Red pomelo planting, picking and storing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red pomelo planting, picking and storing device, relates to the technical field of fruit picking equipment, and can solve the problems that in the actual situation, picking personnel cannot conveniently pick the pomelo, and after picking, the pomelo cannot be conveniently collected. According to the red pomelo picking device, the movable plate is controlled to move up and down through the hydraulic part, red pomelo can be easily picked from a tree, the bottom end frame has good maneuverability through the design of the universal wheels, picking personnel can conveniently move in an orchard, and the manual carrying difficulty and the labor cost are reduced; the cutting component can accurately and rapidly cut off red pomelos from branches through the cutting knife set, the design of the collecting net is beneficial to timely collection of picked fruits, meanwhile, the collecting hole is connected with the discharging hole, the situation that the fruits fall or are damaged due to misoperation is avoided, the freshness of the red pomelos is kept, and the storage quality of the fruits is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit picking equipment technical field, concretely relates to a red shaddock planting picking and storing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a common fruit, the fruit of shaddock brings many challenges in the picking process due to its large size and heavy weight. Compared with other fruits, shaddock not only has a larger individual size, but also has a fruit weight that often exceeds the carrying range of general fruits, which makes the picking of shaddock more difficult and complex.

[0003] Firstly, the height of shaddock trees is relatively high, and under normal circumstances, the height of shaddock trees is much higher than the height of an ordinary adult, the crown is large, and the branches are densely distributed, making it difficult for picking personnel to reach the fruits at high positions on the tree during manual picking. Secondly, due to the large and heavy fruit of shaddock, when the fruit is picked from the branch by manual cutting, the fruit is easily dropped to the ground due to the action of gravity. The outer skin of shaddock is thin and fragile, and is easily damaged by external impact. Once the fruit is damaged during falling, not only its appearance quality is affected, but also its shelf life is shortened. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the problem that picking personnel cannot easily pick shaddock and collect it after picking in the existing technology, the present application provides a red shaddock planting picking and storing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] A red shaddock planting picking and storing device, comprising a lifting component and a cutting component, the lifting component comprising a control box, a bottom end frame, a hydraulic component, a movable plate and a top end plate, the control box being installed on the top surface of the bottom end frame, the movable plate being slidably installed inside the bottom end frame, one end of the hydraulic component being installed inside the control box, the other end of the control box being connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the top end plate being installed on the top surface of the movable plate, and a discharging hole being formed in the inside of the top end plate;

[0007] One side of the control box is provided with a limiting component, the cutting component is detachably connected inside the limiting component, the upper end of the cutting component is further provided with a collecting component, and the collecting component is in communication with the discharging hole.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the limiting component comprises a limiting plate, a plug-in hole is formed in the inside of the limiting plate, and the cutting component is detachably connected inside the plug-in hole.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the collecting part comprises a fixed end plate and a collecting net, one end of the fixed end plate is connected with the shearing part, the other end of the fixed end plate is provided with a collecting hole, one end of the collecting net is communicated with the collecting hole, and the other end of the collecting net is communicated with the blanking hole.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the shearing part comprises a connecting pipe, a fixed bent plate, a connecting rod, a pulling plate, a reset spring, a shearing cutter group, a pull wire and a pressing handle, the fixed bent plate is connected at the top of the connecting pipe, the pulling plate is hinged in the fixed bent plate, the shearing cutter group is connected at the end of the fixed bent plate away from the fixed bent plate, the two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the pulling plate and the shearing cutter group respectively, the reset spring is arranged on the top surface of the connecting pipe and abuts against the bottom surface of the pulling plate, the pressing handle is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the two ends of the pull wire are connected with the tail of the pulling plate and the pressing handle respectively, and the bottom surface of the connecting pipe is further connected with a handle.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outside of the connecting pipe is further connected with a clamping plate, and the connecting pipe is clamped with the limiting plate through the clamping plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lifting part further comprises a push handle frame and a box door, the push handle frame is installed outside the control box, and the box door is hinged on the control box.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the control box is further provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the hydraulic part.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom end frame is further provided with universal wheels, the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom end frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages and effects:

[0016] 1. The combination of lifting components and shearing components in the application can easily pick red pummelo from the tree by controlling the up and down movement of the movable plate through hydraulic components, and the bottom end frame has good mobility through the design of universal wheels, which facilitates the movement of the picking personnel in the orchard, reduces the difficulty and labor cost of manual handling, wherein the shearing component can accurately and quickly cut the red pummelo from the branches through the shearing knife group, and is provided with a collecting component, which can directly send the fruit into the storage area through the collecting net at the same time of picking, which avoids the trouble of manual picking and then carrying and storing, improves the picking efficiency, and the design of the collecting net is helpful for the timely collection of the picked fruit, and through the connection of the collecting hole and the discharging hole, the fruit is prevented from falling or being damaged due to improper operation, so that the freshness of the red pummelo is maintained and the storage quality of the fruit is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 is the axonometric view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is the axonometric view of the present application from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 is the front view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is the top view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is the bottom view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is the front view of the shearing component in the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of the A area in the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 10, lifting component; 110, control box; 120, bottom end frame; 130, hydraulic component; 140, movable plate; 150, top end plate; 160, push frame; 170, box door; 180, control switch; 20, limiting component; 210, limiting plate; 220, plug-in hole; 30, shearing component; 310, connecting pipe; 320, fixed bent plate; 330, connecting rod; 340, pulling plate; 350, reset spring; 360, shearing knife group; 370, pull wire; 380, pressing handle; 390, handle; 40, collecting component; 410, fixed end plate; 420, collecting net; 50, universal wheel; 60, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present application, they are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Embodiment:

[0033] A red pomelo planting, picking and storing device, comprising a lifting component 10 and a shearing component 30, the lifting component 10 comprises a control box 110, a bottom end frame 120, a hydraulic part 130, a movable plate 140 and a top end plate 150, the control box 110 is installed on the top surface of the bottom end frame 120, the movable plate 140 is slidably installed inside the bottom end frame 120, one end of the hydraulic part 130 is installed inside the control box 110, the other end of the control box 110 is connected with the bottom of the movable plate 140, the top end plate 150 is installed on the top surface of the movable plate 140, and a discharging hole is formed in the inside of the top end plate 150;

[0034] A limiting component 20 is arranged on one side of the control box 110, the shearing component 30 is detachably connected inside the limiting component 20, and the upper end of the shearing component 30 is further provided with a collecting component 40, and the collecting component 40 is in communication with the discharging hole.

[0035] It is explained that the lifting component 10 drives the movable plate 140 to move up and down through the hydraulic part 130 inside the control box 110, so as to drive the top end plate 150 and the shearing component 30 installed on the top end plate 150 to lift, so as to adapt to red pomelo trees of different heights. When the shearing component 30 works, it is stabilized through the limiting component 20, so as to ensure the accuracy and safety of the shearing action. When the red pomelo is cut off, it falls directly into the collecting component 40 below through the discharging hole, avoiding the falling and damage of the fruit, and also facilitating the subsequent collection and storage work.

[0036] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-7As shown, the limiting component 20 includes a limiting plate 210 with a plug-in hole 220 inside, and the shearing component 30 is detachably connected inside the plug-in hole 220.

[0037] As explained, the design of the limiting plate 210 enables the shearing component 30 to be stably installed on the device, while facilitating disassembly and replacement to adapt to the picking needs of red pomelo trees of different sizes and shapes. The design of the plug-in hole 220 not only ensures the tight connection between the shearing component 30 and the limiting component 20, but also makes the installation and disassembly process more simple and fast. This detachable connection design not only improves the flexibility and applicability of the device, but also facilitates user maintenance and maintenance work.

[0038] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-7 As shown, the collecting component 40 includes a fixed end plate 410 and a collecting net 420. One end of the fixed end plate 410 is connected to the shearing component 30, and the other end of the fixed end plate 410 is provided with a collecting hole. One end of the collecting net 420 is in communication with the collecting hole, and the other end of the collecting net 420 is in communication with the material falling hole.

[0039] As explained, the design of the fixed end plate 410 ensures the stable connection between the collecting component 40 and the shearing component 30, and also provides a firm support point for the collecting net 420. The setting of the collecting hole enables the red pomelo falling from the material falling hole to smoothly enter the collecting net 420, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the fruit. The design of the collecting net 420 fully considers the collection and storage needs of the fruit. Its soft and breathable material can not only protect the fruit from damage, but also ensure air circulation to prevent fruit from rotting. In addition, the other end of the collecting net 420 is in close communication with the material falling hole, ensuring that the fruit can directly and smoothly fall into the collecting net 420 after shearing, greatly improving the picking efficiency. This design not only simplifies the picking process, but also reduces the labor intensity of the picker, making the whole picking process more efficient and convenient.

[0040] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-7As shown, the shearing component 30 comprises a connecting pipe 310, a fixed bent plate 320, a connecting rod 330, a pulling plate 340, a reset spring 350, a shearing cutter group 360, a pull wire 370 and a pressing handle 380, the fixed bent plate 320 is connected at the top of the connecting pipe 310, the pulling plate 340 is hinged inside the fixed bent plate 320, the shearing cutter group 360 is connected at one end of the fixed bent plate 320 away from the fixed bent plate 320, the two ends of the connecting rod 330 are connected with the pulling plate 340 and the shearing cutter group 360 respectively, the reset spring 350 is arranged on the top surface of the connecting pipe 310 and abuts against the bottom surface of the pulling plate 340, the pressing handle 380 is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 310, the two ends of the pull wire 370 are connected with the tail of the pulling plate 340 and the pressing handle 380 respectively, and the bottom surface of the connecting pipe 310 is further connected with a holding handle 390.

[0041] It is explained that the design of the fixed bent plate 320 not only provides a stable support point for the connecting pipe 310, but also facilitates the installation of the shearing cutter group 360, the connecting rod 330 as a key component connecting the pulling plate 340 and the shearing cutter group 360 ensures the stability and accuracy of the shearing action, the arrangement of the reset spring 350 enables the pulling plate 340 to reset quickly after shearing, preparing for the next shearing action, the design of the pressing handle 380 fully considers the usage habits of the picker, enabling the picker to easily and comfortably hold and operate, the arrangement of the pull wire 370 skillfully connects the pulling plate 340 and the pressing handle 380, by pulling the pressing handle 380, the pulling plate 340 can be easily moved, thereby realizing the shearing action of the shearing cutter group 360, the design of the holding handle 390 enables the picker to use for a long time without feeling tired, the design of this shearing component 30 not only improves the picking efficiency, but also ensures the stability and safety of the picking process.

[0042] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-7 As shown, the outside of the connecting pipe 310 is further connected with a clamping plate 60, and the connecting pipe 310 is clamped with the limiting plate 210 through the clamping plate 60.

[0043] It is explained that the design of the clamping plate 60 provides a simple and effective fixing method for the connection between the connecting pipe 310 and the limiting plate 210, through the clamping of the clamping plate 60 and the limiting plate 210, the stability of the connecting pipe 310 during picking can be ensured, preventing it from shaking or falling off due to external force, this connection method is not only firm and reliable, but also convenient for the picker to adjust quickly according to needs.

[0044] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-7As shown, the lifting component 10 further comprises a push handle 160 mounted outside the control box 110 and a box door 170 hinged on the control box 110, and the top of the control box 110 is further provided with a control switch 180 electrically connected with the hydraulic part 130.

[0045] It is explained that the design of the push handle 160 fully considers the moving needs of the picker, so that the picker can conveniently push the whole device to move, improving the flexibility and convenience of picking, and the setting of the box door 170 facilitates the picker to open the control box 110 at any time to check or maintain the internal hydraulic part 130 and other components, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device, and the setting of the control switch 180 enables the picker to easily control the lifting action of the hydraulic part 130, thereby realizing the accurate adjustment of the picking height. The design of such lifting component 10 not only improves the picking efficiency, but also ensures the safety and comfort of the picking process.

[0046] It is worth mentioning that the bottom end frame 120 is further provided with four universal wheels 50 connected at the bottom corners of the bottom end frame 120.

[0047] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A red grapefruit planting, picking and storing device comprising a lifting member (10) and a shearing member (30), characterized in that: The lifting component (10) comprises a control box (110), a bottom end frame (120), a hydraulic part (130), a movable plate (140) and a top end plate (150), the control box (110) is installed on the top surface of the bottom end frame (120), the movable plate (140) is slidingly installed inside the bottom end frame (120), one end of the hydraulic part (130) is installed inside the control box (110), the other end of the control box (110) is connected with the bottom of the movable plate (140), the top end plate (150) is installed on the top surface of the movable plate (140), and a blanking hole is formed in the inside of the top end plate (150); A limiting part (20) is arranged on one side of the control box (110), the shearing part (30) is detachably connected inside the limiting part (20), and the upper end of the shearing part (30) is further provided with a collecting part (40) which is in communication with the blanking hole.

2. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting part (20) comprises a limiting plate (210), and a plug-in hole (220) is formed in the inside of the limiting plate (210), and the shearing part (30) is detachably connected inside the plug-in hole (220).

3. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collecting part (40) comprises a fixed end plate (410) and a collecting net (420), one end of the fixed end plate (410) is connected with the shearing part (30), the other end of the fixed end plate (410) is provided with a collecting hole, one end of the collecting net (420) is in communication with the collecting hole, and the other end of the collecting net (420) is in communication with the blanking hole.

4. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shearing part (30) comprises a connecting pipe (310), a fixed bent plate (320), a connecting rod (330), a pulling plate (340), a reset spring (350), a shearing cutter group (360), a pull wire (370) and a pressing handle (380), the fixed bent plate (320) is connected on the top of the connecting pipe (310), the pulling plate (340) is hinged inside the fixed bent plate (320), the shearing cutter group (360) is connected on the end of the fixed bent plate (320) away from the fixed bent plate (320), the connecting rod (330) is connected with the pulling plate (340) and the shearing cutter group (360) at two ends respectively, the reset spring (350) is arranged on the top surface of the connecting pipe (310) and abuts against the bottom surface of the pulling plate (340), the pressing handle (380) is installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe (310), the pull wire (370) is connected with the tail of the pulling plate (340) and the pressing handle (380) at two ends respectively, and the bottom surface of the connecting pipe (310) is further connected with a handle (390).

5. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outside of the connecting pipe (310) is further connected with a clamping plate (60), and the connecting pipe (310) is clamped with the limiting plate (210) through the clamping plate (60).

6. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting component (10) further comprises a push handle frame (160) mounted outside the control box (110) and a box door (170) hinged on the control box (110).

7. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The top of the control box (110) is further provided with a control switch (180) electrically connected with the hydraulic part (130).

8. The red pomelo planting, picking and storing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom end frame (120) is further provided with four universal wheels (50) respectively connected at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom end frame (120).

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