Greening column
By combining a rain-collecting canopy with a sprinkler pump system, automated and efficient watering of green columns has been achieved, solving the problem of manual watering of existing green columns and improving water resource utilization efficiency and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422431073.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing green pillars lack automatic irrigation functions and require regular manual watering, which results in low water resource utilization efficiency, especially during dry seasons or in arid regions.
A greening column system was designed, which includes a rain collection canopy, rain pipes, a water storage tank, a sprinkler pump, and atomizing nozzles. It utilizes rainwater collection and an automated sprinkler system to achieve automated watering of plants, and combines solar power panels to provide power support.
It enables automated and efficient watering of green columns, saving water resources, improving water resource utilization efficiency, and enhancing the practicality and aesthetics of green columns.
Smart Images

Figure CN223584829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation column, especially to a kind of afforestation column. BACKGROUND
[0002] Afforestation column is a kind of three-dimensional afforestation facilities, mostly columnar structure, for increasing afforestation area in limited space, can add green elements to city, building or indoor space, improve landscape effect, make environment more beautiful and pleasant, through the collocation of different plants, can create rich and varied visual effects, increase the artistic sense of space, can also absorb and block noise, reduce the influence of noise on surrounding environment, especially in the urban traffic busy area or close to factory and construction site noise source place, afforestation column can play certain noise reduction effect.
[0003] Through the search, China patent publication number is: CN218789317U, a kind of afforestation column, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with afforestation column body, the top of the afforestation column body is fixedly installed with rainwater collection cover, the side end of each fixed block is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the inside of each inclined plate is inserted with extension plate, the bottom of each extension plate is equipped with limiting mechanism, the utility model is extended by setting inclined plate and pullable extension plate, the pull and recovery of extension plate can be realized by limiting mechanism, when the plant in planting groove climbs to inclined plate, plant is more luxuriant and falls down, can be pulled extension plate, so that plant continues to climb upwards, since the plant on inclined plate is extended radially after extending inclined plate by extension plate, not only improve the aesthetic property of green plant, also can make green plant have greater space and length to breed and climb, improve the practicability and functionality of afforestation column, can plant multiple types of plants, but the afforestation column lacks automatic irrigation function, needs artificial regular watering, not only consume manpower, and in dry season or arid region, the utilization efficiency of water resource is not high, and inefficient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an afforestation column, to improve the problem that afforestation column lacks automatic irrigation function and needs artificial regular watering.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of afforesting column, including base, the top wall middle part of the base is fixedly connected with stand, the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with multiple concave carrier plates of the stand, the bottom wall equidistance of multiple concave carrier plates is penetrated with multiple fixed bolts, the top end of multiple fixed bolts is all threadedly connected with planting pot, the bottom wall of multiple planting pots is all equidistance adhered in the inner bottom wall of multiple concave carrier plates, the top end of the stand is fixedly connected with rainwater collection roof, the bottom end of the rainwater collection roof is communicated with rain pipe, the bottom end of the rain pipe is communicated with water storage tank, the middle part of the rain pipe is penetrated with circular electricity storage branch plate, the outer wall of the circular electricity storage branch plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall middle part of stand, the top wall front side of the circular electricity storage branch plate is provided with water collection assembly, the top wall rear side of the circular electricity storage branch plate is provided with spray mechanism.
[0006] Through the above technical scheme: concave carrier plate provides support for planting pot, planting pot is used for planting various green plants, realizes afforestation function, rainwater collection roof is located at the top of stand, can collect rainwater in rainy days, rainwater flows along rainwater collection roof into rain pipe, rain pipe guides rainwater into water storage tank and stores, realizes the recycling of water resources, and the design of the whole afforesting column realizes the efficient use of space.
[0007] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The spray mechanism includes a spray water pump, the input end of the spray water pump is communicated with a water suction pipe, the bottom end of the water suction pipe is communicated in the inside of the water storage tank, the output end of the spray water pump is communicated with a supply pipe, the right end of the supply pipe is communicated with a shunt pipe, the outer wall right side of the shunt pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray annular pipes, and the bottom wall of the plurality of spray annular pipes is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme: the spray water pump is extracted from the stored rainwater in the water storage tank, after water is extracted, the output end of the spray water pump is evenly distributed into a plurality of spray annular pipes, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles equidistantly communicated through the bottom wall of the plurality of spray annular pipes sprays water in the form of atomization, so that water is more evenly sprinkled on plants, realizes the automatic and efficient watering of plants, and provides good moisture conditions for the growth of plants on the afforesting column.
[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] The water collection assembly includes a negative pressure pump, the bottom wall of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the top wall front side of the circular electricity storage branch plate, the top end of the negative pressure pump is communicated with a collection pipe, the left end of the collection pipe is communicated with a plurality of collection annular pipes, the top wall of the plurality of collection annular pipes is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of water collection heads, and the bottom end of the negative pressure pump is communicated in the top wall of the water storage tank.
[0012] Through the technical scheme, the negative pressure pump in the water collecting assembly provides suction force, the excess rainwater in the planting pot is collected into the collecting annular pipe through the water collecting head, and then is transported to the water storage tank through the collecting pipe, thereby improving the rainwater collecting path and efficiency.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0014] The inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips is located in the inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof, can filter impurities in the rainwater, and ensure that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank is relatively clean.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0017] The inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips.
[0018] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips is located in the inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof, can filter impurities in the rainwater, and ensure that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank is relatively clean.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0020] The inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips.
[0021] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips is located in the inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof, can filter impurities in the rainwater, and ensure that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank is relatively clean.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0023] The inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips.
[0024] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips is located in the inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof, can filter impurities in the rainwater, and ensure that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank is relatively clean.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0026] The inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is formed by welding cross-shaped stainless steel strips.
[0027] Through the technical scheme, the hollow inverted conical shape of the rain collecting roof, the larger diameter of the top wall than the diameter of the plurality of concave carrier plates can effectively collect rainwater in rainy days, the larger top wall area can collect more rainwater, and the rainwater collection amount is improved.
[0028] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0029] 1. In the utility model, the concave carrier plate provides support for the planting pot, the planting pot is used for planting various green plants, realizes the greening function, the rain collecting roof is located at the top of the stand, can collect rainwater in rainy days, the rainwater flows into the rain guide pipe along the rain collecting roof, the rain guide pipe guides the rainwater to the water storage tank for storage, realizes the recycling of water resources, and the efficient use of space is realized through the design of the whole greening column.
[0030] 2. In the utility model, the spraying water pump sucks the stored rainwater from the water storage tank, after the water is pumped out, the output end of the spraying water pump is evenly distributed into a plurality of spraying annular pipes, the plurality of atomizing nozzles equally connected through the bottom wall spray the water in the form of atomization, so that the water is more evenly sprayed on the plants, realizes the automatic and efficient watering of the plants, and provides a good moisture condition for the growth of the plants on the greening column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A perspective view of a greening column is provided for the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 A rear view of a greening column is provided for the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a circular electricity storage support plate of a greening column is provided for the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a spraying mechanism of a greening column is provided for the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a water collecting assembly of a greening column is provided for the utility model.
[0036] LEGEND:
[0037] 1. Base; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Spraying water pump; 202. Water suction pipe; 203. Supply pipe; 204. Shunt pipe; 205. Spraying annular pipe; 206. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Stand; 4. Concave carrier plate; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Planting pot; 7. Rain collecting roof; 8. Rain guide pipe; 9. Circular electricity storage support plate; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Negative pressure pump; 12. Collection pipe; 13. Collection annular pipe; 14. Water collecting head; 15. Filter screen; 16. Solar panel; 17. Lamp strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0039] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of afforesting column, including base 1, the top wall middle part of base 1 is fixedly connected with stand 3, the outer wall of stand 3 is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple concave carrier plates 4, the bottom wall of multiple concave carrier plates 4 is equidistantly penetrated by multiple fixed bolts 5, the top end of multiple fixed bolts 5 is all threadedly connected with planting pot 6, the bottom wall of multiple planting pots 6 is all equidistantly attached in the inner bottom wall of multiple concave carrier plates 4, the top end of stand 3 is fixedly connected with rainwater collecting roof 7, the bottom end of rainwater collecting roof 7 is communicated with rain pipe 8, the bottom end of rain pipe 8 is communicated with water storage tank 10, the middle part of rain pipe 8 is penetrated by circular electricity storage branch plate 9, the outer wall of circular electricity storage branch plate 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall middle part of stand 3, the top wall front side of circular electricity storage branch plate 9 is provided with water collecting assembly, the top wall rear side of circular electricity storage branch plate 9 is provided with spraying mechanism 2;
[0040] Specifically, base 1 plays the role of stable support to the whole afforesting column, stand 3 is the main support structure of afforesting column, connects each component, concave carrier plate 4 is equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of stand 3, provides support for planting pot 6, planting pot 6 is fixed on concave carrier plate 4 by multiple fixed bolts 5, to ensure the stability of planting pot 6, planting pot 6 is used to plant various green plants, realizes afforestation function, rainwater collecting roof 7 is located at the top end of stand 3, can collect rainwater when raining, rainwater flows into rain pipe 8 along rainwater collecting roof 7, rain pipe 8 guides rainwater to water storage tank 10 for storage, circular electricity storage branch plate 9 is penetrated in the middle part of rain pipe 8, one aspect of circular electricity storage branch plate 9 provides support for rain pipe 8, and the other aspect of its outer wall is fixed in the inner wall middle part of stand 3, to play the role of strengthening the stability of overall structure, the top wall front side of circular electricity storage branch plate 9 is provided with water collecting assembly, which can further improve the efficiency of rainwater collection, when needing to water plants in planting pot 6, rainwater stored in water storage tank 10 can be used, to realize the recycling of water resources, save water resources, at the same time, rainwater collecting roof 7 can provide a certain degree of sunshade protection for plants, reduce the harm of direct sunlight to plants, the design of the whole afforesting column realizes the efficient use of space.
[0041] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 andFigure 4 The spraying mechanism 2 comprises a spraying water pump 201, the input end of the spraying water pump 201 is communicated with a water suction pipe 202, the bottom end of the water suction pipe 202 is communicated in the inside of the water storage tank 10, the output end of the spraying water pump 201 is communicated with a supply pipe 203, the right end of the supply pipe 203 is communicated with a shunt pipe 204, the outer wall right side of the shunt pipe 204 is communicated with a plurality of spraying annular pipes 205, the bottom walls of the plurality of spraying annular pipes 205 are communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 at equal intervals;
[0042] Specifically, the spraying water pump 201 serves as a power source and is started when it is necessary to water the plants in the planting pots 6, the spraying water pump 201 sucks the stored rainwater from the water storage tank 10 through the water suction pipe 202, the water suction pipe 202 is deep into the inside of the water storage tank 10, so that the water can be smoothly pumped out, after the water is pumped out, the water enters the supply pipe 203 through the output end of the spraying water pump 201, the supply pipe 203 delivers the water to the shunt pipe 204, the shunt pipe 204 plays a role of distributing water flow and uniformly distributes the water into the plurality of spraying annular pipes 205, the plurality of spraying annular pipes 205 surround the stand column 3 and can cover the planting pots 6 in each direction, when the water flows into the spraying annular pipes 205, the water is sprayed in the form of atomization through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 communicated at equal intervals at the bottom walls of the spraying annular pipes 205, so that the water is more uniformly sprinkled on the plants, the watering effect is improved, and the waste of water resources is reduced, the spraying mechanism 2 fully utilizes the rainwater collected in the water storage tank 10 and realizes automatic and efficient watering of the plants, so that a good moisture condition is provided for the growth of the plants on the greening column.
[0043] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the water collecting assembly comprises a negative pressure pump 11, the bottom wall of the negative pressure pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top wall front side of the circular power storage supporting plate 9, the top end of the negative pressure pump 11 is communicated with a collecting pipe 12, the left end of the collecting pipe 12 is communicated with a plurality of collecting annular pipes 13, the top walls of the plurality of collecting annular pipes 13 are communicated with a plurality of water collecting heads 14 at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the negative pressure pump 11 is communicated in the top wall of the water storage tank 10; the inner wall middle part of the rain collecting roof 7 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 15, the filter screen 15 is welded by crossed stainless steel strips; the inner wall middle upper part of the rain collecting roof 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of solar power generation panels 16 at equal intervals, and the plurality of solar power generation panels 16 are electrically connected with the circular power storage supporting plate 9;
[0044] Specifically, the negative pressure pump 11 in the water collecting assembly provides suction to collect the excess rainwater in the planting pots 6 through the water collecting head 14 into the collecting annular pipe 13, and then through the collecting pipe 12 to the water storage tank 10, thereby improving the rainwater collection path and efficiency. The filter screen 15 is made of cross-shaped stainless steel strips welded together and is located in the middle of the inner wall of the rain collecting roof 7, which can filter impurities in the rainwater, ensuring that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 10 is relatively clean. A plurality of solar panels 16 are fixed equidistantly on the inner wall of the middle and upper part of the rain collecting roof 7, which can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the circular power storage panel 9, providing power support for the negative pressure pump 11, the spraying pump 201 and the lamp strip 17.
[0045] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outer wall of the stand 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lamp strips 17 equidistantly, and the plurality of lamp strips 17 are electrically connected with the circular power storage panel 9; the base 1 has a structure of small at the top and large at the bottom, and the diameter of the bottom wall of the base 1 is larger than the diameter of the stand 3; the rain collecting roof 7 has a hollow inverted conical shape, and the diameter of the top wall of the rain collecting roof 7 is larger than the diameter of the plurality of concave loading plates 4;
[0046] Specifically, the plurality of lamp strips 17 fixed on the outer wall of the stand 3 can play a role of lighting and decoration in the night or in a relatively dark environment, providing lighting for pedestrians and improving safety. The base 1 has a structure of small at the top and large at the bottom, and the diameter of the bottom wall is larger than the diameter of the stand 3, which can increase the stability of the green column, so that the green column can stand firmly on the ground and is not easy to fall down. The rain collecting roof 7 has a hollow inverted conical shape, and the diameter of the top wall is larger than the diameter of the plurality of concave loading plates 4, which can effectively collect rainwater on rainy days. The larger top wall area can collect more rainwater, thereby improving the rainwater collection amount.
[0047] Working principle: the base 1 plays a role of stable support for the whole green column, the stand 3 is the main support structure of the green column and connects various components. The concave loading plates 4 are fixed equidistantly on the outer wall of the stand 3 to provide support for the planting pots 6. The planting pots 6 are fixed on the concave loading plates 4 through a plurality of fixing bolts 5 to ensure the stability of the planting pots 6. The planting pots 6 are used for planting various green plants to realize the greening function. The rain collecting roof 7 is located at the top end of the stand 3 and can collect rainwater on rainy days. The rainwater flows into the rain guide pipe 8 along the rain collecting roof 7. The rain guide pipe 8 guides the rainwater to the water storage tank 10 for storage. The circular power storage panel 9 penetrates the middle part of the rain guide pipe 8. On one hand, the circular power storage panel 9 provides support for the rain guide pipe 8, and on the other hand, the outer wall of the circular power storage panel 9 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the stand 3 to play a role of strengthening the stability of the overall structure. The top wall of the circular power storage panel 9 is provided with a water collecting assembly, which can further improve the efficiency of rainwater collection. When it is necessary to water the plants in the planting pots 6, the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 10 can be used;
[0048] And, the spray water pump 201 as a power source, when the need for watering plants in the planting pot 6 is started, the spray water pump 201 through the water suction pipe 202 from the water storage tank 10 from the stored rainwater, water suction pipe 202 into the water storage tank 10 inside, ensure that the water can be smoothly extracted, water is extracted, through the output end of the spray water pump 201 into the supply pipe 203, the supply pipe 203 to the shunt pipe 204, the shunt pipe 204 play the role of distribution of water, the water evenly distributed to a plurality of spray ring pipe 205, a plurality of spray ring pipe 205 around the column 3 around, can cover each direction planting pot 6, when the water flow into the spray ring pipe 205, through its bottom wall equidistant communication of a plurality of atomizing nozzle 206 water in the form of atomization spray, so that the water more evenly spread on the plant, improve the watering effect, at the same time reduce the waste of water resources, this kind of spray mechanism 2 makes full use of the rainwater collected in the water storage tank 10.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A green column comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the top wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stand (3), the outer wall of the stand (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of concave carrier plates (4) at equal intervals, a plurality of fixed bolts (5) penetrate the bottom wall of the plurality of concave carrier plates (4) at equal intervals, the top end of the plurality of fixed bolts (5) is threadedly connected with a planting pot (6), the bottom wall of the plurality of planting pots (6) is equally attached to the inner bottom wall of the plurality of concave carrier plates (4), the top end of the stand (3) is fixedly connected with a rain collecting roof (7), the bottom end of the rain collecting roof (7) is communicated with a rain guide pipe (8), the bottom end of the rain guide pipe (8) is communicated with a water storage tank (10), the middle part of the rain guide pipe (8) penetrates a circular power storage support plate (9), the outer wall of the circular power storage support plate (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the middle part of the stand (3), the top wall front side of the circular power storage support plate (9) is provided with a water collecting assembly, and the top wall rear side of the circular power storage support plate (9) is provided with a spraying mechanism (2).
2. A green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a spraying water pump (201), the input end of the spraying water pump (201) is communicated with a water suction pipe (202), the bottom end of the water suction pipe (202) is communicated in the inside of the water storage tank (10), the output end of the spraying water pump (201) is communicated with a supply pipe (203), the right end of the supply pipe (203) is communicated with a shunt pipe (204), the outer wall right side of the shunt pipe (204) is communicated with a plurality of spraying annular pipes (205), and the bottom wall of the plurality of spraying annular pipes (205) is equally communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (206).
3. The green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting assembly comprises a negative pressure pump (11), the bottom wall of the negative pressure pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top wall front side of the circular power storage support plate (9), the top end of the negative pressure pump (11) is communicated with a collecting pipe (12), the left end of the collecting pipe (12) is communicated with a plurality of collecting annular pipes (13), the top wall of the plurality of collecting annular pipes (13) is equally communicated with a plurality of water collecting heads (14), and the bottom end of the negative pressure pump (11) is communicated to the top wall of the water storage tank (10).
4. The green wall of claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the inner wall of the rain collecting roof (7) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (15), and the filter screen (15) is formed by welding crossed stainless steel strips.
5. The green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle upper part of the inner wall of the rain collecting roof (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of solar power generation panels (16), and the plurality of solar power generation panels (16) are electrically connected with the circular power storage support plate (9).
6. A green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stand (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lamp strips (17), and the plurality of lamp strips (17) are electrically connected with the circular power storage support plate (9).
7. The green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the base (1) is an upper-small and lower-large structure, and the diameter of the bottom wall of the base (1) is greater than the diameter of the stand (3).
8. The green wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the rain collecting roof (7) is a hollow inverted conical shape, and the diameter of the top wall of the rain collecting roof (7) is greater than the diameter of the plurality of concave carrier plates (4).