Coal mine underground gas control detection device
By setting up multi-directional air inlets and a rotary baffle structure in the underground gas control and detection device in coal mines, the problems of loss of dust prevention capability and limited detection range during dust net cleaning are solved, thus achieving efficient gas detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422822024.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing underground gas control and detection devices in coal mines lose their dust-proof capability when the dustproof net is removed for cleaning, allowing external dust to enter, and the detection range and efficiency are low.
An air inlet is designed with air inlets in four directions on the isolation cylinder. The dust filter can be quickly replaced and cleaned by the cooperation of a turntable and a baffle, while maintaining the continuity of the exhaust detection. The baffle is rotated to switch the air inlets to ensure the continuity of the detection and the dust prevention effect.
It improves dust protection and testing efficiency, expands the testing range, and ensures that the testing process is not affected when replacing and cleaning the dust filter, minimizing dust entry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223581893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas management detection, specifically to a coal mine underground gas management detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gas is a flammable and explosive, colorless and odorless gas, which determines the danger of gas in the process of coal mine production. Gas explosion is one of the most important safety hazards in coal mine. Prevention and control of gas can greatly reduce the occurrence of gas explosion accidents and protect the safety of miners. Therefore, during the construction process in the coal mine, the content of gas needs to be detected in time, and the gas needs to be removed by keeping ventilation.
[0003] Patent No. CN 221351383 U discloses a coal mine underground gas management detection device. The detector is installed inside the space formed by the installation frame, two fairings, two dust screen installation frames and two dust screens, and the gas in the coal mine can enter the inside of the installation frame and be detected by the fan. This avoids exposing the detector to the outside environment and avoids the influence of dust on the detector, ensuring the service life of the detector. The connection block, connection slot and mounting plate make it easy to install and remove the dust screen. When the dust screen is covered with a lot of dust, it can be easily removed and cleaned. The cooperation of the lifting structure, adjustment hole, adjustment bolt, support rod, lifting rod and lifting ring can adjust the height of the guide wheel, so that the coal mine underground gas management detection device can perform a wider range of detection operations, further improving the detection range of the coal mine underground gas management detection device and improving the practicality and structural flexibility of the coal mine underground gas management detection device.
[0004] However, in use, it has the following defects:
[0005] Although the detector is installed inside the installation frame and the dust screen is used for dust treatment, the device loses its dustproof ability when the dust screen is removed for cleaning, allowing dust from the outside to enter. Moreover, the device can only perform air extraction detection in one direction, with a limited range and low detection efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a coal mine underground gas management detection device, which solves the problem of losing dustproof ability when the dust screen is removed for cleaning, allowing dust from the outside to enter, and the device can only perform air extraction detection in one direction, with a limited range and low detection efficiency.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coal mine underground gas treatment detection device, including base, isolation cylinder, air outlet and baffle, the top of base is fixedly connected with two electric push rods, the telescopic end of electric push rod is fixedly connected in the bottom surface of support plate, the top of support plate is fixedly connected with isolation cylinder, the lateral wall of isolation cylinder is opened with four pairs of air inlet in circumferential array, the top of isolation cylinder is opened with the slot above air inlet, the inside of slot is inserted with dust filter element, and the top of isolation cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotary table, the lateral wall of rotary table is fixedly connected with four connecting plates in circumferential array, and the outer end of connecting plate is fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom of support plate is opened with the circular groove in the bottom, and the bottom of support plate is fixedly connected with air outlet below circular groove.
[0008] In this technical scheme, two air inlets are arranged in four directions of the isolation cylinder, so that air suction and detection can be carried out in four directions, thereby increasing the range of air suction and detection and improving the detection efficiency. During use, the baffle blocks one air inlet, and when the dust filter element in the other air inlet needs to be replaced or cleaned, the rotary table is rotated to move the baffle to the other air inlet, thereby allowing normal replacement and cleaning of the dust filter element. In addition, normal air suction and detection can be carried out during replacement, and dust entering is minimized, thereby improving dust prevention and detection efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the support plate on the outer side of the isolation cylinder is opened with a ring groove, the bottom end of the baffle is located in the inner side of the ring groove, and the width of the ring groove is consistent with the width of the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side surface of the baffle is attached to the outer side wall of the isolation cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom opening of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a dust screen, a dust suction fan is installed on the inner side wall of the air outlet above the dust screen, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust screen above the dust suction fan, and a gas detector is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the base is centrally mounted with a storage battery, and the top of the base is connected with a push handle at the side edge.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a dustproof filter element can be conveniently replaced through the rotating disc, baffle, slot and dustproof filter element, in the process of using, the baffle will cover one air inlet, when the dustproof filter element in another air inlet needs to be replaced and cleaned, can rotate the rotating disc to make the current baffle rotate to another air inlet and cover it, can normally replace and clean the dustproof filter element, and still can carry out normal suction detection operation during the replacement, and the dust entering is reduced to the maximum extent, and the dustproof capability and detection efficiency are improved.
[0016] 2. The utility model discloses two air inlets are arranged in four directions of the isolation cylinder, so when carrying out suction detection, four directions can be sucked, thereby increasing the range of suction and detection, and improving the detection efficiency. ACCURACY
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the isolation cylinder structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the isolation cylinder cross section schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the baffle structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, base;2, electric push rod;3, support plate;301, ring groove;302, round groove;4, isolation cylinder;5, slot;6, air inlet;7, dustproof filter element;8, rotating disc;801, handle;9, connecting plate;10, baffle;11, air outlet cylinder;111, dustproof net;12, cross plate;13, gas detector;14, suction fan;15, push hand;16, storage battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative characteristics, reach the purpose and function of the utility model easy to understand, the following is further elaborated with specific implementation ways.
[0024] A coal mine underground gas treatment detection device, see Figures 1 to 4, including base 1, isolation cylinder 4, air outlet cylinder 11 and baffle 10, the top end of base 1 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 2, the telescopic end of electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of support plate 3, the top end of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with isolation cylinder 4, the side wall of isolation cylinder 4 is circumferentially arranged with four pairs of air inlets 6, so that the air is drawn in four directions, thereby increasing the range of air extraction and detection, and improving the detection efficiency.
[0025] The top end of isolation cylinder 4 above air inlet 6 is provided with a slot 5, the slot 5 is communicated with air inlet 6, and the inner side of slot 5 is vertically inserted with a dust filter core 7, when replacing dust filter core 7, slot 5 will leak out, therefore, when replacing, new dust filter core 7 is prepared in advance and inserted quickly, thereby the entry of dust is avoided to the greatest extent, and the dustproof capacity is improved; the top end of isolation cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 8, the side wall of rotating disc 8 is circumferentially fixedly connected with four connecting plates 9, the outer end of connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with baffle 10; the bottom center of support plate 3 is provided with a circular groove 302, the bottom of support plate 3 below circular groove 302 is fixedly connected with air outlet cylinder 11, baffle 10 will block one of air inlets 6, when dust filter core 7 in another air inlet 6 needs to be replaced and cleaned, rotating disc 8 is rotated to make the current baffle 10 rotate to another air inlet 6, so as to block it, at this time, the replacement and cleaning of dust filter core 7 can be normally carried out, and the normal air extraction and detection operation can still be carried out during the replacement process, and the entry of dust is minimized.
[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 The top end of support plate 3 outside isolation cylinder 4 is provided with a ring groove 301, the bottom end of baffle 10 is located in the inner side of ring groove 301, and the width of ring groove 301 is consistent with the width of baffle 10, ring groove 301 can constrain baffle 10, so that baffle 10 can remain stable and fit during rotation.
[0027] It is worth noting that the inner surface of baffle 10 is fitted with the outer side wall of isolation cylinder 4, which has a certain damping effect during rotation, so that baffle 10 can stably block air inlet 6.
[0028] It is worth noting that, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the lower opening of the air outlet cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a dust screen 111, which can prevent dust from entering from the bottom when not in use, and can also protect the air suction fan 14, the inner wall of the air outlet cylinder 11 above the dust screen 111 is provided with the air suction fan 14, the inner wall of the dust screen 111 above the air suction fan 14 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 12, the top surface of the horizontal plate 12 is fixedly connected with a gas detector 13, the air suction fan 14 sucks air downward after starting, and the air entering the air inlet 6 enters the air outlet cylinder 11, and the gas detector 13 can detect the gas content in the air at this time.
[0029] It is worth noting that, as shown in Figure 4 As shown, the top end of the rotating disc 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 801, which can provide a force point, and the rotating disc 8 can be easily rotated by holding the handle 801, so as to adjust the position of the baffle 10.
[0030] It is worth noting that, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the top end of the base 1 is centrally provided with a storage battery 16, and the top end of the base 1 is connected with a push hand 15 at the side edge, the storage battery 16 can supply power to the electric push rod 2, the air suction fan 14 and the gas detector 13, and the push hand 15 can manually push the device to move, and the bottom of the device is provided with a track wheel, which facilitates movement in uneven mine tunnels.
[0031] In actual use, two air inlets 6 are arranged in four directions of the isolation cylinder 4, so that air suction detection can be performed in four directions, thereby increasing the range of air suction and detection and improving the detection efficiency, in the process of use, the baffle 10 blocks one of the air inlets 6, when the dust filter element 7 in the other air inlet 6 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the rotating disc 8 is rotated to rotate the current baffle 10 to the other air inlet 6, so that the dust filter element 7 can be normally replaced and cleaned, and the replacement process can still be carried out normally. Air suction detection operation can still be carried out, and the entry of dust is minimized, and the dust prevention capability and detection efficiency are improved.
[0032] In addition, the components designed in the utility model are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods, and those skilled in the art can completely realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of internal structure and method.
[0033] The utility model discloses an embodiment discloses the better embodiment, but is not limited to this, and the ordinary skill of the art, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above -mentioned embodiment, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are in the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coal mine underground gas control and detection device, comprising a base (1), an isolation cylinder (4), an air outlet cylinder (11), and a baffle (10), characterized in that: Two electric actuators (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The telescopic ends of the electric actuators (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (3). An isolation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3). Four pairs of air inlets (6) are arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the isolation cylinder (4). A slot (5) is opened at the top of the isolation cylinder (4) above the air inlet (6). The slot (5) is connected to the air inlet (6), and a dust filter (7) is vertically inserted into the inner side of the slot (5). A turntable (8) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the isolation cylinder (4). Four connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable (8). A baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting plate (9). A circular groove (302) is opened at the center of the bottom of the support plate (3). An air outlet (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3) below the circular groove (302).
2. The coal mine underground gas control and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (3) on the outside of the isolation cylinder (4) is provided with an annular groove (301), the bottom of the baffle (10) is located inside the annular groove (301), and the width of the annular groove (301) is the same as the width of the baffle (10).
3. The coal mine underground gas control and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the baffle (10) is in contact with the outer wall of the isolation cylinder (4).
4. The coal mine underground gas control and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (111) is fixedly connected to the lower opening of the air outlet (11). An exhaust fan (14) is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet (11) above the dustproof net (111). A horizontal plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof net (111) above the exhaust fan (14). A gas detector (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate (12).
5. The coal mine underground gas control and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (8).
6. The coal mine underground gas control and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (16) is installed at the center of the top of the base (1), and a pusher (15) is connected to one edge of the top of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal mine underground gas control detection device
CN221351383U