Automatic cattle channel grouping device for pasture
By designing an automatic cattle sorting device, which utilizes pressure plate sensors and a gear and rack mechanism to achieve automatic sorting, the problem of low efficiency in manual sorting in large ranches has been solved, and efficient and accurate cattle classification has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423195017.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In large ranches, manual herding is inefficient and prone to errors, making it difficult to achieve efficient and accurate cattle classification.
Design an automatic cattle grouping device for ranches. Utilize a pressure plate sensor to detect the weight of the cattle, and control the movement of partitions and gates through a gear and rack mechanism and a telescopic rod to achieve automatic grouping.
It improves grouping efficiency, reduces human error, and ensures that cattle are classified into different areas according to their weight, supporting subsequent operations such as feed adjustments and vaccinations.
Smart Images
Figure CN223584975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock management, especially to a pasture cattle passageway automatic grouping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of managing the cattle, the cattle group needs to be grouped and fed in different pens when the cattle enter the field. The cattle need to be weighed on time during the feeding process. According to different cattle conditions, the group needs to be adjusted in order to timely adjust the feed formula. When the cattle are injected with vaccines and other operations, the cattle also need to be classified and processed according to categories. The most common and convenient classification method is to classify according to weight.
[0003] The existing cattle grouping method is usually manually grouped. However, this method is not suitable for large-scale pastures. The number of cattle groups in large-scale pastures is huge and is disturbed by human factors. The efficiency of grouping is very low. When a large amount of grouping is manually performed, errors are easily made. Therefore, a grouping device designed for large-scale pastures is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a pasture cattle passageway automatic grouping device, which can solve the problems of large error and low efficiency when manually grouping large-scale pastures.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pasture cattle passageway automatic grouping device, comprising: a base, a side plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the side plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base near two corners, a partition plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two rotating shafts, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the base.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a gear one is fixedly installed on the top of the two rotating shafts, the two gears one are arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a gear two is meshingly connected to one side of the outer surface of the two gears one, the two gear twos are rotatably installed on the upper side of the top plate, a rack is slidably arranged on the upper side of the top plate, and the rack is meshed with the two gear twos.
[0007] The technical effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is that: by sliding the rack on the top of the top plate, since the rack is meshed with the two gear twos, when the rack slides, the rotation of the two gear ones in the same direction can be realized through the meshing of the gear two, so that the partition plates on one side of the two rotating shafts are synchronously rotated, and the cattle on the upper side of the base enter different areas according to the rotating direction of the partition plates.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, one side of the rack outer surface is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod one, the telescopic rod one is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a pressure plate.
[0009] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the cattle enter the upper side of the base, the pressure plate on the lower side is pressed, the pressure plate transmits information to the telescopic rod one, the telescopic rod one controls the sliding of the rack according to the weight of the cattle, and the baffle rotates in different directions.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, one side of the top plate outer surface is rotatably installed with two door one, the lower side of the two door one is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the base, and one side of the two door one is rotatably installed with a door two.
[0011] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when one cattle enters the upper side of the base, the cattle can be separated by the door one and the door two, so that the following cattle can be prevented from entering the base and affecting the measurement, and the folding design of the door one and the door two can reduce the space occupied when the door is opened.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the two door two is rotatably connected with a connecting piece, and the two connecting pieces are slidably arranged in the inner part of the sliding groove.
[0013] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the door one and the door two need to be closed, the connecting piece at the bottom of the door two slides in the sliding groove, so that the door one and the door two are more stable when being opened and closed.
[0014] As a preferred implementation, one side of the two door one is rotatably connected with a connecting rod one, the other end of the two connecting rod one is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the inner part of the two sliding blocks is slidably provided with a sliding rod, the two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate, the two sliding blocks are fixedly installed with a connecting rod two, one side of the connecting rod two is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod two, and the telescopic rod two is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate.
[0015] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the telescopic rod two at the bottom of the top plate is started to push the connecting rod two connected with the two sliding blocks to slide, the two sliding blocks push the two connecting rod one to rotate along the sliding rod, and the opening and closing of the two door one on both sides is realized.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in that,
[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a top plate, when the cattle enters the upper side of the base, the data is transmitted to telescopic link no. 1 through the pressure plate, and according to the weight of cattle, telescopic link no. 1 will control the sliding of rack, thereby making the gear no. 1 of the top of two rotating shafts realize the rotation of same direction, thereby making the two baffle plates of rotating shaft side realize the rotation of same direction, and further make the cattle on the base enter into different areas.
[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a top plate, when the cattle enters the upper side of the base, telescopic link no. 2 will push the connecting rod no. 2 connected with two sliding blocks to slide, and two sliding blocks push two connecting rod no. 1 along the slide rod to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of two side doors no. 1, and further separating the subsequent cattle, to avoid the subsequent cattle from entering the upper side of the base and affecting the measurement. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the cattle passageway automatic grouping device for ranch provided by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the cattle passageway automatic grouping device for ranch provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the cattle passageway automatic grouping device for ranch provided by the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structure enlarged view of A place in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the cattle passageway automatic grouping device for ranch provided by the utility model.
[0023] LEGEND:
[0024] 101, base, 102, pressure plate, 103, top plate, 104, rotating shaft, 105, gear no. 1, 106, gear no. 2, 107, rack, 108, connecting plate, 109, telescopic link no. 1, 110, baffle plate, 111, side plate, 201, door no. 1, 202, door no. 2, 203, connecting rod no. 1, 204, connecting piece, 205, slide groove, 206, sliding block, 207, slide rod, 208, telescopic link no. 2, 209, connecting rod no. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a pasture is with cattle passageway automatic group device, include: base 101, the outer surface upper side of base 101 is close to the fixed mounting of side plate 111 in one end, the top of side plate 111 is fixedly arranged with top plate 103, the upper surface of base 101 is close to the rotary mounting of pivot 104 in two corners, the outer surface one side of two pivot 104 is fixedly installed with baffle 110, the side of base 101 is provided with sliding slot 205.
[0027] As Figure 1 Figure 4 Two pivot 104's top are fixedly installed with gear one 105, and two gear one 105 are arranged on the upper surface of top plate 103, and the one side of the outer surface of two gear one 105 is engagedly connected with gear two 106, and two gear two 106 are rotatably installed on the upper side of top plate 103, and the upper side of top plate 103 is slidably provided with rack 107, and rack 107 is engaged with two gear two 106.
[0028] The technical effect of the further scheme is: by sliding the rack 107 on the top of the top plate 103, since the rack 107 is engaged with the two gear two 106, when the rack 107 slides, the gear two 106 can be engaged to rotate the two gear one 105 in the same direction, thereby making the baffle 110 on one side of the two pivot 104 rotate synchronously, and thereby making the cattle on the upper side of the base 101 enter different areas according to the direction of the baffle 110 rotation.
[0029] As Figure 1 Figure 4 The one side of the outer surface of the rack 107 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 108, the one side of the connecting plate 108 is fixedly installed with the telescopic rod one 109, the telescopic rod one 109 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 103, and the upper surface of the base 101 is provided with the pressure plate 102.
[0030] The technical effect of the further scheme is: when the cattle enter the upper side of the base 101, the pressure plate 102 will be pressed down, the pressure plate 102 will transmit information to the telescopic rod one 109, the telescopic rod one 109 will control the sliding of the rack 107 according to the weight of the cattle, thereby making the baffle 110 rotate in different directions.
[0031] As Figure 1 Figure 4 The one side of the outer surface of the rack 107 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 108, the one side of the connecting plate 108 is fixedly installed with the telescopic rod one 109, the telescopic rod one 109 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 103, and the upper surface of the base 101 is provided with the pressure plate 102.
[0032] The technical effects of the further scheme are that when a cow enters the upper side of the base 101, the cow can be separated by the first gate 201 and the second gate 202, so as to avoid the influence of the following cow on the measurement, and the folding design of the first gate 201 and the second gate 202 can reduce the space occupied when the gates are opened.
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 The bottom of each of the two second gates 202 is rotationally connected with a connecting piece 204, and the two connecting pieces 204 are slidingly arranged in the inner part of a sliding groove 205.
[0034] The technical effects of the further scheme are that when the first gate 201 and the second gate 202 need to be closed, the connecting piece 204 at the bottom of the second gate 202 will slide in the sliding groove 205, so that the first gate 201 and the second gate 202 are more stable when being opened and closed.
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 One side of each of the two first gates 201 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 203, the other end of each of the two connecting rods 203 is rotationally connected with a sliding block 206, the inner part of each of the two sliding blocks 206 is slidingly arranged with a sliding rod 207, the two sliding rods 207 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 103, a connecting rod 209 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 206, one side of the connecting rod 209 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 208, and the extension rod 208 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 103.
[0036] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the extension rod 208 at the bottom of the top plate 103 can be started to push the connecting rod 209 connected with the two sliding blocks 206 to slide, the two sliding blocks 206 push the two connecting rods 203 to rotate along the sliding rods 207, so as to realize the opening and closing of the two first gates 201.
[0037] Working principle: in use, first cattle into the bottom of the base 101 side, then the telescopic rod two 208 start, push the connecting rod two 209, because both sides of the slider 206 respectively in the outer surface of the two slide rod 207, and the two sliders 206 through the connecting rod two 209 connection, so when the telescopic rod two 208 pull connecting rod two 209 move, two sliders 206 along the slide rod 207 synchronous sliding, because both sides of the door one 201 and two sliders 206 respectively through two connecting rod one 203 rotating connection, so two connecting rod one 203 can pull both sides of the door one 201 to close, both sides of the door one 201 side are rotatingly connected with the door two 202, the door two 202 through the bottom of the connecting piece 204 in the sliding slot 205 sliding, so first both sides of the door closure, when the door is closed, the pressure plate 102 measurement, and according to the weight of the cattle control top plate 103 telescopic rod one 109 extension, when the telescopic rod one 109, will be through the connecting plate 108 push rack 107 on the top plate 103 sliding, because the rack 107 with both sides of the gear two 106 meshing, two gear two 106 again respectively with the shaft 104 top of the two gear one 105 meshing, so the rack 107 can realize both sides of the gear one 105 rotation in the same direction, when the gear one 105 rotation will be through the shaft 104 connection, both sides of the shaft 104 partition 110 rotation in the same direction, thereby making the cattle into different areas.
[0038] The above, only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not to the present application for other forms of restrictions, any skilled in the art of technical personnel may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modification of equivalent changes in the equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any of the above examples, without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, according to the technical essence of the present application to the above examples of any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification, still belongs to the present application technical scheme of the protection scope.
Claims
1. A cattle pass-through automatic grouping device for a pasture, comprising: The bottom (101) is characterized in that the outer surface of the bottom (101) is fixedly provided with a side plate (111) near one end, the top of the side plate (111) is fixedly provided with a top plate (103), the other side of the upper surface of the bottom (101) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (104) near two corners, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (110), and the bottom (101) is provided with a sliding groove (205).
2. A cattle pass-through automatic grouping device for a pasture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly provided with a gear one (105), the gear one (105) is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (103), the outer surface of the gear one (105) is rotatably provided with a gear two (106), the gear two (106) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (103), and the upper surface of the top plate (103) is slidably provided with a gear rack (107).
3. A cattle pass automatic grouping device for a pasture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear rack (107) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (108), the connecting plate (108) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod one (109), the telescopic rod one (109) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (103), and the upper surface of the bottom (101) is provided with a pressure plate (102).
4. The automatic grouping device for cattle passage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top plate (103) is rotatably provided with two partition doors one (201), the lower surface of the partition door one (201) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the bottom (101), and the outer surface of the partition door one (201) is rotatably provided with a partition door two (202).
5. A cattle pass-through automatic grouping device for a pasture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the partition door two (202) is rotatably connected with a connecting piece (204), and the connecting piece (204) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (205).
6. A cattle pass-through automatic grouping device for a pasture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the partition door one (201) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod one (203), the other end of the connecting rod one (203) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (206), the inner surface of the sliding block (206) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (207), the sliding rod (207) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (103), and the sliding block (206) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod two (209).