A multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting

By designing a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the problems of uneven lighting and low watering efficiency in multi-layer planting racks are solved, realizing automated operation and uniform growth of vegetable planting racks, and improving yield and efficiency.

CN223600443UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ANHUI WANXIN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423267026.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-layer planting racks suffer from uneven lighting and low watering efficiency, especially for vegetables in the middle and lower layers which receive insufficient sunlight and require time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation.

Method used

Design a multi-layer planting rack that includes a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The planting frame is rotated by a drive motor that drives the sprockets and chains. Combined with components such as spray heads and submersible pumps, it realizes automated watering and ensures uniform light and efficient irrigation for each layer of vegetables.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform light exposure and automated watering for vegetables on each layer of the planting rack, improving vegetable growth efficiency and yield while reducing the physical exertion of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223600443U_ABST
    Figure CN223600443U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, comprising a support, two supports are arranged, a planting frame is arranged between the two supports, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the planting frame and the support, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the two supports, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank and on the upper side of the support, the rotating mechanism comprises a chain wheel, six chain wheels are arranged, three chain wheels are rotatably connected to the inner surface of each support, and chains are rotatably connected to the outer parts of the three chain wheels on the same side. Through the use of the rotating mechanism, the power output of the driving motor drives the chain wheel to rotate, thereby stably driving the planting frame on the connecting block to rotate. This design not only breaks the layout limitation of the traditional fixed planting frame, but also enables each layer of vegetables to be in the best light position in turn, thereby solving the problem of uneven light and promoting the uniform growth of vegetables.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting, and more particularly to a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable planting is an activity that involves planting vegetable seeds or seedlings in soil and using gardening management measures such as watering, fertilizing, and weeding to promote their growth and ultimately harvest edible vegetables. Whether it is a small vegetable garden at home or a large-scale farm, vegetable planting focuses on soil fertility, water management, pest control, and crop rotation techniques to ensure high-quality and high-yield vegetables.

[0003] The prior art disclosed in Patent Publication (Announcement) No. CN109041908B discloses a multi-layer vegetable planting frame, which includes a cuboid-shaped support plate. The four corners of the support plate are provided with support columns, and the support columns penetrate the support plate. The upper end of the support plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed soil replacement devices. The soil replacement device includes a planting box and a sliding plate. The lower end of the planting box is provided with a sliding plate. The sliding plate is in the shape of a plate-shaped cuboid, and the two side edges of the cuboid are in an upward structure.

[0004] The above patent document discloses a multi-layer vegetable planting frame, which can solve the problem of how to quickly replace the soil after the vegetables on the planting frame have matured. However, it has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) The existing multi-layer planting frame has different layouts, heights, and shading conditions on each layer, which results in uneven sunlight on each layer of vegetables, especially the vegetables in the middle and lower layers or corners of the planting frame, which often grow slowly due to insufficient light, affecting yield and quality.

[0006] (2) The existing vegetable planting frame generally relies on manual multi-layer operation for watering, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. The grower needs to manually water the vegetables on each layer, which is tedious and physically demanding.

[0007] Therefore, we have improved it and proposed a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] In order to achieve the above utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] The multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting is used to solve the above problems.

[0011] The application is specifically as follows:

[0012] The two supports are provided with a planting frame, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the planting frame and the support, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the two supports, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank and on the upper side of the support,

[0013] The rotating mechanism comprises a chain wheel, six chain wheels are arranged, three chain wheels are rotatably connected to the inner surface of each support, chains are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the three chain wheels on the same side, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the chain, and the two side surfaces of the planting frame are rotatably connected with the connecting blocks on the two side surfaces of the chains.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the side surface of each of the two supports is fixedly installed with a fixed cover, a first gear and a second gear are rotatably connected inside the fixed cover, and the first gear and the second gear are connected in a meshing manner.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the first gear is fixedly connected with the chain wheel on the side surface of the bottom of the support, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed between the second gears inside the two fixed covers.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the side surface of each of the two supports is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the chain wheel inside the support.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the spraying mechanism comprises a fixed pipe, and the fixed pipe is arranged on the upper side of the support, and a plurality of spraying heads are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed pipe.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a submersible pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side surface of the submersible pump, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the submersible pump, and the water delivery pipe is connected to one end of the fixed pipe.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support, and the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe.

[0020] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a water adding pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the water storage tank.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the scheme of the application:

[0023] 1. Through the use of rotating mechanism, through the power output of driving motor, the chain wheel drives the chain to rotate, and then drives the planting frame on the connecting block to rotate stably. This design not only breaks the layout restriction of the traditional planting frame fixed type, but also makes the vegetables on each layer can be in the best light position in turn, so as to solve the problem of uneven light, and promote the uniform growth of vegetables.

[0024] 2. Through the use of spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is composed of fixed pipe, spraying head, submersible pump, water suction pipe and water delivery pipe and other components, which can automatically deliver the water in the water storage tank to the fixed pipe above the support, and then uniformly and densely spray into the planting frame by the spraying head. In cooperation with the use of rotating mechanism, the watering of each layer of planting frame can be automatically realized, and the practicability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The application provides a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0026] Figure 2 The application provides a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting Figure 1 The application provides an enlarged structure schematic view of part A of the multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0027] Figure 3 The application provides a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the inside of the fixed cover of the multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0028] Figure 4 The application provides a front view and a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0029] Indications in the figure:

[0030] 1, support; 2, planting frame; 3, rotating mechanism; 301, chain wheel; 302, chain; 303, connecting block; 304, fixed cover; 305, first gear; 306, second gear; 307, rotating rod; 308, driving motor; 4, water storage tank; 5, spraying mechanism; 501, fixed pipe; 502, spraying head; 503, submersible pump; 504, water suction pipe; 505, water delivery pipe; 506, fixed rod; 6, water filling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described examples are part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to indicate some embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting is given:

[0034] In combination with Figure 1 - Figure 4 The multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting provided by the present application comprises two supports 1, and the two supports 1 are provided with a planting frame 2, a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged between the planting frame 2 and the support 1, and the lower surface of each support 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage tank 4, and the inside of the water storage tank 4 and the upper side of the support 1 are provided with a spraying mechanism 5. The rotating mechanism 3 comprises six chain wheels 301, each support 1 is rotatably connected with three chain wheels 301, the outer sides of the three chain wheels 301 on the same side are rotatably connected with a chain 302, the outer side of the chain 302 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 303, and the two side surfaces of the planting frame 2 are rotatably connected with the connecting blocks 303 on the two side surfaces of the chain 302.

[0035] In the present embodiment: the two supports 1 are evenly distributed with rotatable planting frames 2, and the planting frames 2 are closely connected with the supports 1 through the rotating mechanism 3, the core of the rotating mechanism 3 is the arrangement of the six chain wheels 301, and three chain wheels 301 are arranged on the inner side of each support 1 and connected with each other through the chain 302 on the same side to form a stable transmission system, the chain 302 is fixedly provided with the connecting block 303, and the two sides of the planting frame 2 are rotatably connected with the connecting blocks 303 to realize the stable and circulating rotation of the planting frame 2 between the supports 1; in addition, the bottom of each support 1 is fixedly provided with the water storage tank 4, and the inside of the water storage tank 4 is connected with the spraying mechanism 5 arranged on the upper side of the support 1 to form an efficient automatic irrigation system; this design optimizes the illumination condition and promotes the uniform growth of the vegetables, and the irrigation efficiency is greatly improved through the automatic spraying mechanism 5.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to enable the two chains 302 to rotate synchronously, the present embodiment is designed as follows:

[0037] As a preferred implementation form, the side surface of each of the two supports 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 304, the inside of the fixed cover 304 is rotatably connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are in meshing connection. The first gear 305 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel 301 on the bottom side surface of the support 1, and the second gears 306 in the inside of the two fixed covers 304 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 307.

[0038] In the embodiment, the side surface of each of the two supports 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 304, the inside of the fixed cover 304 is rotatably connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are in meshing connection. The first gear 305 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel 301 on the bottom side surface of the support 1, and the second gears 306 in the inside of the two fixed covers 304 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 307.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to drive the rotating mechanism 3 to work, the present embodiment is designed as follows:

[0040] As a preferred implementation form, the side surface of each of the two supports 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 304, the inside of the fixed cover 304 is rotatably connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are in meshing connection. The first gear 305 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel 301 on the bottom side surface of the support 1, and the second gears 306 in the inside of the two fixed covers 304 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 307.

[0041] In the embodiment, the side surface of each of the two supports 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 304, the inside of the fixed cover 304 is rotatably connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are in meshing connection. The first gear 305 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel 301 on the bottom side surface of the support 1, and the second gears 306 in the inside of the two fixed covers 304 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 307.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to drive the rotating mechanism 3 to work, the present embodiment is designed as follows:

[0043] As a preferred implementation form, the side surface of each of the two supports 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 304, the inside of the fixed cover 304 is rotatably connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are in meshing connection. The first gear 305 is fixedly connected with the sprocket wheel 301 on the bottom side surface of the support 1, and the second gears 306 in the inside of the two fixed covers 304 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 307.

[0044] In the embodiment, the mechanism mainly comprises a fixed pipe 501 arranged on the upper side of the support 1, and a plurality of spray heads 502 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed pipe 501. Through such an arrangement, when water is supplied to the fixed pipe 501, the water can be uniformly sprayed to the planting frames 2 and the vegetables below through the spray heads 502, and the use of the rotating mechanism 3 ensures that the vegetables in each layer of the planting frames 2 can be sufficiently watered, promoting the healthy growth of the vegetables.

[0045] As a preferred implementation manner, the inside of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed with a submersible pump 503, one side surface of the submersible pump 503 is fixedly installed with a water suction pipe 504, the other side surface of the submersible pump 503 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 505, and the water delivery pipe 505 is connected with one end of the fixed pipe 501.

[0046] In the embodiment, the inside of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed with the submersible pump 503, the submersible pump 503 extracts water from the water storage tank 4 through the water suction pipe 504 on one side, and the other side is connected with the fixed pipe 501 through the water delivery pipe 505, forming a complete water circulation system, supplying water to the fixed pipe 501 for spraying irrigation.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to be able to support the fixed pipe 501, the embodiment is designed as follows:

[0048] As a preferred implementation manner, the upper surface of the support 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 506, and the upper end of the fixed rod 506 is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe 501.

[0049] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the support 1 is fixedly installed with the fixed rod 506, and the upper end of the fixed rod 506 is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe 501, forming a stable support structure and achieving the effect of fixedly supporting the fixed pipe 501.

[0050] As a preferred implementation manner, one side surface of the water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed with a water filling pipe 6.

[0051] In the embodiment, in order to facilitate water filling into the water storage tank 4 and ensure that the spraying mechanism 5 can continuously perform irrigation work, the water filling pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water storage tank 4.

[0052] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0053] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions described in the utility model and do not limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above-described various embodiments, the utility model is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and therefore any modification or equivalent replacement of the utility model; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model are all included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-tiered growing rack for vegetable growing comprising a support (1) characterised in that: The support (1) is provided with two, and two support (1) is provided with a planting frame (2), the planting frame (2) is provided with rotating mechanism (3) between support (1), and the lower surface of two support (1) is fixedly installed with water storage tank (4), the inside of water storage tank (4) and the upper side of support (1) are provided with spray mechanism (5); The rotating mechanism (3) includes a chain wheel (301), and the chain wheel (301) is provided with six, and the inner surface of each support (1) is rotatably connected with three chain wheels (301), and the outer part of the three chain wheels (301) on the same side is rotatably connected with a chain (302), and the outer part of the chain (302) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (303), and the both side surfaces of the planting frame (2) are rotatably connected with the connecting blocks (303) on the both side surfaces of the chain (302).

2. The multi-tiered growing rack for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The side surface of two support (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed cover (304), and the inside of the fixed cover (304) is rotatably connected with a first gear (305) and a second gear (306), and the connecting mode between the first gear (305) and the second gear (306) is meshing connection.

3. The multi-tiered growing rack for growing vegetables of claim 2, wherein: The first gear (305) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel (301) on one side surface of the bottom of the support (1), and the second gear (306) in the both side fixed cover (304) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (307).

4. The multi-tiered planter for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The side surface of one side support (1) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (308), and the output end of the driving motor (308) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel (301) in the support (1).

5. The multi-tiered growing rack for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The spray mechanism (5) includes a fixed pipe (501), and the fixed pipe (501) is arranged on the upper side of the support (1), and the lower surface of the fixed pipe (501) is fixedly installed with a plurality of spray heads (502).

6. The multi-tiered planter for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed with a submersible pump (503), and the side surface of the submersible pump (503) is fixedly installed with a water pumping pipe (504), and the other side surface of the submersible pump (503) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (505), and the water delivery pipe (505) is connected with one end of the fixed pipe (501).

7. The multi-tiered planter for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the support (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (506), and the upper end of the fixed rod (506) is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe (501).

8. The multi-tiered planter for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed with a water adding pipe (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A multi-layer vegetable growing rack

    CN109041908B