Refractory material forming device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory material forming, and discloses a refractory material forming device which comprises supports, a top cover is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supports, a hydraulic pusher is arranged at the top end of the top cover in a penetrating mode, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic pusher, and a mold is fixedly arranged between the two supports. A material cleaning assembly is further arranged in the mold. The material cleaning assembly comprises a transverse frame fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the mold, a push plate arranged on the mold in a sliding mode is arranged on the left side of the transverse frame in an attached mode, and the push plate and a baffle structure in the material cleaning assembly control the push plate structure to move in a forming groove of the mold. The residual material pressed and formed in the forming groove is pushed to be separated from the mold, using is more convenient and faster, the residual refractory material does not need to be swept by personnel, residues, remaining in the mold, of the refractory material are reduced, and forming machining of the refractory material is prevented from being affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to refractory material forming technical field, specifically is a kind of refractory material forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Refractory material is used in high temperature environment to maintain its physical and chemical properties, they play an important role in steel, non-ferrous metals, electric power, glass, cement, ceramics, carbon and other high-temperature industries, refractory material needs to be pressed into shape for use.

[0003] Meanwhile, the application number for a kind of refractory material forming device 202320368181.8, "including support mechanism, the support mechanism includes non-slip mat, the top of the non-slip mat is fixedly connected with support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with forming mechanism, the bottom of the workbench is provided with auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes connecting assembly, drive assembly, jacking assembly";The refractory material forming device above in the use process, the structure of pressing into shape is pressed to material, generally after the refractory material forming recovery after pressing, there will be part of material chippings residual in the inside of mould, due to the groove structure, residual refractory material is inconvenient to clean, it is easy to remain in the inside, affect the pressing processing of subsequent refractory material.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of refractory material forming device is proposed for the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems presented in the above background art, the utility model provides a kind of refractory material forming device, with the advantage that residual residue material is quickly cleaned after being pressed into shape for refractory material.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of refractory material forming device, including support, the top of the support is fixedly provided with top cover, the top of the top cover is penetrated and is provided with hydraulic pusher, the bottom of the hydraulic pusher is fixedly provided with pressing plate, two the support is fixedly provided with mould between, the inside of the mould still includes material cleaning assembly;

[0007] The material cleaning assembly includes a horizontal rack fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the mould, a push plate slidingly arranged on the left side of the horizontal rack is matched with the mould, a guide rod slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the mould is matched with the outer side of the push plate, and a baffle fixedly arranged on the other end of the guide rod is matched with the mould.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the mould is fixedly provided with a base fixedly provided with the support.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the cross frame is fixedly provided with a servo motor one, the main shaft end of the servo motor one is fixedly provided with a threaded rod penetrating through the cross frame, and the outer side of the threaded rod is spirally provided with a guide cylinder fixed with the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the right side of the push plate is fixedly provided with a guide frame penetratingly and slidably arranged with the cross frame, and the inner side of the guide frame is slidably provided with a limiting block fixed with the cross frame.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a protruding block embedded with the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the baffle is fixedly provided with an extension frame, and the other end of the extension frame is rotatably provided with a rotating plate rotatable with the mold.

[0013] Preferably, one corner of the pressing plate is penetratingly provided with a fixed block, the top end of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft around the top end, and the outer side of the vertical shaft is slidably provided with a lifting block.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the lifting block is fixedly provided with a servo motor two, the main shaft end of the servo motor two is fixedly provided with a ball seat, the bottom end of the ball seat is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, and the inner side of the fixed block is slidably provided with a bottom plate fixed with the lifting block through a connecting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1、The push plate structure in the material cleaning assembly is controlled to move inside the forming groove of the mold, the residual material pressed and formed inside the forming groove is pushed away from the mold, the use is more convenient, personnel is not needed to clean the residual refractory material, and the residual refractory material in the mold is reduced, so that the forming processing of the refractory material is avoided to be affected.

[0017] 2、The ball seat and the stirring rod structure are controlled to lower the stirring rod into the inside of the mold, the ball seat is controlled to rotate in the inside of the mold in cooperation with the stirring rod, the refractory material in the base is stirred and uniformly mixed, and the pressing is more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is an installation structure schematic view of the material cleaning assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is an installation structure schematic view of the baffle of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 4It is mounting structure schematic view of the utility model lifting block.

[0022] In the figure: 1, support; 2, base; 3, mold; 4, top cover; 5, hydraulic pusher; 6, pressing plate;

[0023] 7, clear material assembly; 71, cross frame; 72, push plate; 73, guide frame; 74, limit block; 75, servo motor one; 76, threaded rod; 77, guide cylinder; 78, baffle; 79, guide rod; 710, protruding block; 711, telescopic frame; 712, rotating plate;

[0024] 8, fixed block; 9, vertical shaft; 10, lifting block; 11, servo motor two; 12, ball seat; 13, stirring rod; 14, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] As Figs. 1 to 4 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of refractory forming device, including support 1, the top of support 1 is fixedly provided with top cover 4, the top of top cover 4 is penetrated with hydraulic pusher 5, the bottom of hydraulic pusher 5 is fixedly provided with pressing plate 6, hydraulic pusher 5 can push pressing plate 6 to descend and press into the inside of mold 3, refractory is pressed and formed, two supports 1 are fixedly provided with mold 3, the inside of mold 3 also includes clear material assembly 7;

[0027] Clear material assembly 7 includes the cross frame 71 fixedly set in the right side of the top of mold 3, the left side of cross frame 71 is fixedly set with the push plate 72 slidably set with mold 3, the outside of push plate 72 is fixedly set with the guide rod 79 slidably set with the inner wall of mold 3, the other end of guide rod 79 is fixedly set with the baffle 78 abutting with mold 3, guide rod 79 structure connects push plate 72 and baffle 78, and the refractory debris located in the middle is pushed out.

[0028] Specifically, the bottom of mold 3 is fixedly provided with base 2 fixedly provided with support 1, to facilitate stable placement.

[0029] The right side of the cross frame 71 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 75, the terminal end of the main shaft of the servo motor 75 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 76 penetrating through the cross frame 71, the outer side of the threaded rod 76 is spirally provided with a guide cylinder 77 fixed with a baffle 78, the right side of the push plate 72 is fixedly provided with a guide frame 73 slidingly penetrating through the cross frame 71, the inside of the guide frame 73 is slidingly provided with a limiting block 74 fixed with the cross frame 71, the guide frame 73 structure can stably guide the push plate 72 to move, the other end of the guide rod 79 is fixedly provided with a protruding block 710 embedded with the push plate 72, the bottom end of the baffle 78 is fixedly provided with an extension frame 711, the baffle 78 rotates to open the rotating plate 712 through the extension frame 711, the debris can be directly guided out of the groove, the other end of the extension frame 711 is rotatably provided with the rotating plate 712 rotating with the mold 3, the servo motor 75 drives the threaded rod 76 to drive the outer guide cylinder 77 to push the push plate 72 to open.

[0030] One corner of the pressing plate 6 is provided with a fixed block 8 penetrating through, the top end of the fixed block 8 is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft 9 around, the outer side of the vertical shaft 9 is slidingly provided with a lifting block 10, the top end of the lifting block 10 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 11, the terminal end of the main shaft of the servo motor 11 is fixedly provided with a ball seat 12, the bottom end of the ball seat 12 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 13, the inside of the fixed block 8 is slidingly provided with a bottom plate 14 fixed with the lifting block 10 through a connecting rod, which is convenient for closing the channel and avoiding the appearance of gaps during pressing forming, the servo motor 11 drives the ball seat 12 to electrically stir the stirring rod 13 to rotate, and the refractory material located in the mold 3 is stirred to be more uniform.

[0031] Among them, the hydraulic pusher 5, the servo motor 75 and the servo motor 11 are prior art, which will not be described again; at the same time, the utility model also includes a power supply, a controller and a switch, which are not the main technical points of the patent and will not be described again. The wiring diagram of the motor in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a known technology. Its model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control mode and wiring arrangement of the motor will not be explained in detail.

[0032] Working principle and process:

[0033] The staff can put the refractory material into the mold 3 on the base 2, control the hydraulic pusher 5 on the support 1 top cover 4 to start working, drive the output end of the pressing plate 6 to descend into the upper side of the mold 3, press the lifting block 10, slide along the vertical shaft 9 to the upper surface of the fixed block 8, open the bottom plate 14 and enter the refractory material inside the mold 3, drive the terminal end of the ball seat 12 of the main shaft and the stirring rod 13 outside the ball seat 12 to stir and rotate by the servo motor 11, stir and mix the refractory material uniformly, reduce the gap, and after stirring is completed, control the bottom plate 14 to close at the bottom of the fixed block 8 for closing.

[0034] Again control hydraulic pusher 5 control the presser plate 6 to press into the inside of the mould 3, after the press forming, the presser plate 6 is lifted again, after the refractory material is taken out, the clean material assembly 7 starts to work, the servo motor one 75 outside the cross frame 71 starts to work, control the threaded rod 76 to drive the outer guide cylinder 77 to start to move, after opening, cooperate with the guide frame 73 to move stably open in the limiting block 74 inside the cross frame 71, cooperate with the embedded protruding block 710 structure, and the guide rod 79 pushes the baffle 78 at the other end to open, control the telescopic frame 711 and the rotating plate 712 to rotate and open, the residue falls off through the leakage slot, and the fast clean material operation is carried out.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A refractory forming apparatus comprising a support (1), characterised in that: A top cover (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket (1), a hydraulic pusher (5) is installed through the top of the top cover (4), a pressure plate (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic pusher (5), a mold (3) is fixedly installed between the two brackets (1), and a cleaning component (7) is also included inside the mold (3). The material clearing assembly (7) includes a crossbeam (71) fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mold (3). A push plate (72) that slides with the mold (3) is attached to the left side of the crossbeam (71). A guide rod (79) that slides with the inner wall of the mold (3) is attached to the outer side of the push plate (72). A baffle (78) that fits with the mold (3) is fixedly installed at the other end of the guide rod (79).

2. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the mold (3) is fixedly provided with a base (2) which is fixedly provided with the bracket (1).

3. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A servo motor (75) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cross frame (71). A threaded rod (76) that passes through the cross frame (71) is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft of the servo motor (75). A guide cylinder (77) that is fixed to the baffle (78) is spirally installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (76).

4. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A guide frame (73) is fixedly provided on the right side of the push plate (72) and slidably disposed through the cross frame (71). A limiting block (74) fixed to the cross frame (71) is slidably disposed inside the guide frame (73).

5. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The other end of the guide rod (79) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (710) that engages with the push plate (72).

6. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the baffle (78) is fixedly provided with a telescopic frame (711), and the other end of the telescopic frame (711) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (712) that rotates with the mold (3).

7. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A fixing block (8) is provided through one corner of the pressure plate (6), and a vertical shaft (9) is fixedly provided around the top of the fixing block (8). A lifting block (10) is slidably provided on the outside of the vertical shaft (9).

8. A refractory forming apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The top of the lifting block (10) is fixedly provided with a servo motor 2 (11), the end of the main shaft of the servo motor 2 (11) is fixedly provided with a ball seat (12), the bottom of the ball seat (12) is fixedly provided with a stirring rod (13), and the inside of the fixed block (8) is slidably provided with a base plate (14) fixed to the lifting block (10) by a connecting rod.

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