Manual rotary special crane for ship

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual rotation ship special crane which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed seat is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, a rotating disc is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed seat, a rotating column is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating disc, and the rotating column is rotationally connected with the fixed seat through the rotating disc. A mounting frame is arranged on the side face of the rotating column, a rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting frame, a connecting column is arranged on the side face of the rotating shaft, and the connecting column is rotationally connected with the rotating column through the rotating shaft and the mounting frame. The mounting base is arranged on the side face of the connecting column, the hand-cranking wheel is arranged on the side face of the mounting base, the lifting rope is arranged among the hand-cranking wheel, the rear guide wheel and the front guide wheel, the connecting column can be turned over through the mounting frame and the rotating shaft, climbing operation is not needed when maintenance is needed, safety is guaranteed, and the maintenance cost is reduced. And meanwhile, a fixing block is matched with a connecting column and a locking nut for connection and fixation, the supporting strength is guaranteed, a rotary disc is used for rotation, and angle adjustment in the hoisting process is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a ship crane technical field, more specifically to a hand rotating ship special hoist. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ship crane is a mechanical device used for lifting and handling goods on a sea transport ship, and is generally installed on a large cargo ship. The ship crane comprises a base welded on a deck base of the ship and a stand fixed on the base. A telescopic boom controlled by an oil cylinder is hinged to the top of the stand. A lifting winch is installed at the lower end of the telescopic boom. The crane has a mechanical structure in which the base and the stand are fixedly connected, the pump station is installed on the deck, and the boom cannot be folded. Therefore, the telescopic boom can only be extended and retracted in one direction. This not only makes the crane inconvenient to use and affects the work efficiency, but also occupies a large space and has a large windward area, which affects the speed of the ship. Although the crane with the above structure is practical on a large ship, it is not practical on a small ship because the load capacity of the small ship is small. The crane cannot be folded, which increases the occupied area and the windward area of the extended boom, which not only affects the speed of the ship, but also causes the ship to tilt.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The stand of the existing ship crane is generally fixed, and it needs to be climbed to operate during maintenance.

[0005] 2. The stand of the existing ship crane lacks internal support structure.

[0006] Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hand rotating ship special hoist to solve the problems in the background art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hand -operated rotation's ship special -use crane, include: bottom plate, the upper portion of bottom plate is provided with fixed seat and the upper portion of fixed seat is provided with turntable, the upper portion of turntable is provided with rotating column and rotating column is rotatably connected between fixed seat through turntable, the side of rotating column is provided with mounting bracket and the inside of mounting bracket is provided with rotating shaft, the side of rotating shaft is provided with connecting column and connecting column is rotatably connected between rotating column and mounting bracket through rotating shaft, the side of connecting column and rotating column all is provided with fixed block and the inside of fixed block is provided with connecting rod, both ends of connecting rod are provided with lock nut and lock nut is threadedly connected between connecting rod, the side of connecting column is provided with support rod and the end of support rod is provided with front guide wheel, the upper portion of connecting column is provided with rear guide wheel, the side of connecting column is provided with mounting seat and the side of mounting seat is provided with hand wheel, the hand wheel, rear guide wheel and front guide wheel are provided with lifting rope.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of groups of reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged between the fixed seat and the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of groups of positioning holes corresponding to each other are arranged in the inside of the turntable and the fixed seat, and a fixing pin is arranged in the inside of the positioning hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an inclined strut is arranged between the support rod and the connecting column, and the inclined strut is fixedly connected between the support rod and the connecting column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plug-in slot is arranged in the inside of the connecting column, and a telescopic rod is arranged in the inside of the rotating column, and the telescopic rod and the plug-in slot are mutually embedded.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing plate is arranged in the inside of the rotating column, a screw rod is arranged in the inside of the fixing plate, a threaded hole is arranged in the inside of the telescopic rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, the screw rod extends to the lower portion of the fixing plate and a driven gear is arranged on the screw rod, a driving rod is arranged in the inside of the connecting column, and a driving gear is arranged on the surface of the driving rod, the driving gear and the driven gear are mutually engaged, and a rocker is arranged on one end of the driving rod and extends to the outside of the connecting column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0016] This invention features a fixed base on the upper part of a base plate, a turntable on the upper part of the fixed base, a rotating column on the upper part of the turntable, and a rotating column rotatably connected to the fixed base via the turntable. A mounting bracket is provided on the side of the rotating column, and a rotating shaft is located inside the mounting bracket. A connecting column is provided on the side of the rotating shaft, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the rotating column via the rotating shaft and the mounting bracket. Fixing blocks are provided on the sides of both the connecting column and the rotating column, and connecting rods are located inside the fixing blocks. Locking nuts are provided at both ends of the connecting rods, and the locking nuts are threaded onto the connecting rods. The connection features a support rod on the side of the connecting column with a front guide wheel at its end, a rear guide wheel at the top of the connecting column, a mounting base on the side of the connecting column with a hand crank wheel on its side, and a lifting rope between the hand crank wheel, rear guide wheel, and front guide wheel. The connecting column can be rotated via the mounting frame and rotating shaft, eliminating the need for climbing during maintenance and ensuring safety. A fixing block, in conjunction with the connecting column and locking nut, ensures the support strength. A turntable allows for easy angle adjustment during hoisting. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating column of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Fixing seat; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Turntable; 7. Rotating column; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Connecting column; 11. Fixing block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Locking nut; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Hand crank; 16. Support rod; 17. Diagonal brace; 18. Front guide wheel; 19. Rear guide wheel; 20. Lifting rope; 21. Rocker arm; 22. Insertion slot; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Screw; 25. Threaded hole; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Drive rod; 28. Driven gear; 29. ​​Driving gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a ship special hoist of manual rotation.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] For the above-mentioned problem 1 to be solved: the existing ship hoist's stand is mostly fixed setting, needs to climb the operation when carrying out the overhaul.

[0025] The solution is as follows: a ship special hoist of manual rotation, including: bottom plate 1, the upper portion of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixed seat 4 and the upper portion of fixed seat 4 is provided with rotating disc 6, the upper portion of rotating disc 6 is provided with rotating column 7 and rotating column 7 is rotatably connected between rotating disc 6 and fixed seat 4, the side surface of rotating column 7 is provided with mounting bracket 8 and the inside of mounting bracket 8 is provided with rotating shaft 9, the side surface of rotating shaft 9 is provided with connecting column 10 and connecting column 10 is rotatably connected between rotating shaft 9 and mounting bracket 8 and rotating column 7, the side surface of connecting column 10 and rotating column 7 is provided with fixed block 11 and the inside of fixed block 11 is provided with connecting rod 12, the both ends of connecting rod 12 are provided with locking nut 13 and locking nut 13 is threadedly connected between connecting rod 12, the side surface of connecting column 10 is provided with support rod 16 and the end of support rod 16 is provided with front guide wheel 18, the upper portion of connecting column 10 is provided with rear guide wheel 19, the side surface of connecting column 10 is provided with mounting seat 14 and the side surface of mounting seat 14 is provided with hand wheel 15, hoisting rope 20 is arranged between hand wheel 15, rear guide wheel 19 and front guide wheel 18, the upper portion of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixed seat 4 and the upper portion of fixed seat 4 is provided with rotating disc 6, the upper portion of rotating disc 6 is provided with rotating column 7 and rotating column 7 is rotatably connected between rotating disc 6 and fixed seat 4, the side surface of rotating column 7 is provided with mounting bracket 8 and the inside of mounting bracket 8 is provided with rotating shaft 9, the side surface of rotating shaft 9 is provided with connecting column 10 and connecting column 10 is rotatably connected between rotating shaft 9 and mounting bracket 8 and rotating column 7, the side surface of connecting column 10 and rotating column 7 is provided with fixed block 11 and the inside of fixed block 11 is provided with connecting rod 12, the both ends of connecting rod 12 are provided with locking nut 13 and locking nut 13 is threadedly connected between connecting rod 12, the side surface of connecting column 10 is provided with support rod 16 and the end of support rod 16 is provided with front guide wheel 18, the upper portion of connecting column 10 is provided with rear guide wheel 19, the side surface of connecting column 10 is provided with mounting seat 14 and the side surface of mounting seat 14 is provided with hand wheel 15, hoisting rope 20 is arranged between hand wheel 15, rear guide wheel 19 and front guide wheel 18, connecting column 10 can realize overturning through mounting bracket 8 and rotating shaft 9, when needing to overhaul, do not need to climb the operation, guarantee the security, simultaneously, utilize fixed block 11 to connect and fix with connecting column 10 and locking nut 13, guarantee the support intensity, utilize rotating disc 6 to rotate, the angle is adjusted in the hoisting process conveniently.

[0026] Further improved, as shown in Figure 1 The inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes 2, which makes the bottom plate 1 more convenient to be fixed and installed on the deck of the ship, and improves the stability and convenience of installation.

[0027] Further improved, as shown in Figure 1 The inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes 2, which makes the bottom plate 1 more convenient to be fixed and installed on the deck of the ship, and improves the stability and convenience of installation.

[0028] Further improved, as shown in Figure 1 The inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes 2, which makes the bottom plate 1 more convenient to be fixed and installed on the deck of the ship, and improves the stability and convenience of installation.

[0029] Further improved, as shown in Figure 1 The inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes 2, which makes the bottom plate 1 more convenient to be fixed and installed on the deck of the ship, and improves the stability and convenience of installation.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] For the above problems to be solved: the existing ship crane column lacks certain internal support structure.

[0032] The solution is as follows: as shown in Figure 3 The inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes 2, which makes the bottom plate 1 more convenient to be fixed and installed on the deck of the ship, and improves the stability and convenience of installation.

[0033] Further improved, as shown in Figure 3As shown: the inside of the rotating column 7 is provided with a fixed plate 26 and the inside of the fixed plate 26 is provided with a screw rod 24, the inside of the telescopic rod 23 is provided with a threaded hole 25 and the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 25, the screw rod 24 extends the lower part of the fixed plate 26 and is provided with a driven gear 28, the inside of the connecting column 10 is provided with a driving rod 27 and the surface of the driving rod 27 is provided with a driving gear 29, the driving gear 29 and the driven gear 28 are engaged with each other, one end of the driving rod 27 extends to the outside of the connecting column 10 and is provided with a rocker 21, the driving gear 29 and the driven gear 28 are engaged to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate in the threaded hole 25 of the telescopic rod 23, so as to control the telescopic rod 23 to retract when the connecting column 10 is not connected and extend into the plug-in slot 22 when the connecting column 10 is connected, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the connecting column 10 and the rotating column 7.

[0034] Working principle: the utility model discloses a fixed seat 4 is arranged on the upper portion of bottom plate 1 and the upper portion of fixed seat 4 is provided with rotary disc 6, rotary disc 6 is provided with rotating column 7 on the upper portion and rotating column 7 is rotatably connected between fixed seat 4 and rotary disc 6, mounting bracket 8 is arranged on the side of rotating column 7 and the inside of mounting bracket 8 is provided with rotating shaft 9, connecting column 10 is arranged on the side of rotating shaft 9 and connecting column 10 is rotatably connected between rotating shaft 9 and mounting bracket 8 and rotating column 7, fixed block 11 is arranged on the side of connecting column 10 and rotating column 7 and the inside of fixed block 11 is provided with connecting rod 12, lock nut 13 is arranged on the both ends of connecting rod 12 and is threadedly connected between lock nut 13 and connecting rod 12, supporting rod 16 is arranged on the side of connecting column 10 and the end of supporting rod 16 is provided with front guide wheel 18, rear guide wheel 19 is arranged on the upper portion of connecting column 10, mounting seat 14 is arranged on the side of connecting column 10 and the side of mounting seat 14 is provided with hand wheel 15, hanging rope 20 is arranged between hand wheel 15, rear guide wheel 19 and front guide wheel 18, connecting column 10 can be turned over through mounting bracket 8 and rotating shaft 9, when needing to overhaul, it is not necessary to climb to operate, safety is guaranteed, at the same time, connecting column 10 and lock nut 13 are connected and fixed by fixed block 11, the supporting strength is guaranteed, the rotary disc 6 is rotated, and the angle is adjusted conveniently in the hoisting process.

[0035] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and various embodiments are now described with reference to the drawings. This application is not limited to the embodiments described herein but is applicable to any apparatus that falls within the scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and explanations made are intended to convey the principles of the application. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that varying substitutions and modifications can be made to the embodiments described illustrated without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, numerous modifications can be made to the illustrative embodiments described in detail above, yet such modifications still fall within the scope of the various embodiments of the application and their equivalent scope. Therefore, the scope of the application is not intended to be limited to the foregoing preferential embodiments. Other variations and modifications can be made within the spirit and scope of the underlying principles of the application as set forth in the claims.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between the internal elements, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object is changed, the relative positional relationship can be changed.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or replace some technical features with equivalent ones without departing from the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A manually swiveled ship-specific crane, characterized in that: Include: The bottom plate (1), the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed seat (4), and the upper portion of the fixed seat (4) is provided with a rotating disc (6), the upper portion of the rotating disc (6) is provided with a rotating column (7), and the rotating column (7) is rotatably connected between the rotating disc (6) and the fixed seat (4), the side of the rotating column (7) is provided with a mounting bracket (8), and the inside of the mounting bracket (8) is provided with a rotating shaft (9), the side of the rotating shaft (9) is provided with a connecting column (10), and the connecting column (10) is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft (9), the mounting bracket (8) and the rotating column (7), the side of the connecting column (10) and the rotating column (7) is provided with a fixed block (11), and the inside of the fixed block (11) is provided with a connecting rod (12), the both ends of the connecting rod (12) are provided with lock nuts (13), and the lock nuts (13) are threadedly connected with the connecting rod (12), the side of the connecting column (10) is provided with a supporting rod (16), and the end of the supporting rod (16) is provided with a front guide wheel (18), the upper portion of the connecting column (10) is provided with a rear guide wheel (19), the side of the connecting column (10) is provided with a mounting seat (14), and the side of the mounting seat (14) is provided with a hand wheel (15), the hand wheel (15), the rear guide wheel (19) and the front guide wheel (18) are provided with a lifting rope (20).

2. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixed holes (2).

3. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed seat (4) and the bottom plate (1) are provided with a plurality of groups of fixedly installed reinforcing plates (3).

4. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating disc (6) and the fixed seat (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding positioning holes (5), and the inside of the positioning hole (5) is provided with a fixed pin.

5. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rod (16) and the connecting column (10) are provided with an inclined bracing rod (17), and the inclined bracing rod (17) is fixedly connected between the supporting rod (16) and the connecting column (10).

6. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting column (10) is provided with a plug-in slot (22), and the inside of the rotating column (7) is provided with a telescopic rod (23), the telescopic rod (23) and the plug-in slot (22) are mutually embedded.

7. A hand-operated swivel ship's crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating column (7) is provided with a fixed plate (26), and the inside of the fixed plate (26) is provided with a screw rod (24), the inside of the telescopic rod (23) is provided with a threaded hole (25), and the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected with the threaded hole (25), the screw rod (24) extends the lower portion of the fixed plate (26) and is provided with a driven gear (28), the inside of the connecting column (10) is provided with a driving rod (27), and the surface of the driving rod (27) is provided with a driving gear (29), the driving gear (29) and the driven gear (28) are mutually engaged, one end of the driving rod (27) extends to the outside of the connecting column (10) and is provided with a rocker (21).

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