Waste gas catalytic combustion device for polyester fiber production
By designing an exhaust gas catalytic combustion device that facilitates catalyst replacement, the problem of catalyst layer loss after long-term use is solved, enabling stable and efficient catalyst replacement and ensuring the continuous effect of catalytic combustion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423131426.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing catalytic combustion devices for waste gas are prone to catalyst layer wear after prolonged use, resulting in reduced catalytic efficiency and difficulty in replacing the catalyst.
A device including a catalyst cartridge, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a replacement component was designed. Through the cooperation of a linkage mechanism and a limiting block, the catalyst can be easily replaced, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the catalyst layer.
It improves the ease of catalyst replacement, avoids catalyst loss after long-term use, and maintains the high efficiency and stability of catalytic combustion.
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Figure CN223595946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste gas treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of waste gas catalytic combustion device for polyester fiber production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polyester fiber is a kind of synthetic fiber made from polyester resin raw material, is widely used in textile, packaging, building and other fields.Its advantages are wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, not easy to deform and easy to dye etc.Polyester fiber production process needs to consume a lot of energy and chemical raw materials, which will produce waste gas, pollute the environment, so waste gas needs to be treated.Catalytic combustion is a typical gas-solid phase catalytic reaction, its essence is active oxygen involved deep oxidation.In the process of catalytic combustion equipment, the role of catalyst is to reduce activation energy, and catalyst surface has adsorption effect, makes reactant molecule enrichment on surface to improve reaction rate, accelerates the reaction.Catalytic combustion equipment with catalyst can make organic waste gas flameless combustion at lower ignition temperature, and oxidize and decompose into carbon dioxide and water, while emitting a large amount of heat energy, so as to achieve the method of removing harmful substances in waste gas.
[0003] In the existing waste gas catalytic combustion device, waste gas needs to be catalyzed with catalyst layer, and the internal raw material of catalyst is easy to be consumed after long time use, thereby reducing the catalytic efficiency of catalyst, and the existing device is not convenient for replacing catalyst, thereby weakening the effect of waste gas catalytic combustion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas catalytic combustion device for polyester fiber production, which has the advantages of convenient catalyst replacement, and solves the problem that the catalyst layer used for waste gas catalytic combustion in the existing device is easy to be consumed after long time use, thereby reducing the catalytic efficiency of catalyst.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste gas catalytic combustion device for polyester fiber production, comprising a main body assembly, the main body assembly comprises:
[0008] Catalytic cylinder, the top of which is connected with air inlet pipe through connection;
[0009] Air outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the catalytic cylinder through connection;
[0010] The replacement assembly is arranged on the catalytic cylinder, and the replacement assembly comprises:
[0011] Connecting plate is arranged on the front side wall of the catalytic cylinder.
[0012] The catalyst is arranged outside the connecting plate;
[0013] The frame is symmetrically arranged outside the catalytic cylinder;
[0014] The cavity is arranged on the frame;
[0015] One end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity;
[0016] The limiting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring one away from the cavity, the opposite end of the limiting block penetrates and extends to the outside of the frame, and the front side of the limiting block has an inclined surface;
[0017] The push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, and the top of the frame is provided with a through slot for the movement of the push rod;
[0018] The limiting hole is symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the connecting plate.
[0019] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting plate close to the catalyst is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
[0020] Preferably, the catalytic cylinder and the push rod are provided with a linkage mechanism, and the linkage mechanism comprises:
[0021] The frame is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the catalytic cylinder, the top of the push rod penetrates into the frame, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a through slot for the movement of the push rod;
[0022] The pressing rod is arranged through the front side wall of the frame;
[0023] The pressing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the pressing rod;
[0024] The spring two is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the frame, and the spring two is sleeved outside the pressing rod;
[0025] The moving block is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the inside of the frame, and the opposite end of the moving block is in contact with the push rod.
[0026] Preferably, the inner side wall of the catalytic cylinder is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is located at the bottom of the catalyst.
[0027] Preferably, the outer side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0028] Preferably, the linkage mechanism further comprises a sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame, and the side of the moving block close to the sliding rod is symmetrically provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected to the sliding rod.
[0029] (Three) beneficial effects
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the polyester fiber production waste gas catalytic combustion device has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The catalytic combustion device has the advantage that the catalyst can be conveniently replaced. When the catalyst needs to be removed, the staff simultaneously pulls the push rod outward, the push rod drives the limiting block to disengage from the limiting hole and retract into the cavity. At this time, the connecting plate is not limited by the limiting block, the staff pulls the connecting plate, the connecting plate is pulled out from the catalytic cylinder together with the catalyst, the push rod is loosened, and then a new catalyst is aligned with the through slot on the catalytic cylinder, the catalyst is pushed into the catalytic cylinder, and the limiting holes on both sides of the connecting plate cooperate with the limiting blocks, so that the installation and fixing effect can be realized after the catalyst is inserted, and the convenience of the operator installation is increased. The problem that the existing device is used for the catalyst layer for catalytic combustion of waste gas, which is easy to be damaged after long-term use, thereby reducing the catalytic efficiency of the catalyst. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model in the catalyst is removed structure;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model in the A place amplification structure;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model in the frame body inside the overhead structure;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model in the catalytic cylinder left view section structure.
[0037] In the drawing:
[0038] 1, main component; 11, catalytic cylinder; 12, inlet pipe; 13, outlet pipe;
[0039] 2, replacement assembly; 21, connecting plate; 211, handle; 22, catalyst; 23, frame; 231, cavity; 24, spring one; 25, limiting block; 251, push rod; 26, limiting hole; 27, linkage mechanism; 271, frame body; 272, pressing rod; 273, pressing plate; 274, spring two; 275, moving block; 276, sliding block; 277, sliding rod;
[0040] 3, gasket; 4, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0042] Embodiment one
[0043] Referring to Figures 1-5 A kind of waste gas catalytic combustion device for polyester fiber production, including main component 1, the main component 1 includes: catalytic cylinder 11, its top is connected with inlet pipe 12 through, outlet pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the catalytic cylinder 11, replacement assembly 2 is arranged on the catalytic cylinder 11, the replacement assembly 2 includes: connecting plate 21, is arranged in the front side wall of the catalytic cylinder 11, catalyst 22 is arranged the outer side wall of the connecting plate 21, frame 23, is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the catalytic cylinder 11, cavity 231, is opened in the frame 23, spring one 24, one end is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 231, limit block 25, is fixedly connected to the other end of spring one 24 away from the cavity 231, the limit block 25 is penetrated and extends to the outside of the frame 23, the limit block 25 front side has inclined plane, push rod 251, is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 25, the frame 23 top is equipped with the through slot of the push rod 251 activity, limit hole 26, is symmetrically opened in the two side walls of the connecting plate 21.The connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with sealing pad 3 on the side wall close to the catalyst 22.The catalytic cylinder 11 and the push rod 251 are provided with linkage mechanism 27, the linkage mechanism 27 includes: frame body 271, is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the catalytic cylinder 11, the push rod 251 top is penetrated to the inside of the frame body 271, the frame body 271 bottom is equipped with the through slot of the push rod 251 activity, press bar 272, is penetrated and set in the front side wall of the frame body 271, pressing plate 273, is fixedly connected to the front end of the press bar 272, spring two 274, is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 273 and the frame body 271, the spring two 274 is sleeved on the outside of the press bar 272, moving block 275, is symmetrically slidably connected in the inside of the frame body 271, the moving block 275 opposite end is in contact with the push rod 251.
[0044] In use, the workers will filter the finished exhaust gas through the intake pipe 12 to the catalytic cylinder 11, and react with the catalyst 22 to carry out catalytic combustion (the above-mentioned process of exhaust gas filtration and catalytic combustion is prior art, and the specific structure and process will not be described here), and the burned gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 13, and then the replacement assembly 2 is used to replace the catalyst 22 to avoid the catalyst 22 from being damaged after long-term use and affecting the subsequent catalytic effect: when the catalyst 22 needs to be removed, the workers pull the push rod 251 outward at the same time, the push rod 251 drives the limiting block 25 to disengage from the limiting hole 26 and retract into the cavity 231, at this time the connecting plate 21 is not limited by the limiting block 25, the workers pull the connecting plate 21 to pull out the connecting plate 21 together with the catalyst 22 from the catalytic cylinder 11, loosen the push rod 251, and then the workers align the new catalyst 22 with the through slot on the catalytic cylinder 11, and push the catalyst 22 into the catalytic cylinder 11, and the catalyst 22 is in contact with the inclined surface of the limiting block 25 on both sides of the connecting plate 21, and the limiting block 25 is extruded into the cavity 231, at this time the spring one 24 is compressed, when the catalyst 22 is completely inserted into the catalytic cylinder 11, the limiting hole 26 and the limiting block 25 are in the same horizontal line, the compressed spring one 24 pushes the limiting block 25 into the limiting hole 26, and the limiting of the connecting plate 21 is completed, at this time the insertion of the catalyst 22 can realize the installation and fixing effect, and the convenience of the operator installation is increased. After the connecting plate 21 is installed, the sealing gasket 3 seals the connection to avoid the heat overflow through the connection when the gas in the catalytic cylinder 11 is catalytically combusted, which affects the catalytic efficiency. When the linkage mechanism 27 removes the catalyst 22, only the pressing plate 273 needs to be pressed to move the two push rods 251 at the same time: the workers press the pressing plate 273 towards the frame 271, the pressing plate 273 pushes the pressing rod 272 to extend into the frame 271 and compresses the spring two 274, when the pressing rod 272 extends into the frame 271, it slides through the inclined surface of the opposite end of the moving block 275 to extrude the moving block 275 outward at the same time, the moving blocks 275 move away from each other and push the push rods 251 at the same time, which facilitates the simultaneous operation of the two push rods 251 and facilitates the workers to timely remove the catalyst 22. Since the push rod 251 and the pressing plate 273 move, the spring one 24 and the spring two 274 are in a compressed state, when the operator releases the pressing plate 273, the spring one 24 and the spring two 274 push the moving block 275 back to the original position by the elastic force, which is convenient for next time use.
[0045] Example two
[0046] On the basis of example one, an auxiliary function is added.
[0047] Reference Figures 1-5The inner side wall of the catalytic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, and the support plate 4 is located at the bottom of the catalyst 22. The outer side wall of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 211. The linkage mechanism 27 further comprises a sliding rod 277 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the frame body 271, and the moving block 275 is symmetrically provided with a sliding block 276 close to one side of the sliding rod 277, and the sliding block 276 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 277.
[0048] The support plate 4 supports one end of the catalyst 22 after the catalyst 22 is installed, so as to improve the stability of the catalyst 22 after installation. The handle 211 facilitates the staff to pull the connecting plate 21, and the comfort of the operator during operation is improved. When the moving block 275 moves, the sliding block 276 slides on the sliding rod 277, and the sliding rod 277 guides the movement of the moving block 275, so as to avoid the moving block 275 from being skewed when sliding in the frame body 271, and to affect the control effect of the pressing plate 273 on the push rod 251.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production, comprising a main component (1), wherein the main component (1) includes: The catalytic cylinder (11) has an air inlet pipe (12) connected through its top. The exhaust pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the catalytic cylinder (11); The feature is that a replacement assembly (2) is provided on the catalyst cartridge (11), and the replacement assembly (2) includes: A connecting plate (21) is disposed on the front side wall of the catalyst cylinder (11); Catalyst (22), provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (21); The frame (23) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the catalyst cylinder (11); A cavity (231) is formed on the frame (23); Spring 1 (24) has one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (231); The limiting block (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (24) away from the cavity (231). The opposing ends of the limiting block (25) extend through and out of the frame (23). The front side of the limiting block (25) has a bevel. A push rod (251) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (25), and a through groove is provided on the top of the frame (23) for the push rod (251) to move. Limiting holes (26) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting plate (21).
2. The catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (3) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting plate (21) near the catalyst (22).
3. The catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The catalyst cylinder (11) and the push rod (251) are provided with a linkage mechanism (27), the linkage mechanism (27) includes: The frame (271) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the catalyst cylinder (11), the top of the push rod (251) extends through the inside of the frame (271), and the bottom of the frame (271) is provided with a through groove for the push rod (251) to move. A pressure bar (272) is provided through the front side wall of the frame (271); The pressure plate (273) is fixedly connected to the front end of the pressure rod (272); Spring 2 (274) is fixedly connected between the pressure plate (273) and the frame (271), and spring 2 (274) is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod (272); The movable block (275) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the frame (271), and the opposite end of the movable block (275) is in contact with the push rod (251).
4. The catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the catalyst cylinder (11), and the support plate (4) is located at the bottom of the catalyst (22).
5. The catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (21).
6. The catalytic combustion device for waste gas in polyester fiber production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (27) also includes a slide rod (277) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (271). The moving block (275) is symmetrically provided with a slider (276) on the side near the slide rod (277). The slider (276) is slidably connected to the slide rod (277).