Assembly system of solar power generation panel

By setting up a conveying and transfer mechanism on the support frame, and using suction components one and two to move the solar panels and backplate synchronously, the problem of large mechanical structure area occupation is solved, and efficient solar panel assembly is achieved.

CN223591865UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25JIANGSU XUEWEN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520029008.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current solar panel assembly process, the mechanical structure occupies a large area, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

The support frame is equipped with a conveying mechanism and a transfer mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a feeding platform and a transfer component. The battery panel and backplate are moved synchronously by suction component one and suction component two to achieve efficient transfer and assembly.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the footprint of the assembly system and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223591865U_ABST
    Figure CN223591865U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar power generation panel assembling system which comprises a support, a conveying mechanism and a transferring mechanism are arranged on the support, the conveying mechanism is used for driving a battery panel to move to the transferring mechanism, and the transferring mechanism comprises a feeding platform and a transferring assembly. The transferring assembly is used for driving the back plate and the battery panel at the conveying mechanism to move and transferring the battery panel to the back plate, the feeding platform is located below the conveying mechanism and used for providing the back plate, and the feeding platform moves along with the movement of the back plate under the action of the transferring assembly. The solar cell panel transferring device has the advantages that the transferring structure can drive the solar cell panel and the back plate on the conveying structure to move together and transfer the solar cell panel to the back plate, so that the moving path of the transferring structure is short, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solar panel assembly, and particularly relates to an assembly system of a solar power generation panel. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the assembly process of the solar power generation panel, a plurality of cell panels need to be placed on a back plate in an orderly manner. A mechanical structure is usually used to replace manual transfer of the cell panels. The mechanical structure used in the prior art comprises a conveying structure and a transfer structure. In operation, the back plate and the conveying structure are arranged flat, so that the assembly system occupies a large area, thereby reducing the working efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, one of the purposes of the present application is to provide an assembly system of a solar power generation panel, which has a transfer structure capable of moving the cell panels on the conveying structure and the back plate together and transferring the cell panels to the back plate, so that when a plurality of sets of transfer structures are arranged, the assembly system occupies a smaller area, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0004] The above purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme:

[0005] The assembly system of the solar power generation panel comprises a support, a conveying mechanism and at least one set of transfer mechanism arranged on the support. The conveying mechanism is used to move the cell panels to the transfer mechanism. The transfer mechanism comprises a feeding platform and a transfer assembly. The transfer assembly is used to move the back plate and the cell panels on the conveying mechanism and transfer the cell panels to the back plate. The feeding platform is located below the conveying mechanism and is used to provide the back plate. The feeding platform moves with the back plate under the action of the transfer assembly.

[0006] By using the above technical scheme, the feeding platform is used to convey the back plate below the conveying mechanism, so that the transfer assembly can grab the back plate on the feeding platform and the cell panels on the conveying mechanism when moving horizontally. After grabbing the back plate and the cell panels, the transfer assembly moves forward to a suitable position, transfers the cell panels to the back plate and releases the clamping of the back plate and the cell panels. The transfer assembly moves backward, and the above operation can be repeated to continuously assemble the back plate and the cell panels. The feeding platform and the transfer assembly cooperate with each other, so that when a plurality of sets of transfer mechanisms are arranged, the assembly system occupies a smaller area, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0007] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the transfer assembly comprises a suction piece one and a suction piece two. The suction piece one is used to suck the cell panels, and the suction piece two is used to suck the back plate.

[0008] By using the above technical scheme, the suction piece one sucks the cell panels, and the suction piece two sucks the back plate, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the cell panels and the back plate by the transfer assembly.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present application may be further configured such that the transfer component also includes a drive element one and a connector, the drive element one being used to move the suction element one and the suction element two, and the suction element one and the suction element two being connected by the connector.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component 1 drives the suction component 1 and suction component 2 to move. The suction component 1 and suction component 2 are connected by a connecting component, so that the suction component 1 and suction component 2 can move laterally synchronously, thereby enabling the solar panel and the back panel to move laterally synchronously.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that the transfer assembly also includes a mounting plate one, a mounting plate two, a vertical power source one, and a vertical power source two. The mounting plate one and the mounting plate two are slidably connected to the bracket. The vertical power source one is mounted on the mounting plate one, and the suction component one is mounted on the vertical power source one. The vertical power source one is used to drive the suction component one closer to or away from the solar panel. The vertical power source two is mounted on the mounting plate two, and the suction component two is mounted on the vertical power source two. The vertical power source two is used to drive the suction component two closer to or away from the back panel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, vertical power source one drives suction component one to approach or move away from the battery panel, making it more convenient for suction component one to pick up the battery panel; vertical power source two drives suction component two to approach or move away from the back panel, making it more convenient for suction component two to pick up the back panel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that a limiting element is provided on the feeding platform, the limiting element being used to limit the position of the back plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the back plate can drive the material feeding platform to move when it moves.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, this application may be further configured such that the conveying mechanism includes a conveying platform and a second drive component, the second drive component being used to move the solar panels on the conveying platform to the feeding platform.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, this application may be further configured such that: a sorting component is provided on the conveying platform, the sorting component is used to adjust the orientation of the solar panels, and the sorting component is mounted on a bracket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the probability of solar panel directional deviation can be reduced.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that the arranging member includes a horizontal member and a vertical member, the horizontal member and the vertical member being used to define the position of the solar panel.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that the horizontal member and the vertical member are slidably connected, and the vertical member and the bracket are slidably connected.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the positions of the horizontal piece and the vertical piece can be adjusted, so that the arrangement piece can adjust the direction of the battery plate as required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application.

[0022] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism of the application.

[0023] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding platform of the application.

[0024] Reference signs: 1, support; 2, conveying mechanism; 21, conveying platform; 211, arrangement piece; 212, horizontal piece; 213, vertical piece; 22, driving piece two; 3, transfer mechanism; 31, feeding platform; 311, limiting piece; 32, transfer assembly; 321, suction piece one; 322, suction piece two; 323, driving piece one; 324, connecting piece; 325, mounting plate one; 326, mounting plate two; 327, vertical power source one; 328, vertical power source two; 4, battery plate; 5, back plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Reference Figs. 1 to 3 A solar power generation panel assembly system disclosed in the application comprises a support 1, the support 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 2 and at least one set of transfer mechanisms 3, the conveying mechanism 2 is used to drive the battery plate 4 to move to the transfer mechanism 3.

[0027] The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying platform 21 and a driving piece two 22, in the embodiment, the conveying platform 21 can adopt a conveyor belt, the driving piece two 22 can adopt a motor, the driving piece two 22 is used to drive the battery plate 4 on the conveying platform 21 to move to the feeding platform 31, the conveying platform 21 is provided with an arrangement piece 211, the arrangement piece 211 is used to adjust the direction of the battery plate 4, the arrangement piece 211 is installed on the support 1, the arrangement piece 211 comprises a horizontal piece 212 and a vertical piece 213, the horizontal piece 212 and the vertical piece 213 are used to limit the position of the battery plate 4, the horizontal piece 212 and the vertical piece 213 are in sliding connection, the vertical piece 213 and the support 1 are in sliding connection.

[0028] The transfer mechanism 3 comprises a feeding platform 31 and a transfer assembly 32, in the embodiment, the feeding platform 31 can adopt a conveying belt, the feeding platform 31 moves with the back plate 5 under the action of the transfer assembly 32, the transfer assembly 32 is used for driving the back plate 5 and the battery plate 4 at the conveying mechanism 2 to move and transferring the battery plate 4 to the back plate 5, the feeding platform 31 is located below the conveying mechanism 2 for providing the back plate 5, the feeding platform 31 moves with the back plate 5 under the action of the transfer assembly 32, the feeding platform 31 is provided with a limiting piece 311, the limiting piece 311 is used for limiting the position of the back plate 5, so that the back plate 5 can drive the feeding platform 31 to move when moving.

[0029] The transfer assembly 32 comprises a suction piece one 321, a suction piece two 322, a driving piece one 323, a connecting piece 324, a mounting plate one 325, a mounting plate two 326, a vertical power source one 327 and a vertical power source two 328, the mounting plate one 325 and the mounting plate two 326 are in sliding connection with the support 1, the vertical power source one 327 is installed on the mounting plate one 325, the suction piece one 321 is installed on the vertical power source one 327, the vertical power source one 327 is used for driving the suction piece one 321 to approach or away from the battery plate 4, the suction piece one 321 is used for sucking the battery plate 4, the vertical power source two 328 is installed on the mounting plate two 326, the suction piece two 322 is installed on the vertical power source two 328, the vertical power source two 328 is used for driving the suction piece two 322 to approach or away from the back plate 5, the suction piece two 322 is used for sucking the back plate 5, the mounting plate one 325 and the mounting plate two 326 are connected through the connecting piece 324, the driving piece one 323 is used for driving the mounting plate one 325 and the mounting plate two 326 to move, so that the mounting plate one 325 and the mounting plate two 326 drive the suction piece one 321 and the suction piece two 322 to move respectively, in the embodiment, the driving piece one 323 can adopt a motor or a linear module, the suction piece one 321 and the suction piece two 322 can adopt a suction cup, the vertical power source one 327 and the vertical power source two 328 can adopt a cylinder.

[0030] When assembling the battery plate 4 and the back plate 5, the driving member two 22 drives the conveying platform 21 to move, so that the battery plate 4 moves to the transfer mechanism 3, the horizontal member 212 and the vertical member 213 cooperate, so that the position of the battery plate 4 is limited, the driving member one 323 drives the mounting plate one 325 to move, the mounting plate one 325 drives the mounting plate two 326 to move synchronously through the connecting member 324, so that the suction member one 321 moves to the battery plate 4 of the conveying platform 21, the suction member two 322 moves to the appropriate position of the back plate 5, the vertical power source one 327 drives the suction member one 321 to approach the battery plate 4, the vertical power source two 328 drives the suction member two 322 to approach the back plate 5, so that the suction member one 321 and the suction member two 322 respectively suck the battery plate 4 and the back plate 5, the suction member one 321 drives the battery plate 4 to move away from the conveying platform 21, the driving member one 323 drives the back plate 5 and the battery plate 4 to move forward, so that the blank of the back plate 5 corresponds to the battery plate 4, because the limiting member 311 and the back plate 5 are in contact, the feeding platform 31 moves with the back plate 5, the suction member one 321 drives the battery plate 4 to approach the back plate 5, and the battery plate 4 is placed on the back plate 5, the suction member two 322 releases the back plate 5, the vertical power source one 327 and the vertical power source two 328 respectively drive the suction member one 321 to move away from the battery plate 4 and the suction member two 322 to move away from the back plate 5, and the driving member one 323 drives the mounting plate one 325, the suction member one 321 and the suction member two 322 to move to the appropriate position to repeat the above operation, and the conveying mechanism 2 continuously conveys the battery plate 4.

[0031] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that the feeding platform 31 is located below the conveying mechanism 2 to convey the back plate 5, so that the transfer assembly 32 can grab the back plate 5 on the feeding platform 31 and the battery plate 4 on the conveying mechanism 2 when moving horizontally, the transfer assembly 32 moves forward after grabbing the back plate 5 and the battery plate 4, moves to the appropriate position, transfers the battery plate 4 to the back plate 5, and releases the clamping of the back plate 5 and the battery plate 4, the transfer assembly 32 moves backward, and the above operation can continuously assemble the back plate 5 and the battery plate 4, the feeding platform 31 and the transfer assembly 32 cooperate, so that the transfer mechanism 3 is arranged in multiple groups, the area occupied by the assembly system is smaller, and the production efficiency is higher.

[0032] The embodiments of the specific implementation are the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A solar panel assembly system, characterized in that: The device includes a support (1), on which a conveying mechanism (2) and at least one set of transfer mechanisms (3) are provided. The conveying mechanism (2) is used to move the solar panel (4) to the transfer mechanism (3). The transfer mechanism (3) includes a feeding platform (31) and a transfer component (32). The transfer component (32) is used to move the solar panel (4) at the back plate (5) and the conveying mechanism (2) and transfer the solar panel (4) to the back plate (5). The feeding platform (31) is located below the conveying mechanism (2) and is used to provide the back plate (5). The feeding platform (31) moves with the back plate (5) under the action of the transfer component (32).

2. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (32) includes a first suction component (321) and a second suction component (322), the first suction component (321) being used to suction the solar panel (4) and the second suction component (322) being used to suction the back panel (5).

3. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (32) also includes a drive component (323) and a connector (324). The drive component (323) is used to drive the suction component (321) and the suction component (322) to move. The suction component (321) and the suction component (322) are connected by the connector (324).

4. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (32) also includes mounting plate one (325), mounting plate two (326), vertical power source one (327) and vertical power source two (328). Mounting plate one (325) and mounting plate two (326) are slidably connected to the bracket (1). Vertical power source one (327) is mounted on mounting plate one (325). Suction component one (321) is mounted on vertical power source one (327). Vertical power source one (327) is used to drive suction component one (321) to move closer to or away from the battery panel (4). Vertical power source two (328) is mounted on mounting plate two (326). Suction component two (322) is mounted on vertical power source two (328). Vertical power source two (328) is used to drive suction component two (322) to move closer to or away from the back panel (5).

5. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding platform (31) is equipped with a limiting component (311), which is used to limit the position of the back plate (5).

6. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a conveying platform (21) and a second driving component (22). The second driving component (22) is used to move the battery panel (4) on the conveying platform (21) to the feeding platform (31).

7. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying platform (21) is equipped with a sorting component (211), which is used to adjust the direction of the battery panel (4). The sorting component (211) is installed on the bracket (1).

8. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The organizing component (211) includes a horizontal component (212) and a vertical component (213), which are used to define the position of the solar panel (4).

9. The solar panel assembly system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The horizontal component (212) and the vertical component (213) are slidably connected, and the vertical component (213) and the bracket (1) are slidably connected.