Greenhouse with temperature early warning function
By introducing temperature sensors and microcontrollers into greenhouses, combined with servo motors and screw drive systems, real-time temperature monitoring and automatic adjustment are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient temperature monitoring in greenhouses and ensuring a suitable growing environment for crops.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423115584.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The lack of temperature monitoring and early warning systems in existing greenhouses makes it difficult to detect and take timely measures when temperatures are too high or too low, which affects crop growth.
The transmission unit, consisting of a temperature sensor, servo motor, screw, and screw sleeve, combined with a microcontroller and audible and visual alarm, enables temperature monitoring and automatic temperature adjustment. The microcontroller compares the temperature data and issues alarms to adjust the temperature inside the greenhouse in a timely manner.
It enables real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of temperature inside the greenhouse, ensuring a suitable growing environment and reducing crop losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of greenhouse, concretely is a greenhouse with temperature early warning. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to guarantee the normal growth of out-of-season plants, meet the consumer demand of the masses, greenhouse planting is more and more common, and greenhouse is a kind of technical facilities for agricultural production, which aims to provide a suitable growth environment for crops by artificially controlling environmental conditions.
[0003] According to patent application No.202310944681.6, a kind of greenhouse is disclosed, including greenhouse framework, cultivation room and rear wall, the rear wall is hollowly arranged, the side wall of the rear wall is communicated with the cultivation room, the inner wall of the rear wall is rotatably connected with cultivation frame, the inner wall of the cultivation frame is detachably connected with a plurality of culture beds, one side of the cultivation frame is communicated with the cultivation room, and a plurality of air holes are formed on the other side;The prior art has when user needs to only plant vegetables in greenhouse, the space of the user planting vegetables can be switched to light for cultivating edible fungi, the practicability of greenhouse is improved, and the light intensity effect of vegetables planted on culture bed is enhanced;
[0004] However, the greenhouse in the prior art lacks a monitoring and early warning mechanism for the temperature in the shed, since temperature is one of the key factors affecting crop growth, it is difficult for personnel to find out in time when the temperature in the shed is too high or too low, and corresponding measures are taken, which will lead to poor growth of crops, and even death.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a greenhouse with temperature early warning to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A greenhouse with temperature early warning, including shed body and microcontroller, the top of the shed body is provided with transmission unit, and the bottom of transmission unit is respectively provided with temperature sensor and temperature regulating assembly, and temperature sensor and temperature regulating assembly are located in the interior of shed body, the transmission unit includes connecting seat, and the both sides of the top of connecting seat are fixedly connected with sound and light alarm, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with servo motor, the output shaft of servo motor is connected with screw rod, the surface of screw rod is connected with screw sleeve, and the bottom of screw sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod is fixedly connected with connecting frame, and the other end of connecting frame is fixedly connected with temperature sensor.
[0008] Further, in the utility model, the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly.
[0009] Further, in the utility model, the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly.
[0010] Further, in the utility model, the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly.
[0011] Further, in the utility model, the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly.
[0012] Further, in the utility model, the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly.
[0013] Beneficial effects, the utility model has following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a temperature adjusting assembly, microcontroller, temperature sensor, servo motor, fan and electric heating pipe are connected, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected with the mobile phone terminal, the sound and light alarm, the servo motor, the fan and the electric heating pipe, and the temperature sensor is connected with the temperature adjusting assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model shed body section state;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model connecting seat section state;
[0018] Figure 4is the temperature regulating assembly separation state structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is the system principle schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing:
[0021] 1, shed body; 11, support; 12, base; 13, movable door; 2, microcontroller; 3, transmission unit; 31, connecting seat; 311, through slot; 32, servo motor; 33, screw rod; 34, screw sleeve; 35, connecting rod; 36, connecting frame; 4, audible and light alarm; 5, temperature sensor; 6, temperature regulating assembly; 61, connecting cover; 62, connecting barrel; 63, fan; 64, electric heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are raised and the following is described with the aid of the accompanying drawings. In the present disclosure, aspects of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and many embodiments of the description are shown. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily defined in all aspects including the utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments introduced above, and those concepts and embodiments described in more detail below, can be implemented in any one of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed by the utility model are not limited to any implementation. In addition, some aspects of the utility model can be used alone, or used in any appropriate combination with other aspects of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown, the first embodiment of the utility model provides a greenhouse with temperature early warning, which comprises a shed body 1 and a microcontroller 2, the top of the shed body 1 is provided with a transmission unit 3, and the bottom of the transmission unit 3 is respectively provided with a temperature sensor 5 and a temperature regulating assembly 6, and the temperature sensor 5 and the temperature regulating assembly 6 are located inside the shed body 1, the transmission unit 3 comprises a connecting seat 31, and the both sides of the top of the connecting seat 31 are fixedly connected with audible and light alarms 4, one side of the connecting seat 31 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 32, the output shaft of the servo motor 32 is drivingly connected with a screw rod 33, the surface of the screw rod 33 is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 34, and the bottom of the screw sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 35, the surface of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 36, and the other end of the connecting frame 36 is fixedly connected with the temperature sensor 5.
[0025] As Figures 1-5As shown, the output shaft of the servo motor 32 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate, and since the screw rod 33 and the screw sleeve 34 are threadedly connected, the screw sleeve 34 moves left and right during the rotation of the screw rod 33, and the screw sleeve 34 drives the connecting rod 35 to move, and the connecting rod 35 drives the connecting frame 36 and the temperature adjusting assembly 6 to move, and the connecting frame 36 drives the temperature sensor 5 to move, so that the temperature sensor 5 can monitor the temperature at different positions in the shed body 1, and the temperature sensor 5 can monitor the temperature at different positions in the shed body 1, and the temperature data can be transmitted to the microcontroller 2, and the microcontroller 2 can compare the temperature data, and if the temperature data is lower or higher than the preset value, it is determined that the temperature is abnormal, and the microcontroller 2 will make the sound and light alarm 4 issue a sound and light alarm, so as to warn the surrounding personnel, so that the personnel can detect the temperature abnormality in the shed body 1 in time, and the shed body 1 can be processed in time, and the microcontroller 2 will control the temperature adjusting assembly 6 to adjust the temperature until the temperature is in the preset temperature value interval, so as to ensure the temperature in the shed body 1 and provide a suitable growth environment for crops.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] Referring to Figure 4 and 5 , the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is based on the last embodiment.
[0028] In this embodiment, the temperature adjusting assembly 6 comprises a connecting cover 61, the top of the connecting cover 61 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 35, the bottom of the connecting cover 61 is communicated with a connecting barrel 62, the inner cavity of the connecting cover 61 is provided with an electric heating pipe 64, and the inner cavity of the connecting barrel 62 is provided with a fan 63.
[0029] The microcontroller 2 is provided with a display screen, the input end of the display screen is connected with the output end of the microcontroller 2, the output end of the temperature sensor 5 is connected with the input end of the microcontroller 2, the output end of the microcontroller 2 is connected with the input end of the mobile phone, the sound and light alarm 4, the servo motor 32, the fan 63 and the electric heating pipe 64 respectively, the model of the microcontroller 2 is ESP32 series single-chip microcomputer, and the model of the temperature sensor 5 is Pt100.
[0030] As Figure 4 and 5As shown, the temperature data monitored by the temperature sensor 5 can be received by the microcontroller 2, and the temperature data can be transmitted to the display screen for display. The microcontroller 2 can control the operation or shutdown of the fan 63, the electric heating tube 64, and the servo motor 32, to realize automatic operation. The microcontroller 2 can transmit an alarm signal to the mobile phone, so that the personnel can timely understand the temperature condition in the shed body 1 when the personnel is not at the shed body 1. When the temperature in the shed body 1 is lower than the preset value, the microcontroller 2 can start the electric heating tube 64, the electric heating tube 64 can generate heat, and the heat can be transmitted outward, so that the temperature rising operation can be realized. When the temperature in the shed body 1 is higher than the preset value, the microcontroller 2 can start the fan 63, the operation of the fan 63 can generate airflow, the airflow can blow away the heat, and the airflow flow in the shed body 1 can be increased, so that the temperature lowering operation can be realized, and the temperature in the shed body 1 can be ensured.
[0031] Embodiment 3
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-3 For the third embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0033] In the embodiment, the surface of the shed body 1 is fixedly connected with the support 11, the bottom of the support 11 is fixedly connected with the base 12, and one end of the support 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 31.
[0034] One side of the shed body 1 is provided with a door frame, the inner cavity of the door frame is movably connected with a movable door 13 through a hinge, and one side of the microcontroller 2 is fixedly connected with the movable door 13.
[0035] The bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 31 is provided with a through slot 311, the connecting rod 35 penetrates the inner cavity of the through slot 311 and is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the through slot 311.
[0036] As Figures 1-3 shown, the support 11 cooperates with the base 12 to improve the firmness of the shed body 1, prevent the shed body 1 from collapsing due to external environment or objects, and stabilize the support of the connecting seat 31 to ensure the stability of the connecting seat 31. The movable door 13 facilitates the opening and closing of the shed body 1, the personnel can conveniently enter and exit the shed body 1, the connecting rod 35 slides along the inner cavity of the through slot 311 during movement, and the stability of the movement of the connecting rod 35 can be ensured to prevent the connecting rod 35 from being dislocated.
[0037] In use, first, by starting the servo motor 32, the output shaft of the servo motor 32 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate, since the screw rod 33 and the screw sleeve 34 are threadedly connected, and then the screw rod 33 rotates to drive the screw sleeve 34 to move left and right, so that the screw sleeve 34 drives the connecting rod 35 to move, and the connecting rod 35 drives the connecting frame 36 and the temperature adjusting assembly 6 to move, and at the same time the connecting frame 36 drives the temperature sensor 5 to move, so that the temperature sensor 5 can monitor the temperature at different positions in the shed body 1, and the temperature sensor 5 can monitor the temperature at different positions in the shed body 1 in real time, and the temperature data can be transmitted to the microcontroller 2, and the microcontroller 2 can transmit the temperature data to the display screen, so that the personnel can check the temperature data in the later period, and the microcontroller 2 can compare the temperature data, if the temperature data is lower or higher than the preset value, then it is determined that the temperature is abnormal, and then the microcontroller 2 can make the sound and light alarm 4 issue a sound and light alarm, so as to warn the surrounding personnel, and the microcontroller 2 can send alarm information to the mobile phone, so that the personnel can detect the temperature abnormality in the shed body 1 in time, and the shed body 1 can be processed in time, and if the temperature in the shed body 1 is lower than the preset value, the microcontroller 2 can start the electric heating tube 64, the electric heating tube 64 can generate heat, and the heat can be transmitted outward, so that the temperature increasing operation can be realized, and if the temperature in the shed body 1 is higher than the preset value, the microcontroller 2 can start the fan 63 to operate, the fan 63 can generate airflow, the airflow can disperse the heat, and the airflow in the shed body 1 can be increased, so that the temperature decreasing operation can be realized, so that the temperature in the shed body 1 can be ensured, and a suitable growth environment for crops can be provided.
[0038] The standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the mechanical, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail.
[0039] Although the present application has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the definition of the claims.
Claims
1. A greenhouse with temperature warning, comprising a shed body (1) and a microcontroller (2), characterized in that: The top of the shed body (1) is provided with a transmission unit (3), and the bottom of the transmission unit (3) is provided with a temperature sensor (5) and a temperature adjusting assembly (6), and the temperature sensor (5) and the temperature adjusting assembly (6) are located in the shed body (1), the transmission unit (3) includes a connecting seat (31), and the both sides of the top of the connecting seat (31) are fixedly connected with a sound and light alarm (4), one side of the connecting seat (31) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (32), the output shaft of the servo motor (32) is drivingly connected with a screw rod (33), the surface of the screw rod (33) is threadedly connected with a sleeve (34), and the bottom of the sleeve (34) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (35), the surface of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (36), and the other end of the connecting frame (36) is fixedly connected with the temperature sensor (5).
2. The greenhouse house with temperature warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The temperature adjusting assembly (6) includes a connecting cover (61), the top of the connecting cover (61) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (35), the bottom of the connecting cover (61) is communicated with a connecting barrel (62), the inner cavity of the connecting cover (61) is provided with an electric heating pipe (64), and the inner cavity of the connecting barrel (62) is provided with a fan (63).
3. The greenhouse tunnel with temperature warning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side of the microcontroller (2) is provided with a display screen, and the input end of the display screen is connected with the output end of the microcontroller (2), the output end of the temperature sensor (5) is connected with the input end of the microcontroller (2), and the output end of the microcontroller (2) is connected with the input end of the mobile phone, the sound and light alarm (4), the servo motor (32), the fan (63) and the electric heating pipe (64) respectively.
4. The greenhouse tunnel with temperature warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the shed body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (11), the bottom of the support (11) is fixedly connected with a base (12), and one end of the support (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (31).
5. The greenhouse tunnel with temperature warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the shed body (1) is provided with a door frame, and the inner cavity of the door frame is movably connected with a movable door (13) through a hinge, and one side of the microcontroller (2) is fixedly connected with the movable door (13).
6. The greenhouse tunnel with temperature warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (31) is provided with a through groove (311), the connecting rod (35) penetrates through the inner cavity of the through groove (311) and is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the through groove (311).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Greenhouse
CN116806592A