Lateral movement type four-side shaping machine
By designing a side-moving four-sided shaping machine, the synchronous movement of the frame, conveyor belt, and panel solves the problems of narrow applicability and low efficiency of existing palletized goods shaping machines, and achieves efficient and simple shaping operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423091572.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing palletized goods stacking shaping machines have a narrow range of applications and low shaping efficiency. In particular, in industries such as flour manufacturing and fertilizer manufacturing, layer-by-layer shaping and overall shaping are inefficient and cumbersome to operate and energy-consuming.
A side-shifting four-sided shaping machine was designed, which consists of a frame, a conveyor belt, first and second shaping panels, a side-shifting unit, and a cylinder. The cylinder pushes the panels to move synchronously to form a barrel-shaped structure for shaping the goods, and the side-shifting unit is used to avoid obstacles, thereby improving the shaping efficiency.
With its simple structure, high operating efficiency, and wide range of applications, it significantly improves the efficiency of palletized goods shaping and reduces operational complexity and energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223591757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warehousing and logistics, especially to a side-moving four-side shaper. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shapers for the shaping of pallet goods stacks in the market have narrow application range and low shaping efficiency. For example, in the industries of flour manufacturing and chemical fertilizer manufacturing, the shaping of pallet goods stacks usually adopts layer-by-layer shaping and overall shaping. Layer-by-layer shaping: layer-by-layer shaping usually adopts a square shaping die, and the square shaping die is lifted to shape each layer of the stacked goods. In this shaping mode, the shaper follows the whole process of stacking, and the stacking operation and the shaping operation are alternately performed. Not only is the stacking efficiency slowed down, but also the shaping efficiency is not high. Overall shaping: the lifting of pallets or the lifting of the shaping mechanism is adopted to place all the goods on the pallet within the range that can be included by the shaping mechanism, so as to facilitate the work of the shaping mechanism. In this shaping mode, the net space height required for the installation of the equipment is at least 2 times the height of the pallet stack, and the operation of lifting the stacked goods or the shaping mechanism is too complicated and energy-consuming.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a side-moving four-side shaper with simple structure and high shaping efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a side-moving four-side shaper, which solves the technical problems of complex structure and low efficiency in the prior art. The preferred technical solutions in the technical schemes provided by the utility model can produce the technical effects described below.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of side-moving four-side shaper, comprising:
[0007] Frame, conveying belt line body is penetrated into the frame;
[0008] First shaping panel and second shaping panel, the second shaping panel is equidistant with a plurality of first shaping panels and is arranged above the side of the penetration end of the conveying belt line body;
[0009] Side shift unit, the side shift unit is installed on the frame, and the second shaping panel moves along the vertical direction of the conveying belt line body by the side shift unit;
[0010] Cylinder, a plurality of first shaping panels and the frame between the second shaping panel and the side shift unit are respectively provided with the cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the first shaping panel is provided with three groups, the second shaping panel is respectively equidistantly located above the penetrating end of the conveying belt line body, and the second shaping panel moves in the conveying direction of the conveying belt line body through the air cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the side moving unit comprises:
[0013] A synchronous belt assembly is installed on the top of the rack.
[0014] A first side moving support is slidingly connected to the top of the rack and fixedly connected to the driving end of the synchronous belt assembly, and the second shaping panel is installed on the first side moving support through the air cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the side moving unit comprises:
[0016] A second side moving support is fixedly connected to the side of the first side moving support, and the air cylinder is installed between the second side moving support and the second shaping panel.
[0017] Preferably, the side moving unit comprises:
[0018] A fixed support is installed between the fixed support and the first shaping panel.
[0019] Preferably, the synchronous belt assembly comprises:
[0020] A synchronous belt is wound around the rotating shaft on the rack, and the first side moving support is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt.
[0021] A side moving motor is installed on the rack and drivingly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0022] Preferably, the side moving unit comprises:
[0023] A folding connecting rod is installed between the first shaping panel and the fixed support, and between the second side moving support and the second shaping panel.
[0024] The technical scheme provided by the utility model discloses, the rack is correspondingly arranged with the conveying belt line body, the conveying belt line body is inserted into the rack in one end, and the first shaping panel and the second shaping panel are respectively located on the insertion end of the conveying belt line body, and the barrel structure is formed to the goods on the insertion end of the conveying belt line body is shaped, wherein the first shaping panel and the second shaping panel are respectively driven by the air cylinder, and the goods direction is moved synchronously, and the shaping is fast, and the second shaping panel is driven by the side shift unit after the shaping is completed, and the barrel structure appears the gap, and the goods on the conveying belt line body are avoided after the shaping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing, 1, rack;2, side shift motor;3, synchronous belt assembly;4, first side shift support;5, air cylinder;6, second shaping panel;7, second side shift support;8, fixed support;9, first shaping panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following will be described in detail to the technical scheme of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 The specific embodiment of the utility model provides
[0030] Further optimization scheme one side shift type four-face shaping machine, including:
[0031] Rack 1, conveying belt line body is inserted into rack 1;
[0032] First shaping panel 9 and second shaping panel 6, second shaping panel 6 and a plurality of first shaping panel 9 are equidistantly arranged on the insertion end of the conveying belt line body side;
[0033] A side shift unit is mounted on the frame 1, and the second shaping panel 6 moves along the vertical direction of the conveying belt line body through the side shift unit;
[0034] A cylinder 5 is mounted between the first shaping panel 9 and the frame 1, and between the second shaping panel 6 and the side shift unit.
[0035] The shaping machine on the market at present has a narrow application range and low shaping efficiency for the shaping of pallet goods. For example, in the flour manufacturing and chemical fertilizer manufacturing industries, the shaping of pallet goods is mostly layer-by-layer shaping or overall shaping. In the layer-by-layer shaping, the shaping machine follows the whole process of the pallet stacking, and the stacking operation and the shaping operation are alternately performed, which not only slows down the stacking efficiency, but also has low shaping efficiency. In the overall shaping, the pallet stacking operation is facilitated, but the equipment needs to be installed in a space with a height of at least twice the height of the pallet stack, and the operation of lifting the pallet goods or the shaping mechanism is complicated and energy-consuming. In the present application, the frame 1 is arranged corresponding to the conveying belt line body, one end of the conveying belt line body penetrates into the frame 1, and the first shaping panel 9 and the second shaping panel 6 are respectively located on the side of the penetration end of the conveying belt line body, forming a barrel-shaped structure to shape the goods on the penetration end of the conveying belt line body. The first shaping panel 9 and the second shaping panel 6 are respectively driven by the cylinder 5 and synchronously moved towards the goods for rapid shaping. After the shaping is completed, the second shaping panel 6 is driven by the side shift unit, and the barrel-shaped structure has a gap to avoid the goods on the conveying belt line body that have completed the shaping. Overall, the present application has simple structure, high running efficiency, and wide application range, which is beneficial to improve the shaping efficiency.
[0036] Further optimization scheme, the first shaping panel 9 is provided with three groups, the second shaping panel 6 and the three groups of first shaping panels 9 are respectively located above the penetration end of the conveying belt line body, and the second shaping panel 6 moves along the conveying direction of the conveying belt line body through the cylinder 5.
[0037] The second shaping panel 6 and the three groups of first shaping panels 9 form a four-sided structure; in the initial state, the second shaping panel 6 is driven by the side shift unit to one side of the conveying belt line body, when the goods are conveyed to the specified position, i.e. between the three groups of first shaping panels 9, through the conveying belt line body, the second shaping panel 6 is driven by the side shift unit to move above the conveying belt line body, and the goods are surrounded in the four-sided structure; then all the cylinders 5 are started, the second shaping panel 6 and the three groups of first shaping panels 9 are synchronously moved towards the goods for shaping; after the shaping is completed, all the cylinders 5 are retracted, and the second shaping panel 6 is restored to one side of the conveying belt line body through the side shift unit.
[0038] Further optimization scheme, the side shift unit comprises:
[0039] Synchronous belt assembly 3, synchronous belt assembly 3 is installed on the top of the rack 1;
[0040] The first side moving bracket 4 is slidably connected to the top of the rack 1, and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the synchronous belt assembly 3. The second shaping panel 6 is installed on the first side moving bracket 4 through the cylinder 5.
[0041] The first side moving bracket 4 is driven by the synchronous belt assembly 3, and the second shaping panel 6 is driven to be located above or away from the conveying belt line body.
[0042] Further optimization scheme, still includes:
[0043] The second side moving bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the first side moving bracket 4, and the cylinder 5 is installed between the second side moving bracket 7 and the second shaping panel 6.
[0044] Starting the synchronous belt assembly 3, realizing synchronous driving of the first side moving bracket 4, the second side moving bracket 7 and the second shaping panel 6; when the second shaping panel 6 moves to the position, starting all the cylinders 5, shaping through the second shaping panel 6 and three groups of first shaping panels 9.
[0045] Further optimization scheme, still includes:
[0046] The fixed bracket 8 is installed on the rack 1, and the cylinder 5 is installed between the fixed bracket 8 and the first shaping panel 9.
[0047] The first shaping panel 9 is installed on the fixed bracket 8, and is driven by the cylinder 5 to approach or away from the goods.
[0048] Further optimization scheme, synchronous belt assembly 3 includes:
[0049] Synchronous belt (not marked in the figure), synchronous belt is wound on the rotating shaft on the rack 1, and the first side moving bracket 4 is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt;
[0050] The side moving motor 2 is installed on the rack 1, and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, which can be one of conventional chain transmission, belt transmission or gear transmission.
[0051] The main function of the synchronous belt is to drive the first side moving bracket 4 to slide on the rack 1.
[0052] Further optimization scheme, still includes:
[0053] The folding connecting rod is installed between the first shaping panel 9 and the fixed bracket 8, and between the second side moving bracket 7 and the second shaping panel 6.
[0054] Any folding connecting rod is a conventional cross connecting rod structure, that is, the middle ends of two groups of connecting rods are rotationally connected, the first ends of the two groups of connecting rods are respectively rotationally connected on the first shaping panel 9 and the fixed support 8, the second side moving support 7 and the second shaping panel 6, and the second ends of the two groups of connecting rods are respectively slidingly connected on the first shaping panel 9 and the fixed support 8, the second side moving support 7 and the second shaping panel 6; in the process of driving the first shaping panel 9 and the second shaping panel 6 to move by the air cylinder 5, all the folding connecting rods are driven to realize folding or unfolding actions, thereby playing a role of stabilizing the movement of the first shaping panel 9 and the second shaping panel 6.
[0055] It should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like described herein indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0056] In the description herein, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A side-shifted four-side trimmer characterized by comprising: Include: Rack (1), the conveying belt line body is inserted into the rack (1); First shaping panel (9) and second shaping panel (6), the second shaping panel (6) is equidistantly arranged on the side of the insertion end of the conveying belt line with a plurality of first shaping panels (9); Side shift unit, the second shaping panel (6) is moved along the vertical direction of the conveying belt line through the side shift unit installed on the rack (1); Air cylinder (5), a plurality of air cylinders (5) are respectively installed between the first shaping panel (9) and the rack (1), and the second shaping panel (6) and the side shift unit.
2. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The first shaping panel (9) is provided with three groups, the second shaping panel (6) and the three groups of first shaping panels (9) are respectively equidistantly arranged above the side of the insertion end of the conveying belt line, and the second shaping panel (6) is moved along the conveying direction of the conveying belt line through the air cylinder (5).
3. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 1, characterized in that The side shift unit comprises: Synchronous belt assembly (3), the synchronous belt assembly (3) is installed on the top of the rack (1); First side shift support (4), the first side shift support (4) is slidingly connected on the top of the rack (1), and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the synchronous belt assembly (3), and the second shaping panel (6) is installed on the first side shift support (4) through the air cylinder (5).
4. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 3, characterized in that Further include: Second side shift support (7), the second side shift support (7) is fixedly connected on the side of the first side shift support (4), and the air cylinder (5) is installed between the second side shift support (7) and the second shaping panel (6).
5. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 4, characterized in that Further include: Fixed support (8), three groups of fixed supports (8) are respectively installed on the rack (1), and the air cylinder (5) is installed between the fixed support (8) and the first shaping panel (9).
6. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 3, characterized in that The synchronous belt assembly (3) comprises: Synchronous belt, the synchronous belt is wound on the rotating shaft on the rack (1), and the first side shift support (4) is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt; Side shift motor (2), the side shift motor (2) is installed on the rack (1) and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
7. The side-shifted four-side profiler according to claim 5, characterized in that Further include: Folding connecting rod, a plurality of folding connecting rods are respectively installed between the first shaping panel (9) and the fixed support (8), and between the second side shift support (7) and the second shaping panel (6).