Landscaping sapling culture device capable of improving survival rate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscaping sapling culture device capable of improving survival rate, which comprises a support frame arranged on the ground, and a plurality of hollow platforms arranged at the upper end of the support frame in a step shape; the incubators are horizontally arranged on the platforms, and the bottoms of the incubators are hollowed out; the irrigation mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe, a spray pipe, a water tank, a water pump and a water supply pipe. The water tank is arranged below the supporting frame, fertilizer can be mixed in the water tank to be prepared into nutrient solution, then the nutrient solution is conveyed and poured into the cultivation box, meanwhile, redundant nutrient solution can flow back into the water tank, thorough watering of the cultivation box is achieved, growth of saplings is facilitated, the survival rate of the saplings is increased, and the survival rate of the saplings is increased. Meanwhile, manual operation is not needed in the irrigation and fertilization processes, so that the sapling cultivation process is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal greening, and in particular to a device for cultivating garden greening seedlings to improve survival rate. Background Technology

[0002] Landscaping refers to the process of beautifying urban, community, or other public or private spaces by planting trees, flowers, and other plants. It not only improves environmental quality but also enhances people's quality of life.

[0003] Currently, in landscaping, saplings are usually cultivated in a centralized manner before being transplanted. However, during the cultivation process, manual watering and fertilization are often required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the growth of the saplings and reducing their survival rate. This method needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a garden greening seedling cultivation device that improves the survival rate, thus having the effect of improving the survival rate.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for improving the survival rate of landscaping trees, comprising:

[0006] The support frame is set on the ground and has a stepped platform at the top with multiple openwork designs.

[0007] The incubation box is horizontally set on each of the platforms, and its bottom is hollowed out;

[0008] The irrigation mechanism includes a water outlet pipe, a spray pipe, a water tank, a water pump, and a water supply pipe. The water outlet pipe is horizontally arranged on the platform and distributed on both sides of the cultivation box. The spray pipes are spaced apart on the water outlet pipe. The lower end of the spray pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the upper end is bent downward and located above the cultivation box. The water tank is open at the top and is located below the support frame and below the multiple platforms. The water pump is connected to the water tank, and the water supply pipe is connected to the water pump and the water outlet pipe.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a roller is provided at one end of the water tank, a plastic film is provided on the roller, a slide bar is provided at the end of the plastic film, and a groove is provided at the upper opening of the water tank for the slide bar to slide and connect.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the cultivation box includes multiple boxes, each box is provided with multiple planting troughs, the boxes are slidably connected to the platform, and the platform is provided with a drive mechanism for controlling the sliding of the boxes.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the drive mechanism includes a pulley, a timing belt, a rack, a locking tooth, a handle, and a bevel gear set; the pulley is horizontally rotatably connected to both ends of the platform; the timing belt is wound around the pulley; the rack is annularly arranged on the surface of the timing belt; the locking tooth is disposed on the lower end face of the housing and is used to engage with the rack; the handle is rotatably connected to the end position of the platform; and the bevel gear set is disposed between the handle and the pulley.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: both sides of the box are provided with rollers that are slidably connected to both sides of the platform.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: each planting trough is vertically slidably connected to a base plate, a spring is provided between the base plate and the bottom wall of the planting trough, and side plates that fit against the inner walls of the planting trough are rotatably connected to the four sides of the base plate. The opening of the planting trough is set at an angle and is fitted by the side plates.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the lower end face of the support frame is provided with a traveling wheel.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a water tank under the support frame, fertilizer can be mixed in the water tank to prepare a nutrient solution. The nutrient solution is then transferred and poured into the cultivation box. At the same time, excess nutrient solution will flow back into the water tank, so that the cultivation box is thoroughly watered, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings and improves the survival rate of seedlings. At the same time, the watering and fertilization process does not require manual operation, making the seedling cultivation process more convenient.

[0017] 2. By setting up a segmented sliding cultivation box, the cultivation box can be removed or installed in segments, which facilitates transportation to the site for planting and also facilitates the cultivation of seedlings;

[0018] 3. By setting a bottom plate and side plates in the planting trough to support and wrap the seedlings, the root system of the seedlings is protected. When planting the seedlings, the seedlings can be picked up by controlling the side plates to flip over, thereby avoiding root breakage and improving the survival rate of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in the embodiment.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Support frame; 11. Walking wheel; 2. Incubator; 21. Box body; 22. Planting trough; 23. Roller; 24. Base plate; 25. Spring; 26. Side plate; 3. Irrigation mechanism; 31. Water outlet pipe; 32. Spray pipe; 33. Water tank; 34. Water pump; 35. Water supply pipe; 36. Roller; 37. Plastic film; 38. Sliding strip; 39. Slide groove; 4. Platform; 5. Drive mechanism; 51. Pulley; 52. Synchronous belt; 53. Rack; 54. Gear; 55. Handle; 56. Bevel gear set. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a seedling cultivation device for improving the survival rate of landscaping trees includes a support frame 1, a cultivation box 2, and an irrigation mechanism 3.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 1 is set on the ground, and its upper end is a stepped platform 4 with multiple hollowed-out sections. The lower end of the support frame 1 is equipped with wheels 11 for easy movement. The incubation box 2 is horizontally set on each platform 4, and its bottom is hollowed out.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the irrigation mechanism 3 is located below the support frame 1 and is used to irrigate the seedlings in the cultivation box 2. The irrigation mechanism 3 includes a water outlet pipe 31, a spray pipe 32, a water tank 33, a water pump 34, and a water supply pipe 35.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the water outlet pipe 31 is horizontally positioned on the platform 4 and distributed on both sides of the incubator 2. Spray pipes 32 are spaced apart on the water outlet pipe 31, with the lower end of the spray pipe 32 connected to the water outlet pipe 31 and the upper end bent downwards and located above the incubator 2.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the water tank 33 is located below the support frame 1 with an open top and below multiple platforms 4. The water pump 34 is connected to the water tank 33, and the water supply pipe 35 is connected to the water pump 34 and the water outlet pipe 31.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a roller 36 is provided at one end of the water tank 33, and a plastic film 37 is provided on the roller 36. A slider 38 is provided at the end of the plastic film 37, and a groove 39 is provided at the upper opening of the water tank 33 for the slider 38 to slide.

[0031] When it is necessary to water or fertilize the seedlings in the cultivation box 2, the motor on the water tank 33 controls the rotation of the roller 36 and rolls up the plastic film 37. Then, clean water or fertilizer is poured into the water tank 33 and thoroughly mixed. After that, the water pump 34 is started to pump the clean water or fertilizer.

[0032] After passing through the water supply pipe 35, the water outlet pipe 31, and the spray pipe 32, the water is poured into the cultivation box 2, thoroughly soaking the soil in the cultivation box 2. Excess water or fertilizer is then returned to the water tank 33, ensuring thorough watering without over- or under-watering. This promotes seedling growth and increases the survival rate of the seedlings. At the same time, the watering and fertilization process does not require manual operation, making the seedling cultivation process more convenient.

[0033] After watering is completed, the motor on the water tank 33 controls the roller 36 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the plastic film 37 is unwound. Then, with the cooperation of the slide bar 38 and the slide groove 39, the plastic film 37 covers the opening of the water tank 33, thus protecting the water tank 33. On the one hand, it prevents the water or waste in the water tank 33 from evaporating, reducing resource waste. On the other hand, it prevents debris from entering the water tank 33, ensuring the stable operation of the water tank 33.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the cultivation box 2 includes multiple boxes 21, and multiple planting troughs 22 are provided on the boxes 21. The boxes 21 are slidably connected to the platform 4. Rollers 23 are slidably connected to the two sides of the platform 4 on both sides of the boxes 21, which facilitates sliding on the platform 4 and also facilitates pushing on the ground.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the platform 4 is equipped with a drive mechanism 5 for controlling the sliding of the control box 21. The drive mechanism 5 includes a pulley 51, a timing belt 52, a rack 53, a locking tooth 54, a handle 55, and a bevel gear set 56.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, pulley 51 is horizontally rotatably connected to both ends of platform 4, and synchronous belt 52 is wound around pulley 51. Rack 53 is arranged in a ring on the surface of synchronous belt 52, and locking teeth 54 are arranged on the lower end face of housing 21 and are used to engage with rack 53. Handle 55 is rotatably connected to the end position of platform 4, and bevel gear set 56 is arranged between handle 55 and pulley 51.

[0037] When it is necessary to plant or remove the saplings, the control handle 55 is rotated. At this time, with the cooperation of the bevel gear set 56, the handle 55 controls the pulley 51 to rotate, and controls the synchronous belt 52 to move synchronously. During the movement of the synchronous belt 52, with the cooperation of the rack 53 and the locking teeth 54, each box 21 can be driven to move, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the box 21, making the planting and removal of saplings more convenient.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, each planting trough 22 has a hollowed-out base plate 24 vertically slidably connected inside, and a spring 25 is provided between the base plate 24 and the bottom wall of the planting trough 22. The base plate 24 is rotatably connected to the four sides of the base plate 24, and the side plates 26 are attached to the inner walls of the planting trough 22. The opening of the planting trough 22 is set at an angle, so that the side plates 26 can be attached to it.

[0039] When cultivating the seedlings, the elasticity of the spring 25 causes the base plate 24 to be positioned at the upper end of the planting trough 22, and the four side plates 26 to fold outwards and abut against the inclined surface of the opening of the planting trough 22. Then, the root system of the seedling is placed on the base plate 24, and under the weight of the seedling, the base plate 24 slides downwards, while the side plates 26 automatically fold over and wrap around the roots.

[0040] When planting the sapling, the sapling is pulled upwards. At this time, under the pull of the sapling and the driving action of the spring 25, the base plate 24 and the side plate 26 move upwards synchronously. Then, the side plate 26 is flipped over, and the sapling can be removed from the base plate 24. This process can ensure the complete removal of the sapling's root system, thereby avoiding root breakage and improving the survival rate of the sapling.

[0041] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to these embodiments without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating landscaping seedlings to improve survival rates, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1) is set on the ground and has a stepped platform (4) with multiple openwork designs at the top; The incubation box (2) is horizontally set on each of the platforms (4) and has a hollow bottom; The irrigation mechanism (3) includes an outlet pipe (31), a spray pipe (32), a water tank (33), a water pump (34), and a water supply pipe (35). The outlet pipe (31) is horizontally arranged on the platform (4) and distributed on both sides of the cultivation box (2). The spray pipe (32) is spaced apart on the outlet pipe (31). The lower end of the spray pipe (32) is connected to the outlet pipe (31), and the upper end is bent downward and located above the cultivation box (2). The water tank (33) is arranged with an open upper end below the support frame (1) and below multiple platforms (4). The water pump (34) is connected to the water tank (33), and the water supply pipe (35) is connected to the water pump (34) and the outlet pipe (31).

2. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (36) is provided at one end of the water tank (33), a plastic film (37) is provided on the roller (36), a slide bar (38) is provided at the end of the plastic film (37), and a groove (39) is provided at the upper opening of the water tank (33) for the slide bar (38) to slide.

3. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (2) includes multiple boxes (21), and multiple planting troughs (22) are provided on the boxes (21). The boxes (21) are slidably connected to the platform (4), and the platform (4) is provided with a drive mechanism (5) for controlling the sliding of the boxes (21).

4. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (5) includes a pulley (51), a timing belt (52), a rack (53), a locking tooth (54), a handle (55), and a bevel gear set (56). The pulley (51) is horizontally rotatably connected to both ends of the platform (4). The timing belt (52) is wound around the pulley (51). The rack (53) is arranged in a ring on the surface of the timing belt (52). The locking tooth (54) is located on the lower end face of the housing (21) and is used to engage with the rack (53). The handle (55) is rotatably connected to the end position of the platform (4). The bevel gear set (56) is located between the handle (55) and the pulley (51).

5. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the box (21) are provided with rollers (23) that are slidably connected to both sides of the platform (4).

6. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each planting trough (22) is vertically slidably connected to a base plate (24). A spring (25) is provided between the base plate (24) and the bottom wall of the planting trough (22). Side plates (26) that fit against the inner walls of the planting trough (22) are rotatably connected to the base plate (24). The opening of the planting trough (22) is set at an angle and is fitted by the side plates (26).

7. The garden greening seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the support frame (1) is provided with a traveling wheel (11).

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