Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that in the prior art, a large number of medicinal materials are directly poured into a selecting box, so that the medicinal materials are easy to agglomerate, the medicinal materials are not thoroughly screened, and the screened medicinal materials are inconvenient to directly collect. The sorting device comprises a sorting box, a feeding hopper arranged on the top of the sorting box and a discharging hopper arranged at the bottom of the sorting box. The scattering mechanism is arranged in the selecting box and used for scattering the traditional Chinese medicinal materials entering the selecting box; the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the selecting box, connected with the scattering mechanism and used for driving the scattering mechanism to move; according to the traditional Chinese medicinal material sorting device, traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be scattered, the situation that a large number of traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the sorting box to cause caking of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, and the screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be collected and can be directly used in the later period conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicinal material processing technical field especially relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The general traditional Chinese medicinal material emphasizes the underground medicinal material, that is, the medicinal material produced in a specific natural condition and ecological environment, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal material directly affects its efficacy and safety. The processing and selecting device can finely grade the traditional Chinese medicinal material through accurate screening and grading to meet different medication requirements.

[0003] The processing and selecting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials disclosed in publication No. CN212633402U includes a bottom plate, a support column, an operation table, a power cord, a controller, and a selecting mechanism. The selecting mechanism is set up, the motor operates to drive the cam to rotate, and the first filter plate vibrates at high speed to quickly screen and separate the falling traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The second filter plate is also set up to perform secondary screening on the remaining traditional Chinese medicinal materials, making the selection of traditional Chinese medicinal materials more precise. The existing technology mainly relies on manual screening, which is a static screening and separation process. It is labor-intensive and inefficient, cannot meet the needs of processing and production, and may cause the filter screen to be blocked due to excessive raw material input, reducing work efficiency. Most devices only perform one screening, which is not sufficient.

[0004] In the prior art, a large amount of medicinal materials are directly poured into the selecting box, which may cause the medicinal materials to clump and the screening of the medicinal materials to be incomplete. Moreover, the screened medicinal materials are not convenient to collect directly.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art that a large amount of medicinal materials are directly poured into the selecting box, which may cause the medicinal materials to clump and the screening of the medicinal materials to be incomplete, and the screened medicinal materials are not convenient to collect directly, and proposes a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device includes:

[0009] A selecting box, an inlet hopper arranged at the top of the selecting box, and an outlet hopper arranged at the bottom of the selecting box;

[0010] A scattering mechanism arranged in the selecting box for scattering the traditional Chinese medicinal materials entering the selecting box;

[0011] The power mechanism is arranged on one side of the selecting box and connected with the scattering mechanism, and is used to drive the scattering mechanism to move;

[0012] The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the scattering mechanism and used to reciprocate during the movement of the scattering mechanism driven by the power mechanism;

[0013] The screening mechanism is arranged in the selecting box and used to screen the Chinese herbal medicine, and is matched with the reciprocating mechanism;

[0014] The collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the selecting box and used to collect the Chinese herbal medicine after screening.

[0015] Preferably, the scattering mechanism comprises two scattering rods rotatably arranged in the selecting box, and the front ends of the two scattering rods are fixedly connected with rotating columns.

[0016] Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a motor base arranged at the rear end of the selecting box, and the top end of the motor base is provided with an electric motor, the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with one of the scattering rods, the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected with gears, and the two gears are meshingly connected.

[0017] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a protection box arranged on one side of the inside of the selecting box, and the protection box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the center of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the periphery of the cam is slidably connected with two reciprocating rods, one end of each of the two reciprocating rods is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the two fixed blocks are located on one side of the inside of the selecting box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the front side of the selecting box and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one, one end of one of the rotating columns is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two, and the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two are drivingly connected with the same belt.

[0018] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises two moving plates slidably arranged on one side of each of the fixed blocks, and one side of each of the two moving plates is rotatably connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is movably connected with the selecting box.

[0019] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a box body arranged on one side of the selecting box, two discharge ports are arranged on one side of the selecting box, a sealing groove is arranged at the bottom of each of the two discharge ports, a sealing plate is slidably arranged in each of the two sealing grooves, a hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the top side of the inside of the box body, the output end of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block, the bottom end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a spring plate one, the bottom end of the spring plate one is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the two sealing plates.

[0020] Preferably, the inside of the box is slidably connected with two collecting boxes, and two recesses are arranged in the inside of the box, the top of each of the two collecting boxes is provided with a recess two, the inside of the recess two is fixedly connected with a spring plate two, the top of the spring plate two is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inside of each of the two recesses one is slidably connected with a push rod, the top of the two push rods is connected with an E-shaped plate, the bottom of the E-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a spring plate three, and the E-shaped plate is slidably connected with the box.

[0021] Preferably, the E-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a push plate on one side of the top, and the push plate does not contact the T-shaped block.

[0022] In the utility model, the beneficial effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device are:

[0023] Because the power mechanism and the scattering mechanism are arranged, a large amount of traditional Chinese medicinal materials entering the selecting box can be scattered, and screening is facilitated;

[0024] Because the reciprocating mechanism and the screening mechanism are arranged, the filter screen can be vibrated continuously, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be screened more finely;

[0025] Because the collecting mechanism is arranged, the screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be collected, direct use in the later period is facilitated, manual collection of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prevented, impact of the sealing plate opening is too large, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from spilling out, and work efficiency is reduced.

[0026] The utility model discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material scattering, prevent a large amount of traditional Chinese medicinal materials from entering selecting box and cause traditional Chinese medicinal material knot, and the screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be collected, direct use in the later period is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device structure schematic view is proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device of the utility model Figure 1 Schematic view of bottom structure;

[0029] Figure 3 A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device of the utility model Figure 1 Schematic view of enlarged structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 4 Sectional structure schematic view of a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device is proposed in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 Push rod structure schematic view of a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device is proposed in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device Figure 5 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of middle B part;

[0033] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device Figure 5 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of middle C part;

[0034] Figure 8 The collection box structural schematic diagram of a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device of the utility model.

[0035] In the drawing: 1, selecting box;2, box;3, feed hopper;4, clamping block;5, discharge hopper;6, motor base;7, motor;8, scattering stick;9, gear;10, rotating column;11, filter screen;12, moving plate;13, fixed block;14, cam;15, reciprocating rod;16, rotating shaft;17, belt pulley one;18, belt;19, discharge port;20, sealing groove;21, hydraulic pump;22, T block;23, spring plate one;24, connecting rod;25, push plate;26, E plate;27, spring plate three;28, push rod;29, recess one;30, collection box;31, spring plate two;32, protection box;33, belt pulley two;34, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0037] Embodiment one

[0038] With reference to Figures 1-8 A traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device, comprising:

[0039] Selecting box 1 and respectively arranged feed hopper 3 at the top of selecting box 1 and discharge hopper 5 at the bottom of selecting box 1;

[0040] Scattering mechanism, is arranged in selecting box 1, is used to scatter the traditional Chinese medicinal material that enters selecting box 1;

[0041] Power mechanism, is arranged at the side of selecting box 1, and is connected with scattering mechanism, for driving scattering mechanism to move;

[0042] Reciprocating mechanism, is arranged on scattering mechanism, for reciprocating motion in the process that power mechanism drives scattering mechanism to move;

[0043] Screening mechanism, is arranged in selecting box 1, is used to screen traditional Chinese medicinal material, and screening mechanism cooperates with reciprocating mechanism;

[0044] The collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the sorting box 1 and used for collecting the sorted traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0045] In this embodiment, the scattering mechanism includes two scattering rods 8 rotatably arranged in the sorting box 1, and the front ends of the two scattering rods 8 are fixedly connected with rotating columns 10.

[0046] In this embodiment, the power mechanism includes a motor base 6 arranged at the rear end of the sorting box 1, and the top end of the motor base 6 is provided with an electric motor 7, the output shaft of the electric motor 7 is fixedly connected with one of the scattering rods 8, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns 10 are fixedly connected with gears 9, and the two gears 9 are meshingly connected.

[0047] In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a protection box 32 arranged on one side of the inside of the sorting box 1, and the protection box 32 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16, the center of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly installed with a cam 14, and the periphery of the cam 14 is slidably connected with two reciprocating rods 15, one end of each of the two reciprocating rods 15 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 13, the two fixed blocks 13 are both located on one side of the inside of the sorting box 1, the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the front side of the sorting box 1 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one 17, one end of one of the rotating columns 10 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two 33, and the belt pulley one 17 and the belt pulley two 33 are drivingly connected with the same belt 18.

[0048] In this embodiment, the screening mechanism includes two moving plates 12 slidably arranged on one side of each of the two fixed blocks 13, one side of each of the two moving plates 12 is rotatably connected with a filter screen 11, and the filter screen 11 is movably connected with the sorting box 1.

[0049] In this embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a box body 2 arranged on one side of the sorting box 1, one side of the sorting box 1 is provided with two discharge ports 19, the bottom of each of the two discharge ports 19 is provided with a sealing groove 20, each of the two sealing grooves 20 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 34, the inside of the top side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump 21, the output end of the hydraulic pump 21 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 22, the bottom end of the T-shaped block 22 is fixedly connected with a spring plate one 23, the bottom end of the spring plate one 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 24, and the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with the two sealing plates 34.

[0050] In this embodiment, the inside of the box body 2 is slidably connected with two collecting boxes 30, the inside of the box body 2 is provided with two grooves one 29, the top of each of the two collecting boxes 30 is provided with a groove two, the inside of the groove two is fixedly connected with a spring plate two 31, the top end of the spring plate two 31 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 4, the inside of each of the two grooves one 29 is slidably connected with a push rod 28, the top ends of the two push rods 28 are jointly connected with an E-shaped plate 26, the bottom end of the E-shaped plate 26 is fixedly connected with a spring plate three 27, and the E-shaped plate 26 is slidably connected with the box body 2.

[0051] In this embodiment, the E-shaped plate 26 is fixedly connected with the push plate 25 on one side top, and the push plate 25 does not contact with the T-shaped block 22.

[0052] In the utility model, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are poured into the selecting box 1 from the feeding hopper 3, and then the motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives one of the scattering sticks 8 to rotate and drives one of the rotating columns 10 to rotate, the rotating column 10 drives one of the gears 9 to rotate and drives the other gear 9 to rotate, so that the two scattering sticks 8 rotate at the same time, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are scattered, and a large amount of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prevented from entering the selecting box 1 and causing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be baled.

[0053] The scattered traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall on the surface of the filter screen 11, at the same time, the rotating column 10 drives the belt pulley two 33 to rotate, and drives the belt pulley one 17 to rotate through the belt 18, so that the rotating shaft 16 drives the cam 14 to rotate, the cam 14 drives the two filter screens 11 to vibrate through the two reciprocating rods 15, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are screened and filtered, and the filtered dust and impurities are directly discharged from the discharging hopper 5 out of the selecting box 1.

[0054] When the screening of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is completed, the hydraulic pump 21 is started, the T-shaped block 22, the spring plate one 23 and the connecting rod 24 are driven by the hydraulic pump 21 to move downwards, the two density plates 34 are simultaneously pushed by the connecting rod 24, the two sealing plates 34 are simultaneously pushed into the sealing groove 20, and then the screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials can enter the collecting box 30, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are collected and stored, manual collection of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prevented, the impact of the opening sealing plate 34 is not too large, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from spilling out, and unnecessary workload is reduced.

[0055] After the collection is completed, the hydraulic pump 21 is continuously started, when the sealing plate 34 cannot move downwards, the hydraulic pump 21 is continuously started to drive the T-shaped block 22 to move downwards and compress the spring plate one 23, so that the T-shaped block 22 contacts with the push plate 25 and continuously pushes the push plate 25, the clamping block 4 in the groove one 29 is pushed into the groove two on the top of the collecting box 30, and then the collecting box 30 can be taken out, when the collecting box 30 needs to be put into the box body 2, the spring plate three 27 at the bottom of the E-shaped plate 26 is rebounded, so that the clamping block 4 is clamped into the groove one 29 in the box body 2.

[0056] Embodiment two

[0057] The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment one is that the selecting box 1 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the fan collecting mechanism is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the collecting box is arranged at the air outlet, in the process of vibrating screening, the fan collecting mechanism is started, air flows, and the dust floating in the selecting box 1 is collected in the process of screening the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0058] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine picking box, including: Pick box (1) and respectively set in pick box (1) top feed hopper (3) and bottom discharge hopper (5); Scattering mechanism is set in pick box (1), for scattering traditional Chinese medicinal materials into pick box (1); Power mechanism is set in one side of pick box (1), and is connected with scattering mechanism, for driving scattering mechanism movement; Reciprocating mechanism is set on scattering mechanism, for reciprocating in the process of power mechanism driving scattering mechanism movement; Screening mechanism is set in pick box (1), for screening traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the screening mechanism is matched with reciprocating mechanism; Collecting mechanism is set in one side of pick box (1), for collecting screened traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scattering mechanism includes two scattering sticks (8) rotatably installed in the pick box (1), and the front end of the two scattering sticks (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (10).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power mechanism includes a motor base (6) set at the rear end of the pick box (1), and the top end of the motor base (6) is provided with a motor (7), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with one of the scattering sticks (8), and the outer surface of the two rotating columns (10) is fixedly connected with a gear (9), and the two gears (9) are meshingly connected.

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes a protection box (32) set on one side inside the pick box (1), and a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected in the protection box (32), the center of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly installed with a cam (14), and the periphery of the cam (14) is slidably connected with two reciprocating rods (15), one end of the two reciprocating rods (15) is respectively fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (13), and the two fixed blocks (13) are located on one side inside the pick box (1), the rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the front side of the pick box (1) and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one (17), one end of one of the rotating columns (10) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two (33), and the belt pulley one (17) and the belt pulley two (33) are drivingly connected with the same belt (18).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening mechanism includes two moving plates (12) slidably installed on one side of the two fixed blocks (13), one side of the two moving plates (12) is rotatably connected with a filter screen (11), and the filter screen (11) is movably connected with the pick box (1).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting mechanism includes a box body (2) set on one side of the pick box (1), two discharge ports (19) are formed on one side of the pick box (1), a sealing groove (20) is formed at the bottom of each of the two discharge ports (19), a sealing plate (34) is slidably connected in each of the two sealing grooves (20), a hydraulic pump (21) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inside of the box body (2), a T-shaped block (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump (21), a spring plate one (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped block (22), a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring plate one (23), and the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with the two sealing plates (34).

7. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inside of the box (2) is slidably connected with two collecting boxes (30), and the inside of the box (2) is provided with two grooves (29), the top of the two collecting boxes (30) is provided with a groove (2), the inside of the groove (2) is fixedly connected with a spring plate (31), the top of the spring plate (31) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (4), the inside of the two grooves (29) is slidably connected with a push rod (28), and the top of the two push rods (28) is connected with an E-shaped plate (26), and the bottom of the E-shaped plate (26) is fixedly connected with a spring plate (27), and the E-shaped plate (26) is slidably connected with the box (2).

8. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of one side of the E-shaped plate (26) is fixedly connected with a push plate (25), and the push plate (25) is not in contact with the T-shaped block (22).

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