Automatic mold opening and closing driving module of track plate prefabricating mold
By using an automatic mold opening and closing drive module, and utilizing the design of support and sliding components, combined with a linear actuator, the automatic mold closing and demolding of the track slab is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies and improving demolding efficiency and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423206669.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the removal efficiency of the side mold of the track slab is low, manual mold opening is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and insufficient release agent or temperature changes can lead to increased adhesive force, making it difficult to remove manually.
An automatic mold opening and closing drive module is adopted, including a support component, a sliding component, and a drive component. The automatic movement of the side mold is realized through the slide plate and pulley structure. Combined with the linear drive to provide power, it ensures that the mold closing and demolding process of the side mold is smooth.
The automated mold closing and demolding of the track slab has been achieved, which has improved efficiency, reduced manpower requirements, enhanced mold opening force, ensured the parallelism and structural strength of the side molds, and extended the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223589708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to prefabricated part mould technical field, concretely relates to a track slab prefabricated mould's automatic opening and closing mould drive module. BACKGROUND
[0002] The track slab is a prefabricated component commonly used in the subway, and adopts a reinforced concrete structure.
[0003] The prefabricated mould of the track slab comprises a bottom mould and a side mould, and the side mould is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom mould; the side mould is provided with four parts and surrounds the shape of a rectangle, so that a plate-shaped cavity is formed in the middle part. A user arranges a reinforcement cage in the cavity and pours concrete, and after the concrete hardens, the mould is removed to obtain a track slab product.
[0004] After the concrete hardens, the concrete will generate adhesion with the side mould. In the traditional technology, manpower is used to pull the side mould outward to realize mould opening, which is time-consuming and laborious and has low efficiency. When the amount of release agent sprayed on the side mould is insufficient or the performance of the release agent is reduced due to temperature changes, the adhesion between the track slab and the side mould increases and it is difficult to separate them by using manpower. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the problem of "low efficiency and insufficient opening force of the technical scheme of pulling the side mould by manpower to realize demoulding" in the above background art, the utility model provides an automatic opening and closing mould drive module of a track slab prefabricated mould.
[0006] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0007] An automatic opening and closing mould drive module of a track slab prefabricated mould, comprising a support assembly connected with the side wall of the bottom mould and a sliding assembly connected with the bottom surface of the side mould; the support assembly comprises a sliding plate and a pulley; the cross section of the sliding plate is in the shape of U; the pulley is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding plate through a rotating shaft, and the pulley is provided with a plurality of pulleys and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the sliding plate; the sliding assembly comprises a sliding column and a connecting block; the sliding column is transversely arranged and is selectively crimped on the pulley, and the sliding column can slide along the length direction of the sliding plate; the connecting block is connected with the sliding column at the bottom surface and is connected with the side mould at the top surface; further comprising a drive assembly, and the two ends of the drive assembly are connected with the bottom mould and the side mould respectively.
[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the pulley is a fixed pulley.
[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the sliding column is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding plate; the circumferential surface of the pulley is provided with a crimping groove in the middle part, and the bottom end of the sliding column is crimped and limited in the crimping groove.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the slide plate is horizontally arranged; the bottom die is provided with a first insertion slot, one end of the slide plate is inserted into the first insertion slot and fixedly connected; the pulley is arranged at the other end position of the slide plate.
[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the slide plate comprises a bottom plate, side plates and an inner support plate; the bottom plate is horizontally arranged; the side plates are vertically and fixedly connected with the two side edges of the bottom plate respectively; the inner support plate is arranged between the two side plates, the side edges of the inner support plate are vertically and fixedly connected with the side plates, and the bottom edges of the inner support plate are vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the inner support plate is arranged in the first insertion slot.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a linear driver and an extension piece; the bottom die is provided with a second insertion slot, and the shell of the linear driver is fixedly installed in the second insertion slot; the output shaft of the linear driver is connected with the extension piece, and the extension piece is installed at the bottom surface position of the side die.
[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the extension piece comprises an abutting plate and a back support plate, and the abutting plate and the back support plate are vertically and fixedly connected; the output shaft is connected with the abutting plate; the output shaft and the back support plate are arranged at the two sides of the abutting plate; the top end of the abutting plate and the top end of the back support plate are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the side die.
[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the side die is provided with an extension block for positioning the edge position of the profiled track plate, the extension block is press-connected on the upper surface of the bottom die and is slidingly connected; the linear driver is arranged below the extension block.
[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the support assembly, the sliding assembly and the linear driver are arranged in parallel with each other.
[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a limiting insertion rod; the bottom die is provided with a limiting insertion hole at the edge position, the bottom end of the limiting insertion rod can be inserted into the limiting insertion hole; the side die is provided with a giving recess for accommodating the edge position of the upper surface of the bottom die and a shielding part for shielding the limiting insertion hole.
[0017] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following advantages:
[0018] (1) The utility model discloses simple structure, reliable function, support subassembly is used for supporting side mould, and support subassembly and sliding component are connected with each other to realize the guidance to side mould, and drive subassembly is used to apply power to side mould, makes side mould can move to the direction of close to or away from the cavity, thereby realizes the automation of clamping and stripping, improves the efficiency, increases the opening force, reduces the manpower demand.
[0019] (2) Support subassembly includes slide plate and pulley, and the pulley is arranged in the inner chamber of slide plate through the pivot, and the sliding column is selectively pressed on the pulley, and the sliding column can reciprocate along the length direction of slide plate, and the pulley is used to reduce the friction, and increase the sliding fluency of sliding column.
[0020] (3) The inner support plate is arranged between the two side plates, and the inner support plate is used to apply the support force and / or the pulling force to the side plate, so as to ensure the parallelism between the two side plates, and avoid the top end of the side plate from turning inward or outward. The inner support plate is arranged in the first insertion slot to increase the structural strength of the pressing position of the slide plate and the first insertion slot, thereby avoiding deformation of the slide plate and improving the carrying capacity of the utility model.
[0021] (4) After the mold is opened, the user takes the limiting plug rod and inserts it into the limiting plug hole, so that when the track plate is lifted, the track plate can be prevented from impacting the side mold (the track plate will impact the limiting plug rod when it shakes), thereby protecting the side mold and the linear driver and improving the service life of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the support subassembly, sliding component, side mold and bottom mold connection structure schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the support subassembly and sliding component connection state front view structure schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the support subassembly inclined front view structure schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the support subassembly and sliding component connection state inclined front view structure schematic diagram;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the drive subassembly installation position and structure inclined view schematic diagram;
[0029] Figure 7 It is the extension piece installation position and structure inclined view schematic diagram;
[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the installation position and structure of the extension block from an oblique top view;
[0031] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the installation position and structure of the track plate and positioning groove;
[0032] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the installation position and structure of the diagonal brace from a front view;
[0033] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the installation position and structure of the limiting insertion rod from an oblique top view.
[0034] Legend of reference signs:
[0035] In the drawings,
[0036] 1, support assembly; 11, slide plate; 111, side plate; 112, bottom plate; 113, inner support plate; 12, pulley;
[0037] 2, sliding assembly; 21, sliding column; 22, connecting block;
[0038] 3, driving assembly; 31, linear driver; 32, extension piece; 321, abutting plate; 322, back support plate;
[0039] 4, side mold; 41, extension block; 42, accommodation recess; 43, shielding part;
[0040] 5, bottom mold; 51, leg; 511, diagonal brace; 52, first insertion slot; 53, second insertion slot;
[0041] 6, track plate; 61, positioning groove;
[0042] 7, limiting insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] According to the above structural features of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are further described:
[0044] The prefabricated mold of the track plate 6 includes a bottom mold 5 and a side mold 4, and the side mold 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom mold 5. The side mold 4 is provided with four parts and surrounds a rectangular shape, thereby forming a plate-shaped cavity in the middle. The user arranges a steel cage in the cavity and pours concrete. After the concrete hardens, the mold is removed to obtain the track plate 6 product.
[0045] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the present embodiment provides an automatic mold opening and closing driving module of a track plate prefabricated mold, which includes a support assembly 1 fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom mold 5 and a sliding assembly 2 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side mold 4. The sliding assembly 2 is press-connected to the support assembly 1 and can slide, thereby carrying the side mold 4 to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the cavity, realizing mold closing and mold opening.
[0046] Referring to Figures 2-4 , the support assembly 1 comprises a slide plate 11 and a pulley 12; the cross section of the slide plate 11 is U-shaped and opens upward. The pulley 12 is arranged in the inner cavity of the slide plate 11 through a rotating shaft, and the pulley 12 can freely rotate around the rotating shaft. The pulley 12 is provided with a plurality of pulleys and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the slide plate 11;
[0047] Referring to Figures 2-5 , the sliding assembly 2 comprises a sliding column 21 and a connecting block 22. The cross section of the sliding column 21 is circular or annular, so as to have excellent bearing capacity to avoid deformation under pressure. The sliding column 21 is transversely arranged and selectively press-fitted on the pulley 12, and the sliding column 21 can reciprocally slide along the length direction of the slide plate 11. The connecting block 22 is connected with the sliding column 21 at the bottom surface (for example, through bolted connection or through integrated fixed connection) and connected with the side mold 4 at the top surface (for example, through bolted connection or through welded fixed connection), so that the sliding column 21, the connecting block 22 and the side mold 4 can synchronously slide along the length direction of the slide plate 11; the slide plate 11 is arranged perpendicularly to the side wall of the bottom mold 5, and the sliding column 21 is arranged perpendicularly to the side mold 4, so that the sliding column 21, the connecting block 22 and the side mold 4 can synchronously move to approach or move away from the cavity, thereby realizing mold closing and mold opening.
[0048] The pulley 12 is a fixed pulley. The pulley 12 is used to reduce the friction between the support assembly 1 and the sliding assembly 2, and increase the sliding smoothness of the sliding column 21 and the side mold 4.
[0049] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the bottom end of the sliding column 21 is arranged in the inner cavity of the slide plate 11, and the middle part and the top end of the sliding column 21 are arranged above the slide plate 11, so that when the side mold 4 is close to the inner boundary of the movable range, the end surface of the sliding column 21 abuts against the position of the side wall of the bottom mold 5, avoiding the problem that the sliding column 21 is inserted into the first insertion slot 52 to cause jamming. The middle part of the circumferential surface of the pulley 12 is provided with a press-fitting groove, and the bottom end of the sliding column 21 is press-fitted and limited in the press-fitting groove. Under the action of gravity, the sliding column 21 is arranged in the middle position of the press-fitting groove to avoid eccentric loading. When the sliding column 21 is eccentrically loaded, it will extrude the slide plate 11 from inside to outside, increase the sliding resistance, and make the top of the side wall of the slide plate 11 outwardly open to cause the pulley 12 to fall off, which will further damage the linear driver 31 and even cause a safety accident.
[0050] Referring to Figure 2 , the slide plate 11 is horizontally arranged; the bottom mold 5 is provided with a first insertion slot 52, and one end of the slide plate 11 is inserted into the first insertion slot 52 and fixedly connected (for example, through bolted connection); the pulley 12 is arranged at the position of the other end of the slide plate 11.
[0051] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The slide plate 11 includes a base plate 112, side plates 111, and an inner support plate 113. The base plate 112 is horizontal, and the side plates 111 are vertical. There are two side plates 111, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side edges of the base plate 112 perpendicularly (e.g., by welding, bolting, or integral connection). The inner support plate 113 is placed between the two side plates 111, and the side edges of the inner support plate 113 are fixedly connected to the side plates 111 perpendicularly (e.g., by welding), and the bottom edge of the inner support plate 113 is fixedly connected to the base plate 112 perpendicularly (e.g., by welding). The inner support plate 113 is used to apply supporting force and / or tensile force to the side plates 111, thereby ensuring the parallelism between the two side plates 111 and preventing the top of the side plates 111 from flipping inward or outward and deforming. The inner support plate 113 is placed in the first insertion groove 52 to increase the structural strength of the pressing position between the slide plate 11 and the first insertion groove 52, thereby preventing the slide plate 11 from deforming and improving the load-bearing capacity of this utility model.
[0052] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The present invention also includes a drive assembly 3, which is connected at both ends to the bottom mold 5 and the side mold 4, respectively. The drive assembly 3 is used to apply power to the side mold 4, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the side mold 4.
[0053] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The drive assembly 3 includes a linear driver 31 and an extension 32; the bottom mold 5 is provided with a second insertion slot 53, and the housing of the linear driver 31 is fixedly installed in the second insertion slot 53 (e.g., by bolts); the output shaft of the linear driver 31 is connected to the extension 32 (e.g., by bolts), and the extension 32 is installed on the bottom surface of the side mold 4.
[0054] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The extension 32 includes an abutment plate 321 and a back support plate 322, both of which are vertically positioned. The abutment plate 321 and the back support plate 322 are vertically fixedly connected (e.g., by welding or by an integral connection). The output shaft is connected to the abutment plate 321 (e.g., by bolts). The output shaft and the back support plate 322 are located on opposite sides of the abutment plate 321. The back support plate 322 applies a supporting force to the abutment plate 321 towards the output shaft, preventing the abutment plate 321 from bending or deforming. The top ends of both the abutment plate 321 and the back support plate 322 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side mold 4 (e.g., by welding or by bolts).
[0055] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9The extension block 41 is connected with the side mold 4 (for example, fixed connection or fixed connection by welding), and the positioning groove 61 is used for convenient positioning when the track plate 6 is constructed on site. The extension block 41 is pressed on the upper surface of the bottom mold 5 and is in sliding connection, the extension block 41 moves synchronously with the side mold 4, so that the mold opening and closing of the side mold 4 are adapted. The linear driver 31 is arranged below the extension block 41, so that dust, concrete mortar and other impurities are prevented from falling on the output shaft, further preventing the output shaft and the inner cavity of the linear driver 31 from being worn by impurities, preventing the output shaft from being stuck, and prolonging the service life of the utility model.
[0056] Referring to Figure 8 The middle part of the side mold 4 is supported by the extension block 41. Referring to Figures 6-8 The bottom surface of the single side mold 4 is provided with two sliding assemblies 2, and the two sliding assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the extension block 41; the single side mold 4 needs to be supported by two supporting assemblies 1, and the two sliding assemblies 2 are respectively pressed on the two supporting assemblies 1, so as to realize stable support of the side mold 4. Referring to Figure 6 The single side mold 4 needs to be driven by at least one driving assembly 3, and the driving assembly 3 is located below the extension block 41, that is, the two sliding assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the driving assembly 3, so as to realize smooth and smooth driving.
[0057] The supporting assembly 1, the sliding assembly 2 and the linear driver 31 are arranged in parallel with each other, so as to improve the moving fluency of the side mold 4.
[0058] Referring to Figure 10 The bottom surface of the bottom mold 5 is provided with a supporting leg 51, the supporting leg 51 is vertically arranged, and the top end of the supporting leg 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom mold 5 (for example, fixed connection by bolts or fixed connection by welding). The inclined support rod 511 is connected between the slide plate 11 and the supporting leg 51 to form a triangular structure. The top end of the inclined support rod 511 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 112 of the slide plate 11 (for example, fixed connection by welding or fixed connection by bolts), and the bottom end of the inclined support rod 511 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting leg 51 (for example, fixed connection by welding or fixed connection by bolts). The inclined support rod 511 is used for supporting the slide plate 11, avoiding the bending of the slide plate 11 under pressure, thereby increasing the carrying capacity and functional reliability of the utility model.
[0059] After the mold is opened, although the track plate 6 has a certain distance from the side mold 4, when the track plate 6 is lifted by the sling and hook of the roof traveling crane, transverse shaking is inevitable, and the shaking track plate 6 will hit the side mold 4 and damage the linear driver 31. In order to avoid such problems: referring to Figure 11The edge position of the top surface of the bottom die 5 is provided with a limiting insertion hole in a vertical position; after the mold is opened, a user takes the limiting insertion rod 7 in a vertical position and inserts the limiting insertion rod 7 into the limiting insertion hole, so that the track plate 6 can be lifted without colliding with the side die 4 (the track plate 6 will collide with the limiting insertion rod 7 when the track plate 6 shakes), thereby protecting the side die 4 and the linear driver 31 and improving the service life of the utility model.
[0060] The diameter of the bottom end of the limiting insertion rod 7 is adapted to the diameter of the limiting insertion hole, so that the limiting insertion rod 7 can be conveniently and smoothly inserted into or pulled out of the limiting insertion hole.
[0061] Referring to Figure 11 The side die 4 is provided with a rectangular clearance groove 42 at the bottom of the side wall close to the cavity, and the clearance groove 42 is adapted to the edge of the bottom die 5. The side die 4 is provided with a shielding part 43 at the upper part of the side wall close to the cavity, and the shielding part 43 is located above the clearance groove 42. After the mold is closed, the edge of the upper surface of the bottom die 5 is clamped in the clearance groove 42, and the shielding part 43 can block the opening position of the limiting insertion hole, thereby preventing the concrete mortar from flowing into the limiting insertion hole to avoid the limiting insertion hole being blocked.
[0062] The linear driver 31 is an electric push rod, a pneumatic push rod, a hydraulic push rod or a combination thereof (for example, an electro-hydraulic push rod).
[0063] The utility model also includes an electrical cabinet, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom die 5 through bolts; the linear driver 31 is connected with the electrical cabinet through wires and signal lines; the electrical cabinet is connected with an external power supply and an external computer through wires and signal lines, respectively, and the computer controls the start-stop and other working states of the linear driver 31 in the utility model through the electrical cabinet.
[0064] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reliable function. The support assembly 1 is used for supporting the side die 4, the support assembly 1 and the sliding assembly 2 are connected with each other to realize the guidance and limiting of the side die 4, and the driving assembly 3 is used for applying power to the side die 4, so that the side die 4 can move towards or away from the cavity, thereby realizing the automation of mold closing and mold opening.
[0065] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0066] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrange", "mount", "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, which can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, which can be direct connection, or connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0067] In summary, for those skilled in the art, according to the guidance of the utility model, the changes, modifications, replacements, deformations of the utility model still fall within the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic mold opening and closing drive module of a track slab prefabricated mold, characterized by: Support assembly (1) connected with side wall of bottom die (5) and sliding assembly (2) connected with bottom surface of side die (4); The support assembly (1) comprises a slide plate (11) and a pulley (12); the cross section of the slide plate (11) is U-shaped; the pulley (12) is arranged in the inner cavity of the slide plate (11) through a rotating shaft, and the pulley (12) is provided with a plurality of pulleys and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the slide plate (11); The sliding assembly (2) comprises a sliding column (21) and a connecting block (22); the sliding column (21) is transversely arranged and selectively pressed on the pulley (12), and the sliding column (21) can slide along the length direction of the slide plate (11); the bottom surface of the connecting block (22) is connected with the sliding column (21), and the top surface of the connecting block (22) is connected with the side die (4); Further comprising a driving assembly (3), both ends of the driving assembly (3) are connected with the bottom die (5) and the side die (4) respectively.
2. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the track slab prefabricated mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley (12) is a fixed pulley.
3. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the track slab prefabricated mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding column (21) is arranged in the inner cavity of the slide plate (11); the middle part of the circumferential surface of the pulley (12) is provided with a pressing groove, and the bottom end of the sliding column (21) is pressed and limited in the pressing groove.
4. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the track slab prefabricated mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide plate (11) is horizontally arranged; the bottom die (5) is provided with a first insertion slot (52), one end of the slide plate (11) is inserted into the first insertion slot (52) and fixedly connected; the pulley (12) is arranged at the position of the other end of the slide plate (11).
5. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the track slab prefabricated mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide plate (11) comprises a bottom plate (112), a side plate (111) and an inner support plate (113); the bottom plate (112) is transversely arranged; the side plate (111) is provided with two side plates and is fixedly connected with the two side edges of the bottom plate (112) perpendicularly; the inner support plate (113) is arranged between the two side plates (111), the side edges of the inner support plate (113) are fixedly connected with the side plates (111) perpendicularly, and the bottom edges of the inner support plate (113) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (112) perpendicularly; the inner support plate (113) is arranged in the first insertion slot (52).
6. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the track slab prefabricated mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a linear driver (31) and an extension piece (32); the bottom die (5) is provided with a second insertion slot (53), and the shell of the linear driver (31) is fixedly mounted in the second insertion slot (53); the output shaft of the linear driver (31) is connected with the extension piece (32), and the extension piece (32) is mounted at the bottom surface position of the side die (4).
7. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the rail panel prefabricated mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension piece (32) comprises an abutting plate (321) and a back support plate (322), and the abutting plate (321) and the back support plate (322) are both vertically arranged; the abutting plate (321) and the back support plate (322) are fixedly connected perpendicularly; the output shaft is connected with the abutting plate (321); the output shaft and the back support plate (322) are arranged on the two sides of the abutting plate (321); the top end of the abutting plate (321) and the top end of the back support plate (322) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the side die (4).
8. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the rail panel prefabricated mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side mold (4) is provided with an extension block (41) for positioning the edge position of the track plate (6), which is pressed on the upper surface of the bottom mold (5) and is in sliding connection; the linear driver (31) is arranged below the extension block (41).
9. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the rail panel prefabricated mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support assembly (1), the sliding assembly (2) and the linear driver (31) are arranged in parallel with each other.
10. The automatic mold opening and closing drive module of the rail panel prefabricated mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom mold (5) is provided with a limiting insertion hole at the edge position, the bottom end of the limiting insertion rod (7) can be inserted into the limiting insertion hole, the side mold (4) is provided with a recess (42) for accommodating the edge position of the upper surface of the bottom mold (5) and a shielding part (43) for shielding the limiting insertion hole.