Water body sampling device for water pollution control
By designing a floating body, an electric propeller, and a wirelessly controlled water sampling device, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsafe manual operation in existing technologies have been solved, realizing automatic fixed-point and fixed-depth water sampling and improving sampling efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422438714.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic water samplers require manual operation in water pollution control, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low safety in severe weather or complex water conditions.
A water sampling device comprising a float, an electric propeller, a lifting mechanism, and a wireless control mechanism was designed. The device enables automatic lowering of the sampler to a fixed point and depth and collection of water samples through wireless control, reducing manual operation and improving safety and efficiency.
It enables precise sampling in target waters, improves sampling efficiency and safety, simplifies the operation process, and adapts to harsh weather and complex water conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223597284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to water body sampling technical field, concretely relates to a water body sampling device for water pollution treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of water pollution treatment, accurate collection of water samples is crucial for analyzing water quality, monitoring pollutant content, and evaluating treatment effectiveness. To ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data, sampling work must follow strict procedures and standards. First, the selection of sampling depth is one of the key factors. The distribution of different pollutants in water bodies may change with depth, so it is important to choose the appropriate sampling depth according to the characteristics of the target pollutant and the stratification of the water body.
[0003] Currently, there are various automatic water samplers on the market. These samplers can automatically collect water samples according to preset depths. However, these automatic water samplers have a common limitation in actual use: they mainly rely on manual driving of boats to reach the target water area and manually lower the water sampler to the specified depth. This process not only consumes time and effort, but also has high difficulty and low safety in adverse weather or complex water conditions. Therefore, the utility model provides a water body sampling device for water pollution treatment, which can lower the water sampler to a specific depth to improve sampling efficiency and safety.
[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solutions have been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water body sampling device for water pollution treatment, comprising a floating body and a wireless control mechanism, the floating body is provided with an electric screw propeller on one side, the floating body is provided with an installation cavity at the center, the installation cavity is provided with a sampler inside, the floating body is provided with a lifting mechanism at the top of the installation cavity, the sampler comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with a cylinder cover at the bottom, a water inlet is formed in the sidewall of the cylinder bottom, a piston is installed inside the cylinder, a pull rod is fixed at the top center of the piston, elastic ropes are uniformly fixed and connected to the top end surface of the piston, one end of the elastic rope is connected to the piston, the other end of the elastic rope penetrates through the cylinder and the cylinder outer wall and is fixedly connected, a compression rod is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder, the compression rod end and the pull rod shaft are connected by clamping, the compression rod shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, and one end of the connecting rope is connected with the floating body.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter of the top end of the cylinder gradually increases from top to bottom.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a take-up drum, the take-up drum is installed at the top end of the float, a traction rope is wound around the body of the take-up drum, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the top end of a pull rod, and one end of the take-up drum is provided with a servo motor.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the wireless control mechanism comprises a controller, a wireless signal output module and a wireless signal receiving module, the controller is electrically connected with the wireless signal output module respectively, and the wireless signal receiving module is electrically connected with the motor driver of the servo motor and the electric propeller respectively.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the water inlet of the cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cylinder and the cylinder cover are connected through threads.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0012] The utility model realizes the movement of the target water body position through the configuration of the float and the electric propeller, and is equipped with a lifting mechanism to drive the water sampler to sink to a predetermined depth, so that the manual operation is reduced and the sampling efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.
[0014] Fig. 1 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the float in the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic view of the float and the sampler in the utility model;
[0016] In the drawing: 1, float;2, electric propeller;3, installation cavity;4, cylinder;5, cylinder cover;6, water inlet;7, piston;8, pull rod;9, elastic rope;10, compression rod;11, connecting rope;12, take-up drum;13, traction rope;14, servo motor;15, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. Embodiments
[0018] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water body sampling device for water pollution treatment, including float 1 and wireless control mechanism, float 1 is the main part of device, is responsible for floating on the water surface and supports other components, float 1 one side is equipped with electric propeller 2, and electric propeller 2 is used to drive device to move on the water surface to reach the designated sampling position, the center of float 1 is provided with installation cavity 3, and installation cavity 3 is provided with sampler inside, and float 1 is located installation cavity 3 top and is provided with lifting mechanism, and the sampler includes cylinder 4, and cylinder 4 is used to collect water sample, and cylinder 4 bottom is connected with cylinder cover 5, and cylinder cover 5 is with the lower end of cylinder 4 closed, and the sidewall of cylinder 4 bottom is provided with water inlet 6, and water inlet 6 is used to let water sample enter cylinder 4, and piston 7 is installed in cylinder 4, and piston 7 can move up and down along cylinder 4, is used to control the entry and discharge of water sample, and the top center of piston 7 is fixed with pull rod 8, and pull rod 8 is used to operate the up and down movement of piston 7, and pull rod 8 is uniformly fixedly connected with elastic rope 9 on the top end face of piston 7, and one end of elastic rope 9 is connected with piston 7, and the other end of elastic rope 9 is fixedly connected through cylinder 4 and cylinder 4 outer wall, and elastic rope 9 provides an upward tension, helps piston 7 to rise and draw water sample when there is no external force, and cylinder 4 top is rotatably connected with compression rod 10, and the end of compression rod 10 and the rod body of pull rod 8 are connected through the clamping mode, and compression rod 10 provides compression force to pull rod 8, prevents piston 7 from rising due to the contraction of elastic rope 9, and the rod body of compression rod 10 is fixedly connected with connecting rope 11, and one end of connecting rope 11 is connected with float 1, and connecting rope 11 is used to pull compression rod 10 when using the welfare of float 1 at a specific depth, thereby operating piston 7. The whole device is operated through wireless control mechanism, so that the user can control the lifting of sampler and the movement of float 1 and other actions away from the sampling point, thereby safely and efficiently completing the water body sampling work.
[0019] In order to facilitate the sampler to be smoothly guided into the installation cavity 3 by the lifting mechanism, in the embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present application, the diameter of the top end of the cylinder 4 gradually increases from top to bottom.
[0020] In order to facilitate recycling and put down the sampler while facilitating the control of the sampling depth according to the length of the traction rope 13, in the embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a take-up reel 12, the take-up reel 12 is installed at the top end of the float 1, the take-up reel 12 is wound with the traction rope 13, one end of the traction rope 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod 8, and one end of the take-up reel 12 is installed with a servo motor 14.
[0021] In order to facilitate remote control, in the embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the wireless control mechanism comprises a controller, a wireless signal output module and a wireless signal receiving module, the controller is electrically connected with the wireless signal output module respectively, and the wireless signal receiving module is electrically connected with the motor driver of the servo motor 14 and the electric propeller 2 respectively.
[0022] In order to prevent fixed impurities from entering the water sample, in the embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filter screen 15 is installed inside the water inlet 6 of the cylinder body 4.
[0023] In order to facilitate the opening of the cylinder cover 5 to clean the filter screen 15, in the embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cylinder body 4 and the cylinder cover 5 are connected through threads.
[0024] Based on the technical scheme of the utility model, the operation process is as follows: firstly, the float 1 is put into the sewage water body. The controller then sends a control electric signal to the wireless signal transmitting module, the wireless signal transmitting module converts the electric signal into a wireless signal and transmits it to the wireless signal receiving module. The wireless signal receiving module restores the wireless signal into an electric signal, and then controls the operation of the electric propeller 2 to drive the float 1 to move in the sewage. After reaching the predetermined water area, the controller instructs the electric propeller 2 to stop again through the wireless signal transmitting and receiving modules, so that the float 1 is stabilized at the target position. At the same time, the controller again rotates the take-up reel 12 by means of the wireless signal output module and the wireless signal receiving module servo motor 14, accurately releases the length of the traction rope 13, and makes the sampler drop to the specified depth due to the weight. At this time, since the length of the connecting rope 11 is limited and one end is fixed on the float 1, the one end of the compression rod 10 rises under the action of buoyancy, causing the disengagement of the clamping part of the rod body of the pull rod 8, the pull rod 8 loses the compression force, the elastic rope 9 is contracted, the piston 7 is pulled up, and the water sample is sucked into the cylinder body 4 from the water inlet 6 by using the air pressure. The filter screen 15 filters out solid impurities at the same time. After the water sample collection is completed, the controller reverses the servo motor 14 by means of the wireless signal output module and the wireless signal receiving module, and tightens the traction rope 13 to recover the sampler into the installation cavity 3. Since the top end of the sampler cylinder body 4 has a smaller diameter, it can be smoothly guided into the installation cavity 3 of the float 1. Finally, the float 1 returns to the shore through the electric propeller 2, and the whole water sample collection process is completed.
[0025] Finally should be explained: in the utility model, unless there is definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fix", "screw joint" and so on should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements inside two elements, unless there is definite limitation, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0026] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has been, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water body sampling device for water pollution treatment, comprising a floating body (1) and a wireless control mechanism, characterized in that: The side of the floating body (1) is provided with an electric propeller (2), the center of the floating body (1) is provided with an installation cavity (3), the inside of the installation cavity (3) is provided with a sampler, the floating body (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism on the top of the installation cavity (3), the sampler comprises a cylinder (4), the bottom of the cylinder (4) is connected with a cylinder cover (5), the side wall of the bottom of the cylinder (4) is provided with a water inlet (6), the inside of the cylinder (4) is provided with a piston (7), the top center of the piston (7) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (8), the top end surface of the piston (7) is uniformly fixedly connected with an elastic rope (9), one end of the elastic rope (9) is connected with the piston (7), the other end of the elastic rope (9) penetrates through the cylinder (4) and the outer wall of the cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected, the top of the cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with a pressing rod (10), the end of the pressing rod (10) and the rod body of the pull rod (8) are connected through the clamping mode, the rod body of the pressing rod (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (11), one end of the connecting rope (11) is connected with the floating body (1).
2. The water body sampling device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the top end of the cylinder (4) gradually increases from top to bottom.
3. The water body sampling device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a take-up drum (12), the take-up drum (12) is installed on the top end of the floating body (1), the rod body of the take-up drum (12) is wound with a traction rope (13), one end of the traction rope (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pull rod (8), one end of the take-up drum (12) is provided with a servo motor (14).
4. The water body sampling device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless control mechanism comprises a controller, a wireless signal output module and a wireless signal receiving module, the controller is electrically connected with the wireless signal output module, the wireless signal receiving module is electrically connected with the motor driver of the servo motor (14) and the electric propeller (2).
5. The water body sampling device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the cylinder (4) is provided with a filter screen (15).
6. The water body sampling device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (4) and the cylinder cover (5) are connected through threads.