Aquaculture tail water circulation treatment device

By designing an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device, which combines a slag discharge mechanism and a slag scraper, the problem of cleaning water bodies in small-scale aquaculture has been solved. This device enables the automatic removal and purification of impurities, protects the health of aquatic organisms, and improves water quality.

CN223585073UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25本溪市农业综合行政执法队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423293319.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small-scale aquaculture water bodies are prone to aquatic death during the cleaning process, and existing technologies are unable to effectively remove impurities, leading to environmental pollution and a decline in water quality.

Method used

Design an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device, including an aquaculture tank and a purification tank. The device utilizes a slag discharge mechanism and a slag scraper combined with a rope system to automatically move and purify impurities, preventing water movement. The device also uses a drainage pump and an adsorption baffle for purification.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient removal of impurities without moving the aquatic organisms, preventing water turbidity, ensuring water purification, and protecting the environment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture tail water circulation treatment device which comprises an aquaculture bin and a purification bin, a residue discharging mechanism is arranged in the aquaculture bin, a placing frame is arranged in the residue discharging mechanism, inserting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the placing frame in an array mode, and the purifying bin is arranged in the inserting grooves. An inserting groove is formed in the upper surface of the placement frame, an intercepting net plate is arranged in the inserting groove, a cover plate sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the placement frame, a slag scraping plate is arranged on the side, away from the purification bin, of the interior of the cover plate sliding groove, and a fixed pulley frame is mounted at the side end, away from the slag scraping plate, of the upper surface of the placement frame; and a pull rope is arranged between the fixed pulley frame and the slag scraping plate. The pull rope drives the whole slag scraping plate to move in the sliding groove of the cover plate, so that the whole slag scraping plate stirs impurities adhering to the interior of the breeding bin to the position close to the drainage pump, and slag removal and purification can be achieved without completely discharging water in the breeding bin.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, specifically to an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of aquaculture in my country, the issue of wastewater and tailwater discharge from aquaculture has gradually attracted attention and importance. During aquaculture, the presence of a large amount of aquatic plants, garbage, insoluble plankton, and leftover feed residue and aquatic animal excrement in the water can easily lead to eutrophication, resulting in serious exceedances of ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, and phosphorus in the aquaculture water. This causes a decline in water quality, affects the normal feeding and growth of aquatic animals, and can even cause the water to emit foul odors and affect the ecological environment around the aquaculture ponds. Therefore, in the aquaculture process, it is usually necessary to filter the discharged aquaculture tailwater to remove insoluble impurities, ensure solid-liquid separation, and prevent impurities from remaining in the tailwater for a long time and causing environmental pollution.

[0003] However, large aquaculture tanks can usually handle impurities during the aquaculture process due to their large size. Small aquaculture tanks, on the other hand, require the aquatic products to be removed before cleaning, and the back-and-forth movement can easily lead to the death of the aquatic products. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device, including an aquaculture tank and a purification tank. The aquaculture tank is equipped with a slag discharge mechanism, and the slag discharge mechanism is equipped with a placement frame. The upper surface of the placement frame has an array of insertion grooves, and the insertion grooves are equipped with intercepting mesh plates. The lower surface of the placement frame has a cover plate groove, and the inside of the cover plate groove, on the side away from the purification tank, is equipped with a slag scraper. The upper surface of the placement frame, on the side away from the slag scraper, is equipped with a fixed pulley frame, and a pull rope is provided between the fixed pulley frame and the slag scraper.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a drainage pump is connected between the breeding chamber and the purification chamber, and an adsorption baffle is installed in the internal array of the purification chamber.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the side surface of the breeding silo is provided with an installation slot, and an installation block is installed on the outer side of the placement rack corresponding to the inner side of the installation slot.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a rubber gasket is installed on the outer wall of the slag scraper, and the slag scraper is slidably positioned with respect to the sliding groove of the cover plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the pull rope is fixedly connected to the slag scraper.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the drainage pump is connected in a continuous manner to the breeding chamber and the purification chamber, and the adsorption partition is filled with biological filler.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the outer diameter of the placement rack matches the inner diameter of the breeding chamber.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the placement rack is engaged with the mounting slot via the mounting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The pull rope drives the entire scraper plate to move inside the cover plate groove, causing the scraper plate to push the impurities adhering to the inside of the breeding tank towards the drain pump. This allows for sludge removal and purification without completely draining the water from the breeding tank.

[0015] When no intercepting net is placed inside the aquaculture rack, the impurities produced by the feeding will all settle inside the aquaculture tank. When the intercepting net is placed, there is no need to move the aquatic products, and the water will not become turbid when scraping the sludge. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wastewater recycling treatment device for aquaculture.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slag discharge mechanism in an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rack in an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire device in an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment system.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the aquaculture tank in an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Aquaculture chamber; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Slag removal mechanism; 4. Drainage pump; 5. Purification chamber; 6. Adsorption partition; 301. Placement rack; 302. Insertion groove; 303. Mounting block; 304. Interception mesh plate; 305. Fixed pulley frame; 306. Pull rope; 307. Slag scraper; 308. Cover plate chute. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides an aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device, including an aquaculture chamber 1 and a purification chamber 5. The aquaculture chamber 1 is equipped with a slag discharge mechanism 3, and a placement rack 301 is installed inside the slag discharge mechanism 3. The outer diameter of the placement rack 301 matches the inner diameter of the aquaculture chamber 1. The upper surface of the placement rack 301 has arrayed insertion grooves 302, and an intercepting mesh plate 304 is installed inside the insertion grooves 302. The intercepting mesh plate 304 can be selected according to the type of impurities in the aquaculture water. The material of the aperture is set, and a cover plate groove 308 is opened on the lower surface of the placement rack 301. A scraper plate 307 is set inside the cover plate groove 308 on the side away from the purification chamber 5. A rubber gasket is installed on the outer wall of the scraper plate 307. The scraper plate 307 and the cover plate groove 308 are limited and slidably set. A fixed pulley frame 305 is installed on the upper surface of the placement rack 301 on the side away from the scraper plate 307. A pull rope 306 is set between the fixed pulley frame 305 and the scraper plate 307. The pull rope 306 is fixedly connected to the scraper plate 307.

[0024] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a drainage pump 4 is connected between the aquaculture tank 1 and the purification tank 5. The drainage pump 4 is connected to both the aquaculture tank 1 and the purification tank 5. An adsorption baffle 6 is installed in the internal array of the purification tank 5. The adsorption baffle 6 is filled with biological filler. The biological filler can be determined according to the composition of impurities in the aquaculture water. An installation slot 2 is provided on the side surface of the aquaculture tank 1. An installation block 303 is installed on the outer side of the placement rack 301 corresponding to the inner side of the installation slot 2. The placement rack 301 is engaged with the installation slot 2 by the installation block 303.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the aquaculture tank 1 can be used for aquaculture. Before aquaculture, the sludge removal mechanism 3 is inserted and positioned inside the mounting slot 2 using the mounting block 303. During aquaculture, no intercepting mesh plate 304 is placed inside the placement rack 301. Therefore, impurities generated from feeding will settle inside the aquaculture tank 1. When the aquaculture water inside the tank 1 needs cleaning, the intercepting mesh plates 304 can be placed one by one from one side of the sludge removal mechanism 3 into the insertion groove 302. This separates the aquatic products above the sludge removal mechanism 3, allowing the aquatic products to be cleaned. By pulling the rope 306, which is wrapped around the fixed pulley frame 305, the rope 306 drives the scraper 307 to move inside the cover plate groove 308. This causes the scraper 307 to push the impurities adhering to the inside of the breeding tank 1 towards the drain pump 4. At the same time, it prevents a large amount of impurities from mixing with the water when scraping. The drain pump 4 drives the impurities and tailwater in the lower position to be absorbed and discharged into the purification tank 5. It is not necessary to completely empty the water in the breeding tank 1. After the tailwater and impurities are discharged into the purification tank 5, the water is purified by the packing material inside the adsorption baffle 6.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wastewater recycling treatment device for aquaculture, comprising an aquaculture tank (1) and a purification tank (5), characterized in that, The breeding chamber (1) is equipped with a slag discharge mechanism (3), and the slag discharge mechanism (3) is equipped with a placement rack (301). The upper surface of the placement rack (301) is provided with an array of insertion grooves (302). The insertion grooves (302) are provided with an interception mesh plate (304). The lower surface of the placement rack (301) is provided with a cover plate slide groove (308). The inside of the cover plate slide groove (308) is provided with a slag scraper (307) on the side away from the purification chamber (5). The upper surface of the placement rack (301) is equipped with a fixed pulley frame (305) on the side away from the slag scraper (307). A pull rope (306) is provided between the fixed pulley frame (305) and the slag scraper (307).

2. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drainage pump (4) is connected between the breeding chamber (1) and the purification chamber (5), and an adsorption baffle (6) is installed in the internal array of the purification chamber (5).

3. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The breeding silo (1) has an installation slot (2) on its side surface, and an installation block (303) is installed on the outer side of the placement rack (301) corresponding to the inner side of the installation slot (2).

4. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber gasket is installed on the outer wall of the scraper (307), and the scraper (307) is slidably positioned with respect to the cover plate groove (308).

5. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull rope (306) is fixedly connected to the slag scraper (307).

6. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drainage pump (4) is connected in a continuous manner to the breeding chamber (1) and the purification chamber (5), and the adsorption partition (6) is filled with biological filler.

7. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer diameter of the placement rack (301) matches the inner diameter of the breeding hopper (1).

8. The aquaculture wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The placement rack (301) is engaged with the mounting slot (2) via the mounting plug (303).