Blueberry fallen fruit collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fallen blueberry collecting device. Comprising a plurality of fixing boxes vertically fixed to the ground and located in gaps of a row of blueberry trees respectively, a pair of rotating shafts parallel to each other and horizontally and rotationally penetrating through the fixing boxes, and a driving assembly arranged in the fixing boxes and driving the two rotating shafts to synchronously and reversely rotate. One ends of the overturning plates are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft respectively, the overturning plates are symmetrically located on the two sides of the fixed box, the two ends of the collecting cloth are fixedly connected with one sides of the two adjacent pairs of overturning plates respectively, a square notch is formed in one end of each overturning plate, and the fixed box is located in the square notch; a through hole for a blueberry trunk to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the collecting cloth. The blueberry shelf has the advantage that the blueberry shelf has the effect of preventing blueberries from falling on the ground.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, especially a kind of blueberry fruit drop collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Blueberry, scientific name Vaccinium uliginosum, is a perennial deciduous fruit tree, which is shrub, its berry is blue, nearly round, flesh is delicate, seed is extremely small, sweet and sour is moderate, with fragrant and pleasant aroma. Currently, blueberry fruit ripening period is relatively concentrated, if not timely picking or encountering windy and rainy weather, blueberry fresh fruit is extremely easy to fall on the ground, these fallen on the ground blueberry fresh fruit, not only easy to get mud, leading to the quality of blueberry fresh fruit decline, but also extremely easy to break, leading to blueberry cannot be eaten, affect the yield of blueberry. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of blueberry fruit drop collection device, with the effect of preventing blueberry from falling on the ground.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of blueberry fruit drop collection device, including multiple vertical fixed on the ground and respectively located in the fixed box of a column of blueberry tree gap, a pair of mutually parallel and horizontal rotation through the fixed box rotation shaft, be set in the fixed box inside and drive two rotation shaft synchronous reverse rotation drive assembly, a pair of one end respectively fixed connection rotation shaft and symmetrically located in the fixed box two sides turnover plate, two ends respectively fixed connection adjacent two pairs of turnover plate one side collection cloth, the one end of turnover plate is equipped with square notch, and fixed box is located in square notch, the two ends of rotation shaft are respectively fixed connection square notch inside two side walls, the middle part of collection cloth is equipped with the through-hole for the trunk of blueberry to pass through.

[0005] The utility model further provides that: two groups of threading holes one are opened on the collection cloth, and two groups of threading holes one are respectively close to the two ends of collection cloth, threading hole two is opened on the turnover plate and is aligned with the two ends of collection cloth threading hole one, and the relative alignment threading hole one and threading hole two are collectively provided with a circle of line rope.

[0006] The utility model further provides that: disc-shaped base that contacts ground is fixedly arranged on the bottom of fixed box, and a plurality of fixed nails that are inserted into underground soil are vertically fixedly arranged on the bottom of disc-shaped base.

[0007] The utility model further provides that: the fixed box includes rectangular frame, a pair of detachable connection rectangular frame and cover the two side openings of rectangular frame cover plate.

[0008] The utility model discloses a further setting be: drive assembly includes a pair of fixed on two rotating shafts gear, sliding and inserting rectangular frame top wall and located two rotating shafts middle sliding rod, a pair of fixed on sliding rod side wall and respectively engage two gear rack, vertical rotation setting in rectangular frame inside rotating cylinder, fixed on sliding rod lower extreme and sliding and inserting rotating cylinder inner circle circular slide, a pair of fixed on rotating cylinder inside side wall and for two positioning protrusion sliding positioning sliding slot, vertical fixed in rotating cylinder inside top and insert circular slide and sliding rod center rotation control rod, spring is set on rotation control rod and located rotating cylinder inside, rotating shaft, gear are located rotating cylinder top, rotation control rod's upper end is worn out sliding rod's top -end, the both ends of spring are fixedly connected circular slide's bottom and rotating cylinder's inner bottom respectively.

[0009] The utility model discloses a further setting be: the upper end fixed connection of rotation control rod has the knob.

[0010] The utility model discloses a further setting be: the sliding rod is opened with two vertical long recess, and two rack are fixed in long recess respectively, and gear is engaged rack by being inserted into long recess.

[0011] The utility model discloses a further setting be: the side wall fixed connection of sliding rod has a pair of vertical sliding rod pull rod, and two pull rod are respectively located on the both sides of sliding rod axis symmetry, and are close to the top -end of sliding rod.

[0012] The utility model discloses a further setting be: the collection cloth is light -proof waterproof material.

[0013] The utility model discloses a further setting be: the fixed box both sides are fixedly arranged with the cover cloth of covering two turnover board gap.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: through adopting above -mentioned blueberry collection device, when meeting windy weather or blueberry mature period, first, multiple staff personnel twist all the knobs on the fixed box simultaneously, makes that rotation control rod rotates, then rotation control rod drives rotating cylinder to rotate, after the positioning sliding slot on rotating cylinder and the positioning protrusion on both sides of circular slide align, the spring in rotating cylinder interior, will immediately draw circular slide into rotating cylinder interior with circular slide, then the sliding rod connected with circular slide, will move down, and drive the rack on it to engage transmission two gear rotation, because two pairs of gear and rack that engage each other are symmetric to the both sides of sliding rod, therefore two gear will rotate in opposite directions synchronously, and drive the fixed box both sides turnover board to be opposite to overturn upwards through rotating shaft: finally, when the included angle between two turnover boards is less than ninety degrees, the collection cloth will be formed into the V -shaped groove with the opening upwards, to catch the blueberry that falls during this period, thereby effectively preventing the blueberry from falling on the ground. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the fixed box and the flip plate in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed box and drive assembly structure in this embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed box and drive assembly structure in this embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed box; 11. Rectangular frame; 12. Cover plate; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Gear; 32. Sliding rod; 321. Long groove; 322. Pull rod; 33. Rack; 34. Rotating cylinder; 341. Positioning groove; 35. Circular slider; 351. Positioning protrusion; 36. Rotation control rod; 361. Knob; 37. Spring; 4. Flip plate; 41. Square notch; 42. Threading hole two; 5. Collection cloth; 51. Through hole; 52. Threading hole one; 6. Disc-shaped base; 61. Fixing nail; 7. Cover cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] Example: A blueberry drop collection device, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it comprises a plurality of fixed boxes 1 vertically fixed on the ground and respectively located in the gaps of a row of blueberry trees, a pair of rotating shafts 2 horizontally rotating through the fixed boxes 1 in parallel with each other, a driving assembly 3 arranged inside the fixed boxes 1 and driving the two rotating shafts 2 to rotate in opposite directions synchronously, a pair of turnover plates 4 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shafts 2 and symmetrically located on both sides of the fixed boxes 1, and a collecting cloth 5 fixedly connected with both ends of the adjacent two pairs of turnover plates 4. One end of the turnover plate 4 is provided with a square notch 41, and the fixed box 1 is located in the square notch 41. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2 are fixedly connected with the two side walls inside the square notch 41. The middle part of the collecting cloth 5 is provided with a through hole 51 for the trunk of the blueberry tree to pass through.

[0023] Further, two groups of threading holes one 52 are arranged on the collecting cloth 5, and the two groups of threading holes one 52 are respectively close to both ends of the collecting cloth 5. Threading holes two 42 are arranged on the turnover plate 4 and aligned with the threading holes one 52 at both ends of the collecting cloth 5. A circle of string is arranged through the aligned threading holes one 52 and threading holes two 42. By using the above-mentioned threading holes one 52, threading holes two 42 and string, the staff can disassemble the collecting cloth 5 for replacement.

[0024] Further, a disc-shaped base 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 1 and contacts the ground. A plurality of fixed nails 61 are vertically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the disc-shaped base 6 and inserted into the underground soil. By using the above-mentioned disc-shaped base 6 and fixed nails 61, the fixed box 1 can be stably fixed on the ground.

[0025] Further, the fixed box 1 comprises a rectangular frame 11 and a pair of cover plates 12 which can be detachably connected with the rectangular frame 11 and cover the openings on both sides of the rectangular frame 11. By using the above-mentioned structure of the fixed box 1, the staff can conveniently overhaul and replace the parts inside the fixed box 1.

[0026] Further, the driving assembly 3 comprises a pair of gears 31 fixed on the two rotating shafts 2 respectively, a sliding rod 32 slidingly inserted into the top wall of the rectangular frame 11 and located between the two rotating shafts 2, a pair of racks 33 fixed on the side walls of the sliding rod 32 and engaged with the two gears 31 respectively, a rotating cylinder 34 vertically arranged in the rectangular frame 11, a circular sliding block 35 fixed on the lower end of the sliding rod 32 and slidingly inserted into the inner circle of the rotating cylinder 34, a pair of positioning protrusions 351 fixed on the side walls of the circular sliding block 35 and symmetrically located on both sides of the axis of the circular sliding block 35, a pair of positioning sliding grooves 341 opened on the inner side walls of the rotating cylinder 34 and used for the sliding of the two positioning protrusions 351, a rotating control rod 36 vertically fixed on the inner top of the rotating cylinder 34 and penetrating the center of the circular sliding block and the sliding rod 32, and a spring 37 sleeved on the rotating control rod 36 and located inside the rotating cylinder 34. The rotating shafts 2 and the gears 31 are located above the rotating cylinder 34, the upper end of the rotating control rod 36 penetrates the top end of the sliding rod 32, and the two ends of the spring 37 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular sliding block and the inner bottom of the rotating cylinder 34 respectively. By adopting the above driving assembly 3, the synchronous direction rotation of the two rotating shafts 2 can be effectively controlled, the turnover plate 4 can be relatively turned over, and the bending and unfolding effects of the collected cloth 5 can be realized.

[0027] Further, the upper end of the rotating control rod 36 is fixedly connected with a knob 361, which can facilitate the manual rotation of the rotating control rod 36 by the staff.

[0028] Further, a pair of vertical long groove 321 are opened on the sliding rod 32, the two racks 33 are fixed in the long grooves 321 respectively, and the gears 31 are inserted into the long grooves 321 to engage with the racks 33. By adopting the above long grooves 321, the racks 33 can be provided with installation and fixing positions, so as to ensure the stable engagement of the gears 31 and the racks 33.

[0029] Further, a pair of pull rods 322 perpendicular to the sliding rod 32 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the sliding rod 32, the two pull rods 322 are symmetrically located on both sides of the axis of the sliding rod 32 and close to the top end of the sliding rod 32. By adopting the above pull rods 322, the staff can conveniently pull the sliding rod 32 upward to slide, and after the rotating control rod 36 can be rotated, the rotation of the rotating control rod 36 is twisted again, so that the whole structure can return to the initial state (the collected cloth 5 is unfolded).

[0030] Further, the collected cloth 5 is made of light-shielding and waterproof material. By adopting the collected cloth 5 made of the material, the sunlight and rainwater near the blueberry trees can be blocked before the device is used (the collected cloth 5 is unfolded), so that the weeds near the blueberry trees cannot grow to compete for nutrients.

[0031] Further, a cover cloth 7 covering the gaps of the two turnover plates 4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed box 1, which can prevent the blueberries from falling to the ground through the gaps of the turnover plates 4.

[0032] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

[0033] When it is windy or the blueberries are ripe, first, multiple workers simultaneously turn the knobs 361 on all the fixed boxes 1, so that the rotating control rods 36 rotate, then the rotating control rods 36 drive the rotating cylinders 34 to rotate, after the positioning grooves 341 on the rotating cylinders 34 and the positioning protrusions 351 on both sides of the circular sliding blocks 35 are aligned, the springs 37 inside the rotating cylinders 34 immediately pull the circular sliding blocks 35 into the rotating cylinders 34; then the sliding rods 32 connected with the circular sliding blocks 35 move downward, and drive the gear racks 33 on them to mesh with the two gear wheels 31 to rotate, since the two pairs of meshing gear wheels 31 and gear racks 33 are symmetrical to both sides of the sliding rods 32, the two gear wheels 31 will rotate in opposite directions synchronously, and through the rotating shafts 2, the two sides of the fixed boxes 1 drive the turning plates 4 to turn upward relative to each other: finally, when the included angle between the two turning plates 4 is less than ninety degrees, the collection cloth 5 will be bent and deformed into a V-shaped slot with an opening upward, so as to catch the blueberries falling during this period, thereby effectively preventing the blueberries from falling on the ground.

Claims

1. A blueberry drop collection device, characterized in that, The device includes multiple fixed boxes (1) that are vertically fixed to the ground and located in the gaps between a row of blueberry bushes, a pair of parallel rotating shafts (2) that rotate horizontally through the fixed boxes (1), a drive assembly (3) that is set inside the fixed boxes (1) and drives the two rotating shafts (2) to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, a pair of flip plates (4) that are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (2) at one end and symmetrically located on both sides of the fixed boxes (1), and a collection cloth (5) that is fixedly connected to one side of the two pairs of flip plates (4) at both ends. One end of the flip plate (4) is provided with a square notch (41) and the fixed box (1) is located in the square notch (41). The two ends of the rotating shafts (2) are fixedly connected to the two side walls inside the square notch (41) respectively. The middle part of the collection cloth (5) is provided with a through hole (51) for the blueberry bush trunk to pass through.

2. The blueberry drop collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting cloth (5) has two sets of thread holes (52), and the two sets of thread holes (52) are close to the two ends of the collecting cloth (5). The flip plate (4) has thread holes (42) aligned with the thread holes (52) at both ends of the collecting cloth (5). The thread holes (52) and thread holes (42) are aligned together and a loop of rope is threaded through them.

3. The blueberry drop collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a disc-shaped base (6) that contacts the ground, and the bottom of the disc-shaped base (6) is vertically fixed with multiple fixing nails (61) inserted into the underground soil.

4. The blueberry drop collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) includes a rectangular frame (11) and a pair of cover plates (12) that are detachably connected to the rectangular frames (11) and cover the openings on both sides of the rectangular frames (11).

5. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly (3) includes a pair of gears (31) fixed on two rotating shafts (2), a sliding rod (32) that slides through the top wall of the rectangular frame (11) and is located between the two rotating shafts (2), a pair of racks (33) fixed to the side wall of the sliding rod (32) and meshing with the two gears (31), a rotating cylinder (34) that is vertically rotatably arranged in the rectangular frame (11), a circular slider (35) fixed to the lower end of the sliding rod (32) and slidably inserted into the inner ring of the rotating cylinder (34), and a pair of positioning protrusions (351) fixed to the side wall of the circular slider (35) and symmetrical about both sides of the axis of the circular slider (35). A pair of positioning grooves (341) are opened on the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder (34) for sliding two positioning protrusions (351), a rotating control rod (36) is vertically fixed to the top of the rotating cylinder (34) and passes through the center of the circular slide plate and the sliding rod (32), and a spring (37) is sleeved on the rotating control rod (36) and located inside the rotating cylinder (34). The rotating shaft (2) and the gear (31) are located above the rotating cylinder (34). The upper end of the rotating control rod (36) passes through the top of the sliding rod (32). The two ends of the spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular slide plate and the inner bottom of the rotating cylinder (34).

6. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A knob (361) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary control lever (36).

7. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (32) has two vertical grooves (321), and the two racks (33) are fixed in the grooves (321) respectively. The gear (31) extends into the grooves (321) and meshes with the racks (33).

8. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of vertical sliding rods (322) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (32). The two pull rods (322) are symmetrically located on both sides of the axis of the sliding rod (32) and close to the top of the sliding rod (32).

9. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection cloth (5) is made of light-blocking and waterproof material.

10. A blueberry drop collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) is fixedly provided with a cover cloth (7) on both sides to cover the gaps of the two flip plates (4).

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