Landscape ecological restoration protection device
Through the design of rainwater harvesting and supply components, efficient rainwater collection and soil improvement are achieved, solving the problem of unsustainable landscape ecological restoration, improving water resource utilization efficiency and soil fertility, promoting plant root development, and realizing the stability and lasting restoration effect of landscape ecology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423112094.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The current landscape ecological restoration effects are not lasting and it is difficult to form a stable ecological community. Furthermore, water resources and soil conditions are not being used effectively, which affects the long-term maintenance of the restoration effect.
This system combines rainwater harvesting and supply components. Through the design of a gathering roller, counterweight rod, power rod, and collection pipe, it achieves solid-liquid separation and collection/storage of rainwater. The system integrates sensor modules and microprocessors in the water storage tank, receiving tank, and discharge pipe, along with a water pump. This, along with the water pump within the water storage tank, receiving tank, and discharge pipe, improves soil structure and increases soil fertility. Furthermore, the system incorporates biochar, organic fertilizer, and microbial agents, and the sensor modules and microprocessor linkage further enhances soil structure and promotes plant root development.
This landscape ecological restoration device improves water resource utilization efficiency, soil structure, and soil fertility, and promotes plant living space, thus enhancing the durability and stability of landscape ecological restoration.
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Figure CN223600488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to ecological restoration technical field especially, it relates to a landscape ecological restoration protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] From the ecological environment aspect, global ecological system is facing great pressure. On the one hand, industrial pollution makes soil, water and atmospheric environment deteriorate, acid rain erodes natural landscape, leads to vegetation death, soil acidification, and influences landscape ecology stability. On the other hand, the decrease of biodiversity makes ecological system self-repairing ability weak, and the living space of many rare plants and animals is destroyed, so that landscape ecology loses original vitality and vigor.
[0003] In social development aspect, people's requirement for living environment quality is increasing. In the process of urbanization, the green land, park and other landscape areas in city need better protection and restoration to meet the needs of residents' leisure, entertainment and healthy life. The restoration effect is not durable at present, and simple afforestation is difficult to form stable ecological community and maintain long-term landscape ecological restoration effect if soil condition, water source and other factors are not considered. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The restoration effect of the equipment at present is not durable, and it is difficult to form stable ecological community and maintain long-term landscape ecological restoration effect.
[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a landscape ecological restoration protection device, including support wall and support, a plurality of supports are arranged on one side of support cavity, and rainwater collection assembly is arranged on the outer side of support, the rainwater collection assembly is used for improving water resource utilization efficiency, still including the supply assembly between support and support wall, the supply assembly is used for improving soil structure, and the soil fertility is increased, and the support upper end is equipped with cleaning module.
[0006] Further, the rainwater collecting assembly comprises a rolling-up roller, a counterweight rod, a power rod and a collecting pipe, the positioning plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the support wall, the rolling-up roller is arranged through the positioning plate, the extending end of the rolling-up roller is power-connected with the power part of the rotary motor one, the rotary motor one is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate, the upper end of the bracket is provided with a sliding groove, the counterweight rod is slidingly arranged between the sliding grooves, the rolling-up roller is provided with a protective film, one end of the protective film is fixedly connected with the counterweight rod, the bottom end of the bracket is provided with a feeding groove, the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding groove, the power rod is penetratingly arranged along the center axis of the feeding groove and the collecting pipe, the extending end of one side of the power rod is power-connected with the power part of the rotary motor two, the rotary motor two is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting pipe, the power rod is provided with a screw blade, the lower end of the feeding groove is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, and the lower end of the collecting pipe is provided with a discharging port.
[0007] Further, the feeding assembly comprises a water storage bin, a collecting bin and a discharging pipe, the water storage bin is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding groove, the water storage bin is communicated with the inside of the feeding groove through the filtering holes, the collecting bin is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting pipe, the collecting bin is communicated with the inside of the collecting pipe through the discharging port, the discharging pipe is arranged between the feeding groove and the support wall, the water storage bin is communicated with the discharging pipe, the lower end of the discharging pipe is provided with a liquid discharging hole at intervals, and the outer side of the discharging pipe is provided with a sensor module.
[0008] Further, the cleaning module comprises a support plate, an adjusting rod and a pressing plate, the support plate is fixedly connected between the sliding grooves, the adjusting rods are screw-connected to the support plate, the pressing plate is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod, and the lower end of the pressing plate is bonded with a cleaning block.
[0009] Further, the bracket is arc-shaped, one end of the bracket is connected with the upper part of one side of the support wall through a fixing bolt, and the other end of the bracket is in the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the support wall.
[0010] Further, the counterweight rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block at each end, and the sliding blocks are slidingly arranged in the sliding grooves.
[0011] Further, the inside of the water storage bin forms a closed adsorption cavity, a water suction pump is arranged between the adsorption cavity and the discharging pipe, the water inlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with the adsorption cavity, and the water outlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with the discharging pipe.
[0012] Further, a plurality of adsorbents are arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the discharging pipe is filled with biochar, organic fertilizer and microbial agent.
[0013] Further, the sensor module comprises a humidity sensor and a PH sensor, a microprocessor is arranged on one side of the support wall, the sensor module is power-connected with the microprocessor through wires, and the water suction pump is power-connected with the microprocessor through wires.
[0014] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0015] (1) through the cooperation of the gathering roller, counterweight rod, power rod and collecting pipe in the rainwater collecting assembly and rotary motor one and rotary motor two, rainwater is collected into the water storage bin after being separated from solid by the inclined protective film, and is used for irrigation after filtration, improving water resource utilization efficiency.
[0016] (2) through the linkage setting of the water storage bin, material collecting bin and discharge pipe in the supply assembly, the multilayer adsorbent in the adsorption cavity and the discharge pipe filled with biochar, organic fertilizer, microbial agent, and the sensor module, microprocessor and water suction pump, the soil structure can be improved, the soil fertility can be increased, and the plant root development can be promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the half cut schematic of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the half cut schematic of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the half cut schematic of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the A part enlarged view of Figure 6 ;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the B part enlarged view of Figure 7 ;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the C part enlarged view of Figure 8 ;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the D part enlarged view of Figure 1 .
[0026] In the attached diagram: 1. Support wall, 2. Bracket, 3. Support plate, 4. Adjusting rod, 5. Pressing plate, 6. Gathering roller, 7. Counterweight rod, 8. Power rod, 9. Collection pipe, 10. Rotary motor one, 11. Rotary motor two, 12. Protective film, 13. Screw blade, 14. Slider, 15. Water storage tank, 16. Material receiving bin, 17. Discharge pipe, 18. Sensor module, 19. Water pump. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] like Figures 2-3 As shown, a landscape ecological restoration and protection device includes a support wall 1 and a bracket 2. Several brackets 2 are arranged on one side of the support cavity, and a rainwater collection component is arranged on the outside of the bracket 2. The rainwater collection component is used to improve water resource utilization efficiency. It also includes a supply component arranged between the bracket 2 and the support wall 1. The supply component is used to improve soil structure and increase soil fertility. A cleaning module is provided at the upper end of the bracket 2.
[0030] The bracket 2 is arc-shaped, and one end of the bracket 2 is connected to the upper part of the support wall 1 by a fixing bolt. The other end of the bracket 2 is at the same level as the bottom of the support wall 1. The cleaning module includes a support plate 3, an adjusting rod 4 and a pressing plate 5. The support plate 3 is fixed between the support plate and the slide groove. Several adjusting rods 4 are threaded to the support plate 3. The pressing plate 5 is rotatably set at the lower end of the adjusting rod 4. A cleaning block is attached to the lower end of the pressing plate 5. When the protective film 12 is retracted, the adjusting rod 4 is adjusted according to the dust on the protective film 12, which drives the pressing plate 5 to move downward. The cleaning block at the lower end of the pressing plate 5 cleans the protective film 12.
[0031] like Figures 3-7As shown in -4-5-6-7, the rainwater collection assembly includes a gathering roller 6, a counterweight rod 7, a power rod 8, and a collection pipe 9. A positioning plate is symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the support wall 1. The gathering roller 6 is inserted between the positioning plate and the support wall 1. The extended end of the gathering roller 6 is connected to the power unit of the rotary motor 10. The rotary motor 10 is fixed to the outside of the positioning plate. The upper end of the brackets 2 at both ends is provided with a sliding groove. The counterweight rod 7 is slidably disposed between the sliding grooves. A protective film 12 is wrapped around the gathering roller 6. One end of the protective film 12 is fixedly connected to the counterweight rod 7. A feeding trough is provided at the bottom end of the brackets 2. The collection pipe 9 is fixed to one end of the feeding trough. The power rod 8 is inserted along the central axis of the feeding trough and the collection pipe. The extended end of one side of the power rod 8 is connected to the power unit of the rotary motor 11. The rotary motor 11 is fixed to the outside of the collection pipe 9. A screw blade 13 is provided on the power rod 8. Several filter holes are provided at the lower end of the feeding trough. A discharge port is provided at the lower end of the collection pipe 9.
[0032] The counterweight rod 7 has sliders 14 fixed at both ends. The sliders 14 are slidably set inside the chute. The rotation of the first rotary motor 10 drives the gathering roller 6 to rotate. The counterweight rod 7 ensures the flatness of the protective membrane 12 and collects rainwater into the conveying trough through the inclined protective membrane 12. The second rotary motor 11 drives the power rod 8 to rotate. The interaction between the screw blade 13 on the power rod 8 and the inner wall of the conveying trough moves the solids in the rainwater along the conveying trough to the collection pipe 9. During this process, the liquid is collected into the water storage tank 15 due to its own gravity.
[0033] like As shown in Figure 8, the supply component includes a water storage tank 15, a receiving tank 16, and a discharge pipe 17. The water storage tank 15 is fixed to the lower end of the conveying trough and is connected to the inside of the conveying trough through a filter hole. The receiving tank 16 is fixed to the lower end of the collecting pipe 9 and is connected to the inside of the receiving pipe through a discharge port. Solids in the rainwater are transported to the receiving pipe by the interaction between the screw blade 13 and the conveying trough, and then discharged into the receiving tank 16 through the discharge port. The discharge pipe 17 is located between the conveying trough and the supporting wall 1. The water storage tank 15 is connected to the discharge pipe 17. The lower end of the discharge pipe 17 is provided with a drain hole spaced apart, and a sensor module 18 is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe 17.
[0034] The water storage bin 15 is internally formed with a closed adsorption cavity, a water suction pump 19 is arranged between the adsorption cavity and the discharge pipe 17, the water suction pump 19 is communicated with the adsorption cavity at the water inlet end, and the water suction pump is communicated with the discharge pipe 17 at the water outlet end; a plurality of adsorbents are arranged in the adsorption cavity; the discharge pipe 17 is filled with biochar, organic fertilizer and microbial agent; the sensor module 18 comprises a humidity sensor and a PH sensor; a microprocessor is arranged on one side of the support wall 1; the sensor module 18 is electrically connected with the microprocessor through wires; the water suction pump 19 is electrically connected with the microprocessor through wires; the liquid entering the water storage bin 15 is filtered by the plurality of adsorbents; the humidity sensor monitors and feeds back the moisture of the corresponding planting part; the microprocessor controls the corresponding water suction pump 19 to suck the filtered water into the discharge pipe 17; the filtered water passes through the improved substances filled in the discharge pipe 17, such as biochar, organic fertilizer and microbial agent, so as to improve the soil structure, increase the soil fertility and promote the root system development of plants.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the present application, without departing from the purpose of the present application, similar structural modes and embodiments can be designed without creative design, which should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A landscape ecological restoration protection device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a rainwater collecting device, which comprises a support wall (1) and a plurality of supports (2) arranged on one side of the support wall (1), and a rainwater collecting assembly arranged outside the supports (2) and used for improving the utilization efficiency of water resources.
2. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (2) is arc-shaped, and one end of the support (2) is connected to the upper part of one side of the support wall (1) through a fixing bolt, and the other end of the support (2) is at the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the support wall (1).
3. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning module comprises a support plate (3), an adjusting rod (4) and a pressing plate (5), the support plate (3) is fixedly connected between the sliding grooves, the adjusting rods (4) are threadedly connected to the support plate (3), the pressing plate (5) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod (4), and the lower end of the pressing plate (5) is bonded with a cleaning block.
4. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collecting assembly comprises a rolling-up roller (6), a counterweight rod (7), a power rod (8) and a collecting pipe (9), the upper end of the support wall (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the rolling-up roller (6) is penetratingly arranged between the positioning plate, the protruding end of the rolling-up roller (6) is connected to the power part of a rotary motor (10), the rotary motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning plate, the upper end of the support (2) is provided with a sliding groove, the counterweight rod (7) is slidingly arranged between the sliding grooves, the rolling-up roller (6) is provided with a protective film (12) wound thereon, one end of the protective film (12) is fixedly connected to the counterweight rod (7), the bottom end of the support (2) is provided with a feeding groove, the collecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding groove, the power rod (8) is penetratingly arranged along the central axis of the feeding groove and the collecting pipe, the protruding end of one side of the power rod (8) is connected to the power part of a rotary motor (11), the rotary motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the collecting pipe (9), the power rod (8) is provided with a spiral blade (13), the lower end of the feeding groove is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the lower end of the collecting pipe (9) is provided with a discharging port.
5. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The counterweight rod (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (14) at both ends, and the sliding block (14) is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove.
6. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a water storage bin (15), a collecting bin (16) and a discharging pipe (17), the water storage bin (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding groove, the water storage bin (15) is in communication with the inside of the feeding groove through the filter holes, the collecting bin (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting pipe (9), the collecting bin (16) is in communication with the inside of the collecting pipe through the discharging port, the discharging pipe (17) is arranged between the feeding groove and the support wall (1), the water storage bin (15) is in communication with the discharging pipe (17), the lower end of the discharging pipe (17) is provided with a liquid discharging hole at intervals, the outside of the discharging pipe (17) is provided with a sensor module (18), the inside of the water storage bin (15) forms a closed adsorption cavity, and the adsorption cavity is provided with a water suction pump (19) between the adsorption cavity and the discharging pipe (17).
7. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water suction end of the water suction pump (19) is communicated with the adsorption cavity, and the water outlet end of the water suction pump (19) is communicated with the discharge pipe (17).
8. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of layers of adsorbents are arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the discharge pipe (17) is filled with biochar, organic fertilizer and microbial agent.
9. The landscape ecological restoration protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sensor module (18) comprises a humidity sensor and a PH sensor, one side of the support wall (1) is provided with a microprocessor, the sensor module (18) is electrically connected with the microprocessor through wires, and the water suction pump (19) is electrically connected with the microprocessor through wires.