighting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a layered lighting device for the control room of the underground powerhouse of a hydropower station, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0007] This utility model provides a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station, including a mounting plate. Multiple lighting units are arrayed along the length of one side wall of the mounting plate. Each lighting unit includes an adjusting seat, a screw, a guide rod, a screw block, a support plate, and a lighting rod. The adjusting seat has a U-shaped structure and is fixed to a corresponding position on the side wall of the mounting plate. Parallel guide rods and screws are arranged inside the adjusting seat. Both ends of the guide rod are fixed to the adjusting seat. Both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the adjusting seat. The screw block has a through hole and a threaded hole. The through hole of the screw block is fitted onto the outside of the guide rod. The threaded hole of the screw block is fitted onto the outside of the screw and threadedly connected to the screw. The support plate is mounted on one side wall of the screw block, and the lighting rod is fixed on one side wall of the support plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of lighting units is three.
[0009] Furthermore: the mounting plate is disposed on the side wall edge near the hinge inside the control cabinet; the mounting plate is vertically disposed; the support plate and the lighting rod are horizontally disposed.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate has fixing holes at both the top and bottom ends.
[0011] Furthermore, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment seat is welded to the side wall of the mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore: one end of the screw block is mounted on the support plate by a screw, and the lighting rod is fixed on the support plate by a screw.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a limit switch; the limit switch is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate opposite to the adjusting seat.
[0015] Furthermore: the limit switch is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the limit switch is electrically connected to each of the lighting rods.
[0016] Furthermore: the limit switch is installed facing outward inside the control cabinet; when the cabinet door is open, the limit switch is in the conducting state; when the cabinet door is closed, pressing the limit switch disconnects the circuit.
[0017] The layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] (1) Design a layered lighting device with multiple lighting units. Each layer of lighting unit illuminates the space at different heights inside the control cabinet, especially the electronic equipment on the lower layer, thereby effectively expanding the lighting range and lighting effect, facilitating maintenance work by staff, and achieving good results.
[0019] (2) The height of the lighting rods in each lighting unit can be adjusted within a certain range to improve the adaptability of the device and meet the lighting needs of different control cabinets;
[0020] (3) The lighting device designed in this utility model can realize the automatic opening and closing of the lighting rod according to the cabinet door, without the need for manual opening, and has a good effect. It solves the problem of energy waste caused by maintenance personnel forgetting to turn off the lighting device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse of a hydropower station, as described in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2This utility model describes a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model describes a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:
[0025] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Adjusting seat; 4. Screw; 5. Guide rod; 6. Screw block; 7. Bearing plate; 8. Lighting rod; 9. Knob; 10. Limit switch. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 1. Multiple lighting units are arranged in an array along the length of one side wall of the mounting plate 1. The specific number of lighting units can be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the control room, i.e., the control cabinet, where the lighting device is installed. In the figure, the number of lighting units is three.
[0028] Each lighting unit includes an adjustment seat 3, a screw 4, a guide rod 5, a screw block 6, a support plate 7, and a lighting rod 8. The adjustment seat 3 has a U-shaped structure and is fixed to the corresponding position on the side wall of the mounting plate 1. For example, the adjustment seat 3 is welded to the side wall of the mounting plate 1. The guide rod 5 and the screw 4 are arranged parallel inside the adjustment seat 3. The two ends of the guide rod 5 are fixed to the adjustment seat 3. The two ends of the screw 4 are rotatably connected to the adjustment seat 3. To facilitate the rotation operation of the screw 4, a knob 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw 4.
[0029] The screw block 6 has a through hole and a threaded hole; the through hole of the screw block 6 is fitted onto the outside of the guide rod 5; the threaded hole of the screw block 6 is fitted onto the outside of the screw rod 4 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 4; the support plate 7 is installed on one side wall of the screw block 6, and the lighting rod 8 is fixed on one side wall of the support plate 7. For example, one end of the screw block 6 is installed on the support plate 7 by a screw, and the lighting rod 8 is fixed on the support plate 7 by a screw. Therefore, when the screw rod 4 rotates, it drives the screw block 6 to move along the guide rod 5, thereby driving the support plate 7 and the lighting rod 8 to move, realizing the position adjustment of the support plate 7 and the lighting rod 8.
[0030] In practical applications, the mounting plate 1 is positioned on the side wall edge near the hinge inside the control cabinet; the mounting plate 1 is vertically positioned; the support plate 7 and the lighting rod 8 are horizontally positioned. Fixing holes 2 are provided at both the top and bottom ends of the mounting plate 1 to facilitate fixing the mounting plate 1 to the corresponding position inside the control cabinet.
[0031] Furthermore, it also includes a limit switch 10; the limit switch 10 is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 1 opposite to the adjusting seat 3. The limit switch 10 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 1, and the limit switch 10 is electrically connected to each of the lighting rods 8. The limit switch 10 is arranged facing outward inside the control cabinet; when the cabinet door of the control cabinet is open, the limit switch 10 is in the conducting state; when the cabinet door of the control cabinet is closed, pressing the limit switch 10 disconnects the circuit.
[0032] The following is an example:
[0033] like Figures 1-3 As shown in this embodiment, a layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station includes a mounting plate 1. Three sets of U-shaped adjusting seats 3 are arrayed along the length of one side wall of the mounting plate 1. The adjusting seats 3 provide mounting positions for screws 4 and guide rods 5. A screw 4 is installed inside the adjusting seat 3, and a parallel guide rod 5 is provided on one side of the screw 4. A knob 9 is connected to the top of the screw 4; rotating the knob 9 causes the screw 4 to rotate. Screw blocks 6 are fitted onto both the screw 4 and the guide rods 5. During the rotation of the screw 4, the screw blocks 6, guided by the threads and the guide rods 5, move the lighting rods 8, thereby adjusting the position of the lighting rods 8 according to the space inside the control cabinet. A support plate 7 is installed on one side wall of the screw blocks 6, and the lighting rods 8 are fixed on one side wall of the support plate 7. The lighting rods 8 on the support plate 7 can provide layered lighting inside the control cabinet, facilitating maintenance work by staff. A limit switch 10 is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 1 opposite to the adjusting seats 3, which can control the opening and closing of the lighting rods 8.
[0034] like Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, the adjusting seat 3 is welded to the mounting plate 1, the screw 4 is rotatably installed in the adjusting seat 3, the guide rod 5 is welded in the adjusting seat 3, one end of the knob 9 is fixedly connected to the screw 4, the screw block 6 is threadedly connected to the screw 4, and the guide rod 5 passes through the screw block 6.
[0035] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the support plate 7 is mounted on the screw block 6 by screws, the lighting rod 8 is fixed on the support plate 7 by screws, the limit switch 10 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 1, the limit switch 10 is electrically connected to the lighting rod 8, and the mounting plate 1 has fixing holes 2 at both the upper and lower ends, the fixing holes 2 on the mounting plate 1 facilitate fixing the device in the control equipment.
[0036] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0037] In use, firstly, the mounting plate 1 is installed on the edge of the side wall near the hinge inside the control cabinet through the fixing hole 2. Then, the knobs 9 of each lighting unit are rotated, thereby driving the screw 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw 4, the screw block 6, guided by the thread and the guide rod 5, drives the lighting rod 8 to move. The position of the lighting rod 8 is then adjusted according to the space inside the control cabinet, so that the lighting rods 8 of each lighting unit are distributed at different heights inside the control cabinet, achieving illumination of the control cabinet interior. In this application, the position of the lighting rod 8 of each lighting unit is adjustable, thus flexibly adapting to the lighting needs of different control cabinets and improving the adaptability of the device.
[0038] Next, connect the external power supply. When the cabinet door is open, the limit switch 10 is in the pop-out state, meaning it is in the conducting state, and the lighting rods 8 of each lighting unit are on. When the cabinet door is closed, the door presses down on the limit switch 10, breaking the circuit and turning off the lighting rods 8. Therefore, when maintenance is required inside the control cabinet, opening the door causes the limit switch 10 to automatically pop back, connecting the circuit and automatically turning on the lighting rods 8 to provide layered lighting inside the control cabinet, facilitating maintenance work. After maintenance is completed, closing the cabinet door presses down on the limit switch 10, breaking the circuit and automatically turning off the lighting rods 8, thus achieving automatic on / off operation of the lighting rods 8.
[0039] The layered lighting device for the control room of an underground powerhouse in a hydropower station provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0040] (1) Design a layered lighting device with multiple lighting units. Each layer of lighting unit illuminates the space at different heights inside the control cabinet, especially the electronic equipment on the lower layer, thereby effectively expanding the lighting range and lighting effect, facilitating maintenance work by staff, and achieving good results.
[0041] (2) The height of the lighting rods in each lighting unit can be adjusted within a certain range to improve the adaptability of the device and meet the lighting needs of different control cabinets;
[0042] (3) The lighting device designed in this utility model can realize the automatic opening and closing of the lighting rod according to the cabinet door, without the need for manual opening, and has a good effect. It solves the problem of energy waste caused by maintenance personnel forgetting to turn off the lighting device.
[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A layered lighting device for a control room floor of a hydropower plant underground powerhouse, characterized in that: The utility model provides an installation plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of lighting units along the length direction of the side wall on one side wall, each group of lighting units includes the adjusting seat (3), screw rod (4), guide rod (5), screw block (6), bearing plate (7) and lighting lamp stick (8), the adjusting seat (3) is fixed in the corresponding position of the side wall of installation plate (1), the guide rod (5) and screw rod (4) are arranged in parallel in the adjusting seat (3), both ends of guide rod (5) are fixed with adjusting seat (3), both ends of screw rod (4) are rotatably connected with adjusting seat (3), the through hole and the threaded hole are formed in screw block (6), the through hole of screw block (6) is sleeved on the outside of guide rod (5), the threaded hole of screw block (6) is sleeved on the outside of screw rod (4) and is threadedly connected with screw rod (4), bearing plate (7) is installed on the side wall of screw block (6), and lighting lamp stick (8) is fixed on the side wall of bearing plate (7).
2. The layered lighting device for the control room of the underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lighting units is three.
3. The layered lighting device for the control room of the underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation plate (1) is arranged in the control cabinet and is close to the side wall edge of the hinge, the installation plate (1) is vertically arranged, and the bearing plate (7) and the lighting lamp stick (8) are horizontally arranged.
4. The layered lighting device for the control room of a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the installation plate (1) are provided with fixing holes (2).
5. The layered lighting device for control room of underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with a knob (9).
6. The layered lighting device for control room of underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (3) is welded on the side wall of the installation plate (1).
7. The layered lighting device for control room of underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw block (6) is provided with the bearing plate (7) through a screw, and the lighting lamp stick (8) is fixed on the bearing plate (7) through a screw.
8. The layered lighting device for control room of underground powerhouse of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation plate (1) is provided with a travel switch (10) on the side wall opposite to the adjusting seat (3).
9. The hydropower station underground powerhouse control room floor layered lighting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The travel switch (10) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the installation plate (1), and the travel switch (10) is electrically connected with each lighting lamp stick (8).
10. The hydropower station underground powerhouse control room floor layered lighting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The travel switch (10) is arranged outward in the control cabinet, the travel switch (10) is in a conduction state when the cabinet door of the control cabinet is opened, and the circuit is disconnected by pressing the travel switch (10) when the cabinet door of the control cabinet is closed.