Intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly

By introducing a No. 1 spring, outer frame, and stop block into the wastewater heavy metal removal equipment, combined with an electric push rod and a snap-fit ​​mechanism, the problem of disassembling and replacing activated carbon plates was solved, and convenient activated carbon plate replacement operation was achieved.

CN223592452UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NEW SPRING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421982917.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wastewater heavy metal removal equipment, the disassembly and replacement of activated carbon plates is difficult and time-consuming.

Method used

A smart wastewater heavy metal removal component was designed. By setting a first spring, an outer frame, and a stop block, and using an electric push rod and a snap-fit ​​mechanism, the activated carbon plate can be easily installed and removed.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and replacement of activated carbon plates, improving operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223592452U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly which comprises a water inlet hopper, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the inner wall of the water inlet hopper, the bottom of the rectangular plate extends to the bottom of the water inlet hopper, a water guide pipe is installed on the rectangular plate in a penetrating mode, and an outer frame is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate. A storage battery is used for supplying power to drive a plurality of electric push rods, so that the electric push rods drive corresponding lantern rings to move, the lantern rings drive corresponding connecting rods to move, the connecting rods drive sliding blocks to slide in sliding grooves, meanwhile, the connecting rods further drive clamping blocks to move, and the clamping blocks slowly get away from stop blocks at the moment; when the baffle plate moves upwards, the baffle plate is driven to reset upwards under the action of a plurality of first springs, at the moment, the plurality of baffle plates push the corresponding round rods to move respectively, the plurality of round rods jointly push the outer frame to move, at the moment, the outer frame drives the internal activated carbon plate to move upwards, and the activated carbon plate is separated from the outer frame under the inertia effect; the activated carbon plate can be directly taken down for replacement subsequently, and the operation is convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, concretely is intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pollution of heavy metals mainly comes from human activities, such as mining, smelting, pesticide and fertilizer use.

[0003] The heavy metal treatment method in sewage mainly has activated carbon adsorption method, chemical precipitation method, membrane separation method, coagulation method, electrolysis method, ion exchange method, photocatalysis method etc., and activated carbon adsorption method has the advantages such as high removal efficiency, simple structure, convenient operation, and is one of commonly used methods. When the sewage heavy metal removal equipment of prior art works using activated carbon adsorption method, usually, activated carbon plate is placed in the equipment, and the adsorption operation of heavy metal in sewage is realized using activated carbon plate, but activated carbon plate is located in the interior of the equipment, and after working for a period of time, the dismounting and replacement work of activated carbon plate are difficult to carry out, and a lot of time is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses an intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly, which can conveniently realize the dismounting and replacement of activated carbon plate.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly, including water inlet hopper, the inner wall of water inlet hopper is fixedly connected with rectangular plate near the bottom, the rectangular plate bottom extends to the bottom of water inlet hopper, and the water guide pipe is installed on the rectangular plate, the outer frame is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate, the activated carbon plate is embedded and movably installed at the top of the outer frame, and the circular rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the outer frame near the four corners, the bottom of the four circular rods penetrates the rectangular plate and is fixedly connected with the stopper, the four circular rods are movably connected with the rectangular plate, and the spring no.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes eight clamping blocks, the outer sides of the eight clamping blocks are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the ends of the connecting rods away from the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, four sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the rectangular plate, the sliding blocks on the same side are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding groove, the second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks on the same side, and the second spring is located in the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, a collar is fitted on the outer side of each of the connecting rods, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collar. A fixing frame is fixedly connected between two adjacent electric push rods, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the collar is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of batteries are embedded in the outer wall of the rectangular plate.

[0010] Preferably, an embedding groove is provided on the top of the outer frame, and the activated carbon plate is embedded in the embedding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top inner diameter of the water inlet hopper is larger than the bottom inner diameter, and the four sides of the inner wall of the water inlet hopper are inclined.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By incorporating a No. 1 spring, an outer frame, and a stop block, when the activated carbon plate needs to be replaced after a period of use, multiple electric push rods can be driven by a battery. These electric push rods move corresponding collars, which in turn move corresponding connecting rods. The connecting rods then move the slider within the groove, and simultaneously, the connecting rods also move the locking block. At this point, the locking block slowly moves away from the stop block. After the locking block disengages from the stop block, the stop block will be pushed upwards by the action of multiple No. 1 springs. At this point, the multiple stop blocks will push their corresponding round rods to move, and the multiple round rods will collectively push the outer frame to move. This causes the outer frame, along with the internal activated carbon plate, to move upwards, and the activated carbon plate will separate from the outer frame due to inertia. The activated carbon plate can then be directly removed for replacement, making the operation convenient.

[0014] 2. By incorporating a stop block and a locking block, during the installation of the activated carbon plate, the activated carbon plate is first placed inside the outer frame, and the outer frame is pressed down. This causes the outer frame to move multiple round rods at the bottom. The round rods move the bottom stop block downwards, stretching the corresponding No. 1 spring. During the downward movement of the stop block, it pushes the locking block to move horizontally. The locking block moves the connecting rod, and as the connecting rod moves within the collar space, it causes the slider to compress the No. 2 spring within the slide groove. After the stop block disengages from the locking block, the locking block will reset under the elastic force of the No. 2 spring. At this point, the locking block seals the top of the stop block, achieving the locking and positioning of the outer frame and other components, thereby enabling the installation of the activated carbon plate. The operation is convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activated carbon plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the battery of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3

[0019] Figure 3 is a frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 5 Figure 3 Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, water inlet bucket; 2, rectangular plate; 3, outer frame; 4, activated carbon plate; 5, water guide pipe; 6, battery; 7, round rod; 8, stop block; 9, No. 1 spring; 10, clamping block; 11, connecting rod; 12, sliding block; 13, No. 2 spring; 14, collar; 15, electric push rod; 16, fixing frame; 17, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: intelligent sewage heavy metal removal assembly, including water inlet bucket 1, the inner wall of water inlet bucket 1 is fixedly connected with rectangular plate 2 near the bottom, rectangular plate 2 bottom extends to the bottom of water inlet bucket 1, and the water guide pipe 5 is installed on the rectangular plate 2, water is used into water inlet bucket 1, and the sewage is guided into the inside of water guide pipe 5, then the sewage treated is guided into the equipment of next process using water guide pipe 5, rectangular plate 2 top is provided with outer frame 3, and the outer frame 3 top is embedded and is movably installed with activated carbon plate 4, and the activated carbon plate 4 is used to adsorb and remove the heavy metal in the sewage, and the outer frame 3 bottom is fixedly connected with round rod 7 near the four corners, and the four round rods 7 bottom end all penetrate rectangular plate 2 and are fixedly connected with stop block 8, and the four round rods 7 are movably connected with rectangular plate 2, and the outer side of the four round rods 7 is all installed with No. 1 spring 9, and the both ends of No. 1 spring 9 are fixedly connected with stop block 8 top and rectangular plate 2 bottom respectively, and the stop block 8 is applied with elastic force using No. 1 spring 9, so that the subsequent stop block 8 cooperates with round rod 7, can lift the outer frame 3 along with activated carbon plate 4, and the subsequent activated carbon plate 4 is convenient to disassemble and replace, and the top of the four stop blocks 8 is provided with clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to realize the clamping of stop block 8, and further realizes the installation and positioning of top activated carbon plate 4.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3 ,​Figure 4 And Figure 5 The clamping mechanism includes eight clamping blocks 10, which are attached to the top of the corresponding blocking blocks 8 in pairs, and the blocking blocks 8 are blocked and limited by the clamping blocks 10. The outer side of each clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, and the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 12. Four sliding grooves 17 are formed in the bottom of the rectangular plate 2, and the two sliding blocks 12 on the same side are slidingly connected in the corresponding sliding groove 17. The second spring 13 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 12 on the same side and located in the sliding groove 17. When the blocking block 8 moves downward, the inclined side of the clamping block 10 pushes the clamping block 10 to move horizontally, so that the clamping block 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to move, and the connecting rod 11 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the corresponding sliding groove 17. At the same time, the two sliding blocks 12 on the same side compress the corresponding second spring 13. After the blocking block 8 moves away from the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 is reset under the elastic force of the corresponding second spring 13 and is attached to the top of the blocking block 8, thereby blocking and limiting the blocking block 8.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 And Figure 5 The outer side of each connecting rod 11 is sleeved with a collar 14, and the outer wall of the collar 14 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 15. The collar 14 connects the electric push rod 15 and the connecting rod 11, and the connecting rod 11 in the collar 14 can be driven to move by the electric push rod 15, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the clamping block 10 to move away from the blocking block 8, and the blocking block 8 drives the outer frame 3 and other components to reset. The fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent electric push rods 15 and is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 2. The fixed frame 16 fixedly installs the adjacent two electric push rods 15, and guarantees the stability of the electric push rod 15 during subsequent operation.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 And Figure 5 The inner diameter of the collar 14 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 11, which provides a movable space for the movement of the connecting rod 11, so that the connecting rod 11 can be smoothly moved when the blocking block 8 pushes the clamping block 10 to move.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 The outer wall of the rectangular plate 2 is embedded with a plurality of batteries 6, and the plurality of batteries 6 supply power to the plurality of electric push rods 15.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4The top of the outer frame 3 is provided with an embedding groove, and the activated carbon plate 4 is embedded and installed in the embedding groove, so that the activated carbon plate 4 and the outer frame 3 are embedded and installed, and the activated carbon plate 4 is convenient to disassemble and install.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 The top inner diameter of the water inlet chute 1 is larger than the bottom inner diameter, and the inner wall of the water inlet chute 1 is inclined on four sides, so that the sewage entering the water inlet chute 1 can enter the water guide pipe 5 along the inclined water inlet chute 1.

[0029] Working principle: when the application is used, first, the activated carbon plate 4 is placed in the outer frame 3, and the outer frame 3 is pressed downward, so that the outer frame 3 drives the plurality of bottom round rods 7 to move, the round rod 7 drives the bottom block 8 to move downward while stretching the corresponding first spring 9, and the block 10 is horizontally moved in the process of moving the block 8, the block 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to move, the connecting rod 11 moves in the space of the sleeve ring 14 while driving the sliding block 12 to compress the second spring 13 in the sliding groove 17, and after the block 8 is separated from the block 10, the block 10 is reset under the elastic force of the second spring 13, so that the block 10 blocks the top of the block 8, the outer frame 3 and other components are clamped and positioned, and the activated carbon plate 4 is installed, which is convenient to operate. Subsequently, the sewage can be introduced into the water inlet chute 1, so that the sewage enters the water guide pipe 5 along the activated carbon plate 4, and then enters the equipment of the next process along the water guide pipe 5. After the activated carbon plate 4 is used for a period of time, it needs to be replaced, the battery 6 can be used to drive a plurality of electric push rods 15, so that the electric push rod 15 drives the corresponding sleeve ring 14 to move, the sleeve ring 14 drives the corresponding connecting rod 11 to move, and the connecting rod 11 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 17. At the same time, the connecting rod 11 also drives the block 10 to move. In the above process, the block 10 slowly moves away from the block 8, and after the block 10 is separated from the block 8, the block 8 is reset upward under the elastic force of the plurality of first springs 9. At this time, the plurality of blocks 8 will respectively push the corresponding round rods 7 to move, and the plurality of round rods 7 jointly push the outer frame 3 to move. At this time, the outer frame 3 and the inner activated carbon plate 4 move upward, and the activated carbon plate 4 will separate from the outer frame 3 under the action of inertia. Subsequently, the activated carbon plate 4 can be directly taken down for replacement, which is convenient to operate.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, and the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component, comprising an inlet hopper (1), characterized in that: A rectangular plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet (1) near the bottom. The bottom of the rectangular plate (2) extends to the bottom of the water inlet (1), and a water guide pipe (5) is installed through the rectangular plate (2). An outer frame (3) is provided on the top of the rectangular plate (2). An activated carbon plate (4) is movably installed in the top of the outer frame (3). Round rods (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame (3) near the four corners. The bottom ends of the four round rods (7) penetrate the rectangular plate (2) and are fixedly connected to the stop blocks (8). The four round rods (7) are movably connected to the rectangular plate (2), and a No. 1 spring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the four round rods (7). The two ends of the No. 1 spring (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the stop block (8) and the bottom of the rectangular plate (2) respectively. A snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided on the top of the four stop blocks (8).

2. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latching mechanism includes eight latching blocks (10), each of the eight latching blocks (10) is attached to the top of the corresponding stop block (8) in pairs, and each of the eight latching blocks (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11) on the outside. The end of the connecting rod (11) away from the latching block (10) is fixedly connected to a slider (12). The bottom of the rectangular plate (2) is provided with four sliding grooves (17). Two sliders (12) on the same side are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the corresponding sliding groove (17), and a second spring (13) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (12) on the same side. The second spring (13) is located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (17).

3. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collar (14) is fitted on the outer side of each of the connecting rods (11). An electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collar (14). A fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected between two adjacent electric push rods (15). The fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (2).

4. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the collar (14) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod (11).

5. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several batteries (6) are embedded in the outer wall of the rectangular plate (2).

6. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedding groove is provided on the top of the outer frame (3), and the activated carbon plate (4) is embedded in the embedding groove.

7. The intelligent wastewater heavy metal removal component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner diameter of the water inlet hopper (1) is larger than the bottom inner diameter, and the four sides of the inner wall of the water inlet hopper (1) are inclined.