Maintenance auxiliary tool for explosion-proof distribution box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maintenance auxiliary tool for an explosion-proof distribution box, which belongs to the technical field of distribution box auxiliary tools and is used for assisting the maintenance of the distribution box, the distribution box comprises a box body and a detachable box cover, the distribution box comprises a sleeve plate, an inner moving plate is movably inserted in the sleeve plate; the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged at the ends of the sleeve plate and the inner moving plate respectively, and a threaded hole is formed in the second clamping jaw; a thread matched with the threaded hole is arranged at one end of the supporting rod; according to the scheme, the box cover is supported by the supporting rods, so that the mode that the box cover needs to be supported by other workers at present is avoided, other labor force is saved, and the situation that the box cover falls off due to errors of the workers, so that a connecting wire is broken or separated is prevented; and meanwhile, a tedious mode of disassembling the box cover by disassembling the wiring on the box cover is not needed, so that a large amount of labor force and time are saved, the working efficiency of maintenance is remarkably improved, the operation progress is accelerated, and the device can be widely popularized and used.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to distribution box auxiliary tool technical field more specifically, relate to the maintenance auxiliary tool of explosion -proof distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Explosion -proof distribution box is a kind of electrical equipment specially designed for potential explosive environment. These environments can exist in chemical plants, oil drilling platforms, coal mines and other places, where flammable and explosive gas or dust exists. The main function of explosion -proof distribution box is to prevent internal electric spark from igniting the external explosive mixture, and to ensure that there is no danger to the external environment when internal failure occurs.

[0003] At present, the box body and the box cover on most explosion -proof distribution boxes have wiring, and the wires are connected between the box body and the box cover. When the inside of the explosion -proof distribution box is overhauled, the box cover is separated from the box body, but the wires on the box cover and the box body are still connected, at this time, a person must hold the box cover to prevent the box cover from falling down and pulling off the wires, which is time -consuming and labor -intensive, and long -term work may cause the box cover to fall off and cause the wires to be disconnected due to mistakes. Or all the wires are disconnected and the box cover is completely removed for maintenance operation. This maintenance is very troublesome, and a lot of time and labor are needed, and the work efficiency is low.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a maintenance auxiliary tool for explosion -proof distribution box to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a maintenance auxiliary tool for explosion -proof distribution box to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The maintenance auxiliary tool for explosion -proof distribution box is used for the maintenance of distribution box, and the distribution box includes a box body and a detachable box cover, and comprises:

[0008] The inner moving plate is movably inserted into the inside of the sleeve plate, and the sleeve plate is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the movement of the inner moving plate;

[0009] The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are respectively arranged at the end of the sleeve plate and the inner moving plate, and the second clamping jaw is provided with a threaded hole;

[0010] A plurality of insertion holes are formed in the box cover;

[0011] The supporting rod is provided with a thread matched with the threaded hole at one end.

[0012] Further, the sleeve plate is further provided with a supporting block, and the limiting mechanism is also mounted on the supporting block and used for limiting movement of the sleeve plate.

[0013] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, and a limiting block is arranged at an end of the screw rod.

[0014] The upper wall of the sleeve plate and the supporting block are both provided with through holes for the limiting block to pass through.

[0015] Further, the device further comprises a baffle which is detachably arranged on the supporting rod, the baffle is provided with a through hole, a clamping arc plate is arranged in the through hole, and a transmission component for driving the clamping arc plate to move is arranged on the baffle.

[0016] Further, the baffle is internally provided with a downward moving cavity and an upward moving cavity, and the transmission component comprises:

[0017] A connecting rod is slidably arranged in the upward moving cavity, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the clamping arc plate, and a first elastic member is arranged between the other end of the connecting rod and the inner wall of the upward moving cavity.

[0018] A pressing block is slidably arranged in the downward moving cavity.

[0019] A linkage assembly is arranged in the baffle and used for driving the connecting rod to move.

[0020] Further, the baffle is internally provided with a passage which is communicated with the upward moving cavity, and the downward moving cavity is internally provided with a sliding groove which is communicated with the passage.

[0021] The linkage assembly comprises a sliding block which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block is provided with a traction rope, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the connecting rod through the passage and the upward moving cavity.

[0022] Further, a wheel frame is arranged in the passage and the sliding groove, and a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the wheel frame.

[0023] Further, a second elastic member is arranged between the pressing block and the inner wall of the downward moving cavity.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. This solution separates the cover and the body of the enclosure. The first and second grippers clamp onto the sides of the enclosure, allowing the support rod to hold the cover in place, enabling maintenance and other operations inside the enclosure. This eliminates the need for additional personnel to hold the cover, saving labor and preventing accidental falls that could break or detach wiring. It also better protects the cover and its connected wires. Furthermore, it eliminates the cumbersome process of removing wiring from the cover, making operation simpler and more convenient, saving significant labor and time, thus greatly improving maintenance efficiency and accelerating the work process. This solution is widely applicable.

[0026] 2. In this solution, the baffle can be moved back and forth along the support rod. After the cover is moved to the appropriate position along the support rod, the two baffles can restrict the cover in the middle, thereby preventing the cover from moving on the support rod. This not only protects the wiring on the cover and prevents the wiring from being torn or detached due to the cover moving arbitrarily during maintenance, but also greatly improves the stability of the cover, making it easier for staff to perform maintenance and other operations inside the enclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance auxiliary tool of this utility model application supporting the box cover.

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance auxiliary tool part of the present utility model application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the sleeve plate and fixing seat of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the baffle of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial internal structure of the baffle of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0034] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0035] 1, box; 2, box cover; 3, sleeve plate; 4, inner moving plate; 5, limiting mechanism; 51, fixed seat; 52, screw; 53, limiting block; 6, first clamping jaw; 7, second clamping jaw; 8, threaded hole; 9, insertion hole; 10, supporting rod; 11, supporting block; 12, through hole; 13, baffle; 14, perforation; 15, clamping arc plate; 16, transmission component; 161, connecting rod; 162, first elastic member; 163, extrusion block; 164, linkage assembly; 1641, sliding block; 1642, traction rope; 17, lower moving cavity; 18, upper moving cavity; 19, channel; 20, sliding groove; 21, wheel frame; 22, guide wheel; 23, second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the maintenance auxiliary tool of the explosion-proof distribution box is used for the maintenance auxiliary of the distribution box, and the distribution box comprises a box body 1 and a detachable box cover 2, which comprises: a sleeve plate 3, an inner moving plate 4 is movably inserted in the sleeve plate 3, and the sleeve plate 3 is provided with a limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the movement of the inner moving plate 4; a first clamping jaw 6 and a second clamping jaw 7 are respectively arranged at the end portions of the sleeve plate 3 and the inner moving plate 4, and a threaded hole 8 is formed in the second clamping jaw 7; a plurality of insertion holes 9 are formed in the box cover 2; a supporting rod 10 is provided with a thread matched with the threaded hole 8 at one end.

[0038] When the maintenance operation is needed in the box body 1 of the explosion-proof distribution box, first, the connecting screw between the box cover 2 and the box body 1 is unscrewed, and then the box cover 2 and the box body 1 are separated, but at this time the box cover 2 is still connected with the box body 1 by the wires, at this time one person holds the box cover 2 first, and then uses the maintenance auxiliary tool to release the movement restriction of the limiting mechanism 5 on the sleeve plate 3 to the inner moving plate 4, and then the inner moving plate 4 can be moved in and out along the inside of the sleeve plate 3, that is, the position of the second clamping jaw 7 can be adjusted, so as to change the distance between the first clamping jaw 6 and the second clamping jaw 7, and then the first clamping jaw 6 is clamped on one side of the box body 1, and then the inner moving plate 4 is moved to move the second clamping jaw 7 together, and then the second clamping jaw 7 is clamped on the other side of the box body 1, when the first clamping jaw 6 and the second clamping jaw 7 are clamped on the two sides of the box body 1 respectively, the inner moving plate 4 is restricted by the limiting mechanism 5 at this time, that is, the first clamping jaw 6 and the second clamping jaw 7 are clamped on the two ends of the box body 1 respectively. Then the supporting rod 10 is inserted through the hole 9 on the box cover 2, and then the threaded end of the supporting rod 10 is aligned with the threaded hole 8 and is screwed in, so as to fix the supporting rod 10 with the second clamping jaw 7, and at this time the box cover 2 is hung on the supporting rod 10, that is, the box cover 2 is supported by the supporting rod 10, and then the worker can perform the maintenance operation in the box body 1, avoiding the current way of supporting the box cover 2 by another worker, saving the labor of another worker, and preventing the worker from making mistakes to cause the box cover 2 to fall off and cause the wires to be disconnected or separated, better protecting the box cover 2 and the wires connected thereto; At the same time, it is not necessary to remove the wires on the box cover 2 to completely remove the box cover 2 in a cumbersome way, and the operation is more simple and convenient, a large amount of labor and time is saved, the working efficiency of the maintenance is significantly improved, the working process is effectively accelerated, and the practicability is high, so it can be widely used.

[0039] In the embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The sleeve plate 3 is also provided with a supporting block 11, and the limiting mechanism 5 is installed on the supporting block 11 and used to limit the movement of the sleeve plate 3. When the first clamping jaw 6 and the second clamping jaw 7 are clamped on the two sides of the box body 1 respectively, and at this time the movement of the inner moving plate 4 is restricted by the limiting mechanism 5 on the sleeve plate 3, at this time the movement of the sleeve plate 3 is restricted by the limiting mechanism 5, that is, the sleeve plate 3 is prevented from being offset on the box body 1, so as to improve the stability of the first clamping jaw 6 and the second clamping jaw 7, that is, the stability of the supporting rod 10 and the box cover 2 is improved, and the practicability is high.

[0040] In the embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 3-4The limiting mechanism 5 comprises a fixing seat 51, a screw rod 52 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 51, and a limiting block 53 is arranged at the end of the screw rod 52. The upper wall of the cover plate 3 and the supporting block 11 are both provided with a through hole 12 through which the limiting block 53 passes. By rotating the screw rod 52, the limiting block 53 is lifted. When the limiting block 53 is lifted to be separated from the inner shifting plate 4, the movement of the inner shifting plate 4 is released, and the inner shifting plate 4 can move along the cover plate 3. When the limiting block 53 is lowered to pass through the through hole 12 of the cover plate 3 and tightly press the upper wall of the inner shifting plate 4, the inner shifting plate 4 is limited. Similarly, when the limiting block 53 on the supporting block 11 is lowered to pass through the through hole 12 of the supporting block 11 and tightly press the upper wall of the box body 1, the deviation of the cover plate 3 can be limited.

[0041] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figures 5-7 Further comprising a baffle 13, which is detachably arranged on the supporting rod 10. The baffle 13 is provided with a through hole 14, and a clamping arc plate 15 is arranged in the through hole 14. The baffle 13 is provided with a transmission component 16 for moving the clamping arc plate 15.

[0042] Before the supporting rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 9 of the box cover 2, the transmission component 16 is operated to move the clamping arc plate 15. Then the supporting rod 10 is inserted into the through hole 14 of one baffle 13. After that, the supporting rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 9 of the box cover 2. Then the supporting rod 10 is inserted into the through hole 14 of another baffle 13. At this time, there are two baffles 13 on the supporting rod 10, and the box cover 2 is located between the two baffles 13. After the end of the supporting rod 10 is screwed into the threaded hole 8 of the second clamping jaw 7, the clamping arc plate 15 is moved to be separated from the outer wall of the supporting rod 10 by the transmission component 16. At this time, the baffle 13 can be moved back and forth along the supporting rod 10. Then the box cover 2 is moved along the supporting rod 10, so that the box cover 2 is moved to the appropriate position away from the box body 1. Then the two baffles 13 are located on the two sides of the box cover 2 and are attached to the box cover 2. After that, the transmission component 16 is not operated any more. The supporting rod 10 is clamped by the clamping arc plate 15. At this time, the baffle 13 is relatively fixed with the supporting rod 10. At this time, the box cover 2 in the middle can be limited by the two baffles 13, so that the movement of the box cover 2 on the supporting rod 10 is avoided. Not only the wiring on the box cover 2 can be protected, but also the situation that the wiring is pulled off or separated due to the random movement of the box cover 2 during the maintenance is avoided. Moreover, the stability of the box cover 2 is greatly improved, so that the staff can better and more conveniently maintain the box body 1, and the practicability is high.

[0043] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figures 5-7The baffle 13 is internally provided with a lower moving cavity 17 and an upper moving cavity 18, and the transmission component 16 comprises: a connecting rod 161 slidably arranged in the upper moving cavity 18, one end of the connecting rod 161 being connected with the clamping arc plate 15, and the other end being provided with a first elastic member 162 between the connecting rod 161 and the inner wall of the upper moving cavity 18; a pressing block 163 slidably arranged in the lower moving cavity 17; and a linkage assembly 164 arranged in the baffle 13 and used for driving the connecting rod 161 to move. The first elastic member 162 in the application is a spring or other means with a damper.

[0044] When the pressing block 163 is pressed, the pressing block 163 moves towards the lower moving cavity 17, and the movement of the pressing block 163 drives the connecting rod 161 to move through the linkage assembly 164, so that the connecting rod 161 moves towards the upper moving cavity 18 and compresses the first elastic member 162, and the connecting rod 161 drives the clamping arc plate 15 to move, so that the two clamping arc plates 15 move away from each other, i.e. the distance between the two clamping arc plates 15 becomes larger, and the baffle 13 can move along the supporting rod 10. When the baffle 13 moves to a specified position, the pressing block 163 is released, the connecting rod 161 is no longer pulled, and the elastic force of the first elastic member 162 drives the connecting rod 161 to move, so that the connecting rod 161 drives the clamping arc plate 15 to return to the initial position, i.e. the two clamping arc plates 15 move close to each other, and finally clamp the supporting rod 10.

[0045] The second elastic member 23 is arranged between the pressing block 163 and the inner wall of the lower moving cavity 17, the first elastic member 162 in the application is a spring or other means with a damper, the second elastic member 23 is pressed when the pressing block 163 is pressed, and the second elastic member 23 drives the pressing block 163 to move back to the initial state when the pressing block 163 is released, so that the stability of the movement of the pressing block 163 is improved, and the stress of the first elastic member 162 is shared, and the use effect is improved.

[0046] In the embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figures 6-7The passage 19 is communicated with the upward moving cavity 18, and the sliding groove 20 is communicated with the passage 19 in the downward moving cavity 17. The linkage assembly 164 comprises a sliding block 1641 slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 20. One end of the sliding block 1641 is provided with a traction rope 1642, and the other end of the traction rope 1642 is connected with the connecting rod 161 through the passage 19 and the upward moving cavity 18. When the pressing block 163 is pressed to move, the pressing block 163 drives the sliding block 1641 to move along the sliding groove 20, the sliding block 1641 pulls the traction rope 1642, and the other end of the traction rope 1642 pulls the connecting rod 161, so that the connecting rod 161 moves towards the upward moving cavity 18. When the pressing block 163 is released, the first elastic member 162 drives the connecting rod 161 to move back to the initial position, and the connecting rod 161 pulls the traction rope 1642, so that the traction rope 1642 drives the sliding block 1641 and the pressing block 163 to move to the initial position.

[0047] In the embodiment, preferably, referring to Figures 6-7 The wheel frame 21 is arranged in the passage 19 and the sliding groove 20, and the guide wheel 22 is rotatably arranged on the wheel frame 21. The guide wheel 22 can realize the steering of the traction rope 1642, so that the traction rope 1642 has good stress and tension effect, the pressing block 163 can move more smoothly, and the friction of the traction rope 1642 can be greatly reduced, and the service life is improved.

[0048] It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes according to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0049] It should be noted that if the present application involves directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, such as shown in the drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0050] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, "multiple" means more than two. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the protection scope required by the present application.

Claims

1. A maintenance auxiliary tool for an explosion-proof distribution box, used for auxiliary maintenance of the distribution box, the distribution box comprising a box body (1) and a detachable box cover (2), characterized in that, include: A sleeve plate (3) is provided with an inner moving plate (4) inserted inside the sleeve plate (3), and a limiting mechanism (5) is provided on the sleeve plate (3) to restrict the movement of the inner moving plate (4); The first gripper (6) and the second gripper (7) are respectively disposed at the ends of the sleeve plate (3) and the inner moving plate (4), and the second gripper (7) is provided with a threaded hole (8); The box cover (2) has multiple insertion holes (9); The support rod (10) has a thread at one end that is adapted to the threaded hole (8).

2. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (3) is also provided with a support block (11), and the support block (11) is also equipped with the limiting mechanism (5) for limiting the movement of the sleeve (3).

3. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (5) includes a fixed seat (51), a screw (52) is threadedly connected to the fixed seat (51), and a limiting block (53) is provided at the end of the screw (52); Both the upper wall of the sleeve plate (3) and the support block (11) are provided with through holes (12) for the limiting block (53) to pass through.

4. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a baffle (13), which is detachably mounted on the support rod (10). The baffle (13) has a through hole (14), and a clamping arc plate (15) is provided in the through hole (14). The baffle (13) is provided with a transmission component (16) for driving the clamping arc plate (15) to move.

5. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The baffle (13) has a lower moving cavity (17) and an upper moving cavity (18) inside, and the transmission component (16) includes: A connecting rod (161) is slidably disposed in the upper moving cavity (18). One end of the connecting rod (161) is connected to the clamping arc plate (15), and the other end is provided with a first elastic element (162) between it and the inner wall of the upper moving cavity (18). The extrusion block (163) is slidably disposed within the lower displacement cavity (17); The linkage component (164) is located inside the baffle (13) and is used to drive the connecting rod (161) to move.

6. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The baffle (13) has a channel (19) communicating with the upper moving cavity (18), and the lower moving cavity (17) has a groove (20) communicating with the channel (19); The linkage component (164) includes a slider (1641) that is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the slide groove (20). One end of the slider (1641) is provided with a traction rope (1642), and the other end of the traction rope (1642) passes through the channel (19) and the upper moving cavity (18) and is connected to the connecting rod (161).

7. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the channel (19) and the chute (20) are provided with wheel frames (21), and guide wheels (22) are rotatably mounted on the wheel frames (21).

8. The maintenance auxiliary tool for the explosion-proof distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second elastic element (23) is provided between the extrusion block (163) and the inner wall of the downward displacement cavity (17).

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