Forestry pest catching and sampling device
By employing various lighting and electrical grid structures in the forestry pest trapping device, the problem of poor performance of traditional devices has been solved, enabling pest classification and trapping, low-cost maintenance, and facilitating pest distribution analysis.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423269854.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional forestry pest trapping devices typically use a single light source, which is ineffective and has high disassembly and maintenance costs.
Design a forestry pest capture and sampling device that uses various lights (ultraviolet light, blue light, incandescent light and LED light) to classify and capture pests, and collects samples through an electric grid and a collection chamber. The device structure is easy to disassemble and maintain.
It enables the classification and capture of pests based on their attraction to different lights, reducing the maintenance cost of the device, and the design of the collection chamber facilitates the analysis of pest distribution.
Smart Images
Figure CN223585101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to a kind of trapping device, more particularly to a kind of forestry pest trapping sampling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forestry refers to the protection of ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivate and protect forest to obtain timber and other forest products, and development forestry can have positive effect on improving ecological environment, an important factor affecting forestry development is pest, therefore, in the process of developing forestry economy, it is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of forestry pests, to protect the healthy growth of forest, and for forestry pests, trapping device is generally used to cope with and eliminate.
[0003] In the traditional device, a single trapping lamp is generally used for trapping, research data shows that different light has different attraction degree to pests, therefore, the utility model provides a kind of forestry pest trapping sampling device. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of forestry pest trapping sampling device, the device can classify and capture pests by various lights, to sample collection.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: two upper and lower oppositely arranged annular plates are included, the inner circles of the upper and lower annular plates are connected by an electric net, a cross-shaped partition is arranged in the electric net, the upper and lower ends of the partition are connected with the annular plates respectively, the partition divides the space in the electric net into four equal parts, a mounting groove is arranged on the opposite side of the annular plates along the circumferential direction of the annular plates, four circular-arc-shaped vertical supporting plates and grates are respectively clamped in the mounting groove, the plate surface coverage area of the supporting plates matches the partition space, the circular-arc-shaped supporting plates are vertically and obliquely arranged between each other, an installation opening is formed between the front end of each circular-arc-shaped supporting plate and the tail end of the previous circular-arc-shaped supporting plate, and the width of the installation opening matches the grates; a baffle is arranged between the tail end of each circular-arc-shaped supporting plate and the electric net, and a trapping lamp is arranged on the baffle; four hollow areas are arranged on the lower annular plate, and each hollow area is located between the electric net and the supporting plate.
[0006] The bottom of the lower annular plate is provided with a collection bin, the collection bin is provided with a partition, the partition divides the collection bin into four chambers, and the four chambers correspond to the partition space.
[0007] Preferably, the grate is provided with an inlet, an assembly plate is clamped on the side of the grate facing the installation opening, the assembly plate is provided with a pest trapping opening corresponding to the inlet, and the pest trapping opening extends inward to form an inlet with a large opening and a small bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the upper annular plate is provided with a hook.
[0009] Preferably, the trapping lamps are ultraviolet lamp, blue light lamp, incandescent lamp and LED lamp respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the installation slot in the length direction are provided with clamping grooves, and the arc-shaped support plate is provided with clamping hooks matched with the clamping grooves.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0012] (1) the device is supported by the installation slot and the grid plate assembly, the device is simple to install and disassemble, and only the damaged parts need to be replaced when the device is damaged, thereby reducing the use cost.
[0013] (2) the device can be loaded with four different lamp strips at a time to capture pests, and the different light has different attraction degrees to pests according to research, and the four lamp strips can achieve better capture effect.
[0014] (3) the device is internally provided with a partition plate and is connected with a collecting bin at the bottom, when pests enter through the pest trapping opening, the pests are electrically shocked and fall and slide into the collecting bin, the collecting bin is provided with four cavities, the four cavities correspond to the partition spaces of the partition bars, and the setting of the collecting bin is beneficial to the sampling and analysis of pests by workers, and the distribution of pests can be better understood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the main body of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the main body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the grid plate and the assembly plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the collecting bin of the utility model;
[0019] In the drawing: 1, annular plate; 2, electric net; 3, partition bar; 4, arc-shaped support plate; 5, grid plate; 501, inlet; 6, baffle; 7, collecting bin; 8, partition plate; 9, assembly plate; 901, pest trapping opening; 10, hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0022] A forestry pest trapping and sampling device, including two upper and lower opposite circular ring plate 1, the inner circle between the upper and lower circular ring plate 1 is connected by electric net 2, the electric net 2 is fixed in the middle of upper and lower circular ring plate 1, the electric net 2 is connected with power supply, the top of upper circular ring plate 1 is equipped with hook 10, the electric net 2 is equipped with the partition fence 3 of cross installation, and the upper and lower ends of the partition fence 3 are connected with circular ring plate 1 respectively, the partition fence 3 evenly divides the space in the electric net 2 into four equal parts.
[0023] One side of the circular ring plate 1 opposite each other is provided with a mounting groove along the circumferential direction of the circular ring plate 1, the two sides of the length direction of the mounting groove are provided with clamping grooves, four circular arc vertical circular arc support plates 4 and grating plates 5 are respectively clamped on the mounting groove, the circular arc support plate 4 is provided with a clamping hook matched with the clamping groove, the clamping hook is pressed into the clamping groove by pressing the circular arc support plate 4 downward to form fixation, the covering area of the circular arc support plate 4 is matched with the partition space of the partition fence 3, the circular arc support plate 4 is vertically inclined between each other, the front end of each circular arc support plate 4 and the tail end of the previous circular arc support plate 4 form a mounting port, the width of the mounting port is matched with the grating plate 5, the grating plate 5 is provided with an inlet 501, the assembly plate 9 is clamped on the side of the grating plate 5 facing the mounting port, the assembly plate 9 is provided with a pest trapping port 901 corresponding to the inlet 501, the pest trapping port 901 extends inward to form an entrance with a large opening and a small bottom, and the pest trapping port is made of transparent plastic.
[0024] A baffle 6 is arranged between the tail end of each circular arc support plate 4 and the electric net 2, the baffle 6 is provided with a trapping lamp, the trapping lamp is connected with a power supply, and the trapping lamp is an ultraviolet lamp, a blue light lamp, an incandescent lamp and an LED lamp; four hollow regions are arranged on the lower circular ring plate 1, each hollow region is located between the electric net 2 and the support plate, a collection bin is arranged at the bottom of the lower circular ring plate 1, the collection bin 7 is provided with a partition plate 8, the partition plate 8 divides the collection bin 7 into four chambers, and the four chambers correspond to the partition spaces of the partition fence 3.
[0025] The device can be simply spliced during use, and can be repaired by replacing parts when damaged. During installation, the partition sleeve is installed in the electric grid, the electric grid is fixed in the middle of the lower circular plate, the assembly plate is spliced with the grid plate, the assembly plate has a side of the insect catching opening facing the opposite side, the grid plate and the arc support plate are installed in the installation groove, the arc support plate is pressed until the hook is clamped in the clamping groove, then the trap lamp and the baffle are connected and fixed between the tail end of the arc support plate and the electric grid, after the fixing is completed, the upper circular plate installation groove is fixed one by one with the device, and the electric grid and the trap lamp are connected with the power supply after the assembly is completed.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forestry pest trapping and sampling device, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a kind of electric net trap, including two upper and lower oppositely arranged circular plates (1), the inner circle between the upper and lower circular plate is connected by electric net (2), the electric net (2) is provided with the partition (3) of cross installation, the upper and lower ends of partition (3) are connected with circular plate (1) respectively, the space in the electric net (2) is evenly divided into four equal parts by partition (3), the opposite side of circular plate (1) is provided with mounting slot along the circumferential direction of circular plate (1), four circular arc vertical circular arc support plate (4) and grating (5) are respectively clamped in mounting slot, the support plate surface coverage area is matched with the partition space of partition (3), the circular arc support plate (4) is vertically inclined between two, the front end of each circular arc support plate (4) and the tail end of previous circular arc support plate (4) form mounting port, the width of mounting port is matched with grating (5);Baffle (6) is provided between the tail end of each circular arc support plate (4) and electric net (2), trapping lamp is installed on baffle (6);The lower circular plate (1) is provided with four hollow regions, each hollow region is located between electric net (2) and support plate; The bottom of the lower circular plate (1) is provided with collection bin (7), the collection bin (7) is provided with partition (8), the collection bin (7) is divided into four chambers by partition (8), the four chambers correspond to the partition space of partition (3).
2. A forestry pest trapping and sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: Grating (5) is provided with inlet (501), assembly plate (9) is clamped on the side of grating (5) towards mounting port, assembly plate (9) is provided with insect catching port (901) corresponding to inlet (501), insect catching port (901) extends inward to form entrance with large opening and small bottom.
3. A forestry pest trapping and sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of the upper circular plate (1) is provided with hook (10).
4. A forestry pest trapping and sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The trapping lamp is ultraviolet lamp, blue light lamp, incandescent lamp and LED lamp respectively.
5. A forestry pest trapping and sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The two sides of the length direction of mounting slot are provided with clamping groove, and the circular arc support plate (4) is provided with clamping hook matched with clamping groove.