Full-automatic extraction equipment for bamboo plant alkaloid

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant alkaloid extraction, in particular to a full-automatic extraction device of bamboo plant alkaloid, which comprises a working box and a combustion assembly, the combustion assembly is arranged inside the working box and comprises a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is fixedly connected inside the working box, and the combustion chamber is arranged in the working box. And an air inlet is formed in one side of the interior of the working box, and an oxygen distribution fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the air inlet. According to the full-automatic extraction equipment for the bamboo plant alkaloid, by installing the mixing assembly and the purification assembly, after combustion is completed, a dust suction fan sucks bamboo dust into a stirring chamber through a first connecting pipe, then heated water is injected, the bamboo dust and boiled water are mixed through a stirring roller, and when the water level rises to the detection range of a water level detector, the purification assembly is started; the mixed water enters the connecting pipe II, the ultrafiltration membrane is used for filtering, the activated carbon filter cotton is used for adsorbing impurities, finally, the filtered water is water containing the plant alkaloid, workers do not need to make contact with the bamboo ash in the process, and the body health of the workers is prevented from being affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant alkali extraction technical field, concretely is a full -automatic extraction equipment of bamboo plant alkali. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant alkali is also called alkaloid, it is a kind of total address containing nitrogen organic compound existing in plant body, mainly distributes in the plant in nature.

[0003] Plant alkali needs to be used in the process of making green balls, and the plant alkali is extracted from bamboo ash by burning bamboo into ash.

[0004] The prior art is generally manually extracted by staff when extracting plant alkali, which is not only low in efficiency, but also the staff may inhale bamboo ash into the body during extraction, thereby affecting the health of the staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a full -automatic extraction equipment of bamboo plant alkali to solve the problem of manual extraction of plant alkali in the prior art. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a full -automatic extraction equipment of bamboo plant alkali, including working box and combustion component, the combustion component is arranged in the inside of working box, the combustion component includes combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is fixedly connected in the inside of working box, one side of the inside of working box is provided with air inlet, the inside of air inlet is fixedly connected with oxygen matching fan, the other side of air inlet is fixedly connected with gas pipe, the other side of the inside of working box is fixedly connected with gas tank, the top of gas tank is fixedly connected with electrical automatic controller, one side of gas pipe is fixedly connected with gas valve, one side of gas pipe is fixedly connected with combustion gas nozzle, one side of the top of combustion gas nozzle is fixedly connected with ignition needle, the other side of ignition needle is provided with temperature probe, the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with mixing component.

[0006] Further preferably, the mixing component includes a connecting pipe one, the connecting pipe one is fixedly communicated in the bottom of the inside of combustion chamber, the inside of connecting pipe one is provided with electromagnetic valve one, the lower portion of electromagnetic valve one is provided with ash suction fan, the bottom of connecting pipe one is fixedly communicated with stirring chamber, the bottom of combustion chamber is fixedly connected with stirring motor, the bottom of stirring motor is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with stirring roller, one side of the inside of stirring chamber is provided with purification component.

[0007] Further preferably, the purification assembly comprises a water level detector fixedly connected to one side of the stirring chamber, one side of the stirring chamber is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe two, the inside of the connecting pipe two is provided with an electromagnetic valve two, one side of the electromagnetic valve two is provided with an ultrafiltration membrane, one side of the ultrafiltration membrane is provided with activated carbon filter cotton, one side of the connecting pipe two is fixedly connected with an alkali water cylinder body, the other side of the working box is provided with a water injection assembly.

[0008] Further preferably, the water injection assembly comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the other side of the working box, the other side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, the inside of the water tank is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with a smoke exhaust assembly.

[0009] Further preferably, the smoke exhaust assembly comprises a smoke exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the combustion chamber, the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve three, one side of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust port, the inside of the smoke exhaust port is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan, one side of the working box is fixedly connected with a PLC controller, the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the other side of the working box is provided with a crushing assembly.

[0010] Further preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor fixedly connected to the other side of the working box, one side of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, one side of the alkali water cylinder body is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, one side of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a valve body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0012] In the utility model, the full -automatic extraction work efficiency is high, installs mixing assembly and purification assembly, after the combustion, the ash suction fan is inhaled to the stirring chamber through the connecting pipe one, and then the heated water is injected, and the stirring roller mixes the bamboo ash and the boiled water, when the water level rises to the detection range of the water level detector, the mixed water enters the inside of the connecting pipe two, the ultrafiltration membrane filters, the activated carbon filter cotton adsorbs the impurity, and finally the filtered water is the water containing plant alkali, and the process does not need staff to contact the bamboo ash, so as to avoid affecting the health of the staff.

[0013] In the utility model, by installing the combustion assembly, the oxygen in the combustion chamber is extracted by opening the oxygen distribution fan, and the gas is delivered to the combustion gas nozzle through the electrical automatic controller, at this time, the ignition needle ignites the crushed bamboo, and the temperature probe sends a high temperature signal under the normal combustion condition, and the oxygen is supplied to the combustion chamber through the oxygen distribution fan, so that the bamboo burns more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a local section detail structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a local section detail structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a combustion assembly detail structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a smoke exhaust assembly detail structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a mixing assembly detail structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a purification assembly detail structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, work tank; 2, combustion assembly; 201, combustion chamber; 202, air inlet; 203, oxygen distribution fan; 204, gas conveying pipe; 205, gas tank; 206, electrical automatic controller; 207, gas pipe; 208, gas valve; 209, combustion nozzle; 210, ignition needle; 211, temperature probe; 3, mixing assembly; 301, connecting pipe one; 302, electromagnetic valve one; 303, dust suction fan; 304, stirring chamber; 305, stirring motor; 306, transmission shaft; 307, stirring roller; 4, purification assembly; 401, water level detector; 402, connecting pipe two; 403, electromagnetic valve two; 404, ultrafiltration membrane; 405, activated carbon filter cotton; 406, lye cylinder body; 5, water injection assembly; 501, water tank; 502, water injection pipe; 503, electric heating pipe; 504, water conveying pipe; 6, smoke exhaust assembly; 601, smoke exhaust pipe; 602, electromagnetic valve three; 603, smoke exhaust port; 604, smoke exhaust fan; 7, PLC controller; 8, feed pipe; 9, crushing assembly; 901, crushing motor; 902, transmission rod; 903, crushing roller; 10, drain pipe; 11, valve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a technical scheme: a full-automatic extraction equipment for bamboo plant alkali, which comprises a working box 1 and a combustion assembly 2. The combustion assembly 2 is arranged in the interior of the working box 1. The combustion assembly 2 comprises a combustion chamber 201 which is fixedly connected to the interior of the working box 1. An air inlet 202 is formed in one side of the interior of the working box 1. An oxygen-providing fan 203 is fixedly connected to the interior of the air inlet 202. A gas conveying pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the other side of the air inlet 202. A gas tank 205 is fixedly connected to the other side of the interior of the working box 1. An electrical automatic controller 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas tank 205. A gas pipe 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the gas tank 205. A gas valve 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas pipe 207. A combustion gas nozzle 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the gas pipe 207. An ignition needle 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the combustion gas nozzle 209. A temperature probe 211 is arranged on the other side of the ignition needle 210. A mixing assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber 201.

[0025] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the mixing assembly 3 comprises a connecting pipe one 301 which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the combustion chamber 201. An electromagnetic flow valve one 302 is arranged in the interior of the connecting pipe one 301. An ash suction fan 303 is arranged below the electromagnetic flow valve one 302. A stirring chamber 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe one 301. A stirring motor 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combustion chamber 201. A transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring motor 305. A stirring roller 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 306. A purification assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the interior of the stirring chamber 304. After combustion, the electromagnetic flow valve one 302 is opened. The ash suction fan 303 sucks the bamboo ash into the stirring chamber 304 through the connecting pipe one 301. At the same time, the electric heating pipe 503 heats the water in the water tank 501, and then the water is conveyed into the interior of the stirring chamber 304 through the water conveying pipe 504. The stirring motor 305 drives the stirring roller 307 to mix the bamboo ash and the boiled water.

[0026] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the purification assembly 4 includes a water level detector 401 fixedly connected to one side inside the stirring chamber 304, and the one side inside the stirring chamber 304 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe two 402, the inside of the connecting pipe two 402 is provided with an electromagnetic valve two 403, one side of the electromagnetic valve two 403 is provided with an ultrafiltration membrane 404, one side of the ultrafiltration membrane 404 is provided with activated carbon filter cotton 405, one side of the connecting pipe two 402 is fixedly communicated with an alkali water cylinder body 406, the other side inside the working box 1 is provided with a water injection assembly 5, when the water level rises to the detection range of the water level detector 401, the electromagnetic valve two 403 opens the mixed water to enter the inside of the connecting pipe two 402, the ultrafiltration membrane 404 filters, the activated carbon filter cotton 405 adsorbs impurities, and finally the filtered water is the water containing plant alkali which enters the inside of the alkali water cylinder body 406, when the plant alkali water needs to be used, the valve body 11 is opened to discharge the plant alkali water through the drain pipe 10.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the water injection assembly 5 includes a water tank 501 fixedly connected to the other side inside the working box 1, the other side of the water tank 501 is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe 502, the inside of the water tank 501 is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe 503, one side of the water tank 501 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe 504, and the bottom of the combustion chamber 201 is provided with a smoke exhaust assembly 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the smoke exhaust assembly 6 includes a smoke exhaust pipe 601 fixedly communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber 201, the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe 601 is provided with an electromagnetic valve three 602, one side of the smoke exhaust pipe 601 is fixedly communicated with a smoke exhaust port 603, the inside of the smoke exhaust port 603 is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan 604, one side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a PLC controller 7, the top of the working box 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 8, the other side of the working box 1 is provided with a crushing assembly 9, and the electromagnetic valve three 602 is opened at the same time of combustion, and the smoke exhaust fan 604 exhausts the smoke inside the combustion chamber 201 through the smoke exhaust pipe 601.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the crushing assembly 9 includes a crushing motor 901 fixedly connected to the other side of the working tank 1, the side of the crushing motor 901 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 902, the side of the transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 903, the side of the alkali water cylinder body 406 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 10, the side of the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a valve body 11, when the bamboo enters into the working tank 1, the crushing motor 901 works to drive the crushing roller 903 to crush the bamboo.

[0030] The use method and advantages of the full-automatic extraction equipment for bamboo plant alkali are as follows:

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , when using the device, the worker can add the bamboo into the working tank 1 through the feeding pipe 8, and the internal parts of the working tank 1 are powered on through the PLC controller 7, when the bamboo enters into the working tank 1, the crushing motor 901 works to drive the crushing roller 903 to crush the bamboo, then the oxygen-providing fan 203 is opened to extract the oxygen in the combustion chamber 201, and the gas valve 208 is opened through the electrical automatic controller 206 to deliver the gas to the combustion gas nozzle 209, at this time, the ignition needle 210 is ignited to burn the crushed bamboo, under the normal combustion condition, the temperature probe 211 sends a high-temperature signal, the oxygen-providing fan 203 is controlled by the electrical automatic controller 206 to deliver oxygen into the combustion chamber 201, so that the bamboo is burned more fully, at the same time of burning, the electromagnetic valve three 602 is opened, the exhaust fan 604 exhausts the smoke in the combustion chamber 201 through the smoke exhaust pipe 601, after the combustion is completed, the electromagnetic valve one 302 is opened, the dust suction fan 303 sucks the bamboo ash into the stirring chamber 304 through the connecting pipe one 301, at the same time of sucking, the electric heating pipe 503 heats the water in the water tank 501, and then the water is delivered into the stirring chamber 304 through the water delivery pipe 504, the stirring motor 305 drives the stirring roller 307 to mix the bamboo ash and the boiled water, when the water level rises to the detection range of the water level detector 401, the electromagnetic valve two 403 is opened, the mixed water enters into the connecting pipe two 402, the ultrafiltration membrane 404 filters, the activated carbon filter cotton 405 adsorbs impurities, and finally the filtered water containing the plant alkali enters into the alkali water cylinder body 406, when the plant alkali water is needed to be used, the valve body 11 is opened to discharge the plant alkali water through the drain pipe 10.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A full-automatic extraction equipment for bamboo plant base, comprising a working box (1) and a combustion assembly (2), characterized in that: The combustion assembly (2) is arranged in the inside of the working box (1), the combustion assembly (2) includes the combustion chamber (201), the combustion chamber (201) is fixedly connected in the inside of the working box (1), one side of the inside of the working box (1) is provided with the air inlet (202), the inside of the air inlet (202) is fixedly connected with the oxygen matching fan (203), the other side of the air inlet (202) is fixedly connected with the gas conveying pipe (204), the other side of the inside of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with the gas tank (205), the top of the gas tank (205) is fixedly connected with the electric automatic controller (206), one side of the gas tank (205) is fixedly connected with the gas pipe (207), the top of the gas pipe (207) is fixedly connected with the gas valve (208), one side of the gas pipe (207) is fixedly connected with the combustion nozzle (209), one side of the top of the combustion nozzle (209) is fixedly connected with the ignition needle (210), the other side of the ignition needle (210) is provided with the temperature probe (211), the bottom of the combustion chamber (201) is provided with the mixing assembly (3).

2. The full-automatic extraction equipment for bamboo plant bases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (3) includes the connecting pipe one (301), the connecting pipe one (301) is fixedly connected in the bottom of the inside of the combustion chamber (201), the inside of the connecting pipe one (301) is provided with the electromagnetic valve one (302), the lower side of the electromagnetic valve one (302) is provided with the dust suction fan (303), the bottom of the connecting pipe one (301) is fixedly connected with the stirring chamber (304), the bottom of the stirring chamber (304) is fixedly connected with the stirring motor (305), the bottom of the stirring motor (305) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (306), the bottom of the transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected with the stirring roller (307), one side of the inside of the stirring chamber (304) is provided with the purification assembly (4).

3. The full-automatic extraction device of bamboo plant base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The purification assembly (4) includes the water level detector (401), the water level detector (401) is fixedly connected on one side of the inside of the stirring chamber (304), one side of the inside of the stirring chamber (304) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe two (402), the inside of the connecting pipe two (402) is provided with the electromagnetic valve two (403), one side of the electromagnetic valve two (403) is provided with the ultrafiltration membrane (404), one side of the ultrafiltration membrane (404) is provided with the activated carbon filter cotton (405), one side of the connecting pipe two (402) is fixedly connected with the lye cylinder body (406), the other side of the inside of the working box (1) is provided with the water injection assembly (5).

4. The full-automatic extraction device of bamboo plant base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water injection assembly (5) includes the water tank (501), the water tank (501) is fixedly connected on the other side of the inside of the working box (1), the other side of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe (502), the inside of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected with the electric heating pipe (503), one side of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected with the water conveying pipe (504), the bottom of the inside of the combustion chamber (201) is provided with the smoke exhaust assembly (6).

5. The full-automatic extraction device of bamboo plant base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoke exhaust assembly (6) includes a smoke exhaust pipe (601) fixedly communicated at the bottom inside the combustion chamber (201), the inside of the smoke exhaust pipe (601) is provided with an electromagnetic valve three (602), one side of the smoke exhaust pipe (601) is fixedly communicated with a smoke exhaust port (603), the inside of the smoke exhaust port (603) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan (604), one side of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a PLC controller (7), the top of the working box (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (8), the other side of the working box (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (9).

6. The full-automatic extraction device of bamboo plant base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (9) includes a crushing motor (901), the crushing motor (901) is fixedly connected to the other side of the working box (1), one side of the crushing motor (901) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (902), one side of the transmission rod (902) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (903), one side of the alkali water cylinder body (406) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (10), one side of the drain pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a valve body (11).

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