Double-layer water filtering garbage container

Abstract

The double-layer water filtering garbage container has the advantages that the cost is reduced, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the drainage efficiency is favorably improved, the pollution risk to the environment is reduced, and the primary solid-liquid separation is realized. The box gate locking device comprises a box body, a box gate is arranged on the rear portion of the box body, a first driving oil cylinder is arranged on the side portion of the box body, a locking assembly is arranged at the action end of the first driving oil cylinder, the upper end of the box gate is hinged to the box body, and the locking assembly is matched with the box gate in a limiting mode. A water filtering layer is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the box body, a porous water filtering plate is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer, and water drainage openings are formed in the side and the bottom of the water filtering layer. The garbage container is applied to the technical field of garbage containers.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage container, especially relates to a double -deck filter water garbage container. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the high -speed development of our country economy, the science and technology level unceasing improvement, the collection of domestic waste, transfer basically adopts mechanization operation, and domestic waste is transported to the garbage disposal site for landfill and incineration after being compressed and reducing volume by using garbage transport special vehicle. In the process of garbage compression, garbage leachate will be discharged through the drain of the garbage container, but because garbage will rot and produce garbage leachate, even if the sewage is discharged outside the box in the process of compression, there is still a considerable part of the remaining sewage slowly retained in the box. Because any garbage container has a rear door, the rear door is opened to unload when unloading, and a small gate is provided on the rear door, and when the garbage container is connected with the compressor, the lifting door mechanism on the compressor lifts the small gate to compress the garbage into the garbage container. Therefore, when the garbage container is transported, the garbage sewage slowly deposits at the bottom of the garbage container, and when a certain amount is reached, the sewage will leak out from the door gap along with the walking, turning and climbing of the car, and will be dropped and scattered on the road, polluting the environment. In the long run, it will pollute the urban roads, and in the roads where the garbage trucks pass through in the big city, the stench will overflow in summer, seriously affecting the surrounding environment and affecting the environmental sanitation of the urban area. In addition, the garbage leachate is directly discharged from the drain of the garbage container, and when the drain is blocked by garbage, the garbage leachate cannot be continuously discharged, and the garbage leachate can only be discharged together with the garbage, and the garbage leachate and the garbage cannot be separated. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a double -deck filter water garbage container, which has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, convenient use, being conducive to improving the drainage efficiency, reducing the pollution risk to the environment and realizing the preliminary separation of solid and liquid. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the prior art, and provides a double -deck filter water garbage container, which has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, convenient use, being conducive to improving the drainage efficiency, reducing the pollution risk to the environment and realizing the preliminary separation of solid and liquid.

[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that the utility model discloses a container, the rear part of the container is provided with a container gate, the side of the container is provided with a first drive oil cylinder, the action end of the first drive oil cylinder is provided with a locking assembly, the upper end of the container gate is hinged with the container, the locking assembly is limitedly matched with the container gate, the bottom of the inside of the container is provided with a filter water layer, the top of the filter water layer is provided with a porous filter water plate, and the side and the bottom of the filter water layer are both provided with a drain.

[0005] As can be seen from the above scheme, the upper part of the water filtering layer serves as a garbage placement layer. When garbage is put into the inside of the box, it is the placement layer. Under the action of gravity, sewage penetrates through the porous water filtering plate to the water filtering layer, and then penetrates from the bottom and the periphery of the water filtering layer and is discharged. Solid garbage is blocked above the porous water filtering plate, realizing preliminary solid-liquid separation.

[0006] In addition, the sewage penetrates from the bottom and the periphery of the water filtering layer and is discharged, forming a full-range water filtering structure, so that the sewage can flow out from all directions, solving the problem that the sewage cannot penetrate to the bottom of the box. The multi-position drainage valve design can fully drain in different states, which is beneficial to improve the drainage efficiency. Compared with the traditional bottom water filtering net structure, the sewage can be more fully discharged, greatly improving the drainage efficiency of the container, enhancing the practicability, effectively solving the problem of incomplete sewage discharge of the traditional garbage container, reducing the production of leachate in the garbage transportation process, reducing the pollution risk to the environment, improving the overall efficiency of garbage treatment, and further reducing the cost: without the need for additional complex pumping equipment, the water filtering and drainage structure is optimized, to a certain extent, reducing the manufacturing and operating costs.

[0007] One preferred scheme is that the side of the box is provided with a first mounting block, a second drive oil cylinder, a turnover arm, a groove block and a turnover door. The groove block is provided with a transversely arranged waist-shaped groove. The mounting end of the second drive oil cylinder is hinged to the first mounting block. The driving end of the second drive oil cylinder is hinged to one end of the turnover arm. The other end of the turnover arm is connected to the turnover door. The side end of the turnover arm is provided with a pulley. The pulley is in sliding fit with the waist-shaped groove. Under the driving of the second drive oil cylinder, the turnover door is in external bracing fit with the box door.

[0008] One preferred scheme is that the side of the box is provided with a second mounting block. The locking assembly includes a hook block. The mounting end of the first drive oil cylinder is hinged to the second mounting block. The driving end of the first drive oil cylinder is hinged to one end of the hook block. The bottom side of the box door is provided with a protrusion. Under the driving of the second drive oil cylinder, the other end of the hook block is in limiting fit with the protrusion.

[0009] One preferred scheme is that the water filtering layer includes aluminum profiles. The porous water filtering plate is arranged on the top of the aluminum profiles.

[0010] One preferred scheme is that the front, rear and bottom of the water filtering layer are provided with a plurality of drainage openings. The drainage openings are connected with drainage pipes. The drainage pipes are connected with end covers.

[0011] One preferred scheme is that the bottom of the box is provided with a plurality of guide wheels.

[0012] A preferred scheme is that the bottom of the box is provided with two groups of slide rails, the two groups of slide rails are arranged in parallel, and the slide rails are guided in cooperation with the external hook arm vehicle.

[0013] A preferred scheme is that the front of the box is provided with a hook arm ring, and the hook arm ring is connected and matched with the external hook arm vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the second drive oil cylinder;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the first drive oil cylinder;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the utility model from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, in the embodiment, the utility model includes a box 1, the rear of the box 1 is provided with a box gate 2, the side of the box 1 is provided with a first drive oil cylinder 3, the action end of the first drive oil cylinder 3 is provided with a locking assembly 4, the upper end of the box gate 2 is hinged with the box 1, the locking assembly 4 is limit matched with the box gate 2, the bottom inside the box 1 is provided with a water filter layer 5, the top of the water filter layer 5 is provided with a porous water filter plate 6, the side and the bottom of the water filter layer 5 are all provided with a drainage port 7.

[0020] The first driving oil cylinder 3 is connected with an external control module, the first driving oil cylinder 3 drives the locking assembly 4 to rotate, when the locking assembly 4 is limitedly matched with the tank gate 2, the tank gate 2 is in a closed state; when the locking assembly 4 is separated from the tank gate 2, the tank gate 2 is in an open state; the upper part of the water filtering layer 5 is used as a garbage placement layer, when garbage is thrown into the inside of the tank body 1, it is the placement layer, sewage penetrates downwards to the water filtering layer 5 through the porous water filtering plate 6 under the action of gravity, and then penetrates from the bottom and the periphery of the water filtering layer 5 and is discharged, solid garbage is blocked above the porous water filtering plate 5, and solid-liquid preliminary separation is realized. The sewage penetrates from the bottom and the periphery of the water filtering layer 5 and is discharged, a full-range water filtering structure is formed, the sewage can flow out from all directions, the problem that the sewage cannot penetrate to the bottom of the tank body is solved, a multi-position drainage valve design is adopted, sufficient drainage can be realized in different states, drainage efficiency is improved, a double-layer structure is adopted, compared with a traditional bottom water filtering net structure, sewage can be more fully discharged, and the drainage efficiency of the container is greatly improved.

[0021] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 3 In the present embodiment, the side of the tank body 1 is provided with a first mounting block 8, a second driving oil cylinder 9, a turnover arm 10, a groove block 11 and a turnover door 12, the groove block 11 is provided with a transversely arranged waist-shaped groove 13, the mounting end of the second driving oil cylinder 9 is hingedly connected with the first mounting block 8, the driving end of the second driving oil cylinder 9 is hingedly connected with one end of the turnover arm 10, the other end of the turnover arm 10 is connected with the turnover door 12, the side end of the turnover arm 10 is provided with a pulley 14, the pulley 14 is in sliding cooperation with the waist-shaped groove 13, under the driving of the second driving oil cylinder 9, the turnover door 12 is in external bracing cooperation with the tank gate 2.

[0022] The second driving oil cylinder 9 is connected with an external control module, the second driving oil cylinder 9 drives the turnover arm 10 to move, the pulley 14 is arranged in sliding cooperation along the waist-shaped groove 13, the turnover arm 10 drives the turnover door 12 to perform a turnover action, so that the turnover door 12 is in external bracing cooperation with the tank gate 2, the closing action of the turnover door 12 is realized, the turnover door 12 is away from the external bracing cooperation of the tank gate 2, the opening action of the turnover door 12 is realized, the turnover door 12 plays a role in secondary positioning of the tank gate 2, the garbage weight of the tank body 1 is prevented from being too large, the locking assembly 4 cannot be limitedly matched with the tank gate 2, and garbage is prevented from suddenly tilting out.

[0023] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 2As shown in the embodiment, the side of the box 1 is provided with a second mounting block 15, the locking assembly 4 includes a hook block 16, the mounting end of the first driving oil cylinder 3 is hinged to the second mounting block 15, the driving end of the first driving oil cylinder 3 is hinged to one end of the hook block 16, the bottom side of the box door 2 is provided with a protrusion 17, the other end of the hook block 16 is limited to cooperate with the protrusion 17 under the driving of the second driving oil cylinder 9, the number of groups of the hook block 16 is two, and two groups of the hook block 16 are limited to cooperate with the protrusion 17 to ensure the stability of the box door 2.

[0024] As shown in the embodiment, the water filtering layer 5 includes an aluminum profile, and the porous water filtering plate 6 is arranged on the top of the aluminum profile. The aluminum profile supports the porous water filtering plate 6, and the aluminum profile serves as a demarcation line between the placement layer and the water filtering layer 5. Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment, the front, rear and bottom of the water filtering layer 5 are provided with a plurality of drainage openings 7, the drainage openings 7 are connected with drainage pipes 18, and the drainage pipes 18 are connected with end covers 19.

[0025] Figures 1 to 4 The drainage openings 7 are provided in multiple angles to form a full-range water filtering structure, so that sewage can flow out from all directions, the problem that sewage cannot penetrate to the bottom of the box is solved, a multi-position drainage valve design is adopted, sufficient drainage can be achieved in different states, the drainage efficiency is improved, when garbage is put into the container, sewage penetrates to the bottom and the periphery of the box 1 under the action of gravity through the porous water filtering plate 6, solid garbage is blocked above the porous water filtering plate 6, solid-liquid preliminary separation is realized, and when drainage is performed, different drainage valves can be selected according to the state of the box 1. When the box 1 is placed horizontally, the front drainage openings 7 and the rear door drainage openings 7 can drain sewage from the corresponding positions, when the box 1 is inclined, the side drainage openings 7 and the rear door drainage openings 7 can drain sewage from the rear, the combination of the full-range water filtering plate and the multi-position drainage openings 7 can more fully drain sewage compared with the traditional bottom water filtering net structure, the drainage efficiency of the container is greatly improved, and the end cover 19 is used for plugging the drainage pipe 18 to avoid continuous drainage of sewage and pollution of the environment.

[0026] As shown in the embodiment, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a plurality of guide wheels 20. The guide wheels 20 facilitate the movement of the box 1.

[0027] As shown in the embodiment, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with two groups of slide rails 21, the two groups of slide rails 21 are arranged in parallel, and the slide rails 21 are guided in cooperation with an external hook arm vehicle. Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with two groups of slide rails 21, the two groups of slide rails 21 are arranged in parallel, and the slide rails 21 are guided in cooperation with an external hook arm vehicle.

[0028] Figure 4 As shown in the embodiment, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with two groups of slide rails 21, the two groups of slide rails 21 are arranged in parallel, and the slide rails 21 are guided in cooperation with an external hook arm vehicle.​​

[0029] As Figure 4 shown in the present embodiment, the front of the box 1 is provided with a hook arm ring 22, which is connected and matched with an external hook arm vehicle.

[0030] In the present embodiment, the box 1 is used with an external compressor, and is matched with a detachable garbage truck in transportation, which is convenient for the hook arm vehicle to lift, fix, transport and dump.

Claims

1. A double decked water filtration and refuse container, characterized by: It include box (1), the rear of the box (1) is provided with box gate (2), the side of the box (1) is provided with first drive oil cylinder (3), the action end of the first drive oil cylinder (3) is provided with locking assembly (4), the upper end of the box gate (2) is hinged with the box (1), the locking assembly (4) is limited with the box gate (2) Match, the bottom of the inside of the box (1) is provided with filter water layer (5), the top of the filter water layer (5) is provided with porous filter water plate (6), the side and bottom of the filter water layer (5) are provided with drain (7).

2. The double-layered water filtering garbage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box (1) is provided with first mounting block (8), second drive oil cylinder (9), turnover arm (10), groove block (11) and turnover door (12), the waist type groove (13) is set in the groove block (11), the mounting end of the second drive oil cylinder (9) is hinged with the first mounting block (8), the drive end of the second drive oil cylinder (9) is hinged with one end of the turnover arm (10), the other end of the turnover arm (10) is connected with the turnover door (12), the side end of the turnover arm (10) is provided with pulley (14), the pulley (14) is slidably connected with the waist type groove (13), under the drive of the second drive oil cylinder (9), the turnover door (12) is supported on the outside of the box gate (2).

3. The double-layered water filtration garbage container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the box (1) is provided with second mounting block (15), the locking assembly (4) includes hook block (16), the mounting end of the first drive oil cylinder (3) is hinged with the second mounting block (15), the drive end of the first drive oil cylinder (3) is hinged with one end of the hook block (16), the bottom side of the box gate (2) is provided with protrusion (17), under the drive of the second drive oil cylinder (9), the other end of the hook block (16) is limited with the protrusion (17).

4. The double-layered water filtering garbage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter water layer (5) includes aluminum profile, the porous filter water plate (6) is arranged on the top of the aluminum profile.

5. The double-layered water filtration garbage container according to claim 1, wherein: The front, rear and bottom of the filter water layer (5) are provided with a plurality of drain (7), the drain (7) is connected with drain pipe (18), the drain pipe (18) is connected with end cover (19).

6. The double-layered water filtration garbage container according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a plurality of guide wheels (20).

7. The double-layered water filtration garbage container according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with two groups of slide rails (21), two groups of slide rails (21) are arranged in parallel, the slide rail (21) is guided with the outside hook arm car.

8. The double-layered water filtration garbage container according to claim 1, wherein: The front of the box (1) is provided with hook arm ring (22), the hook arm ring (22) is connected with the outside hook arm car.

Images